Josh 13:7-9 : 7 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.7",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה חַלֵּ֞ק אֶת־הָאָ֧רֶץ הַזֹּ֛את בְּנַחֲלָ֖ה לְתִשְׁעַ֣ת הַשְּׁבָטִ֑ים וַחֲצִ֖י הַשֵּׁ֥בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃",
"text": "And now *challeq* *ha'arets hazzo't* *benachalah* to nine *hashbevatim* and half *hashevet hamenashsheh*.",
"grammar": {
"*challeq*": "verb, piel, imperative, masculine, singular - divide",
"*ha'arets hazzo't*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine - this land",
"*benachalah*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - as inheritance",
"*hashbevatim*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the tribes",
"*hashevet hamenashsheh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article + proper noun with definite article - the tribe of Manasseh"
},
"variants": {
"*challeq*": "divide/apportion/distribute",
"*benachalah*": "as inheritance/for possession/as property"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.8",
"source": "עִמּ֗וֹ הָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙ וְהַגָּדִ֔י לָקְח֖וּ נַחֲלָתָ֑ם אֲשֶׁר֩ נָתַ֨ן לָהֶ֜ם מֹשֶׁ֗ה בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ נָתַ֣ן לָהֶ֔ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֥בֶד יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "With him, *hare'uveni* and *haggadi* took *nachalatam* which *natan* to them *mosheh* in *ever hayyarden* eastward, as *natan* to them *mosheh eved YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*hare'uveni*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Reubenite",
"*haggadi*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Gadite",
"*nachalatam*": "noun, feminine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their inheritance",
"*natan*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave",
"*mosheh*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses",
"*ever hayyarden*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - region beyond the Jordan",
"*eved YHWH*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + divine name - servant of YHWH"
},
"variants": {
"*ever hayyarden*": "beyond the Jordan/across the Jordan/Transjordan",
"*eved*": "servant/slave/official"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.9",
"source": "מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃",
"text": "From *'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* *medeva* unto *divon*.",
"grammar": {
"*'aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer (place)",
"*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - edge of the valley of Arnon",
"*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city",
"*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley",
"*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain",
"*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba (place)",
"*divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)"
},
"variants": {
"*sefat*": "edge/bank/lip",
"*nachal*": "valley/wadi/stream",
"*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.10",
"source": "וְכֹ֗ל עָרֵי֙ סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן עַד־גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃",
"text": "And all *are sichon melekh ha'emori* who *malakh* in *cheshbon* unto *gevul bene ammon*.",
"grammar": {
"*are sichon melekh ha'emori*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - cities of Sihon king of the Amorite",
"*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned",
"*cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon (place)",
"*gevul bene ammon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - border of children of Ammon"
},
"variants": {
"*malakh*": "reigned/ruled/was king",
"*gevul*": "border/territory/boundary"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.11",
"source": "וְהַגִּלְעָ֞ד וּגְב֧וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֣י וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֗י וְכֹ֨ל הַ֥ר חֶרְמ֛וֹן וְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן עַד־סַלְכָֽה׃",
"text": "And *haggil'ad* and *gevul hageshuri* and *hamma'akhati* and all *har chermon* and all *habbashan* unto *salkhah*.",
"grammar": {
"*haggil'ad*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead",
"*gevul hageshuri*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - border of the Geshurite",
"*hamma'akhati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Maachathite",
"*har chermon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - Mount Hermon",
"*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan",
"*salkhah*": "proper noun - Salcah (place)"
},
"variants": {
"*haggil'ad*": "the Gilead (region)",
"*hageshuri*": "the Geshurite (people)",
"*hamma'akhati*": "the Maachathite (people)"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.12",
"source": "כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וּת עוֹג֙ בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־מָלַ֥ךְ בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וּבְאֶדְרֶ֑עִי ה֤וּא נִשְׁאַר֙ מִיֶּ֣תֶר הָרְפָאִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֥ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּרִשֵֽׁם׃",
"text": "All *mamlakhut og* in *habbashan* who *malakh* in *ashtarot* and in *edre'i*, he *nish'ar* from *yeter harefa'im*, and *vayyakkem mosheh* and *vayyorishem*.",
