1 Corinthians 11:23

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.23", "source": "Ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ᾗ παρεδίδοτο ἔλαβεν ἄρτον:", "text": "I *gar* *parelabon* from the *Kyriou* that which also I *paredōka* to you, *Hoti* the *Kyrios* *Iēsous* in the *nykti* in which he was *paredidoto* *elaben* *arton*:", "grammar": { "Ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "ἀπὸ": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "ᾗ": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - in which", "*paredidoto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being betrayed", "*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - took", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "I received/I obtained", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*paredōka*": "I delivered/I handed down/I transmitted", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master", "*nykti*": "night", "*paredidoto*": "was being betrayed/was being handed over", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you: that the Lord Jesus, on the night He was betrayed, took bread,

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread:

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    For I have received from the Lord that which I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the same night in which He was betrayed took bread.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the same night in which he was betrayed took bread:

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    For{G1063} I{G1473} received{G3880} of{G575} the Lord{G2962} that which{G3739} also{G2532} I delivered{G3860} unto you,{G5213} that{G3754} the Lord{G2962} Jesus{G2424} in the night{G3571} in{G1722} which{G3739} he was betrayed{G3860} took{G2983} bread;{G740}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    For{G1063} I{G1473} have received{G3880}{(G5627)} of{G575} the Lord{G2962} that which{G3739} also{G2532} I delivered{G3860}{(G5656)} unto you{G5213}, That{G3754} the Lord{G2962} Jesus{G2424} the same night{G3571} in{G1722} which{G3739} he was betrayed{G3860}{(G5712)} took{G2983}{(G5627)} bread{G740}:

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    That which I delyvered vnto you I receaved of ye LORde. For ye LORde Iesus the same nyght in which he was betrayed toke breed:

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    That which I delyuered vnto you, receaued I of the LORDE. For the LORDE Iesus the same nighte in the which he was betrayed, toke the bred,

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    For I haue receiued of the Lorde that which I also haue deliuered vnto you, to wit, That the Lorde Iesus in the night when he was betrayed, tooke bread:

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    That which I deliuered vnto you, I receaued of the Lorde. For the Lord Iesus, the same nyght in the which he was betrayed, toke bread:

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ For I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, That the Lord Jesus the [same] night in which he was betrayed took bread:

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    For I received from the Lord that which also I delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night in which he was betrayed took bread.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    For I -- I received from the Lord that which also I did deliver to you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was delivered up, took bread,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    For I received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    For I received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread;

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    For it was handed down to me from the Lord, as I gave it to you, that the Lord Jesus, on the night when Judas was false to him, took bread,

  • World English Bible (2000)

    For I received from the Lord that which also I delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night in which he was betrayed took bread.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night in which he was betrayed took bread,

