17 {
"verseID": "Numbers.32.17",
"source": "וַאֲנַ֜חְנוּ נֵחָלֵ֣ץ חֻשִׁ֗ים לִפְנֵי֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַ֛ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִם־הֲבִֽיאֹנֻ֖ם אֶל־מְקוֹמָ֑ם וְיָשַׁ֤ב טַפֵּ֙נוּ֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הַמִּבְצָ֔ר מִפְּנֵ֖י יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *'anahnu* *nehalets* *hushim* before sons-of *Yisra'el* until which if-*havi'onum* to-*meqomam*; and *yashav* *tappenu* in-cities-of the-*mivtsar* from-before *yoshvei* the-*'arets*.",
"grammar": {
"*'anahnu*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we",
"*nehalets*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 1st plural - we will arm ourselves/be armed",
"*hushim*": "adverb - quickly/hastily",
"*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*havi'onum*": "verb, hifil perfect, 1st plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - we have brought them",
"*meqomam*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their place",
"*yashav*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he will dwell/stay",
"*tappenu*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - our children/little ones",
"*mivtsar*": "noun, masculine singular - fortification/stronghold",
"*yoshvei*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of",
"*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory"
},
"variants": {
"*nehalets*": "arm ourselves/be armed/equip for battle",
"*hushim*": "quickly/hastily/hurriedly/ready",
"*havi'onum*": "brought them/led them/taken them",
"*meqomam*": "their place/location/destination",
"*yashav*": "dwell/stay/remain/settle",
"*tappenu*": "our children/little ones/dependents",
"*mivtsar*": "fortification/stronghold/fortress/fortified place",
"*yoshvei*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents of",
"*'arets*": "land/territory/country/region"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Numbers.32.18",
"source": "לֹ֥א נָשׁ֖וּב אֶל־בָּתֵּ֑ינוּ עַ֗ד הִתְנַחֵל֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִ֖ישׁ נַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*lōʾ* *nāšūb* *ʾel-bāttēynū* *ʿad* *hitnāḥēl* *bənēy* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* *naḥălātô*",
"grammar": {
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*nāšūb*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will return",
"*ʾel-bāttēynū*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - to our houses",
"*ʿad*": "preposition - until",
"*hitnāḥēl*": "hitpael infinitive construct - inherit/take possession",
"*bənēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each",
"*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance"
},
"variants": {
"*nāšūb*": "we will return/go back",
"*hitnāḥēl*": "take possession/receive inheritance/be settled",
"*ʾîš*": "each one/man/person"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Numbers.32.19",
"source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נִנְחַל֙ אִתָּ֔ם מֵעֵ֥בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וָהָ֑לְאָה כִּ֣י בָ֤אָה נַחֲלָתֵ֙נוּ֙ אֵלֵ֔ינוּ מֵעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרָֽחָה׃ פ",
"text": "*kî* *lōʾ* *ninḥal* *ʾittām* *mēʿēber* *layyardēn* *wāhālʾāh* *kî* *bāʾāh* *naḥălātēnū* *ʾēlēynū* *mēʿēber* *hayyardēn* *mizrāḥāh*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ninḥal*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will inherit",
"*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them",
"*mēʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across/beyond",
"*layyardēn*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - to the Jordan",
"*wāhālʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and beyond",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*bāʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has come",
"*naḥălātēnū*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our inheritance",
"*ʾēlēynū*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - to us",
"*mēʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across/beyond",
"*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan",
"*mizrāḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional suffix - eastward"
},
"variants": {
"*ninḥal*": "we will inherit/receive possession",
"*mēʿēber*": "from across/beyond/on the other side of",
"*bāʾāh*": "has come/is come/has arrived"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Numbers.32.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה אִֽם־תַּעֲשׂ֖וּן אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה אִם־תֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *ʾălēyhem* *mōšeh* *ʾim-taʿăśūn* *ʾet-haddābār* *hazzeh* *ʾim-tēḥālṣū* *lip̄nēy* *YHWH* *lammilḥāmāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʾălēyhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾim-taʿăśūn*": "conditional particle + qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, paragogic nun - if you will do",
"*ʾet-haddābār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter",
"*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ʾim-tēḥālṣū*": "conditional particle + niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - if you will arm yourselves",
"*lip̄nēy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*lammilḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the war/battle"
},
"variants": {
"*taʿăśūn*": "you will do/perform/accomplish",
"*tēḥālṣū*": "you will arm yourselves/be ready for battle/go as vanguard",
"*haddābār*": "word/thing/matter"
}
}