26{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.26",
"source": "Ὁσάκις γὰρ ἂν ἐσθίητε τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, καὶ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο πίνητε, τὸν θάνατον τοῦ Κυρίου καταγγέλλετε ἄχρι οὗ ἂν ἔλθῃ.",
"text": "*Hosakis* *gar* *an* *esthiēte* the *arton* this, and the *potērion* this *pinēte*, the *thanaton* of the *Kyriou* *katanggellete* until which *an* *elthē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hosakis*": "adverb - as often as, whenever",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for, because",
"*an*": "particle - indicating contingency",
"*esthiēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might eat, you would eat",
"*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread",
"*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup",
"*pinēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might drink, you would drink",
"*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord",
"*katanggellete*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - you proclaim, you announce",
"*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she/it might come"
},
"variants": {
"*Hosakis*": "as often as, how many times, whenever",
"*gar*": "for, because, since",
"*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action",
"*esthiēte*": "eat, consume, partake of",
"*arton*": "bread, loaf, food",
"*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel",
"*pinēte*": "drink, consume liquid",
"*thanaton*": "death, end of life",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority",
"*katanggellete*": "proclaim publicly, announce openly, declare",
"*elthē*": "come, arrive, appear"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.27",
"source": "Ὥστε ὃς ἂν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ αἵματος τοῦ Κυρίου.",
"text": "*Hōste* who *an* *esthiē* the *arton* this, or *pinē* the *potērion* of the *Kyriou*, *anaxiōs*, *enochos* *estai* of the *sōmatos* and *haimatos* of the *Kyriou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that",
"*an*": "particle - indicating contingency",
"*esthiē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might eat",
"*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread",
"*pinē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might drink",
"*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord",
"*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner",
"*enochos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - liable, guilty",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body",
"*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the blood"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so that",
"*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action",
"*esthiē*": "eat, consume, partake of",
"*arton*": "bread, loaf, food",
"*pinē*": "drink, consume liquid",
"*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority",
"*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, in an improper manner, disrespectfully",
"*enochos*": "guilty, liable, answerable, subject to judgment",
"*estai*": "will be, shall be",
"*sōmatos*": "body, physical form",
"*haimatos*": "blood, lifeblood"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.28",
"source": "Δοκιμαζέτω δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἑαυτόν, καὶ οὕτως ἐκ τοῦ ἄρτου ἐσθιέτω, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου πινέτω.",
"text": "*Dokimazetō* *de* *anthrōpos* *heauton*, and *houtōs* from the *artou* *esthietō*, and from the *potēriou* *pinetō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dokimazetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him examine, let him test",
"*de*": "conjunction - but, and, now",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man, person, human",
"*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - himself",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus, in this manner, so",
"*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of bread",
"*esthietō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him eat",
"*potēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the cup",
"*pinetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him drink"
},
"variants": {
"*Dokimazetō*": "examine, test, scrutinize, prove",
"*de*": "but, and, now (transitional particle)",
"*anthrōpos*": "human being, person, man (generic)",
"*heauton*": "himself, oneself",
"*houtōs*": "thus, in this way, so, consequently",
"*artou*": "bread, loaf, food",
"*esthietō*": "let him eat, he must eat",
"*potēriou*": "cup, drinking vessel",
"*pinetō*": "let him drink, he must drink"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.29",
"source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων ἀναξίως, κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει, μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Κυρίου.",
"text": "The *gar* *esthiōn* and *pinōn* *anaxiōs*, *krima* to *heautō* *esthiei* and *pinei*, not *diakrinōn* the *sōma* of the *Kyriou*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for, because",
"*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating, the one eating",
"*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking, the one drinking",
"*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner",
"*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment, condemnation",
"*heautō*": "dative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - to/for himself",
"*esthiei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - eats, is eating",
"*pinei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - drinks, is drinking",
"*diakrinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - discerning, distinguishing",
"*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*gar*": "for, because, since",
"*esthiōn*": "eating, one who eats, consuming",
"*pinōn*": "drinking, one who drinks, consuming",
"*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, improperly, disrespectfully",
"*krima*": "judgment, verdict, condemnation, sentence",
"*heautō*": "to himself, for himself",
"*esthiei*": "eats, consumes, partakes of",
"*pinei*": "drinks, consumes liquid",
"*diakrinōn*": "discerning, distinguishing, evaluating correctly, recognizing",
"*sōma*": "body, physical form",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.30",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο ἐν ὑμῖν πολλοὶ ἀσθενεῖς καὶ ἄρρωστοι, καὶ κοιμῶνται ἱκανοί.",
"text": "*Dia* this among *hymin* *polloi* *astheneis* and *arrōstoi*, and *koimōntai* *hikanoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of, on account of",
"*hymin*": "dative, plural - among you, in you",
"*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many",
"*astheneis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - weak, sick",
"*arrōstoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - ill, infirm",
"*koimōntai*": "present indicative middle/passive, 3rd person plural - sleep, fall asleep",
"*hikanoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many, considerable number, sufficient"
},
"variants": {
"*Dia*": "because of, on account of, for this reason",
"*hymin*": "you (plural), among you",
"*polloi*": "many, numerous",
"*astheneis*": "weak, sick, feeble, without strength",
"*arrōstoi*": "ill, infirm, sickly",
"*koimōntai*": "sleep, fall asleep, die (euphemism)",
"*hikanoi*": "many, sufficient, considerable number"
}
}