2 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.2",
"source": "Μνησθῆναι τῶν προειρημένων ῥημάτων ὑπὸ τῶν ἁγίων προφητῶν, καὶ τῆς τῶν ἀποστόλων ἡμῶν ἐντολῆς, τοῦ Κυρίου καὶ Σωτῆρος:",
"text": "To-*mnēsthēnai* of-the *proeirēmenōn rhēmatōn* by the *hagiōn prophētōn*, and of-the of-the *apostolōn* of-us *entolēs*, of-the *Kyriou* and *Sōtēros*:",
"grammar": {
"*mnēsthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to remember/recall/be reminded of",
"*proeirēmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - having been spoken before/foretold",
"*rhēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - words/sayings/utterances",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy/set apart",
"*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles/sent ones",
"*entolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - commandment/precept/instruction",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/Master",
"*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior"
},
"variants": {
"*mnēsthēnai*": "to remember/recall/be reminded of",
"*proeirēmenōn*": "previously spoken/foretold/predicted",
"*rhēmatōn*": "words/sayings/utterances/declarations",
"*hagiōn*": "holy/set apart/consecrated",
"*prophētōn*": "prophets/seers/those who speak for God",
"*apostolōn*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers",
"*entolēs*": "commandment/precept/instruction/order",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler",
"*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.3",
"source": "Τοῦτο πρῶτον γινώσκοντες, ὅτι ἐλεύσονται ἐπʼ ἐσχάτου τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐμπαικται, κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας αὐτῶν ἐπιθυμίας πορευόμενοι,",
"text": "This *prōton ginōskontes*, that *eleusontai* upon *eschatou* of-the *hēmerōn empaiktai*, according-to the *idias* of-them *epithymias poreuomenoi*,",
"grammar": {
"*prōton*": "adverb - first/firstly/primarily",
"*ginōskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing/understanding",
"*eleusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they will come/arrive",
"*eschatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - last/final/end",
"*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - days",
"*empaiktai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - mockers/scoffers",
"*idias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - own/personal/private",
"*epithymias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - desires/lusts/cravings",
"*poreuomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - proceeding/walking/going"
},
"variants": {
"*prōton*": "first/firstly/primarily/most importantly",
"*ginōskontes*": "knowing/understanding/recognizing",
"*eleusontai*": "will come/arrive/appear",
"*eschatou*": "last/final/end",
"*hēmerōn*": "days/time periods",
"*empaiktai*": "mockers/scoffers/deriders",
"*idias*": "own/personal/private/particular",
"*epithymias*": "desires/lusts/cravings/passions",
"*poreuomenoi*": "proceeding/walking/going/living according to"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.4",
"source": "Καὶ λέγοντες, Ποῦ ἐστιν ἡ ἐπαγγελία τῆς παρουσίας αὐτοῦ; ἀφʼ ἧς γὰρ οἱ πατέρες ἐκοιμήθησαν, πάντα οὕτως διαμένει ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς κτίσεως.",
"text": "And *legontes*, Where *estin* the *epangelia* of-the *parousias* of-him? from which for the *pateres ekoimēthēsan*, all *houtōs diamenei* from *archēs ktiseōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying/speaking",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*epangelia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - promise/pledge",
"*parousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - coming/arrival/presence",
"*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors",
"*ekoimēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - fell asleep/died",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way/so",
"*diamenei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - continues/remains/persists",
"*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning/origin",
"*ktiseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - creation/founding"
},
"variants": {
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*epangelia*": "promise/pledge/announcement",
"*parousias*": "coming/arrival/presence/appearance",
"*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers",
"*ekoimēthēsan*": "fell asleep/died/passed away",
"*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so/in the same manner",
"*diamenei*": "continues/remains/persists/stays the same",
"*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first principle",
"*ktiseōs*": "creation/founding/establishment"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.5",
