36{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.36",
"source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּעֲל֣וֹת הַמִּנְחָ֗ה וַיִּגַּ֞שׁ אֵלִיָּ֣הוּ הַנָּבִיא֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֗ה אֱלֹהֵי֙ אַבְרָהָם֙ יִצְחָ֣ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַיּ֣וֹם יִוָּדַ֗ע כִּֽי־אַתָּ֧ה אֱלֹהִ֛ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַאֲנִ֣י עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ וּבִדְבָרְךָ֣ עָשִׂ֔יתִי אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "*wă-yĕhî* in-*ba'ălôt* the-*minḥâ* *wă-yiggaš* *'ēlîyāhû* the-*nāḇî'* *wă-yō'mar* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'aḇrāhām* *yiṣḥāq* and-*yiśrā'ēl* the-*yôm* *yiwwāda'* that-you *'ĕlōhîm* in-*yiśrā'ēl* and-I *'aḇdeḵā* and-in-*diḇārĕḵā* *'āśîtî* *'ēt* all-the-*dĕḇārîm* the-*hā'ēlleh*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-yĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened",
"*ba'ălôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - in the going up/offering of",
"*minḥâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the offering/grain offering",
"*wă-yiggaš*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he approached",
"*'ēlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah",
"*nāḇî'*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*wă-yō'mar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*'aḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham",
"*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel",
"*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day",
"*yiwwāda'*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be known",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God",
"*'aḇdeḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*diḇārĕḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your word",
"*'āśîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have done",
"*'ēt*": "direct object marker",
"*dĕḇārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the things/words",
"*hā'ēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - these"
},
"variants": {
"*minḥâ*": "offering/grain offering/tribute",
"*nāḇî'*": "prophet/spokesperson",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings",
"*diḇārĕḵā*": "your word/your command/your matter",
"*dĕḇārîm*": "words/things/matters"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.37",
"source": "עֲנֵ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ עֲנֵ֔נִי וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה כִּֽי־אַתָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְאַתָּ֛ה הֲסִבֹּ֥תָ אֶת־לִבָּ֖ם אֲחֹרַנִּֽית׃",
"text": "*'ănēnî* *YHWH* *'ănēnî* *wĕ-yēdĕ'û* the-*'ām* the-*zeh* that-you *YHWH* the-*'ĕlōhîm* and-you *hăsibbōtā* *'et*-*libbām* *'ăḥōrannît*",
"grammar": {
"*'ănēnî*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - answer me",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*wĕ-yēdĕ'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will know",
"*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God",
"*hăsibbōtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have turned",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*libbām*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart",
"*'ăḥōrannît*": "adverb - backward/back again"
},
"variants": {
"*'ănēnî*": "answer me/respond to me",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings",
"*hăsibbōtā*": "turned/turned back/caused to turn",
"*'ăḥōrannît*": "backward/back again/in return"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.38",
"source": "וַתִּפֹּ֣ל אֵשׁ־יְהוָ֗ה וַתֹּ֤אכַל אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵצִ֔ים וְאֶת־הָאֲבָנִ֖ים וְאֶת־הֶעָפָ֑ר וְאֶת־הַמַּ֥יִם אֲשֶׁר־בַּתְּעָלָ֖ה לִחֵֽכָה׃",
"text": "*wă-tippōl* *'ēš*-*YHWH* *wă-tō'ḵal* *'et*-the-*'ōlâ* and-*'et*-the-*'ēṣîm* and-*'et*-the-*'ăḇānîm* and-*'et*-the-*'āp̄ār* and-*'et*-the-*mayim* *'ăšer*-in-the-*tĕ'ālâ* *liḥēḵâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-tippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it fell",
"*'ēš*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - fire of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*wă-tō'ḵal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*'ōlâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering",
"*'ēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the wood",
"*'ăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the stones",
"*'āp̄ār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dust",
"*mayim*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the water",
"*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*tĕ'ālâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the trench",
"*liḥēḵâ*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - it licked up"
},
"variants": {
"*'ēš*": "fire/flame",
"*'ōlâ*": "burnt offering/that which goes up",
"*'āp̄ār*": "dust/soil/earth",
"*tĕ'ālâ*": "trench/channel/conduit",
"*liḥēḵâ*": "licked up/consumed"
}
}
39{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.39",
"source": "וַיַּרְא֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ יְהוָה֙ ה֣וּא הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים יְהוָ֖ה ה֥וּא הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃",
"text": "*wă-yar'* all-the-*'ām* *wă-yippĕlû* on-*pĕnêhem* *wă-yō'mĕrû* *YHWH* *hû'* the-*'ĕlōhîm* *YHWH* *hû'* the-*'ĕlōhîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-yar'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he/it saw",
"*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*wă-yippĕlû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they fell",
"*pĕnêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their faces",
"*wă-yō'mĕrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God"
},
"variants": {
"*'ām*": "people/nation",
"*pĕnêhem*": "their faces/their presence",
"*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings"
}
}
40{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.40",
