12 {
"verseID": "Joshua.1.12",
"source": "וְלָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙ וְלַגָּדִ֔י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֑ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "And-to-the-*Rǝʾûbēnî* and-to-the-*Gādî* and-to-half *shēbeṭ* the-*Mǝnashsheh* *ʾāmar* *Yehôshuaʿ* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*Rǝʾûbēnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Reubenite",
"*Gādî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gadite",
"*shēbeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of",
"*Mǝnashsheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*Yehôshuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*Rǝʾûbēnî*": "Reubenite/of Reuben",
"*Gādî*": "Gadite/of Gad",
"*shēbeṭ*": "tribe/rod/staff"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Joshua.1.13",
"source": "זָכוֹר֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙ מֵנִ֣יחַ לָכֶ֔ם וְנָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת",
"text": "*Zākôr* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* which *tsiwwāh* you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *mēnîăḥ* to-you and-*nātan* to-you *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* the-this",
"grammar": {
"*Zākôr*": "qal infinitive absolute - remember/to remember",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing",
"*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*mēnîăḥ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - giving rest",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given",
"*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land"
},
"variants": {
"*Zākôr*": "remember/recall/be mindful",
"*dābār*": "word/thing/matter",
"*mēnîăḥ*": "giving rest/causes to rest/provides repose",
"*nātan*": "has given/gave/provides"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Joshua.1.14",
"source": "נְשֵׁיכֶ֣ם טַפְּכֶם֮ וּמִקְנֵיכֶם֒ יֵשְׁב֕וּ בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְאַתֶּם֩ תַּעַבְר֨וּ חֲמֻשִׁ֜ים לִפְנֵ֣י אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם כֹּ֚ל גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י הַחַ֔יִל וַעֲזַרְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם",
"text": "*Nǝshêkem* *ṭappǝkem* and-*miqnêkem* *yēshǝbû* in-the-*ʾārets* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* and-you *taʿabrû* *ḥămushîm* before *ʾăḥêkem* all *gibbôrê* the-*ḥayil* and-*ʿăzartem* them",
"grammar": {
"*Nǝshêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your wives",
"*ṭappǝkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your little ones",
"*miqnêkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your livestock",
"*yēshǝbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall dwell",
"*ʾārets*": "noun, feminine singular - land",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave",
"*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of",
"*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan",
"*taʿabrû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall pass over",
"*ḥămushîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - armed",
"*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers",
"*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of",
"*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor",
"*ʿăzartem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall help"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭappǝkem*": "your little ones/children/families",
"*miqnêkem*": "your livestock/cattle/possessions",
"*yēshǝbû*": "shall dwell/remain/inhabit",
"*ʿēber*": "side/region/across",
"*taʿabrû*": "shall pass over/cross/traverse",
"*ḥămushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array",
"*gibbôrê*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes",
"*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might",
"*ʿăzartem*": "shall help/assist/support"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Joshua.1.15",
"source": "עַ֠ד אֲשֶׁר־יָנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ לֽ͏ַאֲחֵיכֶם֮ כָּכֶם֒ וְיָרְשׁ֣וּ גַם־הֵ֔מָּה אֶת־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֣ן לָהֶ֑ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֞ם לְאֶ֤רֶץ יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אוֹתָ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרַ֥ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ",
"text": "Until that-*yānîăḥ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăḥêkem* like-you, and-*yārshû* also-they *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-them, and-*shabtem* to-*ʾerets* *yǝrushshatkem* and-*wîrishtem* *ʾôtāh* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* *mizraḥ* the-*shāmesh*",
"grammar": {
"*yānîăḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he gives rest",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD",
"*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers",
"*yārshû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they possess",
"*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving",
"*shabtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall return",
"*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*yǝrushshatkem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your possession",
"*wîrishtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall possess",
"*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave",
"*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of",
"*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of",
"*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan",
"*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of",
"*shāmesh*": "noun, feminine singular - sun"
},
"variants": {
"*yānîăḥ*": "gives rest/causes to rest/settles",
"*yārshû*": "possess/inherit/occupy",
"*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/grants",
"*shabtem*": "shall return/go back/come back",
"*yǝrushshatkem*": "your possession/inheritance/property",
"*wîrishtem*": "shall possess/inherit/occupy",
"*ʿēber*": "side/region/across",
"*mizraḥ*": "east/eastern side/rising"
}
}