"grammar": {
"*mamlakhut og*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun - kingdom of Og",
"*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan",
"*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned",
"*ashtarot*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth (place)",
"*edre'i*": "proper noun - Edrei (place)",
"*nish'ar*": "verb, niphal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remained",
"*yeter harefa'im*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - remnant of the Rephaim",
"*vayyakkem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he struck them",
"*vayyorishem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he dispossessed them"
},
"variants": {
"*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion",
"*nish'ar*": "remained/was left/survived",
"*harefa'im*": "the Rephaim/the giants/ancient people",
"*vayyakkem*": "and he struck them/and he defeated them/and he smote them",
"*vayyorishem*": "and he dispossessed them/and he drove them out/and he expelled them"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.13",
"source": "וְלֹ֤א הוֹרִ֙ישׁוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְאֶת־הַמַּעֲכָתִ֑י וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב גְּשׁ֤וּר וּמַֽעֲכָת֙ בְּקֶ֣רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "And not *horishu bene yisra'el* *haggeshuri* and *hamma'akhati* and *vayyeshev geshur uma'akhat beqerev yisra'el* until *hayyom hazzeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*horishu bene yisra'el*": "verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person common plural + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - the children of Israel dispossessed",
"*haggeshuri*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Geshurite",
"*hamma'akhati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Maachathite",
"*vayyeshev*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dwelled",
"*geshur uma'akhat*": "proper noun + conjunction + proper noun - Geshur and Maachath",
"*beqerev yisra'el*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - in the midst of Israel",
"*hayyom hazzeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article + demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this day"
},
"variants": {
"*horishu*": "dispossessed/drove out/expelled",
"*vayyeshev*": "and dwelled/and remained/and lived",
"*beqerev*": "in the midst of/among/inside"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.14",
"source": "רַ֚ק לְשֵׁ֣בֶט הַלֵּוִ֔י לֹ֥א נָתַ֖ן נַחֲלָ֑ה אִשֵּׁ֨י יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ ה֣וּא נַחֲלָת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "Only to *shevet hallevi* not *natan nachalah*; *ishei YHWH elohei yisra'el* he is *nachalato* as *dibber-lo*.",
"grammar": {
"*shevet hallevi*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - tribe of the Levi",
"*natan nachalah*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + noun, feminine, singular - he gave inheritance",
"*ishei YHWH elohei yisra'el*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + divine name + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - offerings of YHWH God of Israel",
"*nachalato*": "noun, feminine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular - his inheritance",
"*dibber-lo*": "verb, piel, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke to him"
},
"variants": {
"*ishei*": "offerings by fire/sacrifices/burnt offerings",
"*nachalato*": "his inheritance/his possession/his heritage"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.15",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־רְאוּבֵ֖ן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *vayyitten mosheh lematteh bene-re'uven lemishpechotam*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayyitten*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave",
"*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lematteh bene-re'uven*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - to the tribe of the children of Reuben",
"*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families"
},
"variants": {
"*matteh*": "tribe/staff/branch",
"*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.16",
"source": "וַיְהִ֨י לָהֶ֜ם הַגְּב֗וּל מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר עַל־מֵידְבָֽא׃",
"text": "And *vayehi lahem haggevul me'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* unto *medeva*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was",
"*lahem*": "preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - to them",
"*haggevul*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the border",
"*me'aro'er*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aroer",
"*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - bank of the valley of Arnon",
"*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city",
"*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley",
"*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain",
"*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba"
},
"variants": {
"*haggevul*": "the border/the territory/the boundary",
"*sefat*": "bank/edge/lip",
"*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.17",
