1 Chronicles 9:23

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.23", "source": "וְהֵ֨ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֜ם עַל־הַשְּׁעָרִ֧ים לְבֵית־יְהוָ֛ה לְבֵ֥ית הָאֹ֖הֶל לְמִשְׁמָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *hēm* and *bənêhem* over the *šəʿārîm* to *bêt*-*YHWH*, to *bêt* the *ʾōhel*, for *mišmārôt*.", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*šəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gates", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - tent", "*mišmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/guards/shifts" }, "variants": { "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/entryways", "*bêt*-*YHWH*": "house of the LORD/temple", "*mišmārôt*": "watches/guards/shifts/divisions" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 23:32 : 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.32", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֗ד וְאֵת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*šāmərû* *ʾeṯ*-*mišmereṯ* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ* and-*ʾēṯ* *mišmereṯ* the-*qōḏeš* and-*mišmereṯ* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾăḥêhem* for-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - their brothers", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "charge, duty, guard, watch, obligation", "*ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of the congregation" } }
  • 2 Chr 23:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.19", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲמֵד֙ הַשּׁ֣וֹעֲרִ֔ים עַֽל־שַׁעֲרֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־יָבֹ֥א טָמֵ֖א לְכָל־דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămēḏ* the *šôʿărîm* at-*šaʿărê* *bêṯ* *YHWH* and not-*yāḇōʾ* *ṭāmēʾ* for any-*dāḇār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămēḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stationed", "*šôʿărîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*šaʿărê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gates of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yāḇōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him enter", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēḏ*": "stationed/appointed/positioned", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*šaʿărê*": "gates/entryways/doors", "*yāḇōʾ*": "enter/come/go in", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/purpose" } }
  • Neh 12:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.45", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֞וּ מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙ וּמִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַֽטָּהֳרָ֔ה וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים כְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yišmərû mišmeret ʾĕlōhêhem û-mišmeret ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ wə-ha-məšōrərîm wə-ha-ššōʿărîm kə-miṣwat dāwîd šəlōmōh bənô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišmərû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural - and they kept", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - charge/duty of", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*û-mišmeret*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular construct - and charge/duty of", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the purification", "*wə-ha-məšōrərîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - and the singers", "*wə-ha-ššōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural - and the gatekeepers", "*kə-miṣwat*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - according to commandment of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/obligation/service", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "purification/cleansing/ritual purity", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*ha-ššōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction" } }
  • Ezek 44:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.10", "source": "כִּ֣י אִם־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר רָֽחֲקוּ֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י בִּתְע֤וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תָּע֣וּ מֵֽעָלַ֔י אַחֲרֵ֖י גִּלּֽוּלֵיהֶ֑ם וְנָשְׂא֖וּ עֲוֺנָֽם׃", "text": "Because indeed-the *ləwiyyim* who *rāḥăqû* from me, in *tə'ôṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl* who *tā'û* from me after *gillûlêhem*; and *nāśə'û* *'ăwōnām*.", "grammar": { "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*rāḥăqû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - went far/distanced", "*tə'ôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - straying of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tā'û*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - went astray", "*gillûlêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*nāśə'û*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they bore/carried", "*'ăwōnām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity" }, "variants": { "*rāḥăqû*": "went far/distanced themselves/departed", "*tə'ôṯ*": "straying of/wandering of/going astray of", "*tā'û*": "went astray/wandered/erred", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols/their dung-gods/their abominations", "*nāśə'û*": "they bore/they carried/they lifted", "*'ăwōnām*": "their iniquity/their guilt/their punishment" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.11", "source": "וְהָי֤וּ בְמִקְדָּשִׁי֙ מְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים פְּקֻדּוֹת֙ אֶל־שַׁעֲרֵ֣י הַבַּ֔יִת וּֽמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים אֶת־הַבָּ֑יִת הֵ֠מָּה יִשְׁחֲט֨וּ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֤ה וְאֶת־הַזֶּ֙בַח֙ לָעָ֔ם וְהֵ֛מָּה יַעַמְד֥וּ לִפְנֵיהֶ֖ם לְשָֽׁרְתָֽם׃", "text": "And *hāyû* in *miqdāšî* *məšārəṯîm*, *pəquddôṯ* to-*ša'ărê* the *bayiṯ* and *məšārəṯîm* *ʾeṯ*-the *bāyiṯ*; *hēmmāh* *yišḥăṭû* *ʾeṯ*-the *'ōlāh* and *ʾeṯ*-the *zeḇaḥ* for the *'ām*, and *hēmmāh* *ya'amḏû* before them to *ləšārəṯām*.", "grammar": { "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were/became", "*miqdāšî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*məšārəṯîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - ministers/servants", "*pəquddôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - offices/charges of", "*ša'ărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*bayiṯ*": "definite, masculine singular - house/temple", "*yišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will slaughter", "*'ōlāh*": "definite, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*zeḇaḥ*": "definite, masculine singular - sacrifice", "*'ām*": "definite, masculine singular - people", "*ya'amḏû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will stand", "*ləšārəṯām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - to serve them" }, "variants": { "*hāyû*": "they were/they became/they will be", "*məšārəṯîm*": "ministers/servants/attendants", "*pəquddôṯ*": "offices/charges/duties", "*'ōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*ya'amḏû*": "they will stand/they will serve/they will minister", "*ləšārəṯām*": "to serve them/to minister to them/to attend to them" } }
  • Ezek 44:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.14", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֣י אוֹתָ֔ם שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַבָּ֑יִת לְכֹל֙ עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ וּלְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה בּֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *nāṯattî* them *šōmərê* *mišmereṯ* the *bāyiṯ*, for all-*'ăḇōḏāṯô* and for all which *yē'āśeh* in it.", "grammar": { "*nāṯattî*": "Qal perfect 1st common singular - I gave/appointed", "*šōmərê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*bāyiṯ*": "definite, masculine singular - house/temple", "*'ăḇōḏāṯô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its service/work", "*yē'āśeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be done" }, "variants": { "*nāṯattî*": "I gave/I appointed/I assigned", "*šōmərê*": "keepers of/guards of/those who maintain", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/watch", "*'ăḇōḏāṯô*": "its service/its work/its labor", "*yē'āśeh*": "will be done/will be performed/will be accomplished" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 84%

    21{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.21", "source": "זְכַרְיָה֙ בֶּ֣ן מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֔ה שֹׁעֵ֥ר פֶּ֖תַח לְאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*Zəḵaryāh* *ben* *Məšelemyāh* *šōʿēr* *petaḥ* *ləʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zechariah", "*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of", "*Məšelemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Meshelemiah", "*šōʿēr*": "participle, qal active, masculine singular - gatekeeper/doorkeeper", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - entrance of/door of", "*ləʾōhel*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - for tent of/to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/door/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation" } }

