18{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.18",
"source": "Νυνὶ δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἔθετο τὰ μέλη ἓν ἕκαστον αὐτῶν ἐν τῷ σώματι, καθὼς ἠθέλησεν.",
"text": "*Nyni* *de* *ho Theos* *etheto* the *melē* one *hekaston* of them in the *sōmati*, *kathōs* he *ēthelēsen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*etheto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - placed/set/arranged",
"*melē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - members/parts",
"*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one",
"*hekaston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - each one",
"*autōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of them",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the body",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as",
"*ēthelēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - he desired/willed"
},
"variants": {
"*Nyni*": "now/at present/as it is",
"*etheto*": "placed/set/arranged/appointed",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs",
"*kathōs*": "according as/just as/even as",
"*ēthelēsen*": "desired/willed/wanted"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.19",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ἦν τὰ πάντα ἓν μέλος, ποῦ τὸ σῶμα;",
"text": "If *de* were *ta panta* one *melos*, where the *sōma*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conjunction - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - were",
"*ta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one",
"*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part",
"*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where",
"*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body"
},
"variants": {
"*ta panta*": "all things/everything",
"*melos*": "member/part/limb",
"*sōma*": "body/physical form"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.20",
"source": "Νῦν δὲ πολλὰ μὲν μέλη, ἓν δὲ σῶμα.",
"text": "*Nyn* *de* many *men* *melē*, one *de* *sōma*.",
"grammar": {
"*Nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many",
"*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed",
"*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts",
"*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one",
"*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body"
},
"variants": {
"*Nyn*": "now/at present",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs",
"*sōma*": "body/physical form"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.21",
"source": "Οὐ δύναται δὲ ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς εἰπεῖν τῇ χειρί, Χρείαν σου οὐκ ἔχω: ἢ πάλιν ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῖς ποσίν, Χρείαν ὑμῶν οὐκ ἔχω.",
"text": "Not *dynatai* *de* the *ophthalmos* *eipein* to the *cheiri*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*: or *palin* the *kephalē* to the *posin*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*.",
"grammar": {
"*dynatai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - is able",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye",
"*eipein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to say",
"*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the hand",
"*Chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need",
"*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person, singular - of you",
"*echō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I have",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*palin*": "adverb - again/once more",
"*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head",
"*posin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the feet",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you"
},
"variants": {
"*dynatai*": "is able/can",
"*ophthalmos*": "eye",
"*Chreian*": "need/necessity",
"*cheiri*": "hand",
"*kephalē*": "head",
"*posin*": "feet"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.22",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ, πολλῷ μᾶλλον τὰ δοκοῦντα μέλη τοῦ σώματος, ἀσθενέστερα ὑπάρχειν, ἀναγκαῖά ἐστιν:",
"text": "But, by much *mallon* the *dokounta* *melē* of the *sōmatos*, *asthenester* to *hyparchein*, *anankaia* *estin*:",
"grammar": {
"*Alla*": "conjunction - but/rather",
"*pollō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by much",
"*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - more/rather",
"*dokounta*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, plural - seeming",
"*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts",
"*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body",
"*asthenester*": "comparative, nominative, neuter, plural - weaker",
"*hyparchein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be/to exist",
"*anankaia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - necessary",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is/are"
},
"variants": {
"*dokounta*": "seeming/appearing/considered",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs",
"*asthenester*": "weaker/more feeble",
"*hyparchein*": "to be/to exist",
"*anankaia*": "necessary/essential/indispensable"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.23",
"source": "Καὶ ἃ δοκοῦμεν ἀτιμότερα, εἶναι τοῦ σώματος, τούτοις τιμὴν περισσοτέραν περιτίθεμεν· καὶ τὰ ἀσχήμονα ἡμῶν εὐσχημοσύνην περισσοτέραν ἔχει.",
"text": "And which we *dokoumen* *atimotea*, *einai* of the *sōmatos*, to these *timēn* *perissoteran* we *peritithemen*; and the *aschēmona* of us *euschēmosynēn* *perissoteran* *echei*.",
"grammar": {