"source": "Λανθάνει γὰρ αὐτοὺς τοῦτο θέλοντας, ὅτι οὐρανοὶ ἦσαν ἔκπαλαι, καὶ γῆ ἐξ ὕδατος καὶ διʼ ὕδατος, συνεστῶσα τῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ λόγῳ:",
"text": "*Lanthanei* for them this *thelontas*, that *ouranoi ēsan ekpalai*, and *gē* from *hydatos* and through *hydatos*, *synestōsa* to-the of-the *Theou logō*:",
"grammar": {
"*lanthanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - escapes notice/is hidden from",
"*thelontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - willing/wanting/desiring",
"*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens/skies",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were/existed",
"*ekpalai*": "adverb - long ago/from of old",
"*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land/ground",
"*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - water",
"*synestōsa*": "perfect active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - standing together/consisting/formed",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/message/command"
},
"variants": {
"*lanthanei*": "escapes notice/is hidden from/they deliberately ignore",
"*thelontas*": "willing/wanting/desiring/choosing",
"*ouranoi*": "heavens/skies/celestial realm",
"*ēsan*": "were/existed/came into being",
"*ekpalai*": "long ago/from of old/from ancient times",
"*gē*": "earth/land/ground/world",
"*hydatos*": "water/fluid",
"*synestōsa*": "standing together/consisting/formed/established",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*logō*": "word/message/command/decree"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.6",
"source": "Διʼ ὧν ὁ τότε κόσμος, ὕδατι κατακλυσθεὶς, ἀπώλετο:",
"text": "Through which the *tote kosmos*, by-*hydati kataklystheis*, *apōleto*:",
"grammar": {
"*tote*": "adverb - then/at that time",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world/universe/order",
"*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by water/with water",
"*kataklystheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been flooded/inundated",
"*apōleto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - perished/was destroyed"
},
"variants": {
"*tote*": "then/at that time/in those days",
"*kosmos*": "world/universe/order/arrangement",
"*hydati*": "by water/with water",
"*kataklystheis*": "having been flooded/inundated/deluged",
"*apōleto*": "perished/was destroyed/came to ruin"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.7",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ νῦν οὐρανοὶ, καὶ ἡ γῆ, τῷ αὐτῷ λόγῳ τεθησαυρισμένοι εἰσὶν, πυρί τηρούμενοι εἰς ἡμέραν κρίσεως καὶ ἀπωλείας τῶν ἀσεβῶν ἀνθρώπων.",
"text": "The but *nyn ouranoi*, and the *gē*, by-the same *logō tethēsaurismenoi eisin*, for-*pyri tēroumenoi* into *hēmeran kriseōs* and *apōleias* of-the *asebōn anthrōpōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present",
"*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens/skies",
"*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land/ground",
"*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by word/command",
"*tethēsaurismenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been stored up/reserved",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are/exist",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - for fire/by fire",
"*tēroumenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being kept/preserved/reserved",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*kriseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - judgment/decision",
"*apōleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - destruction/ruin",
"*asebōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - ungodly/impious",
"*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - men/humans/people"
},
"variants": {
"*nyn*": "now/at present/current",
"*ouranoi*": "heavens/skies/celestial realm",
"*gē*": "earth/land/ground/world",
"*logō*": "word/command/decree/account",
"*tethēsaurismenoi*": "stored up/reserved/treasured/kept",
"*eisin*": "are/exist",
"*pyri*": "fire/flame",
"*tēroumenoi*": "being kept/preserved/reserved/guarded",
"*hēmeran*": "day/time period",
"*kriseōs*": "judgment/decision/separation",
"*apōleias*": "destruction/ruin/perdition",
"*asebōn*": "ungodly/impious/irreverent",
"*anthrōpōn*": "men/humans/people/mankind"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.8",
"source": "Ἓν δὲ τοῦτο μὴ λανθανέτω ὑμᾶς, ἀγαπητοί, ὅτι μία ἡμέρα παρὰ Κυρίῳ ὡς χίλια ἔτη καὶ χίλια ἔτη, ὡς ἡμέρα μία.",
"text": "One but this not *lanthanetō* you, *agapētoi*, that one *hēmera para Kyriō* as *chilia etē* and *chilia etē*, as *hēmera* one.",
"grammar": {
"*lanthanetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let it not escape notice/be hidden",