    22{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.22", "source": "כֻּלָּ֤ם הַבְּרוּרִים֙ לְשֹׁעֲרִ֣ים בַּסִּפִּ֔ים מָאתַ֖יִם וּשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הֵ֤מָּה בְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ הִתְיַחְשָׂ֔ם הֵ֣מָּה יִסַּ֥ד דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁמוּאֵ֥ל הָרֹאֶ֖ה בֶּאֱמוּנָתָֽם׃", "text": "*kullām* the *bərûrîm* for *šōʿărîm* at the *sippîm* two hundred and twelve; *hēmmāh* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *hityaḥśām*, *hēmmāh* *yissad* *Dāwîd* and *Šəmûʾēl* the *rōʾeh* in *beʾĕmûnātām*.", "grammar": { "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*bərûrîm*": "passive participle, qal, masculine plural with definite article - chosen/selected ones", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - thresholds/doorways", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical enrollment", "*yissad*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - established/founded/ordained", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - seer/prophet", "*beʾĕmûnātām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their faithfulness/trust" }, "variants": { "*bərûrîm*": "chosen/selected/appointed", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorways/entrances", "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/enrollment/record", "*yissad*": "established/founded/appointed/ordained", "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust" } }

  • 81%

    24{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.24", "source": "לְאַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֔וֹת יִהְי֖וּ הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים מִזְרָ֥ח יָ֖מָּה צָפ֥וֹנָה וָנֶֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "To *ʾarbaʿ* *rûḥôt* *yihyû* the *šōʿărîm*: *mizrāḥ*, *yāmmāh*, *ṣāpônāh*, and *negbāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - directions/winds", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were/would be", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward", "*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward" }, "variants": { "*rûḥôt*": "directions/sides/winds/quarters", "*mizrāḥ*": "east/eastward", "*yāmmāh*": "west/westward/seaward", "*ṣāpônāh*": "north/northward", "*negbāh*": "south/southward" } }

    25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.25", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֨ם בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֨וֹא לְשִׁבְעַ֧ת הַיָּמִ֛ים מֵעֵ֥ת אֶל־עֵ֖ת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *ʾăḥêhem* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *lābôʾ* for *šibʿat* the *yāmîm* from *ʿēt* to *ʿēt* with *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular - time", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "their villages/settlements/courts", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*šibʿat* *yāmîm*": "seven days/week", "*mēʿēt* *ʾel*-*ʿēt*": "from time to time/periodically" } }

    26{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.26", "source": "כִּ֣י בֶאֱמוּנָ֞ה הֵ֗מָּה אַרְבַּ֙עַת֙ גִּבֹּרֵ֣י הַשֹּׁעֲרִ֔ים הֵ֖ם הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהָיוּ֙ עַל־הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת וְעַ֥ל הָאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "For in *ʾĕmûnāh* *hēmmāh* *ʾarbaʿat* *gibbōrê* the *šōʿărîm* *hēm* the *Ləwiyyîm*, and *hāyû* over the *ləšāḵôt* and over the *ʾōṣrôt* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - faithfulness/trust", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ʾarbaʿat*": "numeral, feminine construct - four of", "*gibbōrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of/chiefs of", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*ləšāḵôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - chambers/rooms", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - treasuries/storehouses", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmûnāh*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust", "*gibbōrê*": "mighty men/chiefs/officers", "*ləšāḵôt*": "chambers/rooms/halls", "*ʾōṣrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } }

    27{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.27", "source": "וּסְבִיב֥וֹת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת וְהֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּפְתֵּ֖חַ וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר לַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "And *səbîbôt* *bêt*-the *ʾĕlōhîm* *yālînû* for upon *ʿălêhem* *mišmeret*, and *hēm* over the *mapətēaḥ* and for the *bōqer labbōqer*.", "grammar": { "*səbîbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - around/surroundings of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - God/gods", "*yālînû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would lodge/spend the night", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - watch/guard duty", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*mapətēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - key/opening", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*labbōqer*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for the morning" }, "variants": { "*səbîbôt*": "around/surroundings/vicinity", "*yālînû*": "they would lodge/spend the night/stay overnight", "*mišmeret*": "watch/guard duty/charge/responsibility", "*mapətēaḥ*": "key/opening/unlocking", "*bōqer labbōqer*": "morning by morning/every morning" } }

    28{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.28", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃", "text": "And *mēhem* over *kəlê* the *ʿăbôdāh*, for by *misepār* *yəbîʾûm* and by *mispār* *yôṣîʾûm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - service/work", "*misepār*": "noun, masculine singular - count/number", "*yəbîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they would bring them out" }, "variants": { "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/implements", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*misepār*": "count/number/inventory", "*yəbîʾûm*": "they would bring them in/carry them in", "*yôṣîʾûm*": "they would bring them out/carry them out" } }

  • 80%

    17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.17", "source": "וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִים֙ שַׁלּ֣וּם וְעַקּ֔וּב וְטַלְמֹ֖ן וַאֲחִימָ֑ן וַאֲחִיהֶ֥ם שַׁלּ֖וּם הָרֹֽאשׁ׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm* *Šallûm* *wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb* *wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn* *wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān* *wa*-*ʾăḥîhem* *Šallûm* *hā*-*rōʾš*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Akkub", "*wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmon", "*wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahiman", "*wa*-*ʾăḥîhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brother", "*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chief/head" }, "variants": { "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*hā*-*rōʾš*": "the chief/head/leader/principal one" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.18", "source": "וְֽעַד־הֵ֔נָּה בְּשַׁ֥עַר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִזְרָ֑חָה הֵ֚מָּה הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לְמַחֲנ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י לֵוִֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh* in-*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek* *mizrāḥāh* *hēmmāh* *ha*-*šōʿărîm* to-*maḥănôt* *bĕnê* *Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now/hitherto", "in-*šaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in gate of", "*ha*-*melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - eastward", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "to-*maḥănôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for camps of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi" }, "variants": { "*hēnnāh*": "here/hitherto/until now", "*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek*": "king's gate/royal gate", "*maḥănôt*": "camps/companies/divisions" } }

    19{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19", "source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum", "son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore", "son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph", "son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah", "*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father", "*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites", "upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of", "*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds", "to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers", "upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance" }, "variants": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')", "*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers", "*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway" } }

  • 80%

    12{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.12", "source": "לְ֠אֵלֶּה מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לְשָׁרֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "To-*ʾēlleh* *maḥlĕqôt* the-*šōʿărîm* to-*rāʾšê* the-*gĕḇārîm* *mišmārôt* *lĕʿummat* *ʾăḥêhem* to-*šārēt* in-house-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun with prefixed preposition - to these", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - to the heads of", "*gĕḇārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mighty men", "*mišmārôt*": "feminine plural noun - watches/duties", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - alongside/corresponding to", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to minister/serve", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/assignments/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers", "*mišmārôt*": "watches/duties/responsibilities", "*lĕʿummat*": "alongside/corresponding to/like", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve/to officiate" } }