"source": "חֶשְׁבּ֥וֹן וְכָל־עָרֶ֖יהָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּישֹׁ֑ר דִּיבוֹן֙ וּבָמ֣וֹת בַּ֔עַל וּבֵ֖ית בַּ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*Cheshbon* and all *areha* which are in *hammishor*: *Divon* and *bamot ba'al* and *bet ba'al me'on*.",
"grammar": {
"*Cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon (place)",
"*areha*": "noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular - her cities",
"*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain",
"*Divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)",
"*bamot ba'al*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - high places of Baal",
"*bet ba'al me'on*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun + proper noun - house of Baal Meon"
},
"variants": {
"*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland",
"*bamot*": "high places/heights/elevated areas"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.18",
"source": "וְיַ֥הְצָה וּקְדֵמֹ֖ת וּמֵפָֽעַת׃",
"text": "And *yahtsah* and *qedemot* and *mefa'at*.",
"grammar": {
"*yahtsah*": "proper noun - Jahaz (place)",
"*qedemot*": "proper noun - Kedemoth (place)",
"*mefa'at*": "proper noun - Mephaath (place)"
},
"variants": {}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.19",
"source": "וְקִרְיָתַ֣יִם וְשִׂבְמָ֔ה וְצֶ֥רֶת הַשַּׁ֖חַר בְּהַ֥ר הָעֵֽמֶק׃",
"text": "And *qiryatayim* and *sivmah* and *tseret hasshachar behar ha'emeq*.",
"grammar": {
"*qiryatayim*": "proper noun - Kiriathaim (place)",
"*sivmah*": "proper noun - Sibmah (place)",
"*tseret hasshachar*": "proper noun + noun with definite article - Zereth-hashahar (place)",
"*behar ha'emeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - in mountain of the valley"
},
"variants": {
"*tseret hasshachar*": "Zereth-hashahar (lit. splendor of the dawn)",
"*behar ha'emeq*": "in the mountain of the valley/on the mountain of the valley"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.20",
"source": "וּבֵ֥ית פְּע֛וֹר וְאַשְׁדּ֥וֹת הַפִּסְגָּ֖ה וּבֵ֥ית הַיְשִׁמֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *bet pe'or* and *ashdot happisgah* and *bet hayeshimot*.",
"grammar": {
"*bet pe'or*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Peor",
"*ashdot happisgah*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun with definite article - slopes of the Pisgah",
"*bet hayeshimot*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - house of the Jeshimoth"
},
"variants": {
"*ashdot*": "slopes/springs/ravines",
"*happisgah*": "the Pisgah (mountain ridge)"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.21",
"source": "וְכֹל֙ עָרֵ֣י הַמִּישֹׁ֔ר וְכָֽל־מַמְלְכ֗וּת סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁר֩ הִכָּ֨ה מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֹת֣וֹ ׀ וְאֶת־נְשִׂיאֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן אֶת־אֱוִ֤י וְאֶת־רֶ֙קֶם֙ וְאֶת־צ֤וּר וְאֶת־חוּר֙ וְאֶת־רֶ֔בַע נְסִיכֵ֣י סִיח֔וֹן יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And all *are hammishor* and all *mamlakhut sichon melekh ha'emori* who *malakh* in *cheshbon* whom *hikkah mosheh* and *nesi'ei midyan*: *evi* and *reqem* and *tsur* and *chur* and *reva*, *nesikhe sichon yoshve ha'arets*.",
"grammar": {
"*are hammishor*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + noun with definite article - cities of the plain",
"*mamlakhut sichon melekh ha'emori*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorite",
"*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned",
"*cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon",
"*hikkah mosheh*": "verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + proper noun - Moses struck",
"*nesi'ei midyan*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - princes of Midian",
"*evi*": "proper noun - Evi",
"*reqem*": "proper noun - Rekem",
"*tsur*": "proper noun - Zur",
"*chur*": "proper noun - Hur",
"*reva*": "proper noun - Reba",
"*nesikhe sichon*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - princes of Sihon",
"*yoshve ha'arets*": "participle, masculine, plural construct + noun with definite article - dwellers of the land"
},
"variants": {
"*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland",
"*hikkah*": "struck/defeated/smote",
"*nesi'ei*": "princes/chiefs/leaders",
"*nesikhe*": "princes/dukes/vassals",
"*yoshve*": "dwellers/inhabitants/residents"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.22",
"source": "וְאֶת־בִּלְעָ֥ם בֶּן־בְּע֖וֹר הַקּוֹסֵ֑ם הָרְג֧וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בַּחֶ֖רֶב אֶל־חַלְלֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *bil'am ben-be'or haqqosem* *hargu bene-yisra'el* with *hacherev* with *challelehem*.",
"grammar": {
"*bil'am ben-be'or*": "proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - Balaam son of Beor",
"*haqqosem*": "participle, masculine, singular with definite article - the diviner",
"*hargu bene-yisra'el*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person common plural + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - the children of Israel killed",
"*hacherev*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the sword",
"*challelehem*": "noun, masculine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their slain"
},
"variants": {
"*haqqosem*": "the diviner/the soothsayer/the one who practices divination",
"*challelehem*": "their slain/their dead/those they had slain"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.23",
