16 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.10.16",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מָאתַ֥יִם צִנָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֑וּט שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַצִּנָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃",
"text": "*Wa-yaʿas* the *melek* *Shelomoh* *matayyim* *tsinnah* *zahav* *shaḥut*; *shesh*-*meʾot* *zahav* *yaʿaleh* on-the *tsinnah* the *eḥat*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yaʿas*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*matayyim*": "number - two hundred",
"*tsinnah*": "noun, feminine, singular - large shield",
"*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*shaḥut*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/hammered",
"*shesh*": "number - six",
"*meʾot*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds",
"*yaʿaleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he applied/went up",
"*tsinnah*": "noun, feminine, singular - large shield",
"*eḥat*": "number, feminine - one"
},
"variants": {
"*tsinnah*": "large shield/buckler",
"*shaḥut*": "beaten/hammered/drawn",
"*yaʿaleh*": "applied/went up/required"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.10.17",
"source": "וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת מָנִים֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בֵּ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃ פ",
"text": "And *shelosh*-*meʾot* *maginnim* *zahav* *shaḥut*; *sheloshet* *manim* *zahav* *yaʿaleh* on-the *magen* the *eḥat*; *wa-yittenem* the *melek* [in] *beyt* *yaʿar* the *Levanon*.",
"grammar": {
"*shelosh*": "number, feminine - three",
"*meʾot*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds",
"*maginnim*": "noun, masculine plural - shields",
"*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*shaḥut*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - beaten/hammered",
"*sheloshet*": "number, feminine construct - three of",
"*manim*": "noun, masculine plural - minas/pounds",
"*yaʿaleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he applied/went up",
"*magen*": "noun, masculine, singular - shield",
"*eḥat*": "number, feminine - one",
"*wa-yittenem*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he placed them",
"*beyt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of",
"*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - forest of",
"*Levanon*": "proper noun - Lebanon"
},
"variants": {
"*maginnim*": "shields/bucklers",
"*shaḥut*": "beaten/hammered/drawn",
"*manim*": "minas/pounds (weight measurement)",
"*yaʿaleh*": "applied/went up/required",
"*yaʿar*": "forest/wooded area"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.10.18",
"source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ כִּסֵּא־שֵׁ֖ן גָּד֑וֹל וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֥ב מוּפָֽז׃",
"text": "*Wa-yaʿas* the *melek* *kise*-*shen* *gadol*; *wa-yetsapehu* *zahav* *mufaz*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yaʿas*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king",
"*kise*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - throne of",
"*shen*": "noun, common, singular - ivory",
"*gadol*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*wa-yetsapehu*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it",
"*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*mufaz*": "Hophal participle, masculine singular - refined"
},
"variants": {
"*shen*": "ivory/tooth",
"*yetsapehu*": "overlaid it/covered it/plated it",
"*mufaz*": "refined/purified/best"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.10.19",
"source": "שֵׁ֧שׁ מַעֲל֣וֹת לַכִּסֵּ֗ה וְרֹאשׁ־עָגֹ֤ל לַכִּסֵּה֙ מֵאַֽחֲרָ֔יו וְיָדֹ֛ת מִזֶּ֥ה וּמִזֶּ֖ה אֶל־מְק֣וֹם הַשָּׁ֑בֶת וּשְׁנַ֣יִם אֲרָי֔וֹת עֹמְדִ֖ים אֵ֥צֶל הַיָּדֽוֹת׃",
"text": "*Shesh* *maʿalot* to the *kiseh*, and *rosh*-*ʿagol* to the *kiseh* from *aḥarayw*, and *yadot* from this and from this to-*meqom* the *shavet*; and *shenayim* *arayot* *ʿomdim* *etsel* the *yadot*.",
"grammar": {
"*shesh*": "number - six",
"*maʿalot*": "noun, feminine plural - steps",
"*kiseh*": "noun, masculine, singular - throne",
"*rosh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - top/head of",
"*ʿagol*": "adjective, masculine, singular - round",
"*aḥarayw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - behind it",
"*yadot*": "noun, common plural - armrests/arms",
"*meqom*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - place of",
"*shavet*": "Qal infinitive construct - sitting",
"*shenayim*": "number, masculine - two",
"*arayot*": "noun, masculine plural - lions",
"*ʿomdim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - standing",
"*etsel*": "preposition - beside",
"*yadot*": "noun, common plural - armrests/arms"
},
"variants": {
"*maʿalot*": "steps/stairs/degrees",
"*rosh*": "top/head/summit",
"*yadot*": "armrests/arms/handles",
"*meqom*": "place/position/site",
"*shavet*": "sitting/dwelling/remaining"
}
}