    13{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.13", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר׃ פ", "text": "And-*yapîlû* *gôrālôt* like-the-*qāṭōn* like-the-*gādôl* for-house-of *ʾăḇôtām* for-*šaʿar* and-*šāʿar*.", "grammar": { "*yapîlû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd plural with prefixed conjunction - and they cast", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*qāṭōn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the small/young", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the great/old", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - for gate", "*šāʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed conjunction - and gate" }, "variants": { "*gôrālôt*": "lots/portions", "*qāṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gādôl*": "great/old/important", "*šaʿar wāšāʿar*": "gate by gate/each gate" } }

  • Neh 12:24-25
    2 verses
    77%

    24{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.24", "source": "וְרָאשֵׁי הַלְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָה שֵׁרֵבְיָה וְיֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־קַדְמִיאֵל וַאֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְהַלֵּל לְהוֹדוֹת בְּמִצְוַת דָּוִיד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִים מִשְׁמָר לְעֻמַּת מִשְׁמָר", "text": "And *rāʾshê* the *ləwiyyîm*: *Ḥăshabyāh*, *Shērēbyāh*, and *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Qadmîʾēl*, *waʾăḥêhem* *lənegdām*, to *ləhallēl* to *ləhôdôt* according to the *miṣwat* of *Dāwîd* *ʾîsh*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*, *mishmār* *ləʿummat* *mishmār*", "grammar": { "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*Ḥăshabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shērēbyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*ləhôdôt*": "preposition + verb, Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the God/divine being", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + noun - opposite/corresponding to", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "and their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to sing praises", "*ləhôdôt*": "to give thanks/to offer thanksgiving", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction", "*ʾîsh-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine representative/prophet", "*mishmār ləʿummat mishmār*": "watch opposite watch/duty roster/service alternating with service" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.25", "source": "מַתַּנְיָה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָה עֹבַדְיָה מְשֻׁלָּם טַלְמוֹן עַקּוּב שֹׁמְרִים שׁוֹעֲרִים מִשְׁמָר בַּאֲסֻפֵּי הַשְּׁעָרִים", "text": "*Mattanyāh* and *Baqbuqyāh*, *ʿŌbadyāh*, *Məshullām*, *Ṭalmôn*, *ʿAqqûb* *shōmərîm* *shôʿărîm* *mishmār* at the *ʾăsuppê* *hashəʿārîm*", "grammar": { "*Mattanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Baqbuqyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿŌbadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Məshullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ṭalmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿAqqûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*shōmərîm*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - keeping/guarding", "*shôʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/guard duty", "*ʾăsuppê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - thresholds/storehouses of", "*hashəʿārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the gates" }, "variants": { "*shōmərîm*": "keeping/guarding/watching", "*shôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*mishmār*": "watch/guard duty/service", "*ʾăsuppê*": "thresholds/storehouses/gatehouses" } }

