18 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.18",
"source": "וַיַּעַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹה כָּל־הַכֵּלִים הָאֵלֶּה לָרֹב מְאֹד כִּי לֹא נֶחְקַר מִשְׁקַל הַנְּחֹשֶׁת׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *šĕlōmōh* all-*hakkēlîm* *hāʾēlleh* for-*lārōb* *mĕʾōd* because not *neḥqar* *mišqal* *hannĕḥōšet*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*hakkēlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the vessels",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*lārōb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in abundance",
"*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very",
"*neḥqar*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was investigated/ascertained",
"*mišqal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - weight of",
"*hannĕḥōšet*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the bronze/copper"
},
"variants": {
"*hakkēlîm*": "the vessels, the utensils, the implements",
"*lārōb*": "in abundance, in great quantity",
"*neḥqar*": "was investigated, was determined, was ascertained",
"*mišqal*": "weight, measure",
"*hannĕḥōšet*": "the bronze, the copper"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.19",
"source": "וַיַּעַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹה אֵת כָּל־הַכֵּלִים אֲשֶׁר בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים וְאֵת מִזְבַּח הַזָּהָב וְאֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָנוֹת וַעֲלֵיהֶם לֶחֶם הַפָּנִים׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *šĕlōmōh* *ʾēt* all-*hakkēlîm* which *bêt* *hāʾĕlōhîm* and-*ʾēt* *mizbēaḥ* *hazzāhāb* and-*ʾet*-*haššulḥānôt* and-upon-them *leḥem* *happānîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hakkēlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the vessels",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God (plural of majesty)",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold",
"*haššulḥānôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the tables",
"*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bread of",
"*happānîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the presence/face"
},
"variants": {
"*hakkēlîm*": "the vessels, the utensils, the implements",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God, the God (plural form used as singular deity)",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice",
"*hazzāhāb*": "the gold, golden",
"*haššulḥānôt*": "the tables, the stands",
"*leḥem* *happānîm*": "bread of the presence, showbread"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.20",
"source": "וְאֶת־הַמְּנֹרוֹת וְנֵרֹתֵיהֶם לְבַעֲרָם כַּמִּשְׁפָּט לִפְנֵי הַדְּבִיר זָהָב סָגוּר׃",
"text": "And-*ʾet*-*hammĕnōrôt* and-*nērōtêhem* to-*lĕbaʿărām* according-to-*kammišpāṭ* before *haddĕbîr* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hammĕnōrôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lampstands",
"*nērōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their lamps",
"*lĕbaʿărām*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to burn them",
"*kammišpāṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - according to the ordinance",
"*haddĕbîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the inner sanctuary",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*sāgûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - pure/refined"
},
"variants": {
"*hammĕnōrôt*": "the lampstands, the candelabra",
"*nērōtêhem*": "their lamps, their lights",
"*lĕbaʿărām*": "to burn them, to light them",
"*kammišpāṭ*": "according to the ordinance, according to the prescription",
"*haddĕbîr*": "the inner sanctuary, the holy of holies",
"*zāhāb* *sāgûr*": "pure gold, refined gold"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.21",
"source": "וְהַפֶּרַח וְהַנֵּרוֹת וְהַמֶּלְקַחַיִם זָהָב הוּא מִכְלוֹת זָהָב׃",
"text": "And-*happeraḥ* and-*hannērôt* and-*hammelqaḥayim* *zāhāb* he *miklôt* *zāhāb*.",
"grammar": {
"*happeraḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flower",
"*hannērôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the lamps",
"*hammelqaḥayim*": "definite article + noun, dual - the tongs",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*miklôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - perfection of",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*happeraḥ*": "the flower, the blossom (decorative element)",
"*hannērôt*": "the lamps, the lights",
"*hammelqaḥayim*": "the tongs, the snuffers",
"*miklôt*": "perfection, completion, most perfect"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.4.22",
"source": "וְהַֽמְזַמְּרוֹת וְהַמִּזְרָקוֹת וְהַכַּפּוֹת וְהַמַּחְתּוֹת זָהָב סָגוּר וּפֶתַח הַבַּיִת דַּלְתוֹתָיו הַפְּנִימִיּוֹת לְקֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים וְדַלְתֵי הַבַּיִת לַהֵיכָל זָהָב׃",
"text": "And-*hamzammĕrôt* and-*hammizrāqôt* and-*hakkappôt* and-*hammaḥtôt* *zāhāb* *sāgûr* and-*petaḥ* *habbayit* *daltôtāyw* *happĕnîmîyyôt* for-*qōdeš* *haqqŏdāšîm* and-*daltê* *habbayit* for-*lahêkāl* *zāhāb*.",
"grammar": {
"*hamzammĕrôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the snuffers",
"*hammizrāqôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the basins",
"*hakkappôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cups/bowls",
"*hammaḥtôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the firepans",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*sāgûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - pure/refined",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of",
"*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house",
"*daltôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors",
"*happĕnîmîyyôt*": "definite article + adjective, feminine plural - the inner",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy place of",
"*haqqŏdāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the holy things/most holy",
"*daltê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of",
"*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house",
"*lahêkāl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the temple",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*hamzammĕrôt*": "the snuffers, the trimmers",
"*hammizrāqôt*": "the basins, the bowls, the sprinkling vessels",
"*hakkappôt*": "the spoons, the cups, the small vessels",
"*hammaḥtôt*": "the firepans, the censers",
"*zāhāb* *sāgûr*": "pure gold, refined gold",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance, doorway",
"*daltôtāyw*": "its doors, its entrances",
"*happĕnîmîyyôt*": "the inner, the interior",
"*qōdeš* *haqqŏdāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy place",
"*lahêkāl*": "for the temple, for the main hall"
}
}