"*dokoumen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we consider/think",
"*atimotea*": "comparative, accusative, neuter, plural - less honorable",
"*einai*": "present, infinitive, active - to be",
"*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body",
"*toutois*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, plural - to these",
"*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor",
"*perissoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - more abundant",
"*peritithemen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we bestow/place around",
"*aschēmona*": "nominative, neuter, plural - unpresentable parts",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - of us",
"*euschēmosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - presentability/propriety",
"*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has"
},
"variants": {
"*dokoumen*": "we consider/we think/we suppose",
"*atimotea*": "less honorable/less esteemed",
"*timēn*": "honor/value/esteem",
"*perissoteran*": "more abundant/greater/more special",
"*peritithemen*": "we bestow/we place around/we put on",
"*aschēmona*": "unpresentable parts/unseemly parts",
"*euschēmosynēn*": "presentability/comeliness/propriety"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.24",
"source": "Τὰ δὲ εὐσχήμονα ἡμῶν οὐ χρείαν ἔχει: ἀλλʼ ὁ Θεὸς συνεκέρασεν τὸ σῶμα, τῷ ὑστερουντι περισσοτέραν δοὺς τιμήν:",
"text": "The *de* *euschēmona* of us not *chreian* *echei*: but *ho Theos* *synekerasen* the *sōma*, to the *hysterounti* *perissoteran* having *dous* *timēn*:",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*euschēmona*": "nominative, neuter, plural - presentable parts",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - of us",
"*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need",
"*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has",
"*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*synekerasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - blended together/composed",
"*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body",
"*hysterounti*": "present, participle, active, dative, neuter, singular - lacking",
"*perissoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - more abundant",
"*dous*": "aorist, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given",
"*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor"
},
"variants": {
"*euschēmona*": "presentable parts/comely parts",
"*chreian*": "need/necessity",
"*synekerasen*": "blended together/composed/combined",
"*hysterounti*": "lacking/inferior/less honorable",
"*perissoteran*": "more abundant/greater/more special",
"*dous*": "having given/granted",
"*timēn*": "honor/value/esteem"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.25",
"source": "Ἵνα μὴ ᾖ σχίσμα ἐν τῷ σώματι· ἀλλὰ τὸ αὐτὸ ὑπὲρ ἀλλήλων μεριμνῶσιν τὰ μέλη.",
"text": "So that not *ē* *schisma* in the *sōmati*; but the same *hyper* one another *merimnōsin* the *melē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*ē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - might be",
"*schisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - division/schism",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the body",
"*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather",
"*auto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - same",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of one another",
"*merimnōsin*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, plural - might care",
"*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts"
},
"variants": {
"*schisma*": "division/schism/tear",
"*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/concerning",
"*merimnōsin*": "might care/might be concerned",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.26",
"source": "Καὶ εἴτε πάσχει ἓν μέλος, συμπάσχει πάντα τὰ μέλη· εἴτε δοξάζεται ἓν μέλος, συγχαίρει πάντα τὰ μέλη.",
"text": "And if *paschei* one *melos*, *sympaschei* all the *melē*; if *doxazetai* one *melos*, *sygchairei* all the *melē*.",
"grammar": {
"*eite*": "conjunction - if/whether",
"*paschei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - suffers",
"*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one",
"*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part",
"*sympaschei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - suffers with",
"*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all",
"*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts",
"*doxazetai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is honored/glorified",
"*sygchairei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - rejoices with"
},
"variants": {
"*paschei*": "suffers/experiences pain",
"*melos*": "member/part/limb",
"*sympaschei*": "suffers with/suffers together with",
"*doxazetai*": "is honored/is glorified/is praised",
"*sygchairei*": "rejoices with/rejoices together with"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.27",
"source": "Ὑμεῖς δέ ἐστε σῶμα Χριστοῦ, καὶ μέλη ἐκ μέρους.",
"text": "You *de* *este* *sōma* of *Christou*, and *melē* from *merous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person, plural - you",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*este*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you are",
"*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*merous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of part/portion"
},
"variants": {
"*sōma*": "body/physical form",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs",
"*ek merous*": "individually/in part/partially"
}
}