  • 2 Chr 23:4-5
    2 verses
    76%

    4{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.4", "source": "זֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֨ית מִכֶּ֜ם בָּאֵ֣י הַשַׁבָּ֗ת לַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְשֹֽׁעֲרֵ֖י הַסִּפִּֽים׃", "text": "This the *dāḇār* which *taʿăśû*: the *šəlišîṯ* from you *bāʾê* the *šabbāṯ* to the *kōhănîm* and to the *Ləwiyyîm*, to *šōʿărê* the *sippîm*.", "grammar": { "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*šəlišîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - third part", "*bāʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - those coming of/entering", "*šabbāṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - Sabbath", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*šōʿărê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - gatekeepers of", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thresholds/doorposts" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do/perform/accomplish", "*šəlišîṯ*": "third part/third division/third group", "*šōʿărê*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorposts/entrances" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.5", "source": "וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַיְס֑וֹד וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם בְּחַצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And the *šəlišîṯ* in *bêṯ* the *meleḵ* and the *šəlišîṯ* in *šaʿar* the *yəsôḏ* and all-the *ʿām* in *ḥaṣrôṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šəlišîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - third part", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*yəsôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - foundation", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*ḥaṣrôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - courts of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šəlišîṯ*": "third part/third division/third group", "*šaʿar*": "gate/portal/entrance", "*yəsôḏ*": "foundation/base/ground", "*ḥaṣrôṯ*": "courts/courtyards/enclosures" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.19", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲמֵד֙ הַשּׁ֣וֹעֲרִ֔ים עַֽל־שַׁעֲרֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־יָבֹ֥א טָמֵ֖א לְכָל־דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămēḏ* the *šôʿărîm* at-*šaʿărê* *bêṯ* *YHWH* and not-*yāḇōʾ* *ṭāmēʾ* for any-*dāḇār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămēḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stationed", "*šôʿărîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*šaʿărê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gates of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yāḇōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him enter", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēḏ*": "stationed/appointed/positioned", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*šaʿărê*": "gates/entryways/doors", "*yāḇōʾ*": "enter/come/go in", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/purpose" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.23", "source": "וּבֶֽרֶכְיָה֙ וְאֶלְקָנָ֔ה שֹׁעֲרִ֖ים לָאָרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*û-verekyāh wə-ʾelqānāh šōʿărîm lā-ʾārôn*", "grammar": { "*û-verekyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Berechiah", "*wə-ʾelqānāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Elkanah", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*lā-ʾārôn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the ark" }, "variants": { "*verekyāh*": "Berechiah (personal name)", "*ʾelqānāh*": "Elkanah (personal name)", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/guards", "*ʾārôn*": "ark/chest/box" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.14", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד כְּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּֽוִיד־אָ֠בִיו אֶת־מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים עַל־עֲבֹדָתָ֗ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם עַל־מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָם לְהַלֵּ֨ל וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת נֶ֤גֶד הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים בְּמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר כִּ֣י כֵ֔ן מִצְוַ֖ת דָּוִ֥יד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿămēd kə-mišpaṭ dāwîd-ʾābîw ʾet-maḥləqôt ha-kōhănîm ʿal-ʿăbōdātām wə-ha-ləwiyyîm ʿal-mišmərôtām lə-hallēl û-lə-šārēt neged ha-kōhănîm li-dbar-yôm bə-yômô wə-ha-šôʿărîm bə-maḥləqôtām lə-šaʿar wā-šāʿar kî kēn miṣwat dāwîd ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he appointed/established", "*kə-mišpaṭ*": "preposition + noun ms construct - according to ordinance of", "*dāwîd-ʾābîw*": "proper noun + noun ms + 3ms suffix - David his father", "*ʾet-maḥləqôt*": "direct object marker + noun fp construct - the divisions of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*ʿal-ʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + noun fs + 3mp suffix - over their service", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun mp - and the Levites", "*ʿal-mišmərôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - over their watches/duties", "*lə-hallēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*û-lə-šārēt*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and to minister", "*neged*": "preposition - before/opposite", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*li-dbar-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms construct + noun ms - for matter of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - in its day", "*wə-ha-šôʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle mp - and the gatekeepers", "*bə-maḥləqôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - in their divisions", "*lə-šaʿar*": "preposition + noun ms - for gate", "*wā-šāʿar*": "conjunction + noun ms - and gate", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*miṣwat*": "noun fs construct - command of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun ms - David", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the God/divine being" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēd*": "appointed/established/set", "*mišpaṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom", "*maḥləqôt*": "divisions/courses", "*ʿăbōdāt*": "service/work/ministry", "*mišmərôt*": "watches/duties/charges", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to extol", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Ezra.2.42", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֗ים בְּנֵי־שַׁלּ֤וּם בְּנֵֽי־אָטֵר֙ בְּנֵי־טַלְמ֣וֹן בְּנֵי־עַקּ֔וּב בְּנֵ֥י חֲטִיטָ֖א בְּנֵ֣י שֹׁבָ֑י הַכֹּ֕ל מֵאָ֖ה שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְתִשְׁעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*bənê* *haššōʿărîm* *bənê*-*šallûm* *bənê*-*ʾāṭēr* *bənê*-*ṭalmôn* *bənê*-*ʿaqqûḇ* *bənê* *ḥăṭîṭāʾ* *bənê* *šōḇāy* *hakkōl* *mēʾâ* *šəlōšîm* *wəṯišʿâ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*haššōʿărîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum", "*ʾāṭēr*": "proper noun - Ater", "*ṭalmôn*": "proper noun - Talmon", "*ʿaqqûḇ*": "proper noun - Akkub", "*ḥăṭîṭāʾ*": "proper noun - Hatita", "*šōḇāy*": "proper noun - Shobai", "*hakkōl*": "definite article + noun - the total", "*mēʾâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - hundred", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*wəṯišʿâ*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine - and nine" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*haššōʿărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the doorkeepers/temple guards", "*šallûm*": "person name - Shallum", "*ʾāṭēr*": "person name - Ater", "*ṭalmôn*": "person name - Talmon", "*ʿaqqûḇ*": "person name - Akkub", "*ḥăṭîṭāʾ*": "person