7 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.7",
"source": "וְאִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים בָּ֤א אֵלָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַמֶּ֕לֶךְ אַל־יָבֹ֥א עִמְּךָ֖ צְבָ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין יְהוָה֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֹּ֖ל בְּנֵ֥י אֶפְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm bāʾ ʾēlāyw lēʾmōr ha-melek ʾal-yābōʾ ʿimməkā ṣəbāʾ yiśrāʾēl kî ʾên YHWH ʿim-yiśrāʾēl kōl bənê ʾeprāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, 'and a man'",
"*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, 'of God'",
"*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular, 'came'",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'to him'",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct, 'saying'",
"*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, 'the king'",
"*ʾal-yābōʾ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive, 'let not come'",
"*ʿimməkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'with you'",
"*ṣəbāʾ*": "noun, 'army'",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, 'Israel'",
"*kî*": "conjunction, 'for/because'",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation, 'there is not'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name (tetragrammaton)",
"*ʿim-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun, 'with Israel'",
"*kōl*": "noun, 'all'",
"*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct, 'sons of'",
"*ʾeprāyim*": "proper noun, 'Ephraim'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger",
"*ʾal-yābōʾ*": "let not come/do not allow to come",
"*ʾên*": "there is not/is absent"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.8",
"source": "כִּ֚י אִם־בֹּ֣א אַתָּ֔ה עֲשֵׂ֖ה חֲזַ֣ק לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה יַכְשִֽׁילְךָ֤ הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אוֹיֵ֔ב כִּ֥י יֶשׁ־כֹּ֛חַ בֵּאלֹהִ֖ים לַעְז֥וֹר וּלְהַכְשִֽׁיל׃",
"text": "*kî ʾim-bōʾ ʾattâ ʿăśēh ḥăzaq la-milḥāmâ yakšîləkā hā-ʾĕlōhîm lipnê ʾôyēb kî yeš-kōaḥ bē-ʾlōhîm la-ʿzôr û-lə-hakšîl*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction, 'for/if'",
"*ʾim-bōʾ*": "conditional particle + qal infinitive absolute, 'if to go'",
"*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun, 'you'",
"*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative, 'do'",
"*ḥăzaq*": "adjective/qal imperative, 'be strong'",
"*la-milḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, 'for the battle'",
"*yakšîləkā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'he will make you stumble'",
"*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, 'God'",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + construct noun, 'before'",
"*ʾôyēb*": "qal participle/noun, 'enemy'",
"*yeš-kōaḥ*": "existential particle + noun, 'there is power'",
"*bē-ʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun, 'with God'",
"*la-ʿzôr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct, 'to help'",
"*û-lə-hakšîl*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct, 'and to cause to stumble'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "go/come/advance",
"*ḥăzaq*": "be strong/be brave/act boldly",
"*yakšîləkā*": "make you stumble/defeat you/bring you down",
"*kōaḥ*": "power/strength/ability",
"*hakšîl*": "cause to stumble/overthrow/defeat"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.9",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ לְאִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּמַֽה־לַּעֲשׂוֹת֙ לִמְאַ֣ת הַכִּכָּ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִגְד֣וּד יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים יֵ֚שׁ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לָ֥תֶת לְךָ֖ הַרְבֵּ֥ה מִזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "*wa-yōʾmer ʾămaṣyāhû lə-ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm û-mah-la-ʿăśôt li-məʾat ha-kikkār ʾăšer nātattî li-gədûd yiśrāʾēl wa-yōʾmer ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm yēš la-YHWH lātet ləkā harbēh mizzeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he said'",
"*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, subject",
"*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, 'to the man'",