"source": "וַיְהִ֗י גְּבוּל֙ בְּנֵ֣י רְאוּבֵ֔ן הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וּגְב֑וּל זֹ֣את נַחֲלַ֤ת בְּנֵֽי־רְאוּבֵן֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם הֶעָרִ֖ים וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃",
"text": "And *vayehi gevul bene re'uven hayyarden ugevul*; this is *nachalat bene-re'uven lemishpechotam*, *he'arim vechatsrehen*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was",
"*gevul bene re'uven*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - border of children of Reuben",
"*hayyarden ugevul*": "noun with definite article + conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - the Jordan and border",
"*nachalat bene-re'uven*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - inheritance of children of Reuben",
"*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families",
"*he'arim vechatsrehen*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article + conjunction + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person feminine plural - the cities and their villages"
},
"variants": {
"*gevul*": "border/territory/boundary",
"*nachalat*": "inheritance/possession/heritage",
"*chatsrehen*": "their villages/their settlements/their hamlets"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.24",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן מֹשֶׁה֙ לְמַטֵּה־גָ֔ד לִבְנֵי־גָ֖ד לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *vayyitten mosheh lematteh-gad livne-gad lemishpechotam*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayyitten*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave",
"*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lematteh-gad*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - to the tribe of Gad",
"*livne-gad*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - to the children of Gad",
"*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families"
},
"variants": {
"*matteh*": "tribe/staff/branch",
"*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.25",
"source": "וַיְהִ֤י לָהֶם֙ הַגְּב֔וּל יַעְזֵר֙ וְכָל־עָרֵ֣י הַגִּלְעָ֔ד וַחֲצִ֕י אֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן עַד־עֲרוֹעֵ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י רַבָּֽה׃",
"text": "And *vayehi lahem haggevul ya'zer* and all *are haggil'ad* and half *erets bene ammon* unto *aro'er* which is before *rabbah*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was",
"*lahem*": "preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - to them",
"*haggevul*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the border",
"*ya'zer*": "proper noun - Jazer",
"*are haggil'ad*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun with definite article - cities of the Gilead",
"*erets bene ammon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - land of children of Ammon",
"*aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer",
"*pene rabbah*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - face of Rabbah"
},
"variants": {
"*haggevul*": "the border/the territory/the boundary",
"*pene*": "face of/in front of/before"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.26",
"source": "וּמֵחֶשְׁבּ֛וֹן עַד־רָמַ֥ת הַמִּצְפֶּ֖ה וּבְטֹנִ֑ים וּמִֽמַּחֲנַ֖יִם עַד־גְּב֥וּל לִדְבִֽר׃",
"text": "And from *cheshbon* unto *ramat hammitspeh* and *betonim* and from *machanayim* unto *gevul lidvir*.",
"grammar": {
"*cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon",
"*ramat hammitspeh*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun with definite article - height of the watchtower",
"*betonim*": "proper noun - Betonim",
"*machanayim*": "proper noun - Mahanaim",
"*gevul lidvir*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - border of Debir"
},
"variants": {
"*ramat hammitspeh*": "Ramath-mizpeh (place)/height of the watchtower",
"*gevul*": "border/territory/boundary"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.27",
"source": "וּבָעֵ֡מֶק בֵּ֣ית הָרָם֩ וּבֵ֨ית נִמְרָ֜ה וְסֻכּ֣וֹת וְצָפ֗וֹן יֶ֚תֶר מַמְלְכ֗וּת סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וּגְבֻ֑ל עַד־קְצֵה֙ יָם־כִּנֶּ֔רֶת עֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרָֽחָה׃",
"text": "And in *ha'emeq*: *bet haram* and *bet nimrah* and *sukkot* and *tsafon*, *yeter mamlakhut sichon melekh cheshbon*, *hayyarden ugevul* unto *qetseh yam-kinneret ever hayyarden mizrachah*.",
"grammar": {
"*ha'emeq*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the valley",
"*bet haram*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Haram",
"*bet nimrah*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Nimrah",
"*sukkot*": "proper noun - Succoth",
"*tsafon*": "proper noun - Zaphon",
"*yeter mamlakhut sichon melekh cheshbon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - remainder of kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon",
"*hayyarden ugevul*": "noun with definite article + conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - the Jordan and border",
"*qetseh yam-kinneret*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - end of sea of Chinnereth",
"*ever hayyarden mizrachah*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article + adverb - region beyond the Jordan eastward"
},
"variants": {
"*ha'emeq*": "the valley/the plain",
"*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant",
"*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion",