name - Hatita", "*šōḇāy*": "person name - Shobai", "*hakkōl*": "the total/all together/in all" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.19", "source": "אֵ֗לֶּה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לִבְנֵ֥י הַקָּרְחִ֖י וְלִבְנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *maḥlĕqôt* the-*šōʿărîm* to-*bĕnê* the-*qārĕḥî* and-to-*bĕnê* *mĕrārî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - to the sons of", "*qārĕḥî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Korahite", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to the sons of", "*mĕrārî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Merari" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/assignments/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.32", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֗ד וְאֵת֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*šāmərû* *ʾeṯ*-*mišmereṯ* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ* and-*ʾēṯ* *mišmereṯ* the-*qōḏeš* and-*mišmereṯ* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾăḥêhem* for-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*šāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun with suffix, masculine plural - their brothers", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "charge, duty, guard, watch, obligation", "*ʾōhel*-*môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle of the congregation" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.45", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֞וּ מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙ וּמִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַֽטָּהֳרָ֔ה וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים כְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yišmərû mišmeret ʾĕlōhêhem û-mišmeret ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ wə-ha-məšōrərîm wə-ha-ššōʿărîm kə-miṣwat dāwîd šəlōmōh bənô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišmərû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural - and they kept", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - charge/duty of", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*û-mišmeret*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular construct - and charge/duty of", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the purification", "*wə-ha-məšōrərîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - and the singers", "*wə-ha-ššōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, masculine, plural - and the gatekeepers", "*kə-miṣwat*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - according to commandment of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/obligation/service", "*ha-ṭṭāhŏrâ*": "purification/cleansing/ritual purity", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*ha-ššōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.19", "source": "וְהַשּֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙ עַקּ֣וּב טַלְמ֔וֹן וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֑ים מֵאָ֖ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *haššô'ărîm* *'aqqûḇ* *ṭalmôn* and *'ăḥêhem* *haššōmərîm* in *baššə'ārîm* *mē'āh* *šiḇə'îm* and *šənāyim*", "grammar": { "*haššô'ărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - 'the gatekeepers'", "*'aqqûḇ*": "proper noun - 'Akkub'", "*ṭalmôn*": "proper noun - 'Talmon'", "*'ăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their brothers'", "*haššōmərîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - 'the keepers'", "*baššə'ārîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - 'at the gates'", "*mē'āh*": "feminine singular noun - 'hundred'", "*šiḇə'îm*": "numeral - 'seventy'", "*šənāyim*": "numeral - 'two'" }, "variants": { "*haššô'ărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the porters/the doorkeepers", "*haššōmərîm*": "the keepers/the guards/the watchmen" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.18", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמֽ͏ִירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֣ל ׀ וְעֻנִּ֡י אֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʿimmāhem ʾăḥêhem ha-mišnîm zəkaryāhû bēn wə-yaʿăzîʾēl û-šĕmîrāmôt wîḥîʾēl wə-ʿunnî ʾĕlîʾāv û-vĕnāyāhû û-maʿăśêyāhû û-mattityāhû we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû û-miqnēyāhû wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm wî-ʿîʾēl ha-šōʿărîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿimmāhem*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and with them", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ha-mišnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the second-rank/deputies", "*zəkaryāhû*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*bēn*": "proper name or possible scribal error - Ben", "*wə-yaʿăzîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jaaziel", "*û-šĕmîrāmôt*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shemiramoth", "*wîḥîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jehiel", "*wə-ʿunnî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Unni", "*ʾĕlîʾāv*": "proper name - Eliab", "*û-vĕnāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Benaiah", "*û-maʿăśêyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Maaseiah", "*û-mattityāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mattithiah", "*we-ʾĕlîp̄lēhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eliphelehu", "*û-miqnēyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mikneiah", "*wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Obed-Edom", "*wî-ʿîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeiel", "*ha-šōʿărîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers" }, "variants": { "*ʿimmāhem*": "with them/alongside them", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives/their colleagues", "*ha-mišnîm*": "the second-rank/the deputies/the assistants", "*ha-šōʿărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the doorkeepers/the porters" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.15", "source": "וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים בְּנֵי־אָסָ֜ף עַל־מַעֲמָדָ֗ם כְּמִצְוַ֤ת דָּוִיד֙ וְאָסָ֞ף וְהֵימָ֤ן וִֽידֻתוּן֙ חוֹזֵ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר אֵ֣ין לָהֶ֗ם לָסוּר֙ מֵעַ֣ל עֲבֹֽדָתָ֔ם כִּֽי־אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵכִ֥ינוּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *šôrēr* *bĕnê-ʾĀsāp* upon their *maʿămād* according to *miṣwat* *Dāwid* and *ʾĀsāp* and *Hêmān* and *Yĕdûtûn* *ḥōzeh* the *melek* and the *šōʿărîm* at *šaʿar* and *šaʿar* not for them to *sûr* from *ʿăbōdâ* their because their *ʾaḥ* the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for them.", "grammar": { "*šôrēr*": "polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*bĕnê-ʾĀsāp*": "construct phrase - sons of Asaph", "*maʿămād*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/post", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asaph", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*Yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeduthun", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - seer of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition - at gate", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction and preposition - and gate", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside/depart", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/duty", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their brothers", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready" }, "variants": { "*šôrēr*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*maʿămād*": "position/post/station/duty", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sûr*": "turn aside/depart/leave", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "service/duty/work/ministry" } }

