2 Samuel 24:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.9", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן יוֹאָ֛ב אֶת־מִסְפַּ֥ר מִפְקַד־הָעָ֖ם אֶל־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַתְּהִ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל שְׁמֹנֶה֩ מֵא֨וֹת אֶ֤לֶף אִֽישׁ־חַ֙יִל֙ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חֶ֔רֶב וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה חֲמֵשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ", "text": "And *yitēn* *yô'āḇ* *'et-mispar* *mip̄qaḏ-hā'ām* to the *melekh* and *təhî* *yiśrā'ēl* *šəmōneh* *mē'ôt* *'elep̄* *'îš-ḥayil* *šōlēp̄* *ḥereḇ* and *'îš* *yəhûḏāh* *ḥămēš-mē'ôt* *'elep̄* *'îš*", "grammar": { "*yitēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he gave", "*yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab", "*'et-mispar*": "direct object marker + noun - number/count", "*mip̄qaḏ-hā'ām*": "construct noun + definite noun - census of the people", "*melekh*": "definite noun - the king", "*təhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - it was", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šəmōneh*": "numeral - eight", "*mē'ôt*": "plural noun - hundreds", "*'elep̄*": "noun - thousand", "*'îš-ḥayil*": "construct noun + noun - men of valor", "*šōlēp̄*": "Qal participle masculine singular - drawing", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun - sword", "*'îš*": "noun - men of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ḥămēš-mē'ôt*": "numeral + plural noun - five hundred", "*'elep̄*": "noun - thousand", "*'îš*": "noun - men" }, "variants": { "*yitēn*": "he gave/delivered/presented", "*mip̄qaḏ*": "census/muster/numbering", "*šōlēp̄*": "drawing/pulling out/wielding" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Joab reported the number of the people to the king: Israel had eight hundred thousand able men who could handle a sword, and Judah had five hundred thousand.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And Joab gave up the sum of the number of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And Joab gave the sum of the number of the people to the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men who drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And Joab gave up the sum of the number of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Joab gave up the sum of the number of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And Ioab delyuered vnto ye kynge the summe of the people that was nombred. And in Israel there were eight C. thousande stronge men, that drue out the swerde: and in Iuda fyue hundreth thousande men.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And Ioab deliuered the nomber and summe of the people vnto the King: and there were in Israel eight hundreth thousande strong men that drewe swordes, and the men of Iudah were fiue hundreth thousand men.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And Ioab deliuered the number and summe of the people vnto the king, and there were in Israel eyght hundred thousand men of might that drewe swordes: and the men of Iuda were fiue hundred thousand men.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And Joab gave up the sum of the number of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah [were] five hundred thousand men.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people to the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men who drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and Joab giveth the account of the inspection of the people unto the king, and Israel is eight hundred thousand men of valour, drawing sword, and the men of Judah five hundred thousand men.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And Joab gave the king the number of all the people: there were in Israel eight hundred thousand fighting men able to take up arms; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people to the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men who drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Joab reported the number of warriors to the king. In Israel there were 800,000 sword-wielding warriors, and in Judah there were 500,000 soldiers.

Referenced Verses

  • Num 1:44-46 : 44 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.44", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאַהֲרֹן֙ וּנְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר אִ֑ישׁ אִישׁ־אֶחָ֥ד לְבֵית־אֲבֹתָ֖יו הָיֽוּ׃", "text": "*ʾēllẹh* *happəqūḏîm* *ʾăšẹr* *pāqaḏ* *mōšẹh* *wəʾahărōn* *ūnəśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl* *šənêm* *ʿāśār* *ʾîš* *ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ* *ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw* *hāyū*", "grammar": { "*ʾēllẹh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*happəqūḏîm*": "definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - the numbered ones", "*ʾăšẹr*": "relative particle - which/whom", "*pāqaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - numbered/counted", "*mōšẹh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Moses", "*wəʾahărōn*": "conjunction *wə* + proper name, masculine singular - and Aaron", "*ūnəśîʾê*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural construct - and leaders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel", "*šənêm*": "numeral, masculine - two", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular + numeral, masculine singular - one man", "*ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his fathers", "*hāyū*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were" }, "variants": { "*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/counted ones/census", "*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/numbered", "*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "one man for each ancestral house/one man per patrilineal family" } } 45 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.45", "source": "וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-pəqūḏê* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ləḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām* *mibbẹn* *ʿẹśrîm* *šānāh* *wāmaʿəlāh* *kol-yōṣēʾ* *ṣāḇāʾ* *bəyiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*kol-pəqūḏê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all numbered ones of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper name, masculine singular - sons of Israel", "*ləḇêṯ*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*mibbẹn*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of", "*ʿẹśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wāmaʿəlāh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition + adverb - and upward", "*kol-yōṣēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + Qal participle, masculine singular - all going out", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare", "*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *bə* + proper name, masculine singular - in Israel" }, "variants": { "*pəqūḏê*": "numbered ones/census results", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites", "*ləḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "by their father's houses/by patrilineal families", "*yōṣēʾ ṣāḇāʾ*": "going out to army/able for military service" } } 46 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.46", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ כָּל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-happəqūḏîm* *šēš-mēʾôṯ* *ʾẹlẹp̄* *ūšəlōšẹṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* *waḥămēš* *mēʾôṯ* *waḥămišîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*kol-happəqūḏîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - all the numbered ones", "*šēš-mēʾôṯ*": "numeral, feminine + noun, feminine plural - six hundred", "*ʾẹlẹp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ūšəlōšẹṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine construct - and three", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*waḥămēš*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine - and five", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*waḥămišîm*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and fifty" }, "variants": { "*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/those counted/census total" } }
  • 1 Chr 21:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.5", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן יוֹאָ֛ב אֶת־מִסְפַּ֥ר מִפְקַד־הָעָ֖ם אֶל־דָּוִ֑יד וַיְהִ֣י כָֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל אֶ֣לֶף אֲלָפִים֩ וּמֵאָ֨ה אֶ֤לֶף אִישׁ֙ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חֶ֔רֶב וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה אַרְבַּע֩ מֵא֨וֹת וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ שֹׁ֥לֵֽף חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *yôʾāb* *ʾet*-*mispar* *mipqad*-the *hāʿām* to *dāwîd*, and *wayĕhî* all *yiśrāʾēl* a thousand *ʾălāpîm* and hundred *ʾelep* *ʾîš* *šōlēp* *ḥereb*, and *wîhûdâ* four hundred and seventy *ʾelep* *ʾîš* *šōlēp* *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of", "*mipqad*": "masculine singular construct - census/numbering of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there were", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*šōlēp*": "qal participle, masculine singular - drawing/brandishing", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wîhûdâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Judah" }, "variants": { "*mipqad*": "census/counting/mustering/enrollment", "*šōlēp ḥereb*": "drawing sword/able to bear arms/men of war/warriors" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.6", "source": "וְלֵוִי֙ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן לֹ֥א פָקַ֖ד בְּתוֹכָ֑ם כִּֽי־נִתְעַ֥ב דְּבַר־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶת־יוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "But *wĕlēwî* and *ûbinyāmin* not *pāqad* among them, for *kî*-*nitʿab* *dĕbar*-the *hammelek* *ʾet*-*yôʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wĕlēwî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - but Levi", "*ûbinyāmin*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Benjamin", "*pāqad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he counted/numbered", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nitʿab*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was abhorrent/was detestable", "*dĕbar*": "construct masculine singular noun - word/command of" }, "variants": { "*pāqad*": "counted/mustered/enrolled/registered", "*nitʿab*": "was abhorrent/was detestable/was abominable" } }
  • 1 Chr 27:23-24 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.23", "source": "וְלֹא־נָשָׂ֤א דָוִיד֙ מִסְפָּרָ֔ם לְמִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָ֑טָּה כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לְהַרְבּ֥וֹת אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥י הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "And not-*nāśā'* *Dāwiḏ* *misəpārām* from *ben* twenty *šānāh* and downward; for *'āmar* *YHWH* to *harbôṯ* *'eṯ*-*Yiśrā'ēl* like *kôḵəḇê* the *šāmāyim*.", "grammar": { "*nāśā'*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lifted/counted", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*misəpārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - their number", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*'āmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*harbôṯ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to multiply", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kôḵəḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - stars of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*nāśā'*": "lifted/carried/took/counted", "*misəpārām*": "their number/their census", "*harbôṯ*": "to multiply/to increase", "*kôḵəḇê*": "stars of", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.24", "source": "יוֹאָ֨ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֜ה הֵחֵ֤ל לִמְנוֹת֙ וְלֹ֣א כִלָּ֔ה וַיְהִ֥י בָזֹ֛את קֶ֖צֶף עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֤א עָלָה֙ הַמִּסְפָּ֔ר בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר דִּבְרֵֽי־הַיָּמִ֖ים לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽיד׃ ס", "text": "*Yô'āḇ* *ben*-*Ṣərûyāh* *hēḥēl* to *limnôṯ* and not *killāh* and *wayəhî* in *bāzō'ṯ* *qeṣep̄* upon-*Yiśrā'ēl* and not *'ālāh* the *mispār* in *misəpar* *diḇrê*-the *yāmîm* for the *meleḵ* *Dāwiḏ*.", "grammar": { "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ṣərûyāh*": "proper noun - Zeruiah", "*hēḥēl*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he began", "*limnôṯ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to count", "*killāh*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he finished", "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and there was", "*bāzō'ṯ*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ālāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it went up", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number", "*misəpar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*diḇrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/matters of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*hēḥēl*": "began/started", "*limnôṯ*": "to count/to number", "*killāh*": "finished/completed", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*'ālāh*": "went up/ascended/was recorded", "*diḇrê*-the *yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records (lit. 'words of the days')" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Chr 21:5-6
    2 verses
    89%