"*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, 'of God'",
"*û-mah-la-ʿăśôt*": "conjunction + interrogative + preposition + qal infinitive construct, 'and what to do'",
"*li-məʾat*": "preposition + construct state, 'for the hundred'",
"*ha-kikkār*": "definite article + noun, 'the talents'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, 'which'",
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st singular, 'I have given'",
"*li-gədûd*": "preposition + noun, 'to the troop'",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, 'Israel'",
"*yēš*": "existential particle, 'there is'",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name, 'for YHWH'",
"*lātet*": "qal infinitive construct, 'to give'",
"*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'to you'",
"*harbēh*": "adverb, 'much/many'",
"*mizzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, 'than this'"
},
"variants": {
"*mah-la-ʿăśôt*": "what to do/what should be done",
"*nātattî*": "I have given/I have paid",
"*gədûd*": "troop/regiment/band of soldiers",
"*yēš la-YHWH*": "YHWH has/YHWH possesses/YHWH is able"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.10",
"source": "וַיַּבְדִּילֵ֣ם אֲמַצְיָ֗הוּ לְהַגְּדוּד֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤א אֵלָיו֙ מֵֽאֶפְרַ֔יִם לָלֶ֖כֶת לִמְקוֹמָ֑ם וַיִּ֨חַר אַפָּ֤ם מְאֹד֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וַיָּשׁ֥וּבוּ לִמְקוֹמָ֖ם בָּחֳרִי־אָֽף׃ פ",
"text": "*wa-yabdîlēm ʾămaṣyāhû lə-ha-gədûd ʾăšer-bāʾ ʾēlāyw mē-ʾeprayim lāleket li-məqômām wa-yiḥar ʾappām məʾōd bî-yhûdâ wa-yāšûbû li-məqômām bā-ḥŏrî-ʾāp*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yabdîlēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he separated them'",
"*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, subject",
"*lə-ha-gədûd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, 'the troop'",
"*ʾăšer-bāʾ*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular, 'which came'",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'to him'",
"*mē-ʾeprayim*": "preposition + proper noun, 'from Ephraim'",
"*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct, 'to go'",
"*li-məqômām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'to their place'",
"*wa-yiḥar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and became hot'",
"*ʾappām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'their anger'",
"*məʾōd*": "adverb, 'very'",
"*bî-yhûdâ*": "preposition + proper noun, 'against Judah'",
"*wa-yāšûbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural, 'and they returned'",
"*bā-ḥŏrî-ʾāp*": "preposition + construct noun + noun, 'in burning anger'"
},
"variants": {
"*yabdîlēm*": "separated them/dismissed them/set them apart",
"*yiḥar ʾappām*": "their anger burned/they became furious/they were enraged",
"*ḥŏrî-ʾāp*": "burning anger/fierce wrath/hot displeasure"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.11",
"source": "וַאֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ הִתְחַזַּ֔ק וַיִּנְהַג֙ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ גֵּ֣יא הַמֶּ֑לַח וַיַּ֥ךְ אֶת־בְּנֵי־שֵׂעִ֖יר עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת אֲלָפִֽים׃",
"text": "*wa-ʾămaṣyāhû hitḥazzaq wa-yinhag ʾet-ʿammô wa-yēlek gêʾ ha-melaḥ wa-yak ʾet-bənê-śēʿîr ʿăśeret ʾălāpîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-ʾămaṣyāhû*": "conjunction + proper noun, 'and Amaziah'",
"*hitḥazzaq*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular, 'strengthened himself'",
"*wa-yinhag*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he led'",
"*ʾet-ʿammô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his people'",
"*wa-yēlek*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he went'",
"*gêʾ*": "noun construct, 'valley of'",
"*ha-melaḥ*": "definite article + noun, 'the salt'",
"*wa-yak*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he struck'",
"*ʾet-bənê-śēʿîr*": "direct object marker + noun construct + proper noun, 'the sons of Seir'",
"*ʿăśeret ʾălāpîm*": "cardinal number + noun, 'ten thousand'"
},
"variants": {
"*hitḥazzaq*": "strengthened himself/took courage/prepared himself",
"*yinhag*": "led/guided/brought",
"*yak*": "struck/defeated/killed",
"*bənê-śēʿîr*": "sons of Seir/Edomites"
}
}