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Cor 15:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.3", "source": "Παρέδωκα γὰρ ὑμῖν ἐν πρώτοις ὃ καὶ παρέλαβον, ὅτι Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν ὑπὲρ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν κατὰ τὰς γραφάς·", "text": "I *paredōka* *gar* to you among *prōtois* what also I *parelabon*, that *Christos apethanen hyper* the *hamartiōn* of us *kata* the *graphas*", "grammar": { "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - delivered/handed over", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*prōtois*": "dative, neuter, plural - first things/as of first importance", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - received", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*graphas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings" }, "variants": { "*paredōka*": "delivered/handed over/transmitted", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*prōtois*": "among first things/as of first importance/as primary", "*parelabon*": "received/took/was given", "*apethanen*": "died/expired", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of/concerning", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/failures/misdeeds", "*kata*": "according to/in accordance with/in fulfillment of", "*graphas*": "scriptures/writings/sacred texts" } }
  • Matt 26:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.26", "source": "¶Ἐσθιόντων δὲ αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν ἄρτον, καὶ εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε· τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "¶As they were *esthiontōn* *de*, *labōn* the *Iēsous* the *arton*, and having *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*; this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - broke", "*edidou*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was giving", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Labete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - take", "*phagete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - eat", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*labōn*": "taking/having taken", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/giving thanks", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*edidou*": "was giving/gave/distributed", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.27", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Πίετε ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες·", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, and *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them, *legōn*, *Piete* from *autou* all;", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Piete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - drink (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of it" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "taking/having taken/receiving", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over/delivered", "*Piete*": "drink/consume liquid" } } 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.28", "source": "Τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν.", "text": "This *gar* *estin* the *haima* of me, the [*haima*] of the *kainēs diathēkēs*, the concerning *pollōn* *ekchynomenon* for *aphesin hamartiōn*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - covenant/testament", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being poured out/shed", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/legal arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/being shed/being spilled", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/release/remission/pardon", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/transgressions/moral failings" } }
  • Mark 14:22-24 : 22 { "verseID": "Mark.14.22", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἄρτον, εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε: τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "And *esthiontōn* they, *labōn* the *Iēsous* *arton*, *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present participle, genitive plural - while/as they were eating", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative singular masculine - bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Labete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative singular neuter - body" }, "variants": { "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/given thanks for", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 23 { "verseID": "Mark.14.23", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἔπιον ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες.", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them: and *epion* from it *pantes*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative singular neuter - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*epion*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they drank", "*pantes*": "nominative plural masculine - all" }, "variants": { "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/shown gratitude" } } 24 { "verseID": "Mark.14.24", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "And *eipen* to them, This *estin* the *haima* of me, the [blood] of the *kainēs* *diathēkēs*, the [blood] *peri* *pollōn* *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive singular feminine - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive singular feminine - covenant", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning", "*pollōn*": "genitive plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative singular neuter - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed" } }
  • Luke 22:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "Luke.22.19", "source": "¶Καὶ λαβὼν ἄρτον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν διδόμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "¶ And *labōn* *arton*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, *legōn*, This *estin* the *sōma* of me, the [one] for you *didomenon*: this *poieite* into the *emēn* *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*arton*": "accusative masculine singular - bread", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative neuter singular - body", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*didomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being given", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - do/make", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/for", "*emēn*": "accusative feminine singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke into pieces", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*didomenon*": "being given/offered/delivered", "*poieite*": "do/make/practice/perform", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.22.20", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐν τῷ αἵματί μου, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion* after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* [is] the *kainē* *diathēkē* in the *haimati* of me, the [one] for you *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "accusative neuter singular - cup", "*meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/have supper", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative neuter singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative feminine singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative feminine singular - covenant", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*haimati*": "dative neuter singular - blood", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/have supper/eat the meal", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/unused", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/contract", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed/spilled" } }
  • Gal 1:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.11", "source": "Γνωρίζω δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τὸ εὐαγγελισθὲν ὑπʼ ἐμοῦ ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "I *gnōrizō* now to you, *adelphoi*, the *euangelion* the having been *euangelisthen* by me that *ouk estin kata anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Gnōrizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I make known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/now/and", "*hymin*": "dative, second person plural - indirect object", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - direct address", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*to euangelisthen*": "aorist passive participle, neuter singular - having been preached", "*hyp' emou*": "genitive, first person singular with preposition - by me/agent", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ouk estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular with negative - is not", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/in line with", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition kata" }, "variants": { "*gnōrizō*": "make known/declare/reveal", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*euangelion*": "good news/gospel/glad tidings", "*euangelisthen*": "preached/proclaimed/evangelized", "*kata anthrōpon*": "according to man/human standard/human origin" } } 12 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.12", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ἐγὼ παρὰ ἀνθρώπου παρέλαβον αὐτό, οὔτε ἐδιδάχθην, ἀλλὰ διʼ ἀποκαλύψεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "For *oude* I *para anthrōpou parelabon* it, *oute edidachthēn*, *alla* through *apokalypsēōs Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egō*": "nominative, first person singular - emphatic subject", "*para anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with preposition - from man/human source", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*edidachthēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was taught", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather", "*di' apokalypsēōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with preposition - through revelation", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/agent" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "received/accepted/took", "*edidachthēn*": "was taught/instructed/trained", "*apokalypsēōs*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling" } }
  • Matt 26:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.17", "source": "¶Τῇ δὲ πρώτῃ τῶν ἀζύμων προσῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ τῷ Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἑτοιμάσωμέν σοι φαγεῖν τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶On the *de* first of the *azymōn* *prosēlthon* the *mathētai* to the *Iēsou*, *legontes* to him, Where *theleis* we should *hetoimasōmen* for you *phagein* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*theleis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you wish/want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist, 1st plural, subjunctive, active - we should prepare", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/feast of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*hetoimasōmen*": "should prepare/make ready", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }
  • 1 Thess 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.4.2", "source": "Οἴδατε γὰρ τίνας παραγγελίας ἐδώκαμεν ὑμῖν διὰ τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "You *oidate* for what *parangelias* we *edōkamen* to you through the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you know (with present meaning)", "*parangelias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - commands/instructions/orders", "*edōkamen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we gave", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord's (possessive)", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus's (possessive)" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*parangelias*": "instructions/commands/precepts/charges", "*edōkamen*": "gave/delivered/provided" } }
  • Gal 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος, (οὐκ ἀπʼ ἀνθρώπων, οὐδὲ διʼ ἀνθρώπου, ἀλλὰ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς, τοῦ ἐγείραντος αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν·)", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos*, (*ouk* from *anthrōpōn*, *oude* through *anthrōpou*, *alla* through *Iēsou Christou*, and *Theou Patros*, the one having *egeirantos* him from *nekrōn*;)", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of the letter", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - in apposition to Paulos", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - source/origin denied", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agency/mediation denied", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but rather", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agent/means", "*Theou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agent/means", "*tou egeirantos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, aorist active participle - the one who raised", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object of raising", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the dead ones" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "one sent forth/messenger/envoy", "*dia*": "through/by means of/agency", "*egeirantos*": "raised/awakened/lifted up", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses" } }
  • Acts 20:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.20.7", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων, συνηγμένων τῶν μαθητῶν κλάσαι ἄρτον, ὁ Παῦλος διελέγετο αὐτοῖς, μέλλων ἐξιέναι τῇ ἐπαύριον· παρέτεινέν τε τὸν λόγον μέχρι μεσονυκτίου.", "text": "On *de* the first of-the *sabbatōn*, *synēgmenōn* the *mathētōn* *klasai* *arton*, the *Paulos* *dielegeto* to-them, *mellōn* *exienai* on-the *epaurion*; *pareteinen* *te* the *logon* until *mesonyktiou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "perfect participle, passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having been gathered together", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*klasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to break", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*dielegeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was discussing/speaking", "*mellōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - intending/about to", "*exienai*": "present infinitive, active - to depart", "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day/morrow", "*pareteinen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - extended/prolonged", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*mesonyktiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of midnight" }, "variants": { "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "having been gathered together/assembled", "*klasai*": "to break/break apart", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*dielegeto*": "was discussing/reasoning/speaking", "*mellōn*": "intending/about to/planning", "*exienai*": "to depart/leave/go out", "*epaurion*": "next day/morrow/following day", "*pareteinen*": "extended/prolonged/continued", "*logon*": "word/message/speech/discourse" } }
  • 1 Cor 11:23-25 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.23", "source": "Ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ νυκτὶ ᾗ παρεδίδοτο ἔλαβεν ἄρτον:", "text": "I *gar* *parelabon* from the *Kyriou* that which also I *paredōka* to you, *Hoti* the *Kyrios* *Iēsous* in the *nykti* in which he was *paredidoto* *elaben* *arton*:", "grammar": { "Ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I received", "ἀπὸ": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "ᾗ": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - in which", "*paredidoto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being betrayed", "*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - took", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread" }, "variants": { "*parelabon*": "I received/I obtained", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master", "*paredōka*": "I delivered/I handed down/I transmitted", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master", "*nykti*": "night", "*paredidoto*": "was being betrayed/was being handed over", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.24", "source": "Καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φαγετε: τοῦτό μού ἐστιν τὸ σῶμα, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν κλώμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "And having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this of me *estin* the *sōma*, the *hyper* you *klōmenon*: this *poieite* for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - broke", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "τοῦτό": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "μού": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*klōmenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being broken", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the benefit of", "*klōmenon*": "being broken/being broken in pieces", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.25", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον, μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ αἵματι: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε, ὁσάκις ἂν πίνητε, εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion*, after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* the *kainē* *diathēkē* *estin* in the my *haimati*: this *poieite*, as often as *an* you *pinēte*, for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "μετὰ": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/to sup", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "Τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - covenant", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "ἐμῷ": "possessive pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - my", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "ὁσάκις": "adverb - as often as", "*an*": "contingent particle - [indicates contingency]", "*pinēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you drink", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "cup", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/to sup/to eat", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*haimati*": "blood", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "ὁσάκις": "as often as/whenever", "*pinēte*": "you drink/you consume", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } }
  • Matt 26:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.34", "source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, Ὅτι ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ νυκτὶ, πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ με.", "text": "*Ephē* to him the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, That in *tautē* the *nykti*, before *alektora phōnēsai*, *tris aparnēsē* me.", "grammar": { "*Ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said/was saying", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*tautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - this", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "*alektora*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow/call out", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny/disown" }, "variants": { "*Ephē*": "said/was saying/declared", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*alektora*": "rooster/cock", "*phōnēsai*": "to crow/to call out/to make sound", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/you will disown/you will renounce" } }
  • Matt 28:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.20", "source": "Διδάσκοντες αὐτοὺς τηρεῖν πάντα ὅσα ἐνετειλάμην ὑμῖν: καὶ, ἰδού, ἐγὼ μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰμι πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας, ἕως τῆς συντελείας τοῦ αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Didaskontes* them *tērein* all as many as *eneteilamēn* to you: and, *idou*, I with you *eimi* all the *hēmeras*, until the *synteleias* of the *aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Didaskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*eneteilamēn*": "aorist middle, 1st singular - I commanded", "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*eimi*": "present active, 1st singular - I am", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*synteleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of completion/consummation", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of age", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/obey", "*eneteilamēn*": "I commanded/ordered/charged", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*eimi*": "I am/exist", "*hēmeras*": "days/daylight periods", "*synteleias*": "completion/consummation/end", "*aiōnos*": "age/era/world", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } }
  • Deut 4:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.5", "source": "רְאֵ֣ה ׀ לִמַּ֣דְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֗ם חֻקִּים֙ וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוַּ֖נִי יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת כֵּ֔ן בְּקֶ֣רֶב הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם בָּאִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "*Rᵉʾēh*, *limmadtî* *ʾetkhem* *ḥuqqîm* and-*mishpāṭîm* according-as *ṣiwwanî* *YHWH* my-*ʾĕlōhāy* to-*laʿăśôt* thus in-*qereb* the-*ʾāreṣ* which *ʾattem* *bāʾîm* there to-*lᵉrishtāh*", "grammar": { "*rᵉʾēh*": "imperative verb, qal, masculine singular - see/behold", "*limmadtî*": "verb, piel perfect, first person singular - I have taught", "*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes/decrees", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mishpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments/ordinances", "*kaʾăsher*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*ṣiwwanî*": "verb, piel perfect, third person masculine singular with first person singular suffix - he commanded me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine plural with first person singular suffix - my God", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to do/perform", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, second person masculine plural - you", "*bāʾîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - coming/entering", "*shāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to there", "*lᵉrishtāh*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal with third person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*rᵉʾēh*": "see/behold/look/observe", "*limmadtî*": "I have taught/instructed/trained", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescribed limits", "*mishpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*ṣiwwanî*": "he commanded me/he ordered me", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to observe", "*qereb*": "midst/interior/among", "*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering/going", "*lᵉrishtāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to occupy it" } }
  • Matt 26:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.2", "source": "Οἴδατε ὅτι μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας τὸ πάσχα γίνεται, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς τὸ σταυρωθῆναι.", "text": "You *oidate* that after two *hēmeras* the *pascha* *ginetai*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai* for the *staurōthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd plural, active - you know", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ginetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - becomes/happens", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ginetai*": "comes/happens/takes place", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered up/is handed over", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/to be put on a cross" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 86%