    5{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.5", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן יוֹאָ֛ב אֶת־מִסְפַּ֥ר מִפְקַד־הָעָ֖ם אֶל־דָּוִ֑יד וַיְהִ֣י כָֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל אֶ֣לֶף אֲלָפִים֩ וּמֵאָ֨ה אֶ֤לֶף אִישׁ֙ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חֶ֔רֶב וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה אַרְבַּע֩ מֵא֨וֹת וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ שֹׁ֥לֵֽף חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *yôʾāb* *ʾet*-*mispar* *mipqad*-the *hāʿām* to *dāwîd*, and *wayĕhî* all *yiśrāʾēl* a thousand *ʾălāpîm* and hundred *ʾelep* *ʾîš* *šōlēp* *ḥereb*, and *wîhûdâ* four hundred and seventy *ʾelep* *ʾîš* *šōlēp* *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of", "*mipqad*": "masculine singular construct - census/numbering of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there were", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*šōlēp*": "qal participle, masculine singular - drawing/brandishing", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wîhûdâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Judah" }, "variants": { "*mipqad*": "census/counting/mustering/enrollment", "*šōlēp ḥereb*": "drawing sword/able to bear arms/men of war/warriors" } }

    6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.6", "source": "וְלֵוִי֙ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן לֹ֥א פָקַ֖ד בְּתוֹכָ֑ם כִּֽי־נִתְעַ֥ב דְּבַר־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶת־יוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "But *wĕlēwî* and *ûbinyāmin* not *pāqad* among them, for *kî*-*nitʿab* *dĕbar*-the *hammelek* *ʾet*-*yôʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wĕlēwî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - but Levi", "*ûbinyāmin*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Benjamin", "*pāqad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he counted/numbered", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nitʿab*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was abhorrent/was detestable", "*dĕbar*": "construct masculine singular noun - word/command of" }, "variants": { "*pāqad*": "counted/mustered/enrolled/registered", "*nitʿab*": "was abhorrent/was detestable/was abominable" } }

  • 80%

    23{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.23", "source": "כִּ֚י לְעֶת־י֣וֹם בְּי֔וֹם יָבֹ֥אוּ עַל־דָּוִ֖יד לְעָזְר֑וֹ עַד־לְמַחֲנֶ֥ה גָד֖וֹל כְּמַחֲנֵ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃ פ", "text": "For at-*ʿet*-*yôm* in-*yôm* *yāḇōʾû* unto-*dāwid* to-*ʿāzerô* until-to-*maḥăneh* *gādôl* like-*maḥănēh* *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿet*": "common noun, singular construct - time of", "*yôm*": "masculine noun, singular - day", "*yāḇōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they came", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿāzerô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to help him", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine noun, singular - camp/army/host", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine noun, plural - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*ʿet-yôm be-yôm*": "day by day/daily/from day to day", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/army/host/encampment", "*maḥănēh ʾĕlōhîm*": "camp of God/divine host/mighty army" } }

    24{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.24", "source": "וְ֠אֵלֶּה מִסְפְּרֵ֞י רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽחָלוּץ֙ לַצָּבָ֔א בָּ֥אוּ עַל־דָּוִ֖יד חֶבְר֑וֹנָה לְהָסֵ֞ב מַלְכ֥וּת שָׁא֛וּל אֵלָ֖יו כְּפִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-these *mispērê* *rāʾšê* the-*ḥālûṣ* for-the-*ṣāḇāʾ* *bāʾû* to-*dāwid* *ḥeḇrônāh* to-*hāsēḇ* *malkût* *šāʾûl* to-him according-to-*pî* *Yahweh*", "grammar": { "*mispērê*": "masculine noun, plural construct - numbers of", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine noun, plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ḥālûṣ*": "masculine noun, singular - equipped/armed (ones)", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine noun, singular - army/host/warfare", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they came", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ḥeḇrônāh*": "proper noun with directional he suffix - to Hebron", "*hāsēḇ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to turn/transfer", "*malkût*": "feminine noun, singular construct - kingdom of", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*pî*": "masculine noun, singular construct - mouth of/command of" }, "variants": { "*mispērê*": "numbers/count/census", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders/commanders", "*ḥālûṣ*": "armed men/equipped warriors/those ready for battle", "*hāsēḇ*": "to turn/transfer/hand over/redirect", "*pî Yahweh*": "mouth of Yahweh/command of the LORD/word of Yahweh" } }