"source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אֵלִיָּ֨הוּ לָהֶ֜ם תִּפְשׂ֣וּ ׀ אֶת־נְבִיאֵ֣י הַבַּ֗עַל אִ֛ישׁ אַל־יִמָּלֵ֥ט מֵהֶ֖ם וַֽיִּתְפְּשׂ֑וּם וַיּוֹרִדֵ֤ם אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־נַ֣חַל קִישׁ֔וֹן וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֖ם שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*wă-yō'mer* *'ēlîyāhû* to-them *tip̄śû* *'et*-*nĕḇî'ê* the-*ba'al* *'îš* not-*yimmālēṭ* from-them *wă-yitpĕśûm* *wă-yôridēm* *'ēlîyāhû* to-*naḥal* *qîšôn* *wă-yišḥāṭēm* there",
"grammar": {
"*wă-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*'ēlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah",
"*tip̄śû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - seize",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*nĕḇî'ê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - prophets of",
"*ba'al*": "proper noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Baal",
"*'îš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man",
"*yimmālēṭ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he escape",
"*wă-yitpĕśûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they seized them",
"*wă-yôridēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he brought them down",
"*'ēlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah",
"*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - wadi/brook of",
"*qîšôn*": "proper noun - Kishon",
"*wă-yišḥāṭēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he slaughtered them"
},
"variants": {
"*tip̄śû*": "seize/capture/grasp",
"*nĕḇî'ê*": "prophets/spokespersons",
"*yimmālēṭ*": "escape/slip away/be delivered",
"*naḥal*": "wadi/brook/valley",
"*yišḥāṭēm*": "slaughtered/killed/slew"
}
}
41{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.41",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ לְאַחְאָ֔ב עֲלֵ֖ה אֱכֹ֣ל וּשְׁתֵ֑ה כִּי־ק֖וֹל הֲמ֥וֹן הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃",
"text": "*wă-yō'mer* *'ēlîyāhû* to-*'aḥ'āḇ* *'ălēh* *'ĕḵōl* and-*šĕtēh* for-*qôl* *hămôn* the-*gāšem*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*'ēlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah",
"*'aḥ'āḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab",
"*'ălēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go up",
"*'ĕḵōl*": "qal imperative masculine singular - eat",
"*šĕtēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - drink",
"*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - sound of",
"*hămôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - abundance of",
"*gāšem*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the rain"
},
"variants": {
"*'ălēh*": "go up/ascend",
"*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise",
"*hămôn*": "abundance/multitude/noise",
"*gāšem*": "rain/heavy rain"
}
}
42{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.42",
"source": "וַיַּעֲלֶ֥ה אַחְאָ֖ב לֶאֱכֹ֣ל וְלִשְׁתּ֑וֹת וְאֵ֨לִיָּ֜הוּ עָלָ֨ה אֶל־רֹ֤אשׁ הַכַּרְמֶל֙ וַיִּגְהַ֣ר אַ֔רְצָה וַיָּ֥שֶׂם פָּנָ֖יו בֵּ֥ין בִּרְכָּֽיו׃",
"text": "*wă-ya'ăleh* *'aḥ'āḇ* to-*'ĕḵōl* and-to-*šĕtôt* and-*'ēlîyāhû* *'ālāh* to-*rō'š* the-*karmel* *wă-yighar* *'arṣâ* *wă-yāśem* *pānāyw* between *birkāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-ya'ăleh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went up",
"*'aḥ'āḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab",
"*'ĕḵōl*": "qal infinitive construct - to eat",
"*šĕtôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to drink",
"*'ēlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah",
"*'ālāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he went up",
"*rō'š*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - top of",
"*karmel*": "proper noun with definite article - the Carmel",
"*wă-yighar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he bowed down",
"*'arṣâ*": "common noun, feminine singular + directional he - to the ground",
"*wă-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he put",
"*pānāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*birkāyw*": "common noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his knees"
},
"variants": {
"*ya'ăleh*": "went up/ascended",
"*rō'š*": "head/top/summit",
"*yighar*": "bowed down/crouched down/bent over",
"*'arṣâ*": "to the ground/earthward",
"*pānāyw*": "his face/his presence",
"*birkāyw*": "his knees"
}
}
43{
"verseID": "1 Kings.18.43",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֶֽל־נַעֲר֗וֹ עֲלֵֽה־נָא֙ הַבֵּ֣ט דֶּֽרֶךְ־יָ֔ם וַיַּ֙עַל֙ וַיַּבֵּ֔ט וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵ֣ין מְא֑וּמָה וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שֻׁ֖ב שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִֽים׃",
"text": "*wă-yō'mer* to-*na'ărô* *'ălēh*-*nā'* *habbēṭ* *dereḵ*-*yām* *wă-ya'al* *wă-yabbēṭ* *wă-yō'mer* *'ên* *mĕ'ûmâ* *wă-yō'mer* *šuḇ* *šeḇa'* *pĕ'āmîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wă-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*na'ărô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant/young man",
"*'ălēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go up",
"*nā'*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*habbēṭ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - look/observe",
"*dereḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - way of",
"*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea",
"*wă-ya'al*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went up",
"*wă-yabbēṭ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he looked",
"*'ên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*mĕ'ûmâ*": "indefinite pronoun - anything",
"*šuḇ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - return",
"*šeḇa'*": "cardinal number - seven",
"*pĕ'āmîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - times"
},
"variants": {
"*na'ărô*": "his servant/his attendant/his young man",
"*'ălēh*": "go up/ascend",
"*habbēṭ*": "look/observe/gaze",
"*dereḵ*-*yām*": "way of the sea/toward the sea",
"*'ên* *mĕ'ûmâ*": "there is nothing/not anything",
"*šuḇ*": "return/go back/do again"
}
}