    24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.24", "source": "Καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φαγετε: τοῦτό μού ἐστιν τὸ σῶμα, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν κλώμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "And having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this of me *estin* the *sōma*, the *hyper* you *klōmenon*: this *poieite* for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - broke", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "τοῦτό": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "μού": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*klōmenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being broken", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the benefit of", "*klōmenon*": "being broken/being broken in pieces", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } }

    25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.25", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον, μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ αἵματι: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε, ὁσάκις ἂν πίνητε, εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion*, after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* the *kainē* *diathēkē* *estin* in the my *haimati*: this *poieite*, as often as *an* you *pinēte*, for the my *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "καὶ": "conjunction - also", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "μετὰ": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/to sup", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "Τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - covenant", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "ἐμῷ": "possessive pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - my", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "τοῦτο": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do/perform", "ὁσάκις": "adverb - as often as", "*an*": "contingent particle - [indicates contingency]", "*pinēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you drink", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "ἐμὴν": "possessive pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "cup", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/to sup/to eat", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*haimati*": "blood", "*poieite*": "do/perform/practice", "ὁσάκις": "as often as/whenever", "*pinēte*": "you drink/you consume", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } }

    26 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.26", "source": "Ὁσάκις γὰρ ἂν ἐσθίητε τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, καὶ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο πίνητε, τὸν θάνατον τοῦ Κυρίου καταγγέλλετε ἄχρι οὗ ἂν ἔλθῃ.", "text": "*Hosakis* *gar* *an* *esthiēte* the *arton* this, and the *potērion* this *pinēte*, the *thanaton* of the *Kyriou* *katanggellete* until which *an* *elthē*.", "grammar": { "*Hosakis*": "adverb - as often as, whenever", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*esthiēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might eat, you would eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*pinēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might drink, you would drink", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*katanggellete*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - you proclaim, you announce", "*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she/it might come" }, "variants": { "*Hosakis*": "as often as, how many times, whenever", "*gar*": "for, because, since", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*esthiēte*": "eat, consume, partake of", "*arton*": "bread, loaf, food", "*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*pinēte*": "drink, consume liquid", "*thanaton*": "death, end of life", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*katanggellete*": "proclaim publicly, announce openly, declare", "*elthē*": "come, arrive, appear" } }

    27 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.27", "source": "Ὥστε ὃς ἂν ἐσθίῃ τὸν ἄρτον τοῦτον, ἢ πίνῃ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀναξίως, ἔνοχος ἔσται τοῦ σώματος καὶ αἵματος τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "*Hōste* who *an* *esthiē* the *arton* this, or *pinē* the *potērion* of the *Kyriou*, *anaxiōs*, *enochos* *estai* of the *sōmatos* and *haimatos* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that", "*an*": "particle - indicating contingency", "*esthiē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*pinē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she might drink", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*enochos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - liable, guilty", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the blood" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so that", "*an*": "conditional particle indicating potential or contingent action", "*esthiē*": "eat, consume, partake of", "*arton*": "bread, loaf, food", "*pinē*": "drink, consume liquid", "*potērion*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, in an improper manner, disrespectfully", "*enochos*": "guilty, liable, answerable, subject to judgment", "*estai*": "will be, shall be", "*sōmatos*": "body, physical form", "*haimatos*": "blood, lifeblood" } }