    25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.25", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נֹשְׂאֵ֥י צִנָּ֖ה וָרֹ֑מַח שֵׁ֧שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֛ים וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת חֲלוּצֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃ ס", "text": "*Benê* *yehûdāh* *nōśeʾê* *ṣinnāh* and-*rōmaḥ* six *ʾălāp̄îm* and-eight *mēʾôt* *ḥălûṣê* *ṣāḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*benê*": "masculine noun, plural construct - sons of", "*yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*nōśeʾê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*ṣinnāh*": "feminine noun, singular - large shield", "*rōmaḥ*": "masculine noun, singular - spear", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine noun, plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine noun, plural - hundreds", "*ḥălûṣê*": "masculine adjective, plural construct - equipped/armed (ones) of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine noun, singular - army/host/warfare" }, "variants": { "*nōśeʾê*": "bearers/carriers/equipped with", "*ṣinnāh*": "large shield/buckler", "*ḥălûṣê ṣāḇāʾ*": "equipped for battle/armed for war/ready for military service" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Judges.20.17", "source": "וְאִ֨ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הִתְפָּֽקְד֗וּ לְבַד֙ מִבִּנְיָמִ֔ן אַרְבַּ֨ע מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חָ֑רֶב כָּל־זֶ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾîš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hitpāqədû* *ləḇad* from-*Binyāmin* four hundred thousand *ʾîš* *šōlēp̄* *ḥāreḇ* all-*zeh* *ʾîš* *milḥāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾîš*": "construct state, masculine, singular - men of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hitpāqədû*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd person plural - mustered themselves/were numbered", "*ləḇad*": "preposition + noun - apart/separately", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*šōlēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine, singular - drawing", "*ḥāreḇ*": "feminine, singular - sword", "*zeh*": "demonstrative, masculine, singular - this", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine, singular - war/battle" }, "variants": { "*hitpāqədû*": "mustered themselves/were counted/were enrolled", "*ləḇad*": "apart from/separately/besides", "*šōlēp̄ ḥāreḇ*": "drawing sword/equipped with sword/armed with sword", "*ʾîš milḥāmâ*": "man of war/warrior/soldier" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.11.8", "source": "וַֽיִּפְקְדֵ֖ם בְּבָ֑זֶק וַיִּהְי֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֔לֶף וְאִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אָֽלֶף", "text": "And *wayyipqədēm* in *bəbāzeq* and *wayyihyû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *šəlōš* *mēʾôt* *ʾelep* and *wəʾîš* *yəhûdâ* *šəlōšîm* *ʾālep*", "grammar": { "*wayyipqədēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he mustered them", "*bəbāzeq*": "preposition + proper noun - in Bezek", "*wayyihyû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct plural of *bēn* + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*šəlōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - three", "*mēʾôt*": "plural of *mēʾâ* - hundreds", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and men of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number, masculine - thirty", "*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*pāqad*": "mustered/numbered/counted", "*bāzeq*": "Bezek (place name)", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Judges.20.2", "source": "וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֞וּ פִּנּ֣וֹת כָּל־הָעָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּקְהַ֖ל עַ֣ם הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים אַרְבַּ֨ע מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ רַגְלִ֖י שֹׁ֥לֵֽף חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-yityaṣṣəbû pinnôt* all-*ha-ʿām*, all *šibṭê yiśrā'ēl*, in-*qəhal ʿam hā-'ĕlōhîm*; four hundred thousand *'îš raglî šōlēp ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yityaṣṣəbû*": "conjunction + Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they positioned themselves/stood", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners/chiefs of", "*ha-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qəhal*": "masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*hā-'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun (but singular meaning) - the God", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*raglî*": "masculine singular adjective - on foot/footmen", "*šōlēp*": "Qal participle masculine singular - drawing", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*pinnôt*": "corners/chiefs/leaders", "*yityaṣṣəbû*": "stationed themselves/took their stand/presented themselves", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*raglî*": "foot soldiers/infantry/men on foot", "*šōlēp ḥāreb*": "drawing sword/armed with sword/skilled with sword" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.14.8", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם זֶ֣רַח הַכּוּשִׁ֗י בְּחַ֙יִל֙ אֶ֣לֶף אֲלָפִ֔ים וּמַרְכָּב֖וֹת שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וַיָּבֹ֖א עַד־מָרֵשָֽׁה", "text": "*wə-yēṣēʾ* *ʾălêhem* *zeraḥ* *ha-kûšî* *bə-ḥayil* *ʾelep* *ʾălāpîm* *û-markābôt* *šəlōš* *mēʾôt* *wə-yābōʾ* *ʿad-mārēšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and came out", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - against them", "*zeraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine - Zerah", "*ha-kûšî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Cushite/Ethiopian", "*bə-ḥayil*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with an army", "*ʾelep*": "number, masculine singular construct - thousand of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "number, masculine plural - thousands (thousand thousands = million)", "*û-markābôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and chariots", "*šəlōš*": "number, feminine construct - three", "*mēʾôt*": "number, feminine plural - hundreds", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ʿad-mārēšāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Mareshah" }, "variants": { "*kûšî*": "Cushite/Ethiopian", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength", "*markābôt*": "chariots/war vehicles" } }

  • 2 Sam 24:2-4
    3 verses
    76%

    2{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶל־יוֹאָ֣ב ׀ שַׂר־הַחַ֣יִל אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֗וֹ שֽׁוּט־נָ֞א בְּכָל־שִׁבְטֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִדָּן֙ וְעַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שֶׁ֔בַע וּפִקְד֖וּ אֶת־הָעָ֑ם וְיָ֣דַעְתִּ֔י אֵ֖ת מִסְפַּ֥ר הָעָֽם", "text": "And *yō'mer* the *melekh* to *yô'āḇ* *śar-haḥayil* who was with him *šûṭ-nā* in all *šiḇṭê* *yiśrā'ēl* from *dān* and unto *bə'ēr šeḇa* and *piqəḏû* *'et-hā'ām* and *yāḏa'tî* *'ēt* *mispar* *hā'ām*", "grammar": { "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*melekh*": "definite noun - the king", "*yô'āḇ*": "proper noun", "*śar-haḥayil*": "construct noun + definite noun - commander of the army", "*šûṭ-nā*": "Qal imperative + particle of entreaty - please go/roam", "*šiḇṭê*": "construct plural noun - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun", "*dān*": "proper noun", "*bə'ēr šeḇa*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*piqəḏû*": "Qal imperative plural - number/count/muster", "*'et-hā'ām*": "direct object marker + definite noun - the people", "*yāḏa'tî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I will know", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*mispar*": "noun - number/count", "*hā'ām*": "definite noun - the people" }, "variants": { "*šûṭ*": "roam/go about/traverse", "*piqəḏû*": "count/muster/enroll/visit", "*yāḏa'tî*": "I will know/learn/understand" } }

    3{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹאָ֜ב אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְיוֹסֵ֣ף יְהוָה֩ אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ אֶל־הָעָ֜ם כָּהֵ֤ם ׀ וְכָהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים וְעֵינֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ רֹא֑וֹת וַאדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לָ֥מָּה חָפֵ֖ץ בַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה", "text": "And *yō'mer* *yô'āḇ* to the *melekh* and may *yôsēp̄* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhêkā* to *hā'ām* like them and like them *mē'āh* *pə'āmîm* and *'ênê* *'ăḏōnî-hamelekh* *rō'ôt* and *'aḏōnî* the *melekh* *lāmmāh* *ḥāp̄ēṣ* in *dāḇār* the *zeh*", "grammar": { "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*yô'āḇ*": "proper noun", "*melekh*": "definite noun - the king", "*yôsēp̄*": "Hiphil imperfect jussive 3rd masculine singular - may he add", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*'ĕlōhêkā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*hā'ām*": "definite noun - the people", "*mē'āh*": "numeral - hundred", "*pə'āmîm*": "plural noun - times", "*'ênê*": "construct plural noun - eyes of", "*'ăḏōnî-hamelekh*": "noun with 1st singular suffix + definite noun - my lord the king", "*rō'ôt*": "Qal participle feminine plural - seeing", "*'aḏōnî*": "noun with 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative - why", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - delighting in/desiring", "*dāḇār*": "noun - word/thing/matter", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*yôsēp̄*": "may he add/increase", "*rō'ôt*": "seeing/watching/perceiving", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "delight in/desire/take pleasure in" } }