"*ugevul*": "and border/and territory/and boundary",
"*qetseh*": "end/edge/extremity",
"*yam-kinneret*": "Sea of Chinnereth/Sea of Galilee",
"*ever*": "beyond/across/side"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.28",
"source": "זֹ֛את נַחֲלַ֥ת בְּנֵי־גָ֖ד לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם הֶעָרִ֖ים וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "This is *nachalat bene-gad lemishpechotam*, *he'arim vechatsrehem*.",
"grammar": {
"*nachalat bene-gad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - inheritance of children of Gad",
"*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families",
"*he'arim vechatsrehem*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article + conjunction + noun, masculine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - the cities and their villages"
},
"variants": {
"*nachalat*": "inheritance/possession/heritage",
"*chatsrehem*": "their villages/their settlements/their hamlets"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.29",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י לַחֲצִ֛י מַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *vayyitten mosheh lachatsi shevet menashsheh*, and *vayehi lachatsi matteh bene-menashsheh lemishpechotam*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayyitten*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave",
"*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lachatsi shevet menashsheh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - to half tribe of Manasseh",
"*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was",
"*lachatsi matteh bene-menashsheh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - to half tribe of children of Manasseh",
"*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families"
},
"variants": {
"*chatsi*": "half/middle/division",
"*shevet*": "tribe/staff/rod",
"*matteh*": "tribe/staff/branch",
"*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.30",
"source": "וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מִמַּחֲנַ֨יִם כָּֽל־הַבָּשָׁ֜ן כָּֽל־מַמְלְכ֣וּת ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן וְכָל־חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן שִׁשִּׁ֥ים עִֽיר׃",
"text": "And *vayehi gevulam mimmachanayim* all *habbashan*, all *mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*, and all *chavvot ya'ir* which are in *habbashan*, sixty *ir*.",
"grammar": {
"*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was",
"*gevulam*": "noun, masculine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their border",
"*mimmachanayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Mahanaim",
"*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan",
"*mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - kingdom of Og king of the Bashan",
"*chavvot ya'ir*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - towns of Jair",
"*ir*": "noun, feminine, singular - city"
},
"variants": {
"*gevulam*": "their border/their territory/their boundary",
"*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion",
"*chavvot*": "towns/settlements/villages"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.31",
"source": "וַחֲצִ֤י הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְעַשְׁתָּר֣וֹת וְאֶדְרֶ֔עִי עָרֵ֛י מַמְלְכ֥וּת ע֖וֹג בַּבָּשָׁ֑ן לִבְנֵ֤י מָכִיר֙ בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לַחֲצִ֥י בְנֵֽי־מָכִ֖יר לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And half *haggil'ad* and *ashtarot* and *edre'i*, *are mamlakhut og babbashan*, to *bene makhir ben-menashsheh*, to half *bene-makhir lemishpechotam*.",
"grammar": {
"*haggil'ad*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead",
"*ashtarot*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth",
"*edre'i*": "proper noun - Edrei",
"*are mamlakhut og babbashan*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + preposition + proper noun with definite article - cities of kingdom of Og in the Bashan",
"*bene makhir ben-menashsheh*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - children of Machir son of Manasseh",
"*bene-makhir lemishpechotam*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun + preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - children of Machir according to their families"
},
"variants": {
"*are*": "cities/towns",
"*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion",
"*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Joshua.13.32",
"source": "אֵ֕לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נִחַ֥ל מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת מוֹאָ֑ב מֵעֵ֛בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרִיח֖וֹ מִזְרָֽחָה׃",
"text": "These are what *nichal mosheh be'arvot mo'av* from *ever leyarden yericho mizrachah*.",
"grammar": {
"*nichal*": "verb, piel, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave as inheritance",
"*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*be'arvot mo'av*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - in plains of Moab",
"*ever leyarden yericho*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + preposition + noun + proper noun - beyond to Jordan of Jericho",
"*mizrachah*": "adverb - eastward"
},
"variants": {
"*nichal*": "gave as inheritance/allotted/distributed",
"*arvot*": "plains/steppes/desert plains",
"*ever*": "beyond/across/side"
}
}