    28 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.28", "source": "Δοκιμαζέτω δὲ ἄνθρωπος ἑαυτόν, καὶ οὕτως ἐκ τοῦ ἄρτου ἐσθιέτω, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου πινέτω.", "text": "*Dokimazetō* *de* *anthrōpos* *heauton*, and *houtōs* from the *artou* *esthietō*, and from the *potēriou* *pinetō*.", "grammar": { "*Dokimazetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him examine, let him test", "*de*": "conjunction - but, and, now", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man, person, human", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - himself", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus, in this manner, so", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of bread", "*esthietō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him eat", "*potēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the cup", "*pinetō*": "present imperative, 3rd person singular - let him drink" }, "variants": { "*Dokimazetō*": "examine, test, scrutinize, prove", "*de*": "but, and, now (transitional particle)", "*anthrōpos*": "human being, person, man (generic)", "*heauton*": "himself, oneself", "*houtōs*": "thus, in this way, so, consequently", "*artou*": "bread, loaf, food", "*esthietō*": "let him eat, he must eat", "*potēriou*": "cup, drinking vessel", "*pinetō*": "let him drink, he must drink" } }

    29 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.29", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων ἀναξίως, κρίμα ἑαυτῷ ἐσθίει καὶ πίνει, μὴ διακρίνων τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "The *gar* *esthiōn* and *pinōn* *anaxiōs*, *krima* to *heautō* *esthiei* and *pinei*, not *diakrinōn* the *sōma* of the *Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating, the one eating", "*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking, the one drinking", "*anaxiōs*": "adverb - unworthily, in an unworthy manner", "*krima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - judgment, condemnation", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, reflexive pronoun - to/for himself", "*esthiei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - eats, is eating", "*pinei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - drinks, is drinking", "*diakrinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - discerning, distinguishing", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for, because, since", "*esthiōn*": "eating, one who eats, consuming", "*pinōn*": "drinking, one who drinks, consuming", "*anaxiōs*": "unworthily, improperly, disrespectfully", "*krima*": "judgment, verdict, condemnation, sentence", "*heautō*": "to himself, for himself", "*esthiei*": "eats, consumes, partakes of", "*pinei*": "drinks, consumes liquid", "*diakrinōn*": "discerning, distinguishing, evaluating correctly, recognizing", "*sōma*": "body, physical form", "*Kyriou*": "Lord, master, one who has authority" } }

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    14 { "verseID": "Luke.22.14", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐγένετο ἡ ὥρα, ἀνέπεσεν, καὶ οἱ δώδεκα ἀπόστολοι σὺν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And when *egeneto* the *hōra*, he *anepesen*, and the *dōdeka* *apostoloi* *syn* him.", "grammar": { "*hote*": "adverb - when", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came/became", "*hōra*": "nominative feminine singular - hour", "*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he reclined", "*dōdeka*": "nominative masculine plural - twelve", "*apostoloi*": "nominative masculine plural - apostles", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came/became/happened", "*hōra*": "hour/time", "*anepesen*": "reclined [at table]/sat down", "*apostoloi*": "apostles/sent ones" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Luke.22.15", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπιθυμίᾳ ἐπεθύμησα τοῦτο τὸ πάσχα φαγεῖν μεθʼ ὑμῶν πρὸ τοῦ με παθεῖν:", "text": "And he *eipen* *pros* them, With *epithymia* I have *epethymēsa* this the *pascha* to *phagein* with you *pro* the me to *pathein*:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative masculine plural - them", "*epithymia*": "dative feminine singular - desire", "*epethymēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I desired [Hebrew idiom: intense desire]", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*meth*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - you", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*epithymia epethymēsa*": "I have earnestly desired/with desire I have desired [Hebraic intensification]", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Luke.22.16", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐκέτι οὐ μὴ φάγω ἐξ αὐτοῦ, ἕως ὅτου πληρωθῇ ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "I *legō* *gar* to you, that *ouketi* *ou mē* I *phagō* from it, until *hotou* it might be *plērōthē* in the *basileia* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*phagō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may eat", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*autou*": "genitive neuter singular - it", "*heōs hotou*": "conjunction - until", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*basileia*": "dative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell", "*ouketi ou mē*": "never again/certainly no longer", "*phagō*": "may eat/consume", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Luke.22.17", "source": "Καὶ δεξάμενος ποτήριον, εὐχαριστήσας, εἶπεν, Λάβετε τοῦτο, καὶ διαμερίσατε ἑαυτοῖς:", "text": "And *dexamenos* *potērion*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eipen*, *Labete* this, and *diamerisate* [it] to yourselves:", "grammar": { "*dexamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*potērion*": "accusative neuter singular - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*Labete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - take", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*diamerisate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - divide", "*heautois*": "dative reflexive pronoun, 3rd plural - among yourselves" }, "variants": { "*dexamenos*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*diamerisate*": "divide/distribute/share" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Luke.22.18", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ πίω ἀπὸ τοῦ γενήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου, ἕως ὅτου ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ ἔλθῃ.", "text": "I *legō* *gar* to you, that *ou mē* I will *piō* from the *genēmatos* of the *ampelou*, until *hotou* the *basileia* of *Theou* *elthē*.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*piō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may drink", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*genēmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - fruit/produce", "*ampelou*": "genitive feminine singular - vine", "*heōs hotou*": "conjunction - until", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - may come" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell", "*ou mē*": "by no means/certainly not", "*piō*": "may drink/consume liquid", "*genēmatos*": "fruit/produce/product", "*ampelou*": "vine/grapevine", "*elthē*": "may come/arrive" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Luke.22.19", "source": "¶Καὶ λαβὼν ἄρτον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν διδόμενον: τοῦτο ποιεῖτε εἰς τὴν ἐμὴν ἀνάμνησιν.", "text": "¶ And *labōn* *arton*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, *legōn*, This *estin* the *sōma* of me, the [one] for you *didomenon*: this *poieite* into the *emēn* *anamnēsin*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*arton*": "accusative masculine singular - bread", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative neuter singular - body", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*didomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being given", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - do/make", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/for", "*emēn*": "accusative feminine singular - my", "*anamnēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - remembrance" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke into pieces", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*didomenon*": "being given/offered/delivered", "*poieite*": "do/make/practice/perform", "*anamnēsin*": "remembrance/memorial/recollection" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Luke.22.20", "source": "Ὡσαύτως καὶ τὸ ποτήριον μετὰ τὸ δειπνῆσαι, λέγων, Τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον ἡ καινὴ διαθήκη ἐν τῷ αἵματί μου, τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* also the *potērion* after the *deipnēsai*, *legōn*, This the *potērion* [is] the *kainē* *diathēkē* in the *haimati* of me, the [one] for you *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner", "*potērion*": "accusative neuter singular - cup", "*meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*deipnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to dine/have supper", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - this", "*potērion*": "nominative neuter singular - cup", "*kainē*": "nominative feminine singular - new", "*diathēkē*": "nominative feminine singular - covenant", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*haimati*": "dative neuter singular - blood", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*deipnēsai*": "to dine/have supper/eat the meal", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*kainē*": "new/fresh/unused", "*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/contract", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed/spilled" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Luke.22.21", "source": "¶Πλὴν, ἰδού, ἡ χεὶρ τοῦ παραδιδόντος με μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς τραπέζης.", "text": "¶ *Plēn*, *idou*, the *cheir* of the [one] *paradidontos* me [is] with *emou* upon the *trapezēs*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*paradidontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - betraying", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*emou*": "genitive singular - me", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/on", "*trapezēs*": "genitive feminine singular - table" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*cheir*": "hand/physical hand", "*paradidontos*": "betraying/handing over/delivering", "*trapezēs*": "table/dining table" } }