    4{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.4", "source": "וַיֶּחֱזַ֤ק דְּבַר־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶל־יוֹאָ֔ב וְעַ֖ל שָׂרֵ֣י הֶחָ֑יִל וַיֵּצֵ֨א יוֹאָ֜ב וְשָׂרֵ֤י הַחַ֙יִל֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לִפְקֹ֥ד אֶת־הָעָ֖ם אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And *yeḥĕzaq* *dəḇar-hamelekh* to *yô'āḇ* and to *śārê* *heḥāyil* and *yēṣē* *yô'āḇ* and *śārê* *haḥayil* before the *melekh* to *lip̄qōḏ* *'et-hā'ām* *'et-yiśrā'ēl*", "grammar": { "*yeḥĕzaq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - prevailed/was strong", "*dəḇar-hamelekh*": "construct noun + definite noun - word of the king", "*yô'āḇ*": "proper noun", "*śārê*": "construct plural noun - commanders/captains of", "*heḥāyil*": "definite noun (variant spelling) - the army", "*yēṣē*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - went out", "*śārê*": "construct plural noun - commanders/captains of", "*haḥayil*": "definite noun - the army", "*melekh*": "definite noun - the king", "*lip̄qōḏ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to number/count/muster", "*'et-hā'ām*": "direct object marker + definite noun - the people", "*'et-yiśrā'ēl*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeḥĕzaq*": "prevailed/was strong/overpowered", "*lip̄qōḏ*": "to number/count/muster/enroll" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.17", "source": "וַיַּכּ֥וּ בָהֶ֛ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה וְעַמּ֖וֹ מַכָּ֣ה רַבָּ֑ה וַיִּפְּל֤וּ חֲלָלִים֙ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חֲמֵשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּחֽוּר׃", "text": "*wə*-*yakkû* in-them *'Ăḇiyyāh* *wə*-*'ammô* *makkāh* *rabbāh* *wə*-*yippəlû* *ḥălālîm* from-*Yiśrā'ēl* five-hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yakkû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they struck", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'ammô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*makkāh*": "feminine singular - blow, stroke, wound", "*rabbāh*": "feminine singular - great, many", "*yippəlû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they fell", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural - slain, casualties", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'eleph*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular - chosen, select" }, "variants": { "*yakkû*": "struck, smote, hit", "*makkāh* *rabbāh*": "great blow, severe defeat", "*yippəlû*": "fell, were killed", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain, wounded, casualties", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen, select, elite" } }

  • 75%

    14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.14", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם לִֽיהוּדָה֙ שָׂרֵ֣י אֲלָפִ֔ים עַדְנָ֣ה הַשָּׂ֔ר וְעִמּוֹ֙ גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *p̄əquddāṯām* to-*ḇêṯ* *ʾăḇôṯêhem* to-*Yəhûḏāh* *śārê* *ʾălāp̄îm* *ʿAḏnāh* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *gibbôrê* *ḥayil* *šəlōš* *mēʾôṯ* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural - 'these'", "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their mustering/numbering'", "*ḇêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*ʾăḇôṯêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - 'their fathers'", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'commanders of'", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'thousands'", "*ʿAḏnāh*": "proper noun - 'Adnah'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*gibbôrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - 'mighty ones of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*šəlōš*": "cardinal number, feminine - 'three'", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'hundreds'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*p̄əquddāṯām*": "their mustering/numbering/enrollment/accounting", "*śārê ʾălāp̄îm*": "commanders of thousands/captains over thousands", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/powerful warriors/valiant fighters" } }

    15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.15", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשָּׂ֑ר וְעִמּ֕וֹ מָאתַ֥יִם וּשְׁמוֹנִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôḥānān* the-*haśśār* and-with-him *māʾṯayim* and-*šəmônîm* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôḥānān*": "proper noun - 'Jehohanan'", "*haśśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the commander'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.15.4", "source": "וַיְשַׁמַּ֤ע שָׁאוּל֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיִּפְקְדֵם֙ בַּטְּלָאִ֔ים מָאתַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף רַגְלִ֑י וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת אֲלָפִ֖ים אֶת־אִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyəšammaʿ* *šāʾûl* *ʾeṯ*-the *hāʿām* and *wayyip̄qəḏēm* in the *baṭṭəlāʾîm* two hundred *māʾṯayim* thousand *ʾelep̄* foot-soldiers *raḡlî*; and ten *waʿăśereṯ* thousands *ʾălāp̄îm* *ʾeṯ*-men *ʾîš* of *yəhûḏâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyəšammaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he summoned/gathered", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Saul", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wayyip̄qəḏēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he mustered/numbered them", "*baṭṭəlāʾîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in Telaim/with lambs", "*māʾṯayim*": "numeral, dual - two hundred", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*raḡlî*": "adjective, masculine singular - foot soldiers", "*waʿăśereṯ*": "waw conjunction + numeral, feminine construct - and ten of", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - men of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*wayyəšammaʿ*": "and he summoned/gathered/called together", "*wayyip̄qəḏēm*": "and he mustered/numbered/counted them", "*baṭṭəlāʾîm*": "in Telaim (place name)/with lambs (as counting tokens)" } }

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    17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.17", "source": "וּמִ֨ן־בִּנְיָמִ֔ן גִּבּ֥וֹר חַ֖יִל אֶלְיָדָ֑ע וְעִמּ֛וֹ נֹֽשְׁקֵי־קֶ֥שֶׁת וּמָגֵ֖ן מָאתַ֥יִם אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-from-*Binyāmin* *gibbôr* *ḥayil* *ʾElyāḏāʿ* and-with-him *nōšəqê*-*qešeṯ* and-*māgēn* *māʾṯayim* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*ʾElyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Eliada'", "*nōšəqê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'handlers of'", "*qešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'bow'", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'shield'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr ḥayil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter", "*nōšəqê-qešeṯ*": "handlers of bow/archers/those equipped with bows" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.18", "source": "וְעַל־יָד֖וֹ יְהוֹזָבָ֑ד וְעִמּ֛וֹ מֵאָֽה־וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃", "text": "And-on-*yāḏô* *Yəhôzāḇāḏ* and-with-him *mēʾāh*-and-*šəmônîm* *ʾelep̄* *ḥălûṣê* *ṣāḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine singular - 'his hand'", "*Yəhôzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - 'Jehozabad'", "*mēʾāh*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - 'hundred'", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - 'eighty'", "*ʾelep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'", "*ḥălûṣê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - 'equipped ones of'", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'army/host/warfare'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿal-yāḏô*": "and at his hand/next to him/under his command", "*ḥălûṣê ṣāḇāʾ*": "equipped for army/armed for battle/prepared for warfare" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.3", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֨ר אֲבִיָּ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה בְּחַ֙יִל֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י מִלְחָמָ֔ה אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ בָּח֑וּר ס וְיָרָבְעָ֗ם עָרַ֤ךְ עִמּוֹ֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֨ה מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּח֖וּר גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*ye'ĕsōr* *'Ăḇiyyāh* *'eth*-*ha*-*milḥāmāh* with-*ḥayil* *gibbôrê* *milḥāmāh*, four-hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* ס *wə*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *'āraḵ* with-him *milḥāmāh* with-eight hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ye'ĕsōr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - bound, began, joined", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*ha*-*milḥāmāh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the battle", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - army, force", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular - war, battle", "*'eleph*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular - chosen, select", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*'āraḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - arranged, set in order", "*gibbôr*": "masculine singular - mighty, strong", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular - strength, might, army" }, "variants": { "*ye'ĕsōr*": "bound, joined, began, started", "*ḥayil*": "army, force, strength, might", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men, warriors, valiant men", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen, select, picked" } }

