2{
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.2",
"source": "Εἰς τὸ μηκέτι ἀνθρώπων ἐπιθυμίαις, ἀλλὰ θελήματι Θεοῦ τὸν ἐπίλοιπον ἐν σαρκὶ βιῶσαι χρόνον.",
"text": "For the *mēketi* to *anthrōpōn epithymiais*, but *thelēmati Theou* the *epiloipon* in *sarki biōsai chronon*.",
"grammar": {
"*mēketi*": "adverb - no longer",
"*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans",
"*epithymiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to/for/by lusts/desires",
"*thelēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - to/for/by will",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*epiloipon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - remaining/rest of",
"*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/with flesh",
"*biōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to live",
"*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/period"
},
"variants": {
"*epithymiais*": "lusts/desires/cravings/passions",
"*thelēmati*": "will/desire/purpose",
"*biōsai*": "to live/to spend (one's life)"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.3",
"source": "Ἀρκετὸς γὰρ ἡμῖν ὁ παρεληλυθὼς χρόνος τοῦ βίου τὸ θέλημα τῶν Ἐθνῶν κατεργάσασθαι, πεπορευμένους ἐν ἀσελγείαις, ἐπιθυμίαις, οἰνοφλυγίαις, κώμοις, πότοις, καὶ ἀθεμίτοις εἰδωλολατρείαις:",
"text": "*Arketos* for to us the *parelelythōs chronos tou biou* the *thelēma tōn Ethnōn katergazasthai*, having *poreumenous* in *aselgeiais*, *epithymiais*, *oinophlyigais*, *kōmois*, *potois*, and *athemitois eidōlolatreiais*:",
"grammar": {
"*Arketos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sufficient/enough",
"*parelelythōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having passed",
"*chronos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time",
"*tou biou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of life",
"*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire",
"*tōn Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the Gentiles/nations",
"*katergazasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to accomplish/perform/work out",
"*poreumenous*": "perfect middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having walked/gone",
"*aselgeiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in licentiousness/sensuality",
"*epithymiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in lusts/desires",
"*oinophlyigais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in drunkenness/wine-excess",
"*kōmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - in revels/carousing",
"*potois*": "dative, masculine, plural - in drinking bouts",
"*athemitois*": "dative, feminine, plural - in lawless/forbidden",
"*eidōlolatreiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in idolatries"
},
"variants": {
"*Arketos*": "sufficient/enough/adequate/plenty",
"*katergazasthai*": "to accomplish/perform/carry out/work out completely",
"*aselgeiais*": "sensuality/debauchery/licentiousness/lasciviousness",
"*kōmois*": "carousals/revels/orgies/feasts",
"*athemitois*": "unlawful/forbidden/detestable/abominable"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "1 Peter.4.4",
"source": "Ἐν ᾧ ξενίζονται μὴ συντρεχόντων ὑμῶν εἰς τὴν αὐτὴν τῆς ἀσωτίας ἀνάχυσιν, βλασφημοῦντες:",
"text": "In which they *xenizontai* not *syntrechontōn* you into the same of the *asōtias anachysin*, *blasphēmountes*:",
"grammar": {
"*xenizontai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they are surprised/think strange",
"*syntrechontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - running together with",
"*asōtias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of dissipation/debauchery",
"*anachysin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flood/excess/overflow",
"*blasphēmountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - blaspheming/slandering"
},
"variants": {
"*xenizontai*": "are surprised/think strange/are perplexed/are astonished",
"*syntrechontōn*": "running with/joining with/rushing together with",
"*asōtias*": "excess/dissipation/debauchery/wastefulness",
"*anachysin*": "flood/excess/overflow/outpouring",
"*blasphēmountes*": "maligning/slandering/speaking evil/reviling"
}
}