2 Chr 9:13-28 : 13 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.13",
"source": "וַיְהִי֙ מִשְׁקַ֣ל הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥א לִשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בְּשָׁנָ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֛וֹת וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים וָשֵׁ֖שׁ כִּכְּרֵ֥י זָהָֽב",
"text": "*wa-yəhî mišqal ha-zzāhāḇ* *ʾăšer-bāʾ li-šlōmōh bə-šānāh* *ʾeḥāṯ šēš mēʾôṯ wə-šiššîm wā-šēš kikrê zāhāḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was",
"*mišqal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - weight of",
"*ha-zzāhāḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold",
"*ʾăšer-bāʾ*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - which came",
"*li-šlōmōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Solomon",
"*bə-šānāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in a year",
"*ʾeḥāṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one",
"*šēš*": "numeral - six",
"*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds",
"*wə-šiššîm*": "conjunction + numeral - and sixty",
"*wā-šēš*": "conjunction + numeral - and six",
"*kikrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - talents of",
"*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*mišqal*": "weight/measurement",
"*kikrê*": "talents/circles (unit of weight)"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.14",
"source": "לְבַ֞ד מֵאַנְשֵׁ֧י הַתָּרִ֛ים וְהַסֹּחֲרִ֖ים מְבִיאִ֑ים וְכָל־מַלְכֵ֤י עֲרַב֙ וּפַח֣וֹת הָאָ֔רֶץ מְבִיאִ֛ים זָהָ֥ב וָכֶ֖סֶף לִשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃",
"text": "*ləḇaḏ* from *ʾanšê* the *hatārîm* *wəhasōḥărîm* *məḇîʾîm* and all *malḵê* *ʿăraḇ* and *p̄aḥôṯ* the *ʾāreṣ* *məḇîʾîm* *zāhāḇ* and *ḵeseḏ* to *šəlōmōh*",
"grammar": {
"*ləḇaḏ*": "preposition - apart from/besides",
"*ʾanšê*": "construct masculine plural - men of",
"*hatārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural participle - the traders/scouts",
"*wəhasōḥărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the merchants",
"*məḇîʾîm*": "hiphil masculine plural participle - bringing/were bringing",
"*malḵê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of",
"*ʿăraḇ*": "proper noun - Arabia",
"*p̄aḥôṯ*": "masculine plural construct - governors of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/country",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ḵeseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon"
},
"variants": {
"*ləḇaḏ*": "apart from/besides/in addition to",
"*hatārîm*": "traders/scouts/explorers",
"*p̄aḥôṯ*": "governors/officials/administrators",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/earth/territory"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.15",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מָאתַ֥יִם צִנָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֑וּט שֵׁ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַצִּנָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃",
"text": "*wayyaʿaś* the *meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* two hundred *ṣinnâ* *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* six hundred *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* *yaʿăleh* upon the *ṣinnâ* the *ʾeḥāṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon",
"*ṣinnâ*": "feminine singular noun - large shield",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*šāḥûṭ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - beaten/hammered",
"*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - went up/was applied",
"*ʾeḥāṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the one/each"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣinnâ*": "large shield/buckler",
"*šāḥûṭ*": "beaten/hammered/drawn/alloyed",
"*yaʿăleh*": "went up/was applied/was used"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.16",
"source": "וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שׁ מֵאוֹת֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בְּבֵ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃",
"text": "And three hundred *māḡinnîm* *zāhāḇ* *šāḥûṭ* three hundred *zāhāḇ* *yaʿăleh* upon the *māḡēn* the *ʾeḥāṯ* *wayyittənēm* the *meleḵ* in *bêṯ* *yaʿar* the *ləḇānôn*",
"grammar": {
"*māḡinnîm*": "masculine plural noun - small shields",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*šāḥûṭ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - beaten/hammered",
"*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - went up/was applied",
"*māḡēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - shield",
"*ʾeḥāṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the one/each",
"*wayyittənēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd plural suffix - and he put them",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*bêṯ*": "construct noun - house of",
"*yaʿar*": "construct noun - forest of",
"*ləḇānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon"