  • 2 Chr 25:5-6
    2 verses
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    5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.5", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֣ם לְבֵית־אָב֗וֹת לְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וּלְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֔וֹת לְכָל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַֽיִּפְקְדֵ֗ם לְמִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה וַיִּמְצָאֵ֗ם שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֨וֹת אֶ֤לֶף בָּחוּר֙ יוֹצֵ֣א צָבָ֔א אֹחֵ֖ז רֹ֥מַח וְצִנָּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqbōṣ ʾămaṣyāhû ʾet-yəhûdâ wa-yaʿămîdēm lə-bêt-ʾābôt lə-śārê hā-ʾălāpîm û-lə-śārê ha-mēʾôt lə-kāl-yəhûdâ û-binyāmîn wa-yipqədēm lə-mi-ben ʿeśrîm šānâ wā-maʿlâ wa-yimṣāʾēm šəlōš-mēʾôt ʾelep bāḥûr yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ ʾōḥēz rōmaḥ wə-ṣinnâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqbōṣ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he gathered'", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, subject", "*ʾet-yəhûdâ*": "direct object marker + proper noun, 'Judah'", "*wa-yaʿămîdēm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he set them up'", "*lə-bêt-ʾābôt*": "preposition + noun construct, 'according to fathers' houses'", "*lə-śārê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct, 'for commanders of'", "*hā-ʾălāpîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural, 'the thousands'", "*û-lə-śārê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural construct, 'and for commanders of'", "*ha-mēʾôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural, 'the hundreds'", "*lə-kāl-yəhûdâ*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun, 'for all Judah'", "*û-binyāmîn*": "conjunction + proper noun, 'and Benjamin'", "*wa-yipqədēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he mustered them'", "*lə-mi-ben*": "preposition + preposition + noun construct, 'from the son of' (idiom for age)", "*ʿeśrîm šānâ*": "cardinal number + noun, 'twenty years'", "*wā-maʿlâ*": "conjunction + adverb, 'and upward'", "*wa-yimṣāʾēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'and he found them'", "*šəlōš-mēʾôt ʾelep*": "cardinal number + noun + noun, 'three hundred thousand'", "*bāḥûr*": "adjective/noun, 'chosen men'", "*yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "qal participle + noun, 'going out to war'", "*ʾōḥēz*": "qal participle, 'handling/grasping'", "*rōmaḥ*": "noun, 'spear'", "*wə-ṣinnâ*": "conjunction + noun, 'and shield'" }, "variants": { "*yiqbōṣ*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*yaʿămîdēm*": "set them up/arranged them/organized them", "*bêt-ʾābôt*": "fathers' houses/family divisions/ancestral houses", "*śārê*": "commanders/chiefs/captains", "*yipqədēm*": "mustered/counted/registered", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen men/young men/elite soldiers", "*yôṣēʾ ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war/able to fight/serving in army" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.6", "source": "וַיִּשְׂכֹּ֣ר מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵ֥אָה אֶ֛לֶף גִּבּ֥וֹר חָ֖יִל בְּמֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wa-yiśkōr mi-yiśrāʾēl mēʾâ ʾelep gibbôr ḥayil bə-mēʾâ kikkar-kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiśkōr*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular, 'and he hired'", "*mi-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun, 'from Israel'", "*mēʾâ ʾelep*": "cardinal number + noun, 'hundred thousand'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective/noun, 'mighty men'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, 'valor/strength'", "*bə-mēʾâ*": "preposition + cardinal number, 'for hundred'", "*kikkar-kāsep*": "noun construct + noun, 'talents of silver'" }, "variants": { "*yiśkōr*": "hired/employed/paid", "*gibbôr ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor/valiant warriors/skilled soldiers" } }

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    12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.12", "source": "כֹּ֠ל מִסְפַּ֞ר רָאשֵׁ֤י הָאָבוֹת֙ לְגִבּ֣וֹרֵי חָ֔יִל אַלְפַּ֖יִם וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "All number-of *rā'šê* the-*'ābôt* to-*gibbôrê* *ḥāyil* two-thousand and-six hundred", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*'ābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers/ancestors", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular noun - strength/valor/ability" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads of/chiefs of/leaders of", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/patriarchal houses", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men of/warriors of/heroes of", "*ḥāyil*": "strength/valor/ability/power" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.13", "source": "וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "And-under-hand-their *ḥêl* *ṣābā'* three hundred thousand and-seven thousands and-five hundreds *'ôśê* *milḥāmāh* with-*kōaḥ* *ḥāyil* to-*'azōr* to-the-*melek* against-the-enemy", "grammar": { "*ḥêl*": "masculine singular construct - force of", "*ṣābā'*": "masculine singular noun - army/host", "*'ôśê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*kōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - strength/power", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular noun - might/valor", "*'azōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to help", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king" }, "variants": { "*ḥêl*": "force of/army of/troops of", "*ṣābā'*": "army/host/military force", "*'ôśê*": "doers of/makers of/performers of", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/combat", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might", "*ḥāyil*": "might/valor/ability", "*'azōr*": "to help/assist/support" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.9", "source": "וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֗ם רָאשֵׁי֙ בֵּ֣ית אֲבוֹתָ֔ם גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חָ֑יִל עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וּמָאתָֽיִם׃ ס", "text": "And their *hityaḥśām* [registration] to their *tôlədôtām* [generations], *rāʾšê bêt ʾăbôtām* [heads of house of their fathers], *gibbôrê ḥāyil* [mighty men of valor], twenty *ʾelep* [thousand] and two hundred. *s*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being registered/enrolled", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular - strength, valor, army", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*māʾtāyim*": "cardinal number - two hundred", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśām*": "their registration, their enrollment in genealogical records, their being listed", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations, their genealogical records, their descendants", "*rāʾšê bêt ʾăbôtām*": "heads of their fathers' houses, their patriarchal leaders, their clan chiefs", "*gibbôrê ḥāyil*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Numbers.2.23", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* five and thirty thousand and four hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } }

  • Num 2:8-9
    2 verses
    74%

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.2.8", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֑יו שִׁבְעָ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏāyw* seven and fifty thousand and four hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "his numbered ones/his mustered ones/his census" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Numbers.2.9", "source": "כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוּדָ֗ה מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְשֵֽׁשֶׁת־אֲלָפִ֥ים וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֖וֹת לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם רִאשֹׁנָ֖ה יִסָּֽעוּ׃ ס", "text": "All *ha-pəqūḏîm* for *maḥănēh* *Yəhûḏāh* hundred thousand and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; first *yissāʿû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the numbered ones/the mustered", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*yissāʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "the numbered ones/the mustered/those counted", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions", "*yissāʿû*": "they shall journey/they shall set out/they shall depart" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.5.18", "source": "בְּנֵֽי־רְאוּבֵ֨ן וְגָדִ֜י וַחֲצִ֥י שֵֽׁבֶט־מְנַשֶּׁה֮ מִן־בְּנֵי־חַיִל֒ אֲ֠נָשִׁים נֹשְׂאֵ֨י מָגֵ֤ן וְחֶ֙רֶב֙ וְדֹ֣רְכֵי קֶ֔שֶׁת וּלְמוּדֵ֖י מִלְחָמָ֑ה אַרְבָּעִ֨ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף וּשְׁבַע־מֵא֥וֹת וְשִׁשִּׁ֖ים יֹצְאֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃", "text": "*Bəne*-*Rəʾuben* and *Gadi* and half *šebeṭ*-*Mənaššeh* from *bəne*-*ḥayil* *ʾanašim* *nosʾe* *magen* and *ḥereb* and *dorəke* *qešet* and *ləmude* *milḥama* forty and four *ʾelef* and seven-hundred and sixty *yoṣəʾe* *ṣabaʾ*", "grammar": { "*Bəne*": "construct plural - sons of", "*Rəʾuben*": "proper name - Reuben", "*Gadi*": "gentilic adjective - Gadites", "*šebeṭ*": "construct singular - tribe of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper name - Manasseh", "*bəne*": "construct plural - sons of", "*ḥayil*": "noun - strength/valor", "*ʾanašim*": "noun plural - men", "*nosʾe*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*magen*": "noun - shield", "*ḥereb*": "noun - sword", "*dorəke*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - drawers of", "*qešet*": "noun - bow", "*ləmude*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural construct - trained in", "*milḥama*": "noun - war/battle", "*ʾelef*": "noun - thousand", "*yoṣəʾe*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - going out to", "*ṣabaʾ*": "noun - army/war" }, "variants": { "*ḥayil*": "strength/valor/might/army", "*milḥama*": "war/battle/combat", "*ṣabaʾ*": "army/war/military service" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.10", "source": "וַיַּ֤ךְ לֵב־דָּוִד֙ אֹת֔וֹ אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֖ן סָפַ֣ר אֶת־הָעָ֑ם ס וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜ד אֶל־יְהוָ֗ה חָטָ֤אתִי מְאֹד֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔יתִי וְעַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַֽעֲבֶר־נָא֙ אֶת־עֲוֺ֣ן עַבְדְּךָ֔ כִּ֥י נִסְכַּ֖לְתִּי מְאֹֽד", "text": "And *yak* *lēḇ-dāwiḏ* *'ōtô* after *sāp̄ar* *'et-hā'ām* and *yō'mer* *dāwiḏ* to *YHWH* *ḥāṭā'tî* *mə'ōḏ* which *'āśîtî* and now *YHWH* *ha'ăḇer-nā'* *'et-'ăwōn* *'aḇdəkā* for *niskalətî* *mə'ōḏ*", "grammar": { "*yak*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it struck", "*lēḇ-dāwiḏ*": "construct noun + proper noun - heart of David", "*'ōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*sāp̄ar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he had counted", "*'et-hā'ām*": "direct object marker + definite noun - the people", "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ḥāṭā'tî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I have sinned", "*mə'ōḏ*": "adverb - greatly", "*'āśîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I have done", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ha'ăḇer-nā'*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular + particle of entreaty - please take away", "*'et-'ăwōn*": "direct object marker + noun - iniquity of", "*'aḇdəkā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*niskalətî*": "Niphal perfect 1st singular - I have acted foolishly", "*mə'ōḏ*": "adverb - greatly" }, "variants": { "*yak*": "struck/smote/troubled", "*sāp̄ar*": "counted/numbered/recounted", "*ḥāṭā'tî*": "I have sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*ha'ăḇer*": "take away/remove/pass over", "*'ăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*niskalətî*": "I have acted foolishly/done foolishly" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.18.7", "source": "וַיִּנָּ֤גְפוּ שָׁם֙ עַ֣ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִפְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י דָוִ֑ד וַתְּהִי־שָׁ֞ם הַמַּגֵּפָ֧ה גְדוֹלָ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "*wa-yinnāgəp̄û* there *ʿam Yiśrāʾēl* before *ʿaḇdê Dāwid* *wa-təhî*-there *ha-maggēp̄āh gədôlāh* in-*ha-yôm ha-hûʾ* twenty thousand.", "grammar": { "*wa-yinnāgəp̄û*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were defeated", "*ʿam*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + common noun masculine plural construct - before", "*ʿaḇdê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wa-təhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and there was", "*ha-maggēp̄āh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the slaughter/defeat/plague", "*gədôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/large", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*ʿeśrîm ʾālep̄*": "numeral + common noun, masculine singular - twenty thousand" }, "variants": { "*nāgap̄*": "to strike/defeat/smite", "*ʿam*": "people/troops", "*ʿeḇed*": "servant/official/subject", "*maggēp̄āh*": "defeat/slaughter/plague" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.18.1", "source": "וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד דָּוִ֔ד אֶת־הָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֑וֹ וַיָּ֣שֶׂם עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם שָׂרֵ֥י אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשָׂרֵ֥י מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yiḥqod* *Dawid* *ʾet*-*ha-ʿam* *ʾăšer* *ʾittô* *wa-yāśem* over-them *śāre* thousands and-*śāre* hundreds.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiḥqod*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he mustered/numbered/reviewed", "*Dawid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-ʿam*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wa-yāśem*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/placed", "*śāre*": "construct noun, masculine plural - leaders/captains of", "thousands": "common noun, masculine plural - groups of one thousand", "hundreds": "common noun, masculine plural - groups of one hundred" }, "variants": { "*pāqad*": "to muster/number/review/appoint/visit", "*ʿam*": "people/troops/army", "*śar*": "captain/chief/leader/prince" } }

  • 1 Chr 21:2-3
    2 verses
    74%

    2{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֤יד אֶל־יוֹאָב֙ וְאֶל־שָׂרֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם לְכ֗וּ סִפְרוּ֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבְּאֵ֥ר שֶׁ֖בַע וְעַד־דָּ֑ן וְהָבִ֣יאוּ אֵלַ֔י וְאֵדְעָ֖ה אֶת־מִסְפָּרָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *dāwîd* to *yôʾāb* and to *śārê* the *hāʿām*, *lekû* *siprû* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* from *mibbĕʾēr* *šebaʿ* and unto *dān*, and *wĕhābîʾû* to me, and *wĕʾēdĕʿâ* *ʾet*-*mispārām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*śārê*": "construct masculine plural noun - chiefs/officials of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*lekû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - go", "*siprû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - count/number", "*mibbĕʾēr šebaʿ*": "from + proper noun - from Beersheba", "*dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*wĕhābîʾû*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperative, masculine plural - and bring", "*wĕʾēdĕʿâ*": "waw conjunction + qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular - and let me know", "*mispārām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their number" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "chiefs/officers/commanders/officials", "*siprû*": "count/number/register/take