  • 38{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.38", "source": "וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁשִּׁ֣ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֑ה וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֧ם בֶּן־יְדִית֛וּן וְחֹסָ֖ה לְשֹׁעֲרִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] and their *ʾaḥ* [brothers], sixty and eight; and *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] *ben*-*yĕdîtûn* [son of Jeduthun] and *ḥōsâ* [Hosah] for *šōʿărîm* [gatekeepers].", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*šĕmônâ*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for" }, "variants": { "*šōʿēr*": "gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.13", "source": "וְעַ֣ל הַסַּבָּלִ֗ים וּֽמְנַצְּחִים֙ לְכֹל֙ עֹשֵׂ֣ה מְלָאכָ֔ה לַעֲבוֹדָ֖ה וַעֲבוֹדָ֑ה וּמֵֽהַלְוִיִּ֔ם סוֹפְרִ֥ים וְשֹׁטְרִ֖ים וְשׁוֹעֲרִֽים׃", "text": "And over the *sabbālîm* and *mənatstsəchîm* to all *ʿōśê məlāʾkâ* for *ʿăbôdâ* and *ʿăbôdâ*; and from the *haləwiyyîm*, *sôpərîm* and *shōṭərîm* and *shôʿărîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/upon", "*ha-sabbālîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the burden-bearers/porters", "*mənatstsəchîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - overseers/supervisors", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*kōl*": "noun construct - all of", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine construct plural - doers of", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun - work/labor/service", "*la-ʿăbôdâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for service/labor", "*wa-ʿăbôdâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and service/labor", "*û-mē-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + proper noun plural - and from the Levites", "*sôpərîm*": "masculine plural noun - scribes/writers", "*wə-shōṭərîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - officers/officials", "*wə-shôʿărîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - gatekeepers/doorkeepers" }, "variants": { "*sabbālîm*": "burden-bearers, porters, carriers", "*mənatstsəchîm*": "overseers, supervisors, directors", "*ʿōśê məlāʾkâ*": "workers, craftsmen, those doing work", "*ʿăbôdâ*": "service, labor, work", "*sôpərîm*": "scribes, writers, secretaries", "*shōṭərîm*": "officers, officials, administrators", "*shôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers, doorkeepers, porters" } }

  • 2 Kgs 11:6-7
    2 verses
    72%

    6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.11.6", "source": "וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בְּשַׁ֣עַר ס֔וּר וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֥ית בַּשַּׁ֖עַר אַחַ֣ר הָרָצִ֑ים וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבַּ֖יִת מַסָּֽח׃", "text": "And the-*šəlišît* at-gate *sûr* and the-*šəlišît* at-the-gate behind the-*rāṣîm*; and *ûšəmartem* *ʾet*-*mišmeret* the-*bayit* *massāḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-haššəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the third part", "*bəšaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the gate of", "*sûr*": "proper noun - Sur (gate name)", "*baššaʿar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - at the gate", "*ʾaḥar*": "preposition - behind, after", "*hārāṣîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the runners, guards", "*ûšəmartem*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall keep", "*ʾet-mišmeret*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the watch of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house", "*massāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - alternation/defense/barrier" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar sûr*": "gate of Sur/departure/turning aside", "*šaʿar ʾaḥar hārāṣîm*": "gate behind the runners/guards, rear gate of the guard", "*mišmeret habbayit*": "watch of the house, guard duty for the temple", "*massāḥ*": "alternately/by turns/as a barrier/against intrusion - meaning uncertain" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Kings.11.7", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּ֤י הַיָּדוֹת֙ בָּכֶ֔ם כֹּ֖ל יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וְשָֽׁמְר֛וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *ûštê* the-*yādôt* in-you, all *yōṣəʾê* the-*šabbāt*; and *wəšāmərû* *ʾet*-*mišmeret* *bêt*-*YHWH* unto-the-king.", "grammar": { "*ûštê*": "conjunction + number, feminine construct - and two of", "*hayyādôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hands/divisions/parts", "*bākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - in you", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*yōṣəʾê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going out on", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Sabbath", "*wəšāmərû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they shall keep", "*ʾet-mišmeret*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the watch of", "*bêt-YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*ʾel-hammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - toward the king" }, "variants": { "*štê hayyādôt*": "two divisions, two companies, two parts, two-thirds", "*yōṣəʾê haššabbāt*": "those going out on the Sabbath, those ending their Sabbath duty", "*šāmərû ʾet-mišmeret*": "keep the watch/guard, maintain the protection" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.45", "source": "הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֗ים בְּנֵֽי־שַׁלּ֤וּם בְּנֵֽי־אָטֵר֙ בְּנֵֽי־טַלְמֹ֣ן בְּנֵֽי־עַקּ֔וּב בְּנֵ֥י חֲטִיטָ֖א בְּנֵ֣י שֹׁבָ֑י מֵאָ֖ה שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*haššōʿărîm* *bənê-šallûm* *bənê-ʾāṭēr* *bənê-ṭalmōn* *bənê-ʿaqqûb* *bənê* *ḥăṭîṭāʾ* *bənê* *šōbāy* *mēʾâ* *šəlōšîm* *ûšəmōnâ*", "grammar": { "*haššōʿărîm*": "definite article + participle Qal, masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*bənê-šallûm*": "construct state, masculine plural + proper name", "*bənê-ʾāṭēr*": "construct state, masculine plural + proper name", "*bənê-ṭalmōn*": "construct state, masculine plural + proper name", "*bənê-ʿaqqûb*": "construct state, masculine plural + proper name", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ḥăṭîṭāʾ*": "proper name", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*šōbāy*": "proper name", "*mēʾâ*": "numeral, feminine singular - hundred", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral, plural - thirty", "*ûšəmōnâ*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine - and eight" }, "variants": { "*haššōʿărîm*": "the gatekeepers/the doorkeepers/the porters", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.16", "source": "‫ מִלְּבַ֞ד הִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לִזְכָרִ֗ים מִבֶּ֨ן שָׁל֤וֹשׁ שָׁנִים֙ וּלְמַ֔עְלָה לְכָל־הַבָּ֥א לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ לַעֲב֣וֹדָתָ֔ם בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֖ם כְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ‬", "text": "Besides *hityaḥśām* to-*zĕkārîm* from-son-of *šālôš* *šānîm* and-upward, to-all the-*bāʾ* to-house-of-*YHWH* for-matter-of day in-its-day, for-*ʿăbôdātām* in-*mišmĕrôtām* according-to-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥśām*": "Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical registration", "*zĕkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - males", "*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one coming/entering", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/their enrollment by genealogy", "*zĕkārîm*": "males/men", "*bāʾ*": "the one coming/entering/attending", "*ʿăbôdātām*": "their service/work/labor", "*mišmĕrôtām*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities", "*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.3", "source": "*ויאמר **וָאֹמַ֣ר לָהֶ֗ם לֹ֣א יִפָּֽתְח֞וּ שַׁעֲרֵ֤י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עַד־חֹ֣ם הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ וְעַ֨ד הֵ֥ם עֹמְדִ֛ים יָגִ֥יפוּ הַדְּלָת֖וֹת וֶאֱחֹ֑זוּ וְהַעֲמֵ֗יד מִשְׁמְרוֹת֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם אִ֚ישׁ בְּמִשְׁמָר֔וֹ וְאִ֖ישׁ נֶ֥גֶד בֵּיתֽוֹ", "text": "And *wā-ʾōmar* to-them not *yippātḥû* *šaʿărê* *yərûšālaim* until-*ḥōm* the-*šemeš* and while-they *ʿōmdîm* *yāgîpû* the-*dəlātôt* and *weʾĕḥōzû*, and *haʿămêd* *mišmərôt* *yōšəbê* *yərûšālaim*, *ʾîš* in-*mišmārô* and *ʾîš* opposite *bêtô*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾōmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I said", "*yippātḥû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd plural jussive - let them be opened/should be opened", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥōm*": "masculine singular construct - heat of", "*šemeš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sun", "*ʿōmdîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - standing/on duty", "*yāgîpû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd plural jussive - let them shut/they should shut", "*dəlātôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the doors/gates", "*weʾĕḥōzû*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine plural - and fasten/secure", "*haʿămêd*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - to station/to set up", "*mišmərôt*": "feminine plural noun - watches/guards", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*mišmārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his watch/post", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*wā-ʾōmar*": "and I said/and I commanded", "*yippātḥû*": "let them be opened/they should be opened", "*šaʿărê*": "gates/entrances/portals", "*ḥōm*": "heat/warmth/hottest part", "*ʿōmdîm*": "standing/on duty/watching", "*yāgîpû*": "shut/close/bar", "*dəlātôt*": "doors/gates/entrances", "*weʾĕḥōzû*": "and fasten/and secure/and bolt", "*haʿămêd*": "to station/to establish/to set up", "*mišmərôt*": "watches/guards/sentries", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*mišmārô*": "his watch/his post/his guard duty", "*bêtô*": "his house/his dwelling/his home" } }