},
"variants": {
"*māḡinnîm*": "small shields/bucklers",
"*šāḥûṭ*": "beaten/hammered/drawn/alloyed",
"*yaʿăleh*": "went up/was applied/was used",
"*bêṯ yaʿar haləḇānôn*": "House of the Forest of Lebanon (a specific building in Jerusalem named after Lebanese forest)"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.17",
"source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ כִּסֵּא־שֵׁ֖ן גָּד֑וֹל וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃",
"text": "*wayyaʿaś* the *meleḵ* *kissēʾ-šēn* *gāḏôl* *wayəṣappēhû* *zāhāḇ* *ṭāhôr*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*kissēʾ-šēn*": "masculine singular construct - throne of ivory",
"*gāḏôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great/large",
"*wayəṣappēhû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure"
},
"variants": {
"*kissēʾ-šēn*": "throne of ivory/ivory throne",
"*wayəṣappēhû*": "and he overlaid it/covered it/plated it"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.18",
"source": "וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מַעֲל֣וֹת לַ֠כִּסֵּא וְכֶ֨בֶשׁ בַּזָּהָ֤ב לַכִּסֵּא֙ מָאֳחָזִ֔ים וְיָד֛וֹת מִזֶּ֥ה וּמִזֶּ֖ה עַל־מְק֣וֹם הַשָּׁ֑בֶת וּשְׁנַ֣יִם אֲרָי֔וֹת עֹמְדִ֖ים אֵ֥צֶל הַיָּדֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And six *maʿălôṯ* to the *kissēʾ* and *keḇeš* in the *zāhāḇ* to the *kissēʾ* *māʾŏḥāzîm* and *yāḏôṯ* from *zeh* and from *zeh* upon *məqôm* the *šāḇeṯ* and two *ʾărāyôṯ* *ʿōməḏîm* *ʾēṣel* the *yāḏôṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*maʿălôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - steps",
"*kissēʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the throne",
"*keḇeš*": "masculine singular noun - footstool/ramp",
"*zāhāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - gold",
"*māʾŏḥāzîm*": "hophal masculine plural participle - were fastened/attached",
"*yāḏôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - armrests/supports",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/that (one side)",
"*məqôm*": "masculine singular construct - place of",
"*šāḇeṯ*": "definite article + infinitive construct - the sitting",
"*ʾărāyôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - lions",
"*ʿōməḏîm*": "qal masculine plural participle - standing",
"*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near",
"*yāḏôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the armrests"
},
"variants": {
"*keḇeš*": "footstool/ramp/step",
"*māʾŏḥāzîm*": "fastened/attached/joined",
"*yāḏôṯ*": "armrests/supports/hands",
"*məqôm hašāḇeṯ*": "place of sitting/seat"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.19",
"source": "וּשְׁנֵ֧ים עָשָׂ֣ר אֲרָי֗וֹת עֹמְדִ֥ים שָׁ֛ם עַל־שֵׁ֥שׁ הַֽמַּעֲל֖וֹת מִזֶּ֣ה וּמִזֶּ֑ה לֹא־נַעֲשָׂ֥ה כֵ֖ן לְכָל־מַמְלָכָֽה׃",
"text": "And twelve *ʾărāyôṯ* *ʿōməḏîm* there upon six the *maʿălôṯ* from *zeh* and from *zeh* not *naʿăśâ* thus for any *mamlāḵâ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾărāyôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - lions",
"*ʿōməḏîm*": "qal masculine plural participle - standing",
"*maʿălôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the steps",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/that (one side)",
"*naʿăśâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was made",
"*mamlāḵâ*": "feminine singular noun - kingdom"
},
"variants": {
"*naʿăśâ*": "was made/was done/had been made",
"*mamlāḵâ*": "kingdom/realm/dominion"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.20",
"source": "וְ֠כֹל כְּלֵ֞י מַשְׁקֵ֨ה הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ זָהָ֔ב וְכֹ֗ל כְּלֵ֛י בֵּֽית־יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנ֖וֹן זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר אֵ֣ין כֶּ֗סֶף נֶחְשָׁ֛ב בִּימֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לִמְאֽוּמָה׃",
"text": "And all *kəlê* *mašqēh* the *meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* *zāhāḇ* and all *kəlê* *bêṯ*-*yaʿar* the *ləḇānôn* *zāhāḇ* *sāḡûr* not *keseḏ* *neḥšāḇ* in days *šəlōmōh* for *məʾûmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of",
"*mašqēh*": "masculine singular construct - drink of",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*bêṯ*-*yaʿar*": "compound construct - house of forest of",
"*ləḇānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon",
"*sāḡûr*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - refined/pure",
"*keseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver",
"*neḥšāḇ*": "niphal participle masculine singular - considered/accounted",
"*məʾûmâ*": "feminine singular noun - anything"
},
"variants": {
"*kəlê mašqēh*": "drinking vessels/cups",
"*bêṯ-yaʿar haləḇānôn*": "House of the Forest of Lebanon (a specific building)",
"*zāhāḇ sāḡûr*": "refined gold/pure gold/solid gold",
"*neḥšāḇ*": "considered/accounted/regarded/valued",
"*məʾûmâ*": "anything/nothing/something of value"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.21",