"*agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - beloved ones",
"*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day",
"*para*": "preposition with dative - with/beside/in the presence of",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Lord/Master",
"*chilia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - thousand",
"*etē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - years"
},
"variants": {
"*lanthanetō*": "let it not escape notice/be hidden/be forgotten",
"*agapētoi*": "beloved ones/dear friends",
"*hēmera*": "day/daytime period",
"*para*": "with/beside/in the presence of/in the sight of",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master/Ruler",
"*chilia*": "thousand",
"*etē*": "years/annual cycles"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.9",
"source": "Οὐ βραδύνει ὁ Κύριος τῆς ἐπαγγελίας, ὥς τινες βραδύτητα ἡγοῦνται· ἀλλὰ μακροθυμεῖ εἰς ἡμᾶς, μὴ βουλόμενός τινας ἀπολέσθαι, ἀλλὰ πάντας εἰς μετάνοιαν χωρῆσαι.",
"text": "Not *bradynei* the *Kyrios* of-the *epangelias*, as some *bradytēta hēgountai*; but *makrothymei* toward us, not *boulomenos* any to-*apolesthai*, but all into *metanoian chōrēsai*.",
"grammar": {
"*bradynei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - delays/is slow",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master",
"*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of promise/pledge",
"*bradytēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - slowness/delay",
"*hēgountai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they consider/regard/think",
"*makrothymei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is patient/forbearing",
"*boulomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - willing/wanting/desiring",
"*apolesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to perish/be destroyed",
"*metanoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - repentance/change of mind",
"*chōrēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to make room for/proceed/come to"
},
"variants": {
"*bradynei*": "delays/is slow/tarries",
"*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Ruler",
"*epangelias*": "promise/pledge/announcement",
"*bradytēta*": "slowness/delay/tardiness",
"*hēgountai*": "consider/regard/think/count",
"*makrothymei*": "is patient/forbearing/longsuffering",
"*boulomenos*": "willing/wanting/desiring/wishing",
"*apolesthai*": "to perish/be destroyed/be lost",
"*metanoian*": "repentance/change of mind/transformation of thinking",
"*chōrēsai*": "to make room for/proceed/come to/enter into"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Peter.3.10",
"source": "Ἥξει δὲ ἡ ἡμέρα Κυρίου ὡς κλέπτης ἐν νυκτὶ· ἐν ᾗ οἱ οὐρανοὶ ῥοιζηδὸν παρελεύσονται, στοιχεῖα δὲ καυσούμενα λυθήσονται, καὶ γῆ καὶ τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ ἔργα κατακαήσεται.",
"text": "*Hēxei* but the *hēmera Kyriou* as *kleptēs* in *nykti*; in which the *ouranoi rhoizēdon pareleusontai*, *stoicheia* but *kausoumena lythēsontai*, and *gē* and the in it *erga katakaēsetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*hēxei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will come/arrive",
"*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Master",
"*kleptēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - thief",
"*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - in night",
"*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens/skies",
"*rhoizēdon*": "adverb - with a rushing noise/with a roar",
"*pareleusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - will pass away/disappear",
"*stoicheia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - elements/basic principles",
"*kausoumena*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - being burned up/consumed with heat",
"*lythēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will be loosed/dissolved",
"*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*erga*": "nominative, neuter, plural - works/deeds",
"*katakaēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be burned up/consumed by fire"
},
"variants": {
"*hēxei*": "will come/arrive/appear",
"*hēmera*": "day/time period",
"*Kyriou*": "of Lord/Master/Ruler",
"*kleptēs*": "thief/robber",
"*nykti*": "night/darkness",
"*ouranoi*": "heavens/skies/celestial regions",
"*rhoizēdon*": "with a rushing noise/with a roar/with a loud sound",
"*pareleusontai*": "will pass away/disappear/vanish",
"*stoicheia*": "elements/basic principles/fundamental parts",
"*kausoumena*": "being burned up/consumed with heat/set on fire",
"*lythēsontai*": "will be loosed/dissolved/melted",
"*gē*": "earth/land/ground/world",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions",
"*katakaēsetai*": "will be burned up/consumed by fire/incinerated"
}
}