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    22 { "verseID": "Mark.14.22", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἄρτον, εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε: τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "And *esthiontōn* they, *labōn* the *Iēsous* *arton*, *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edōken* to them, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*: this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present participle, genitive plural - while/as they were eating", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative singular masculine - bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Labete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - take", "*phagete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - eat", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative singular neuter - body" }, "variants": { "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/given thanks for", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Mark.14.23", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἔπιον ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες.", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them: and *epion* from it *pantes*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative singular neuter - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative singular masculine - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*epion*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they drank", "*pantes*": "nominative plural masculine - all" }, "variants": { "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/shown gratitude" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Mark.14.24", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ αἷμά μου τὸ τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης, τὸ περὶ πολλῶν ἐκχυνόμενον.", "text": "And *eipen* to them, This *estin* the *haima* of me, the [blood] of the *kainēs* *diathēkēs*, the [blood] *peri* *pollōn* *ekchynomenon*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*haima*": "nominative singular neuter - blood", "*kainēs*": "genitive singular feminine - new", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive singular feminine - covenant", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - for/concerning", "*pollōn*": "genitive plural - many", "*ekchynomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative singular neuter - being poured out" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/lifeblood", "*kainēs*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/arrangement", "*ekchynomenon*": "being poured out/shed" } }

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    26 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.26", "source": "¶Ἐσθιόντων δὲ αὐτῶν, λαβὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν ἄρτον, καὶ εὐλογήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς, καὶ εἶπεν, Λάβετε, φάγετε· τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ σῶμά μου.", "text": "¶As they were *esthiontōn* *de*, *labōn* the *Iēsous* the *arton*, and having *eulogēsas*, *eklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais*, and *eipen*, *Labete*, *phagete*; this *estin* the *sōma* of me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having blessed", "*eklasen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - broke", "*edidou*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was giving", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Labete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - take", "*phagete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - eat", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*labōn*": "taking/having taken", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/giving thanks", "*eklasen*": "broke/broke in pieces", "*edidou*": "was giving/gave/distributed", "*Labete*": "take/receive", "*phagete*": "eat/consume", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.27", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ ποτήριον, καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Πίετε ἐξ αὐτοῦ πάντες·", "text": "And *labōn* the *potērion*, and *eucharistēsas*, *edōken* to them, *legōn*, *Piete* from *autou* all;", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken", "*potērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - cup", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having given thanks", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Piete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - drink (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of it" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "taking/having taken/receiving", "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*edōken*": "gave/handed over/delivered", "*Piete*": "drink/consume liquid" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Luke.24.30", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ κατακλιθῆναι αὐτὸν μετʼ αὐτῶν, λαβὼν τὸν ἄρτον, εὐλόγησεν, καὶ κλάσας, ἐπεδίδου αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *egeneto*, in the *kataklithēnai* him *met'* them, *labōn* the *arton*, *eulogēsen*, and *klasas*, *epedidou* to them.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - it happened/came to pass", "*kataklithēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to recline/sit down at table", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - blessed", "*klasas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*epedidou*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was giving/distributing" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*kataklithēnai*": "to recline/sit down at table/be seated for a meal", "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks for", "*klasas*": "having broken/divided", "*epedidou*": "was giving/distributing/handing" } }

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    16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.16", "source": "Τὸ ποτήριον τῆς εὐλογίας ὃ εὐλογοῦμεν, οὐχὶ κοινωνία τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐστὶν; Τὸν ἄρτον ὃν κλῶμεν, οὐχὶ κοινωνία τοῦ σώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐστιν;", "text": "The *potērion* of the *eulogias* which we *eulogoumen*, *ouchi* *koinōnia* of the *haimatos* of the *Christou* *estin*? The *arton* which we *klōmen*, *ouchi* *koinōnia* of the *sōmatos* of the *Christou* *estin*?", "grammar": { "*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup", "*eulogias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - blessing", "*eulogoumen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we bless", "*ouchi*": "interrogative negative particle - not", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - communion/fellowship/participation", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - blood", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*klōmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we break", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel", "*eulogias*": "blessing/thanksgiving", "*eulogoumen*": "we bless/give thanks for", "*koinōnia*": "communion/fellowship/participation/sharing", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*klōmen*": "we break/break in pieces" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.10.17", "source": "Ὅτι εἷς ἄρτος, ἓν σῶμα οἱ πολλοί ἐσμεν: οἱ γὰρ πάντες ἐκ τοῦ ἑνὸς ἄρτου μετέχομεν.", "text": "For one *artos*, one *sōma* the many *esmen*: for all from the one *artou* *metechomen*", "grammar": { "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*esmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*metechomen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we partake/share" }, "variants": { "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*sōma*": "body/physical entity", "*metechomen*": "partake/share/participate in" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Acts.27.35", "source": "Εἴπων δὲ ταῦτα, καὶ λαβὼν ἄρτον, εὐχαρίστησεν τῷ Θεῷ ἐνώπιον πάντων: καὶ κλάσας, ἤρξατο ἐσθίειν.", "text": "And having *eipōn* these things, and having *labōn arton*, he *eucharistēsen* to *Theō* *enōpion pantōn*: and having *klasas*, he *ērxato esthiein*.", "grammar": { "*eipōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative singular - having said", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative singular - having taken", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*eucharistēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - gave thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in presence of", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - all", "*klasas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative singular - having broken", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*esthiein*": "present infinitive, active - to eat" }, "variants": { "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken", "*labōn arton*": "having taken bread", "*eucharistēsen*": "gave thanks", "*enōpion pantōn*": "before/in the presence of all", "*klasas*": "having broken", "*ērxato esthiein*": "began to eat" } }