"source": "כִּֽי־אֳנִיּ֤וֹת לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הֹלְכ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֔ישׁ עִ֖ם עַבְדֵ֣י חוּרָ֑ם אַחַת֩ לְשָׁל֨וֹשׁ שָׁנִ֜ים תָּב֣וֹאנָה ׀ אֳנִיּ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֗ישׁ נֹֽשְׂאוֹת֙ זָהָ֣ב וָכֶ֔סֶף שֶׁנְהַבִּ֥ים וְקוֹפִ֖ים וְתוּכִּיִּֽים׃",
"text": "For *ʾŏniyyôṯ* to the *meleḵ* *hōləḵôṯ* *taršîš* with *ʿaḇḏê* *ḥûrām* once in three *šānîm* *tāḇôʾnâ* *ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *nōśəʾôṯ* *zāhāḇ* and *ḵeseḏ* *šenhabbîm* and *qôp̄îm* and *ṯûkiyyîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - ships",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*hōləḵôṯ*": "qal feminine plural participle - going",
"*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish",
"*ʿaḇḏê*": "masculine plural construct - servants of",
"*ḥûrām*": "proper name - Huram/Hiram",
"*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years",
"*tāḇôʾnâ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - would come",
"*nōśəʾôṯ*": "qal feminine plural participle - carrying/bearing",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ḵeseḏ*": "masculine singular noun - silver",
"*šenhabbîm*": "masculine plural noun - ivory/elephant tusks",
"*qôp̄îm*": "masculine plural noun - apes/monkeys",
"*ṯûkiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun - peacocks/baboons"
},
"variants": {
"*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)/type of ship for long voyages",
"*šenhabbîm*": "ivory/elephant tusks",
"*qôp̄îm*": "apes/monkeys",
"*ṯûkiyyîm*": "peacocks/baboons/exotic birds"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.22",
"source": "וַיִּגְדַּל֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מִכֹּ֖ל מַלְכֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ לְעֹ֖שֶׁר וְחָכְמָֽה׃",
"text": "*wayyiḡdal* the *meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* from all *malḵê* the *ʾāreṣ* for *ʿōšer* and *ḥāḵmâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḡdal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he became great",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon",
"*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land",
"*ʿōšer*": "masculine singular noun - wealth/riches",
"*ḥāḵmâ*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiḡdal*": "became great/exceeded/surpassed",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world/country"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.23",
"source": "וְכֹל֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ מְבַקְשִׁ֖ים אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה לִשְׁמֹ֙עַ֙ אֶת־חָכְמָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּלִבּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And all *malḵê* the *ʾāreṣ* *məḇaqšîm* *ʾet*-*pənê* *šəlōmōh* to *lišmōaʿ* *ʾet*-*ḥāḵmāṯô* that *nāṯan* the *ʾĕlōhîm* in *libbô*",
"grammar": {
"*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land",
"*məḇaqšîm*": "piel masculine plural participle - seeking",
"*ʾet*-*pənê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct - face of",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon",
"*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hear",
"*ʾet*-*ḥāḵmāṯô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wisdom",
"*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/had given",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (singular meaning) - God",
"*libbô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his heart"
},
"variants": {
"*məḇaqšîm ʾet-pənê*": "seeking the face of/seeking audience with/coming before",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)",
"*nāṯan bəlibbô*": "put in his heart/gave in his mind/placed in his understanding"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.24",
"source": "וְהֵ֣ם מְבִיאִ֣ים אִ֣ישׁ מִנְחָת֡וֹ כְּלֵ֣י כֶסֶף֩ וּכְלֵ֨י זָהָ֤ב וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙ נֵ֣שֶׁק וּבְשָׂמִ֔ים סוּסִ֖ים וּפְרָדִ֑ים דְּבַר־שָׁנָ֖ה בְּשָׁנָֽה׃",
"text": "And they *məḇîʾîm* *ʾîš* *minḥāṯô* *kəlê* *ḵesep̄* and *kəlê* *zāhāḇ* and *śəlāmôṯ* *nēšeq* and *bəśāmîm* *sûsîm* and *pərāḏîm* *dəḇar*-*šānâ* in *šānâ*",
"grammar": {
"*məḇîʾîm*": "hiphil masculine plural participle - bringing",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man",
"*minḥāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gift/tribute",
"*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of",
"*ḵesep̄*": "masculine singular noun - silver",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*śəlāmôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - garments/robes",
"*nēšeq*": "masculine singular noun - weapons/armor",
"*bəśāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - spices/perfumes",
"*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses",
"*pərāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - mules",