census of", "*wĕʾēdĕʿâ*": "that I may know/learn/be informed of" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יוֹאָ֗ב יוֹסֵף֩ יְהוָ֨ה עַל־עַמּ֤וֹ ׀ כָּהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים הֲלֹא֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֻּלָּ֥ם לַאדֹנִ֖י לַעֲבָדִ֑ים לָ֣מָּה יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ זֹאת֙ אֲדֹנִ֔י לָ֛מָּה יִהְיֶ֥ה לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yôʾāb*, *yōsēp* *YHWH* unto *ʿammô* like them a hundred *pĕʿāmîm*. *hălōʾ* *ʾădōnî* the *hammelek*, all of them to my lord as *laʿăbādîm*. *lāmmâ* *yĕbaqqēš* *zōʾt* *ʾădōnî*? *lāmmâ* *yihyê* *lĕʾašmâ* to *yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*yōsēp*": "hiphil imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he add", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "feminine plural noun - times", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*laʿăbādîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - as servants", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*yĕbaqqēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he seeks", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this thing", "*yihyê*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lĕʾašmâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - as guilt/liability" }, "variants": { "*yōsēp*": "may he add/increase/multiply", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "times/instances/occurrences", "*ʾašmâ*": "guilt/sin/offense/cause of punishment", "*yĕbaqqēš*": "seeks/requests/demands/desires" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.37", "source": "וּמֵאָשֵׁ֗ר יוֹצְאֵ֥י צָבָ֛א לַעֲרֹ֥ךְ מִלְחָמָ֖ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "And-from-*ʾāšēr* *yôṣeʾê* *ṣāḇāʾ* to-*laʿărōḵ* *milḥāmāh* forty *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*yôṣeʾê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going out to", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine noun, singular - army/war/military service", "*laʿărōḵ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to arrange/to draw up", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine noun, singular - battle/war", "*ʾālep̄*": "masculine noun, singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*yôṣeʾê ṣāḇāʾ*": "those going out to battle/experienced warriors/skilled in warfare", "*laʿărōḵ milḥāmāh*": "to arrange battle/to draw up in battle formation/to prepare for battle" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Judges.20.15", "source": "וַיִּתְפָּֽקְדוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י בִנְיָמִ֜ן בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ מֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔ים עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חָ֑רֶב לְ֠בַד מִיֹּשְׁבֵ֤י הַגִּבְעָה֙ הִתְפָּ֣קְד֔וּ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אִ֥ישׁ בָּחֽוּר׃", "text": "*wə-yitpāqədû bənê binyāmin ba-yyôm ha-hû' mē-he-ʿārîm ʿeśrîm wə-šiššâ 'elep 'îš šōlēp ḥāreb; lə-bad mi-yyōšəbê ha-ggibʿâ hitpāqədû šəbaʿ mē'ôt 'îš bāḥûr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yitpāqədû*": "conjunction + Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they mustered themselves", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*ha-hû'*": "definite article + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - that", "*mē-he-ʿārîm*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - from the cities", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number - twenty", "*wə-šiššâ*": "conjunction + number - and six", "*'elep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*šōlēp*": "Qal participle masculine singular - drawing", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*lə-bad*": "preposition + noun - apart from", "*mi-yyōšəbê*": "preposition + Qal participle masculine plural construct - from inhabitants of", "*ha-ggibʿâ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gibeah", "*hitpāqədû*": "Hithpael perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they mustered themselves", "*šəbaʿ*": "number - seven", "*mē'ôt*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular adjective - chosen/elite" }, "variants": { "*yitpāqədû*": "mustered themselves/were numbered/were counted", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*šōlēp ḥāreb*": "drawing sword/armed with sword/skilled with sword", "*lə-bad*": "apart from/besides/separately from", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*hitpāqədû*": "mustered themselves/were numbered/were counted", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen/select/elite/young warrior" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.5", "source": "וַתָּבֹא֙ אֲרַ֣ם דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק לַעְזֹ֕ר לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ צוֹבָ֑ה וַיַּ֤ךְ דָּוִד֙ בַּֽאֲרָ֔ם עֶשְׂרִֽים־וּשְׁנַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ׃", "text": "And *wattābōʾ* *ʾĂram* *Dammeśeq* to *laʿzōr* to *Hădadʿezer* king of *Ṣôbâ* and *wayyak* *Dāwid* in *ʾĂrām* twenty-and-two thousand *ʾîš*.", "grammar": { "*wattābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *bôʾ* - and she/it came", "*ʾĂram*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Aram/Syria", "*Dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*laʿzōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help", "*laHădadʿezer*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Hadadezer", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôbâ*": "proper noun - Zobah", "*wayyak*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *nākâ* - and he struck/defeated", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*baʾĂrām*": "preposition + proper noun - in Aram/against Arameans", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number, masculine plural - twenty", "*ušənayim*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine dual - and two", "*ʾelef*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - men" }, "variants": { "*ʾĂram Dammeśeq*": "Aram of Damascus/Arameans of Damascus/Syrian Damascus", "*wayyak*": "struck down/defeated/killed" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.8", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔ב וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־צָבָ֖א הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים", "text": "*wə-yišmaʿ Dāwîd*, *wə-yišlaḥ ʾet-Yôʾāb wə-ʾēt kol-ṣābāʾ ha-gibbôrîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he heard", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he sent", "*ʾet-Yôʾāb*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine singular - Joab", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*kol-ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all the army/host of", "*ha-gibbôrîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the mighty men" }, "variants": { "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/troops", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes/valiant men" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.30", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֧י בִנְיָמִ֛ן אֲחֵ֥י שָׁא֖וּל שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וְעַד־הֵ֙נָּה֙ מַרְבִּיתָ֔ם שֹׁמְרִ֕ים מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בֵּ֥ית שָׁאֽוּל׃ ס", "text": "And-from-*benê* *binyāmin* *ʾăḥê* *šāʾûl* three *ʾălāp̄îm* and-until-*hēnnāh* *marbîtām* *šōmerîm* *mišmeret* *bêt* *šāʾûl*", "grammar": { "*benê*": "masculine noun, plural construct - sons of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ʾăḥê*": "masculine noun, plural construct - brothers of/kinsmen of", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine noun, plural - thousands", "*hēnnāh*": "adverb - here/hitherto/until now", "*marbîtām*": "feminine noun, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their majority", "*šōmerîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - keeping/guarding", "*mišmeret*": "feminine noun, singular construct - watch/guard duty of", "*bêt*": "masculine noun, singular construct - house of" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥê*": "brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*marbîtām*": "their majority/most of them/the greater part of them", "*šōmerîm mišmeret*": "keeping guard/maintaining allegiance/kept loyalty to", "*bêt šāʾûl*": "house of Saul/Saul's household/Saul's dynasty" } }