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    17 { "verseID": "Mark.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *opsias genomenēs erchetai* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]", "*erchetai*": "present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "evening having come/when it was evening", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he is coming/he arrives" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Mark.14.18", "source": "Καὶ ἀνακειμένων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐσθιόντων, εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με ὁ ἐσθίων μετʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "And *anakeimenōn* them and *esthiontōn*, *eipen* the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, that One from you will *paradōsei* me the *esthiōn* with me.", "grammar": { "*anakeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining [genitive absolute]", "*esthiontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating [genitive absolute]", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*paradōsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will betray/deliver", "*esthiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating" }, "variants": { "*anakeimenōn*": "reclining [at table]/dining", "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will deliver/will hand over", "*esthiōn*": "eating/dining" } }

  • 43 { "verseID": "Luke.24.43", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν, ἐνώπιον αὐτῶν ἔφαγεν.", "text": "And *labōn*, *enōpion* of them he *ephagen*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*ephagen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - ate" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed" } }

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    20 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.20", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἀνέκειτο μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "*Opsias* *de* *genomenēs*, he *anekeito* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle/passive, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/arrived", "*anekeito*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle/passive - was reclining/sitting at table", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*genomenēs*": "having come/arrived/occurred", "*anekeito*": "was reclining/sitting at table" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.21", "source": "Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "And as they *esthiontōn*, he *eipen*, *Amēn* I *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "transliteration from Hebrew - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray/deliver up" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } }

  • 72%

    20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.20", "source": "Συνερχομένων οὖν ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ, οὐκ ἔστιν Κυριακὸν δεῖπνον φαγεῖν.", "text": "*Synerchomenōn* therefore of you *epi* the same, not *estin* *Kyriakon* *deipnon* to *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*Synerchomenōn*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, plural - coming together", "οὖν": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - to/for", "τὸ αὐτὸ": "accusative, neuter, singular - the same [place]", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*Kyriakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Lord's", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - supper/meal", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat" }, "variants": { "*Synerchomenōn*": "coming together/assembling", "*epi* τὸ αὐτὸ": "to the same [place]/together", "*Kyriakon*": "Lord's/belonging to the Lord", "*deipnon*": "supper/meal/dinner", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume" } }

    21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.21", "source": "Ἕκαστος γὰρ τὸ ἴδιον δεῖπνον προλαμβάνει ἐν τῷ φαγεῖν: καὶ ὃς μὲν πεινᾷ, ὃς δὲ μεθύει.", "text": "Each *gar* the own *deipnon* *prolambanei* in the *phagein*: and who *men* *peina*, who *de* *methyei*.", "grammar": { "Ἕκαστος": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each/every", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "τὸ ἴδιον": "accusative, neuter, singular - own/personal", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - supper/meal", "*prolambanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes ahead/takes before others", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "ὃς": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand", "*peina*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - hungers", "ὃς": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*methyei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - gets drunk" }, "variants": { "*deipnon*": "supper/meal/dinner", "*prolambanei*": "takes ahead/takes before others/eats before others", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume", "*peina*": "hungers/is hungry", "*methyei*": "gets drunk/is drunk" } }

    22 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.22", "source": "Μὴ γὰρ; οἰκίας οὐκ ἔχετε εἰς τὸ ἐσθίειν καὶ πίνειν; ἢ τῆς ἐκκλησίας τοῦ Θεοῦ καταφρονεῖτε, καὶ καταισχύνετε τοὺς μὴ ἔχοντας; Τί ὑμῖν εἴπω; ἐπαινέσω ὑμᾶς ἐν τούτῳ; οὐκ ἐπαινῶ.", "text": "Not *gar*? *Oikias* not you *echete* for the *esthiein* and *pinein*? Or the *ekklēsias* of the *Theou* you *kataphroneite*, and *kataischynete* the ones not *echontas*? What to you shall I *eipō*? Shall I *epainesō* you in this? Not I *epainō*.", "grammar": { "Μὴ": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Oikias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - houses/homes", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "εἰς": "preposition with accusative - for", "*esthiein*": "present active infinitive - to eat", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*pinein*": "present active infinitive - to drink", "ἢ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kataphroneite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you despise", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*kataischynete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you shame", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having", "Τί": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*eipō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I should say", "*epainesō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will praise", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, 2nd person plural - you", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "τούτῳ": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - this", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*epainō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I praise" }, "variants": { "*Oikias*": "houses/homes", "*echete*": "you have/you possess", "*esthiein*": "to eat/to consume", "*pinein*": "to drink", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*kataphroneite*": "you despise/you look down on", "*kataischynete*": "you shame/you humiliate", "*echontas*": "having/possessing", "*eipō*": "I should say/I might say", "*epainesō*": "I will praise/I will commend", "*epainō*": "I praise/I commend" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "John.6.11", "source": "Ἔλαβεν δὲ τοὺς ἄρτους ὁ Ἰησοῦς· καὶ εὐχαριστήσας, διέδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τοῖς ἀνακειμένοις· ὁμοίως καὶ ἐκ τῶν ὀψαρίων ὅσον ἤθελον.", "text": "*Elaben de* the *artous* the *Iēsous*, and *eucharistēsas*, *diedōken* to the *mathētais*, and the *mathētai* to the *anakeimenois*; likewise also from the *opsariōn* as much as they *ēthelon*.", "grammar": { "*elaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - took", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having given thanks", "*diedōken*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - distributed", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to disciples", "*hoi de*": "nominative, masculine, plural + conjunction - and the", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*anakeimenois*": "dative, masculine, plural, present participle - to those reclining", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/and", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*opsariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fish", "*hoson*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - as much as", "*ēthelon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were wanting" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*diedōken*": "distributed/divided/gave", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*anakeimenois*": "those reclining/those sitting (for the meal)", "*opsariōn*": "small fish/fish (diminutive)", "*ēthelon*": "were wanting/were wishing/desired" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.3", "source": "Παρέδωκα γὰρ ὑμῖν ἐν πρώτοις ὃ καὶ παρέλαβον, ὅτι Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν ὑπὲρ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἡμῶν κατὰ τὰς γραφάς·", "text": "I *paredōka* *gar* to you among *prōtois* what also I *parelabon*, that *Christos apethanen hyper* the *hamartiōn* of us *kata* the *graphas*", "grammar": { "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - delivered/handed over", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*prōtois*": "dative, neuter, plural - first things/as of first importance", "*parelabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - received", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*graphas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings" }, "variants": { "*paredōka*": "delivered/handed over/transmitted", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*prōtois*": "among first things/as of first importance/as primary", "*parelabon*": "received/took/was given", "*apethanen*": "died/expired", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of/concerning", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/failures/misdeeds", "*kata*": "according to/in accordance with/in fulfillment of", "*graphas*": "scriptures/writings/sacred texts" } }