"*dəḇar*-*šānâ*": "construct phrase - matter of a year",
"*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš minḥāṯô*": "each his gift/each man his tribute",
"*nēšeq*": "weapons/armor/military equipment",
"*bəśāmîm*": "spices/perfumes/aromatic substances",
"*dəḇar-šānâ bəšānâ*": "year by year/annually/every year"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.25",
"source": "וַיְהִ֨י לִשְׁלֹמֹ֜ה אַרְבַּעַת֩ אֲלָפִ֨ים אֻֽרְי֤וֹת סוּסִים֙ וּמַרְכָּב֔וֹת וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּנִּיחֵם֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְעִם־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "*wayəhî* to *šəlōmōh* four thousand *ʾuryôṯ* *sûsîm* and *markāḇôṯ* and twelve thousand *pārāšîm* *wayannîḥēm* in *ʿārê* the *reḵeḇ* and with the *meleḵ* in *yərûšālāim*",
"grammar": {
"*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and there was",
"*šəlōmōh*": "preposition + proper name - to Solomon/Solomon had",
"*ʾuryôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - stalls",
"*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses",
"*markāḇôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - chariots",
"*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen/chariot warriors",
"*wayannîḥēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he stationed them",
"*ʿārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of",
"*reḵeḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chariot(s)",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾuryôṯ*": "stalls/stables/quarters",
"*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/chariot warriors/cavalry",
"*wayannîḥēm*": "stationed them/placed them/kept them",
"*ʿārê hareḵeḇ*": "chariot cities/cities designated for chariots"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.26",
"source": "וַיְהִ֥י מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּכָל־הַמְּלָכִ֑ים מִן־הַנָּהָר֙ וְעַד־אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וְעַ֖ד גְּב֥וּל מִצְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wayəhî* *môšēl* over all the *məlāḵîm* from the *nāhār* and unto *ʾereṣ* *pəlištîm* and unto *gəḇûl* *miṣrāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was",
"*môšēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - ruling",
"*məlāḵîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the kings",
"*nāhār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the river (Euphrates)",
"*ʾereṣ*": "construct feminine singular noun - land of",
"*pəlištîm*": "proper noun - Philistines",
"*gəḇûl*": "masculine singular construct - border of",
"*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt"
},
"variants": {
"*nāhār*": "the River (typically refers to the Euphrates)",
"*ʾereṣ pəlištîm*": "land of the Philistines/Philistia",
"*gəḇûl miṣrāyim*": "border of Egypt/Egyptian frontier"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.27",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ אֶת־הַכֶּ֛סֶף בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם כָּאֲבָנִ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת הָאֲרָזִ֗ים נָתַ֛ן כַּשִּׁקְמִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה לָרֹֽב׃",
"text": "*wayyittēn* the *meleḵ* *ʾet*-the *kesep̄* in *yərûšālaim* like the *ʾăḇānîm* and *ʾēṯ* the *ʾărāzîm* *nāṯan* like the *šiqmîm* which in the *šəp̄ēlâ* for *rōḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*kesep̄*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the silver",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ʾăḇānîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the stones",
"*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾărāzîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the cedars",
"*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made/gave",
"*šiqmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the sycamore trees",
"*šəp̄ēlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the lowland/foothills",
"*rōḇ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - abundance"
},
"variants": {
"*šəp̄ēlâ*": "lowland/foothills (specific region west of Judean hills)",
"*rōḇ*": "abundance/multitude/plenty"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.28",
"source": "וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים סוּסִ֧ים מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם לִשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה וּמִכָּל־הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *môṣîʾîm* *sûsîm* from *miṣrayim* to *šəlōmōh* and from all the *ʾărāṣôṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*môṣîʾîm*": "hiphil masculine plural participle - bringing out/exporting",
"*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon",
"*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands/countries"
},
"variants": {
"*môṣîʾîm*": "they brought out/they exported/were exported",
"*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "lands/countries/territories"
}
}