  • 46{ "verseID": "Numbers.1.46", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ כָּל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-happəqūḏîm* *šēš-mēʾôṯ* *ʾẹlẹp̄* *ūšəlōšẹṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* *waḥămēš* *mēʾôṯ* *waḥămišîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*kol-happəqūḏîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - all the numbered ones", "*šēš-mēʾôṯ*": "numeral, feminine + noun, feminine plural - six hundred", "*ʾẹlẹp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ūšəlōšẹṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine construct - and three", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*waḥămēš*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine - and five", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*waḥămišîm*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and fifty" }, "variants": { "*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/those counted/census total" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Numbers.2.32", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֤י הַֽמַּחֲנֹת֙ לְצִבְאֹתָ֔ם שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֔ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "These *pəqûḏê* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* by houses of *ʾăḇōṯām*; all *pəqûḏê* *ha-maḥănōṯ* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām* six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.", "grammar": { "*pəqûḏê*": "passive participle, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*ha-maḥănōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the camps", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/mustered ones/census of", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.1", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wāḇōʾ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* to *yərūshālayim* and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾēt*-house of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* one hundred and eighty thousand *bāḥūr* *'ōśēh* *milḥāmāh* to *ləhillāḥēm* with-*yiśrāʾēl* to *ləhāshîḇ* *ʾēt*-the *mamlāḵāh* to *rəḥāḇə'ām*", "grammar": { "*wāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*wayyaqhēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he assembled", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*bāḥūr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen man, choice warrior", "*'ōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doer, maker", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to return, restore", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam" }, "variants": { "*bāḥūr*": "chosen one, young man, elite soldier", "*'ōśēh milḥāmāh*": "war-maker, warrior, soldier", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to wage war, to battle, to engage in combat", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "to restore, to return, to bring back" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.15", "source": "וַיִּפְקֹ֗ד אֶֽת־נַעֲרֵי֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הַמְּדִינ֔וֹת וַיִּהְי֕וּ מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁנַ֣יִם וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים וְאַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם פָּקַ֧ד אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֛ם כָּל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שִׁבְעַ֥ת אֲלָפִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyip̄qōḏ* [he mustered] the *naʿărê* [young men/servants] of *śārê* the *hammᵊḏînôṯ* [provinces], and *wayyihyû* [they were] two hundred thirty and two; and after them *pāqaḏ* [he mustered] all the *hāʿām* [people], all *bᵊnê* [sons of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel], seven *ʾălāp̄îm* [thousand].", "grammar": { "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he mustered/numbered/appointed", "*naʿărê*": "construct plural of *naʿar* - young men/servants/attendants", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - officials/princes/leaders", "*hammᵊḏînôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the provinces/districts", "*wayyihyû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they were/became", "*pāqaḏ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he mustered/numbered/appointed", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural of *ben* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural noun - thousands" }, "variants": { "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "mustered/numbered/counted/appointed/reviewed", "*naʿărê*": "young men/servants/attendants/officials", "*pāqaḏ*": "mustered/numbered/counted/appointed/reviewed" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.17", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ מֵהֶ֜ם שִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ סַבָּ֔ל וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֹצֵ֣ב בָּהָ֑ר וּשְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת מְנַצְּחִ֖ים לְהַעֲבִ֥יד אֶת־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿaś* from-them seventy *ʾelep̄* *sabbāl* and-eighty *ʾelep̄* *ḥōṣēḇ* in-the-*hār* and-three *ʾălāp̄îm* and-six *mēʾôt* *mənaṣṣəḥîm* to-*ləhaʿăḇîd* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made/appointed", "*ʾelep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*sabbāl*": "common noun, masculine singular - burden-bearer, porter", "*ḥōṣēḇ*": "participle, masculine singular - hewer, quarrier", "*hār*": "common noun, masculine singular - mountain, hill country", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*mənaṣṣəḥîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - overseers, supervisors", "*ləhaʿăḇîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to make work, to employ", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "he appointed, he assigned, he made", "*sabbāl*": "burden-bearer, load carrier", "*ḥōṣēḇ*": "hewer, stone-cutter, quarryman", "*mənaṣṣəḥîm*": "overseers, supervisors, foremen", "*ləhaʿăḇîd*": "to make work, to employ, to supervise the labor of" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.8", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֖טוּ בְּכָל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ מִקְצֵ֨ה תִשְׁעָ֧ה חֳדָשִׁ֛ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים י֖וֹם יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "And *yāšuṭû* in all *hā'āreṣ* and *yāḇō'û* from end of *tiš'āh* *ḥŏḏāšîm* and *'eśrîm* *yôm* *yərûšālām*", "grammar": { "*yāšuṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they went about", "*hā'āreṣ*": "definite noun - the land", "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*tiš'āh*": "numeral - nine", "*ḥŏḏāšîm*": "plural noun - months", "*'eśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*yôm*": "noun - day", "*yərûšālām*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*yāšuṭû*": "they went about/traversed/traveled through", "*yāḇō'û*": "they came/returned/arrived" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "1 Kings.12.21", "source": "*ויבאו **וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וְאֶת־שֵׁ֣בֶט בִּנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה לִרְחַבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *rĕḥabĕʿām* *yĕrûšālaim*, and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾet*-all-*bêt* *yĕhûdâ* and *ʾet*-*šēbeṭ* *binyāmîn*, one hundred and eighty *ʾelep* *bāḥûr* *ʿōśēh* *milḥāmâ*, to *lĕhillāḥēm* with-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* to *lĕhāšîb* *ʾet*-the *mĕlûkâ* to *rĕḥabĕʿām* *ben*-*šĕlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "qal imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came", "*rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper name - Rehoboam", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wayyaqhēl*": "hiphil imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he assembled", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*šēbeṭ*": "construct state, masculine singular - tribe of", "*binyāmîn*": "proper name - Benjamin", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular noun - chosen man/youth", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - making/doing", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*lĕhillāḥēm*": "niphal infinitive construct with preposition - to fight", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*lĕhāšîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - to return/restore", "*mĕlûkâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - kingdom/kingship", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "and he came/entered/arrived", "*wayyaqhēl*": "and he assembled/gathered", "*bêt*": "house/household/dynasty of", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/staff/branch of", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen man/young man/warrior", "*ʿōśēh*": "making/doing/performing", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/fighting", "*lĕhillāḥēm*": "to fight/wage war", "*lĕhāšîb*": "to return/restore/bring back", "*mĕlûkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.1", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לְֽמִסְפָּרָ֡ם רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֣וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָֽאֲלָפִ֣ים ׀ וְהַמֵּא֡וֹת וְשֹׁטְרֵיהֶם֩ הַמְשָׁרְתִ֨ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְכֹ֣ל ׀ דְּבַ֣ר הַֽמַּחְלְק֗וֹת הַבָּאָ֤ה וְהַיֹּצֵאת֙ חֹ֣דֶשׁ בְּחֹ֔דֶשׁ לְכֹ֖ל חָדְשֵׁ֣י הַשָּׁנָ֑ה הַֽמַּחֲלֹ֙קֶת֙ הָֽאַחַ֔ת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "And *bənê* *Yisrā'ēl* to *misəpārām* *rā'šê* *hā'āḇôṯ* and *śārê* *hā'ălāp̄îm* and *hammē'ôṯ* and *šōṭərêhem* the *məšārəṯîm* *'eṯ*-the *meleḵ* for all *dəḇar* the *maḥləqôṯ* the *bā'āh* and the *yōṣē'ṯ* *ḥōḏeš* in *ḥōḏeš* for all *ḥāḏəšê* the *šānāh*; the *maḥălōqeṯ* the *'aḥaṯ* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*misəpārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - their number", "*rā'šê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*hā'āḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/captains of", "*hā'ălāp̄îm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thousands", "*hammē'ôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds", "*šōṭərêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person plural suffix - their officers", "*məšārəṯîm*": "participle, piel, masculine plural - serving/ministering", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - matter/affair of", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*bā'āh*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - coming", "*yōṣē'ṯ*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - going out", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*ḥāḏəšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - months of", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - division", "*'aḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*misəpārām*": "their number/their census", "*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*hā'āḇôṯ*": "the fathers/the ancestors/the patriarchal houses", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*məšārəṯîm*": "serving/ministering/attending", "*dəḇar*": "matter/business/affair", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions/courses/departments", "*bā'āh*": "coming in/entering", "*yōṣē'ṯ*": "going out/departing" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Ezra.8.9", "source": "מִבְּנֵ֣י יוֹאָ֔ב עֹבַדְיָ֖ה בֶּן־יְחִיאֵ֑ל וְעִמּ֕וֹ מָאתַ֛יִם וּשְׁמֹנָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר הַזְּכָרִֽים׃", "text": "From *bənê* *Yôʾāb*, *ʿŌbadyāh* *ben*-*Yəḥîʾēl*; and with him *māʾtayim* and *šəmōnāh* *ʿāśār* *hazəḵārîm*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*Yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*ʿŌbadyāh*": "proper noun - Obadiah", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿimmō*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*māʾtayim*": "numeral - two hundred", "*šəmōnāh*": "numeral - eight", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten", "*hazəḵārîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the males" }, "variants": { "*šəmōnāh* *ʿāśār*": "eighteen", "*hazəḵārîm*": "the males/the men" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.11", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה בְּנֵ֤י יְדִֽיעֲאֵל֙ לְרָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֔וֹת גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חֲיָלִ֑ים שִׁבְעָֽה־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּמָאתַ֔יִם יֹצְאֵ֥י צָבָ֖א לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "All these *benê* [sons of] *Yədîʿăʾēl*, to *rāʾšê hāʾābôt* [heads of the fathers], *gibbôrê ḥăyālîm* [mighty men of valor], seventeen *ʾelep* [thousand] and two hundred, *yōṣəʾê ṣābāʾ* [going out of host] to the *milḥāmâ* [war].", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yədîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - armies, forces, valor", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - seven", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number, masculine - ten", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*māʾtayim*": "cardinal number - two hundred", "*yōṣəʾê*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural construct - going out of", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army, host, service", "*la-*": "preposition - to/for", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*rāʾšê hāʾābôt*": "heads of the fathers, patriarchal leaders, clan chiefs", "*gibbôrê ḥăyālîm*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters", "*yōṣəʾê ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war, marching to battle, serving in army" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.25.13", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ דָּוִ֨ד לַאֲנָשָׁ֜יו חִגְר֣וּ ׀ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־חַרְבּ֗וֹ וַֽיַּחְגְּרוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־חַרְבּ֔וֹ וַיַּחְגֹּ֥ר גַּם־דָּוִ֖ד אֶת־חַרְבּ֑וֹ וַֽיַּעֲל֣וּ ׀ אַחֲרֵ֣י דָוִ֗ד כְּאַרְבַּ֤ע מֵאוֹת֙ אִ֔ישׁ וּמָאתַ֖יִם יָשְׁב֥וּ עַל־הַכֵּלִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to-*laʾănāšāyw* *ḥigrû* each *ʾîš* *ʾet*-*ḥarbô* and *wayyaḥgərû* each *ʾîš* *ʾet*-*ḥarbô* and *wayyaḥgōr* also-*Dāwid* *ʾet*-*ḥarbô* and *wayyaʿălû* after *Dāwid* about-four *mēʾôt* *ʾîš* and-two-hundred *yāšəbû* on the-*hakkēlîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*laʾănāšāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3ms suffix - to his men", "*ḥigrû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - gird", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/each", "*ḥarbô*": "noun feminine singular + 3ms suffix - his sword", "*wayyaḥgərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they girded", "*wayyaḥgōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he girded", "*wayyaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they went up", "*mēʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hundreds", "*yāšəbû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they remained", "*hakkēlîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the equipment/baggage" }, "variants": { "*ḥigrû*": "gird/belt/put on [weapons]", "*hakkēlîm*": "equipment/baggage/supplies/weapons" } }