  • 51 { "verseID": "John.6.51", "source": "Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ζῶν ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: ἐάν τις φάγῃ ἐκ τούτου τοῦ ἄρτου, ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα: καὶ ὁ ἄρτος δὲ ὃν ἐγὼ δώσω ἡ σάρξ μου ἐστίν, ἣν ἐγὼ δώσω ὑπὲρ τῆς τοῦ κόσμου ζωῆς.", "text": "I *eimi* the *artos* the *zōn* the from the *ouranou* *katabas*: if anyone *phagē* from this the *artou*, *zēsetai* into the *aiōna*: and the *artos* *de* which I *dōsō* the *sarx* of me *estin*, which I *dōsō* on behalf of the of the *kosmou* *zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - am", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*phagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might eat", "*artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of bread", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity", "*de*": "conjunction, postpositive - and/but/moreover", "*dōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - will give", "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*eimi*": "am/exist", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*zōn*": "living/alive", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*phagē*": "might eat/consume", "*zēsetai*": "will live/be alive", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever", "*de*": "and/but/moreover", "*dōsō*": "will give/grant", "*sarx*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/created order", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Luke.24.35", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ ἐξηγοῦντο τὰ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, καὶ ὡς ἐγνώσθη αὐτοῖς ἐν τῇ κλάσει τοῦ ἄρτου.", "text": "And they *exēgounto* the things *en* the *hodō*, and how he *egnōsthē* to them *en* the *klasei tou artou*.", "grammar": { "*exēgounto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle - were narrating/telling", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*egnōsthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was made known/was recognized", "*klasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - breaking", "*tou artou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the bread/loaf" }, "variants": { "*exēgounto*": "were narrating/telling/recounting", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey", "*egnōsthē*": "was made known/was recognized/became known", "*klasei*": "breaking/dividing", "*tou artou*": "of the bread/loaf" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "John.21.13", "source": "Ἔρχεται οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ λαμβάνει τὸν ἄρτον, καὶ δίδωσιν αὐτοῖς, καὶ τὸ ὀψάριον ὁμοίως.", "text": "*Erchetai* *oun* the *Iēsous*, and *lambanei* the *arton*, and *didōsin* *autois*, and the *opsarion* *homoiōs*.", "grammar": { "*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - comes", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*lambanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - gives", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*opsarion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fish (diminutive)", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai*": "comes/is coming", "*lambanei*": "takes/receives", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*didōsin*": "gives/is giving", "*opsarion*": "fish (small fish/prepared fish)", "*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Ὁ ἐμβάψας μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ τὴν χεῖρα, οὗτός με παραδώσει.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, The one who *embapsas* with *emou* in the *trybliō* the *cheira*, this one me *paradōsei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*embapsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st singular - me", "*trybliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*embapsas*": "having dipped/dipping", "*trybliō*": "dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "hand", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "John.6.23", "source": "(Ἄλλα δὲ ἦλθεν πλοιάρια ἐκ Τιβεριάδος ἐγγὺς τοῦ τόπου ὅπου ἔφαγον τὸν ἄρτον, εὐχαριστήσαντος τοῦ Κυρίου:)", "text": "(Other *de* *ēlthen* *ploiaria* from *Tiberiados* near the *topou* where they *ephagon* the *arton*, *eucharistēsantos* the *Kyriou*:)", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - other", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - came", "*ploiaria*": "nominative, neuter, plural - small boats", "*Tiberiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Tiberias", "*topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - place", "*ephagon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they ate", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*eucharistēsantos*": "aorist, participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now/however", "*ploiaria*": "small boats/vessels", "*topou*": "place/location/position", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.17", "source": "¶Τῇ δὲ πρώτῃ τῶν ἀζύμων προσῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ τῷ Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἑτοιμάσωμέν σοι φαγεῖν τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶On the *de* first of the *azymōn* *prosēlthon* the *mathētai* to the *Iēsou*, *legontes* to him, Where *theleis* we should *hetoimasōmen* for you *phagein* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*theleis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you wish/want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist, 1st plural, subjunctive, active - we should prepare", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/feast of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*hetoimasōmen*": "should prepare/make ready", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Luke.6.4", "source": "Ὡς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔλαβεν, καὶ ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ· οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of-the *Theou*, and the *artous* of-the *protheseōs* *elaben*, and *ephagen* and *edōken* also to-those with him; which not *exestin* *phagein* if not only the *hiereis*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/showbread", "*elaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - took/received", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ate", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "of the presentation/showbread/of the setting forth", "*elaben*": "took/received/obtained", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/handed", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "John.13.30", "source": "Λαβὼν οὖν τὸ ψωμίον ἐκεῖνος εὐθέως ἐξῆλθεν: ἦν δὲ νύξ.", "text": "Having *labōn* therefore the *psōmion* that one *eutheōs* *exēlthen*: was *de* *nyx*.", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/taken", "*psōmion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - morsel/piece of bread", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*nyx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - night" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received/accepted", "*psōmion*": "morsel/piece of bread/fragment", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straight away", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*nyx*": "night/darkness" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.2", "source": "Ἐπαινῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πάντα μου μέμνησθε, καὶ καθὼς παρέδωκα ὑμῖν τὰς παραδόσεις κατέχετε.", "text": "*Epainō* *de* you, *adelphoi*, *hoti* all things of me you *memnēsthe*, and *kathōs* I *paredōka* to you the *paradoseis* you *katechete*.", "grammar": { "*Epainō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I praise/commend", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "μου": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*memnēsthe*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you remember", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/in the same way", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*paradoseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - traditions/teachings", "*katechete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hold fast/maintain" }, "variants": { "*Epainō*": "praise/commend", "*memnēsthe*": "remember/keep in mind", "*paredōka*": "delivered/handed down/transmitted", "*paradoseis*": "traditions/teachings/instructions", "*katechete*": "hold fast/maintain/keep" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Luke.22.7", "source": "¶Ἦλθεν δὲ ἡ ἡμέρα τῶν ἀζύμων, ἐν ᾗ ἔδει θύεσθαι τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "¶ *Ēlthen* *de* the *hēmera* of the *azymōn*, in which *edei* *thyesthai* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*azymōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of unleavened [bread]", "*hē*": "dative feminine singular relative pronoun - which", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*thyesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be sacrificed", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [lamb]" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/unleavened things", "*edei*": "it was necessary/one had to/must", "*thyesthai*": "to be sacrificed/slaughtered" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.33", "source": "Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί μου, συνερχόμενοι εἰς τὸ φαγεῖν, ἀλλήλους ἐκδέχεσθε.", "text": "*Hōste*, *adelphoi* of me, *synerchomenoi* for the *phagein*, *allēlous* *ekdechesthe*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore, so that, with the result that", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers, siblings", "*synerchomenoi*": "present participle middle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming together", "*phagein*": "aorist infinitive - to eat", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*ekdechesthe*": "present imperative middle, 2nd person plural - wait for, receive" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore, consequently, so then", "*adelphoi*": "brothers, fellow believers, siblings", "*synerchomenoi*": "coming together, assembling, gathering", "*phagein*": "to eat, to consume food", "*allēlous*": "one another, each other", "*ekdechesthe*": "wait for, receive, welcome, expect" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Acts.20.7", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων, συνηγμένων τῶν μαθητῶν κλάσαι ἄρτον, ὁ Παῦλος διελέγετο αὐτοῖς, μέλλων ἐξιέναι τῇ ἐπαύριον· παρέτεινέν τε τὸν λόγον μέχρι μεσονυκτίου.", "text": "On *de* the first of-the *sabbatōn*, *synēgmenōn* the *mathētōn* *klasai* *arton*, the *Paulos* *dielegeto* to-them, *mellōn* *exienai* on-the *epaurion*; *pareteinen* *te* the *logon* until *mesonyktiou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "perfect participle, passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having been gathered together", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*klasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to break", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*dielegeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was discussing/speaking", "*mellōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - intending/about to", "*exienai*": "present infinitive, active - to depart", "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day/morrow", "*pareteinen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - extended/prolonged", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*mesonyktiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of midnight" }, "variants": { "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/week", "*synēgmenōn*": "having been gathered together/assembled", "*klasai*": "to break/break apart", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*dielegeto*": "was discussing/reasoning/speaking", "*mellōn*": "intending/about to/planning", "*exienai*": "to depart/leave/go out", "*epaurion*": "next day/morrow/following day", "*pareteinen*": "extended/prolonged/continued", "*logon*": "word/message/speech/discourse" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Mark.8.6", "source": "Καὶ παρήγγειλεν τῷ ὄχλῳ ἀναπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς: καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ ἵνα παραθῶσιν· καὶ παρέθηκαν τῷ ὄχλῳ.", "text": "And he *parēngeilen* the *ochlō* to *anapesein* upon the *gēs*: and *labōn* the *hepta* *artous*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais* of him that they might *parathōsin*; and they *parethēkan* to the *ochlō*.", "grammar": { "*parēngeilen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*ochlō*": "noun, masculine dative singular - to crowd/multitude", "*anapesein*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to recline/sit down", "*gēs*": "noun, feminine genitive singular - of earth/ground", "*labōn*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having taken", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*artous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - loaves/bread", "*eucharistēsas*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edidou*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was giving", "*mathētais*": "noun, masculine dative plural - to disciples", "*parathōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might set before", "*parethēkan*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they set before" }, "variants": { "*parēngeilen*": "he commanded/ordered/directed", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*anapesein*": "to recline/sit down", "*gēs*": "earth/ground/land", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*parathōsin*": "they might set before/distribute/serve", "*parethēkan*": "they set before/placed before/served" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "John.6.33", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ ἄρτος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν ὁ καταβαίνων ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ζωὴν διδοὺς τῷ κόσμῳ.", "text": "The *gar artos* of the *Theou estin* the one *katabainōn* from the *ouranou*, and *zōēn didous* to the *kosmō*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is", "*katabainōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - coming down", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*zōēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*didous*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - giving", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world" }, "variants": { "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*Theou*": "of God/deity", "*katabainōn*": "coming down/descending", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*zōēn*": "life/existence", "*didous*": "giving/providing/granting", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/mankind" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.36", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς ἰχθύας, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τῷ ὄχλῷ.", "text": "And *labōn* the seven *artous* and the *ichthuas*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to the *mathētais* of him, they *de* *mathētai* to the *ochlō*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*tous hepta artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the seven loaves", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tous ichthuas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the fish", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*edōken*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*tois mathētais autou*": "dative, masculine, plural - to his disciples", "*hoi de mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - but the disciples", "*tō ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the crowd" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received/accepted", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*ichthuas*": "fish/seafood", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eklasen*": "broke/divided/tore", "*edōken*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng" } }