  • Num 3:7-8
    2 verses
    72%

    7{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.7", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֣וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמַרְתּ֗וֹ וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֙רֶת֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-šāmərû* *ʾet*-*mišmartô* *wə-ʾet*-*mišmeret* *kol*-*hā-ʿēdāh* *li-pnê* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *la-ʿăbōd* *ʾet*-*ʿăbōdat* *ha-miškān*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmərû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural + paragogic waw - and they shall keep/guard", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mišmartô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his charge/duty/obligation", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*hā-ʿēdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*la-ʿăbōd*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to work/serve", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ha-miškān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*mišmartô*": "charge/duty/watch/obligation/guard duty", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*ʿăbōdat*": "service/work/ministry/labor" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.8", "source": "וְשָׁמְר֗וּ אֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵי֙ אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-šāmərû* *ʾet*-*kol*-*kəlê* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wə-ʾet*-*mišmeret* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *la-ʿăbōd* *ʾet*-*ʿăbōdat* *ha-miškān*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmərû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural + paragogic waw - and they shall keep/guard", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/implements/furnishings of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/duty of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*la-ʿăbōd*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to work/serve", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbōdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*ha-miškān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*kəlê*": "vessels/implements/furnishings/utensils/instruments", "*mišmeret*": "charge/duty/watch/obligation/guard duty", "*la-ʿăbōd*": "to work/to serve/to perform service" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.28", "source": "כִּ֣י מַעֲמָדָ֞ם לְיַד־בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן לַעֲבֹדַת֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה עַל־הַחֲצֵרוֹת֙ וְעַל־הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת וְעַֽל־טָהֳרַ֖ת לְכָל־קֹ֑דֶשׁ וּמֽ͏ַעֲשֵׂ֔ה עֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "For *maʿămāḏām* to-*yaḏ*-*bənê* *ʾAhărōn* for-*ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH* over-the-*ḥăṣērôṯ* and-over-the-*ləšāḵôṯ* and-over-*ṭāhŏraṯ* to-all-*qōḏeš* and-*măʿăśēh* *ʿăḇōḏaṯ* *bêṯ* the-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*maʿămāḏām*": "noun with suffix, masculine singular - their position", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun", "*ʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ḥăṣērôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the courts", "*ləšāḵôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the chambers", "*ṭāhŏraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - purification of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy thing", "*măʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God" }, "variants": { "*maʿămāḏām* *lǝyaḏ*": "their position was at the side of, their station was to assist", "*ṭāhŏraṯ*": "purification, cleansing, ritual purity" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.9", "source": "וּבַקְבֻּקְיָה וְעֻנִּי אֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְמִשְׁמָרוֹת", "text": "And *Baqbuqyāh* and *ʿUnnî* their *ʾăḥêhem* were *lənegdām* for *mishmārôt*", "grammar": { "*Baqbuqyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿUnnî*": "proper noun, masculine singular (corrected from textual variant *ʿănô*)", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers/colleagues", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*mishmārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - watches/duties" }, "variants": { "*ʿUnnî*": "Ketiv reads *ʿănô*, Qere reads *ʿUnnî*", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*mishmārôt*": "watches/guard duties/services" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.4", "source": "מֵאֵ֗לֶּה לְנַצֵּ֙חַ֙ עַל־מְלֶ֣אכֶת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָ֑לֶף וְשֹׁטְרִ֥ים וְשֹׁפְטִ֖ים שֵׁ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִֽים׃", "text": "From-*ʾēlleh* for-*nəṣṣēaḥ* over-*məlʾeḵeṯ* *bêṯ*-*YHWH* twenty and-four *ʾālep̄* and-*šōṭərîm* and-*šōp̄əṭîm* six *ʾălāp̄îm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*nəṣṣēaḥ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to oversee/supervise", "*məlʾeḵeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*šōṭərîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officers/officials", "*šōp̄əṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judges", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands" }, "variants": { "*nəṣṣēaḥ*": "to oversee, to supervise, to direct", "*šōṭərîm*": "officers, officials, scribes, record-keepers" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.6", "source": "וְאֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה הֶחֱזִ֗יקוּ יֽוֹיָדָע֙ בֶּן־פָּסֵ֔חַ וּמְשֻׁלָּ֖ם בֶּן־בְּסֽוֹדְיָ֑ה הֵ֣מָּה קֵר֔וּהוּ וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמִ֙ידוּ֙ דַּלְתֹתָ֔יו וּמַנְעֻלָ֖יו וּבְרִיחָֽיו׃", "text": "wə-*ʾet* *šaʿar* ha-*yəšānâ* *heḥĕzîqû* *Yôyādāʿ* *ben*-*Pāsēaḥ* û-*Mešullām* *ben*-*Bəsôdyâ* *hēmmâ* *qērûhû* wə-*yaʿămîdû* *daltōtāyw* û-*manʿulāyw* û-*brîḥāyw*", "grammar": { "wə-*ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [direct object]", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "ha-*yəšānâ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the old", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - they repaired/strengthened", "*Yôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Joiada", "*ben*-*Pāsēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Paseah", "û-*Mešullām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Meshullam", "*ben*-*Bəsôdyâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Besodeiah", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*qērûhû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they framed/covered it", "wə-*yaʿămîdû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they erected/set up", "*daltōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "û-*manʿulāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its locks", "û-*brîḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its bars" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate, entrance, portal", "*yəšānâ*": "old, ancient, former", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "strengthened, repaired, restored, fortified, made repairs", "*qērûhû*": "framed it, laid its beams, roofed it, covered it", "*yaʿămîdû*": "erected, set up, installed", "*daltōtāyw*": "its doors, its double-doors, its entrances", "*manʿulāyw*": "its locks, its bolts, its fastenings", "*brîḥāyw*": "its bars, its bolts, its cross-beams" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.3.29", "source": "אַחֲרָ֧יו הֶחֱזִ֛יק צָד֥וֹק בֶּן־אִמֵּ֖ר נֶ֣גֶד בֵּית֑וֹ ס וְאַחֲרָ֤יו הֶחֱזִיק֙ שְׁמַֽעְיָ֣ה בֶן־שְׁכַנְיָ֔ה שֹׁמֵ֖ר שַׁ֥עַר הַמִּזְרָֽח׃ ס", "text": "*ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *ṣādôq* *ben-ʾimmēr* *neged* *bêtô* *wə-ʾaḥărāyw* *heḥĕzîq* *šəmaʿyāh* *ben-šəkanyāh* *šōmēr* *šaʿar* *ham-mizrāḥ*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zadok", "*ben-ʾimmēr*": "construct relationship - son of Immer", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and after him", "*heḥĕzîq*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - repaired/strengthened", "*šəmaʿyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*ben-šəkanyāh*": "construct relationship - son of Shecaniah", "*šōmēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - keeper of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ham-mizrāḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the east" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "repaired/strengthened/fortified/took hold of", "*neged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*šōmēr*": "keeper/guard/watchman", "*ham-mizrāḥ*": "the east/the eastern/the sunrise direction" } }