  • 58 { "verseID": "John.6.58", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: οὐ καθὼς ἔφαγον οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν τὸ μάννα, καὶ ἀπέθανον: ὁ τρώγων τοῦτον τὸν ἄρτον ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "This *estin* the *artos* the from the *ouranou* having *katabas*: not as *ephagon* the *pateres* of you the *manna*, and *apethanon*: the one *trōgōn* this the *arton* *zēsetai* into the *aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - ate", "*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*manna*": "accusative, neuter, singular - manna", "*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died", "*trōgōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*zēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*artos*": "bread/loaf", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors", "*manna*": "manna (Hebrew term for wilderness food)", "*apethanon*": "died/perished", "*trōgōn*": "eating/chewing/consuming", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*zēsetai*": "will live/will be alive", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Acts.20.11", "source": "Ἀναβὰς δὲ, καὶ κλάσας ἄρτον, καὶ γευσάμενος, ἐφʼ ἱκανόν τε ὁμιλήσας, ἄχρι αὐγῆς, οὕτως ἐξῆλθεν.", "text": "*Anabas* *de*, and *klasas* *arton*, and *geusamenos*, for *hikanon* *te* *homilēsas*, until *augēs*, thus *exēlthen*.", "grammar": { "*Anabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*klasas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*geusamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having eaten", "*hikanon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - considerable time", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*homilēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having conversed", "*augēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of daybreak", "*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - went out/departed" }, "variants": { "*Anabas*": "having gone up/ascended/returned", "*klasas*": "having broken/broken in pieces", "*arton*": "bread/loaf", "*geusamenos*": "having eaten/tasted", "*hikanon*": "considerable time/long while", "*homilēsas*": "having conversed/talked/discoursed", "*augēs*": "daybreak/dawn", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left" } }