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    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.13", "source": "‫ וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּ וְנַ֨חַת וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜ל וִֽירִימ֤וֹת וְיוֹזָבָד֙ וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣ל וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּ וּמַ֖חַת וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ פְּקִידִ֗ים מִיַּ֤ד *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י אָחִ֔יו בְּמִפְקַד֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ נְגִ֥יד בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Yĕḥîʾēl* and-*ʿĂzazyāhû* and-*Naḥat* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Yĕrîmôt* and-*Yôzābād* and-*ʾĔlîʾēl* and-*Yismakĕyāhû* and-*Maḥat* and-*Bĕnāyāhû* were *pĕqîdîm* from-hand-of *Kānanyāhû* and-*Šimʿî* his-brother, by-*mip̄qad* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *nĕgîd* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*ʿĂzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun - Nahath", "*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Asahel", "*Yĕrîmôt*": "proper noun - Jerimoth", "*Yôzābād*": "proper noun - Jozabad", "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Eliel", "*Yismakĕyāhû*": "proper noun - Ismachiah", "*Maḥat*": "proper noun - Mahath", "*Bĕnāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*pĕqîdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/overseers", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mip̄qad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appointment/command of", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God" }, "variants": { "*pĕqîdîm*": "officials/overseers/administrators/officers", "*mip̄qad*": "appointment/command/oversight/commission", "*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief officer", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.14", "source": "‫ וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*Yimnâ* the-*hallēwî* the-*haššôʿēr* to-the-*mizrāḥâ* was over *nidbôt* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, to-*lātēt* *tĕrûmat* *YHWH* and-*qādšê* the-*haqqŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "proper noun - Kore", "*Yimnâ*": "proper noun - Imnah", "*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite", "*haššôʿēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the gatekeeper", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - eastward", "*nidbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - freewill offerings of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*tĕrûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*qādšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the most holy things" }, "variants": { "*haššôʿēr*": "the gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter", "*mizrāḥâ*": "eastward/toward the east", "*nidbôt*": "freewill offerings/voluntary gifts", "*tĕrûmat*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*qādšê*": "holy things/consecrated items", "*haqqŏdāšîm*": "the most holy things/the holiest items" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.18", "source": "‫ וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ בְּכָל־טַפָּ֛ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־קָהָ֑ל כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖ם יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ ‬", "text": "And-to-*hityaḥēś* with-all-their-*ṭappām* their-*nĕšêhem* and-their-*bĕnêhem* and-their-*bĕnôtêhem* for-all-*qāhāl*, for in-their-*ʾĕmûnātām* they-*yitqaddĕšû*-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration", "*ṭappām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones", "*nĕšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faithfulness", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sanctified themselves", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred duty" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy", "*ṭappām*": "their little ones/children/dependents", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "their faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty", "*yitqaddĕšû*": "they sanctified themselves/consecrated themselves", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred duty/sanctity" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.16", "source": "לְשֻׁפִּ֤ים וּלְחֹסָה֙ לַֽמַּעֲרָ֔ב עִ֚ם שַׁ֣עַר שַׁלֶּ֔כֶת בַּֽמְסִלָּ֖ה הָעוֹלָ֑ה מִשְׁמָ֖ר לְעֻמַּ֥ת מִשְׁמָֽר׃", "text": "To-*šuppîm* and-to-*ḥōsāh* to-the-*maʿărāḇ* with *šaʿar* *šalleḵet* in-the-*mĕsillāh* the-*ʿôlāh*; *mišmār* *lĕʿummat* *mišmār*.", "grammar": { "*šuppîm*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Shuppim", "*ḥōsāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Hosah", "*maʿărāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the west", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*šalleḵet*": "proper name or feminine singular noun - Shallecheth", "*mĕsillāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - by the causeway", "*ʿôlāh*": "Qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the ascending/rising", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - opposite/corresponding to", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar šalleḵet*": "Shallecheth gate/gate of casting out", "*mĕsillāh*": "causeway/highway/raised road", "*mišmār lĕʿummat mišmār*": "watch opposite watch/guard alongside guard/post corresponding to post" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Ezra.8.29", "source": "שִׁקְד֣וּ וְשִׁמְר֗וּ עַֽד־תִּשְׁקְל֡וּ לִפְנֵי֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם וְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאָב֥וֹת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַלִּשְׁכ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šiqdû* and-*šimrû* until-*tišqəlû* before *śārê* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* and-*śārê*-the-*'ābôt* to-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yərûšālāim*, the-*hališkôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šiqdû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - be watchful", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šimrû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - keep/guard", "*'ad*": "preposition - until", "*tišqəlû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you weigh out", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + noun common plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*hā-'ābôt*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the fathers", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bi*": "preposition prefix - in", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ha-liškôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šiqdû*": "be watchful/be diligent/be vigilant", "*šimrû*": "keep/guard/watch over/protect", "*tišqəlû*": "you weigh out/you measure out", "*śārê*": "chiefs of/leaders of/officials of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/families", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "Israel (proper name)", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/storerooms", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.39", "source": "וּמֵעַ֣ל לְשַֽׁעַר־אֶ֠פְרַיִם וְעַל־שַׁ֨עַר הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה וְעַל־שַׁ֣עַר הַדָּגִ֗ים וּמִגְדַּ֤ל חֲנַנְאֵל֙ וּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַמֵּאָ֔ה וְעַ֖ד שַׁ֣עַר הַצֹּ֑אן וְעָ֣מְד֔וּ בְּשַׁ֖עַר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃", "text": "*û-mēʿal* to-*šaʿar*-*ʾep̄rayim* *wə-ʿal*-*šaʿar* the-*yəšānāh* *wə-ʿal*-*šaʿar* the-*dāgîm* *û-migdal* *ḥănanʾēl* *û-migdal* the-*mēʾāh* *wə-ʿad* *šaʿar* the-*ṣōʾn* *wə-ʿāmədû* in-*šaʿar* the-*maṭṭārāh*", "grammar": { "*û-mēʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and from above", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper name - Ephraim", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon/at", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*yəšānāh*": "feminine singular adjective - old", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon/at", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*dāgîm*": "masculine plural noun - fish", "*û-migdal*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and tower of", "*ḥănanʾēl*": "proper name - Hananel", "*û-migdal*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and tower of", "*mēʾāh*": "feminine singular noun - hundred", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - sheep/flock", "*wə-ʿāmədû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they stood", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun - guard/prison" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*-*ʾep̄rayim*": "Gate of Ephraim/Ephraim Gate", "*šaʿar* the-*yəšānāh*": "Old Gate/Ancient Gate", "*šaʿar* the-*dāgîm*": "Fish Gate", "*migdal* *ḥănanʾēl*": "Tower of Hananel/Hananel's Tower", "*migdal* the-*mēʾāh*": "Tower of the Hundred/Hundred Tower", "*šaʿar* the-*ṣōʾn*": "Sheep Gate/Flock Gate", "*šaʿar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "Prison Gate/Guard Gate/Watch Gate" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.45", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָ֑י זֹ֣ה הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *dābar* to-me, this the *liškâh* which *pānê*-her *derekh* the *dārôm* for-the-*kōhănîm* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* the *bayit*", "grammar": { "*dābar*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + vav consecutive - he spoke", "*liškâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - chamber, room", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - south", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - priests", "*šōmərê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, construct - keepers, guards of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - watch, charge, guard duty", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house, temple" }, "variants": { "*liškâh*": "chamber/room/cell", "*pānê*": "face/front/entrance", "*mišmeret*": "watch/charge/guard duty/obligation" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.16", "source": "וְשַׁבְּתַ֨י וְיוֹזָבָ֜ד עַל־הַמְּלָאכָ֤ה הַחִֽיצֹנָה֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מֵרָאשֵׁ֖י הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *šabbətay* and *yôzāḇād* over-*hammələ'ḵāh* *haḥîṣōnāh* to *ləḇêt* *hā'ĕlōhîm* from *mērā'šê* *halwiyyîm*", "grammar": { "*šabbətay*": "proper noun - 'Shabbethai'", "*yôzāḇād*": "proper noun - 'Jozabad'", "*hammələ'ḵāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the work'", "*haḥîṣōnāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - 'the outside/external'", "*ləḇêt*": "preposition + construct state, masculine singular - 'for house of'", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the God'", "*mērā'šê*": "preposition + construct state, masculine plural - 'from heads of'", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the Levites'" }, "variants": { "*hammələ'ḵāh* *haḥîṣōnāh*": "the outside work/the external business/the outward affairs", "*ləḇêt* *hā'ĕlōhîm*": "for the house of God/for the temple", "*mērā'šê*": "from the chiefs of/from the leaders of" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Numbers.3.31", "source": "וּמִשְׁמַרְתָּ֗ם הָאָרֹ֤ן וְהַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ וְהַמְּנֹרָ֣ה וְהַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֔ת וּכְלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְשָׁרְת֖וּ בָּהֶ֑ם וְהַ֨מָּסָ֔ךְ וְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *mišmartām* the *ʾārōn* and the *šulḥān* and the *mənōrāh* and the *mizḇəḥōṯ* and *kəlê* the *qōdeš* which they *yəšārəṯû* with them; and the *māsāḵ* and all *ʿăḇōḏāṯô*.", "grammar": { "*mišmartām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their charge/duty", "*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*šulḥān*": "masculine singular with definite article - the table", "*mənōrāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the lampstand", "*mizḇəḥōṯ*": "masculine plural with definite article - the altars", "*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular with definite article - the holy place/sanctuary", "*yəšārəṯû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person plural - they minister/serve", "*māsāḵ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the screen/curtain", "*ʿăḇōḏāṯô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its service/work" }, "variants": { "*mišmartām*": "their charge/duty/responsibility/guard duty", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box", "*šulḥān*": "table/surface for setting things", "*mənōrāh*": "lampstand/candlestick", "*mizḇəḥōṯ*": "altars/places of sacrifice", "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/implements/tools", "*yəšārəṯû*": "they minister/they serve/they officiate" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר נִבְנְתָה֙ הַחוֹמָ֔ה וָאַעֲמִ֖יד הַדְּלָת֑וֹת וַיִּפָּֽקְד֛וּ הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּֽם", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ka-ʾăšer* *nibəntâ* the *ḥômâ*, and *wā-ʾaʿămîd* the *dəlātôt*, and *wə-yippāqdû* the *šôʿărîm* and the *məšōrərîm* and the *ləwiyyîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*nibəntâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was built/completed", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the wall", "*wā-ʾaʿămîd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 1st singular - and I set up/established", "*dəlātôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the doors/gates", "*wə-yippāqdû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd plural - and were appointed/assigned", "*šôʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*məšōrərîm*": "masculine plural participle with definite article - the singers", "*ləwiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*nibəntâ*": "was built/was completed/was finished", "*wā-ʾaʿămîd*": "and I set up/and I installed/and I established", "*dəlātôt*": "doors/gates/entrances", "*wə-yippāqdû*": "and were appointed/and were assigned/and were mustered", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/music leaders", "*ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (members of the tribe of Levi)" } }