17 {
"verseID": "Acts.23.17",
"source": "Προσκαλεσάμενος δὲ ὁ Παῦλος ἕνα τῶν ἑκατοντάρχων, ἔφη, Τὸν νεανίαν τοῦτον ἀπάγαγε πρὸς τὸν χιλίαρχον: ἔχει γάρ τι ἀπαγγεῖλαί αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Proskalesamenos* *de* the *Paulos* one of-the *hekatontarchōn*, *ephē*, The *neanian* this *apagage* *pros* the *chiliarchon*: *echei* *gar* something *apangeilai* to-him.",
"grammar": {
"*Proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to himself",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul",
"*hekatontarchōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of centurions",
"*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying",
"*neanian*": "accusative masculine singular - young man",
"*apagage*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - lead away",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*chiliarchon*": "accusative masculine singular - commander",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he has",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for",
"*apangeilai*": "aorist active infinitive - to report"
},
"variants": {
"*Proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned/invited",
"*hekatontarchōn*": "centurions (officers commanding hundred men)",
"*neanian*": "young man/youth",
"*apagage*": "lead away/take/bring",
"*chiliarchon*": "commander/tribune (officer commanding thousand men)",
"*apangeilai*": "to report/announce/tell"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Acts.23.18",
"source": "Ὁ μὲν οὖν παραλαβὼν αὐτὸν, ἤγαγεν πρὸς τὸν χιλίαρχον, καί φησιν, Ὁ δέσμιος Παῦλος προσκαλεσάμενός με, ἠρώτησεν τοῦτον τὸν νεανίαν ἀγαγεῖν πρός σε, ἔχοντά τι λαλῆσαί σοι.",
"text": "He *men* *oun* *paralabōn* him, *ēgagen* *pros* the *chiliarchon*, and *phēsin*, The *desmios* *Paulos* *proskalesamenos* me, *ērōtēsen* this the *neanian* *agagein* *pros* you, *echonta* something *lalēsai* to-you.",
"grammar": {
"*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand",
"*oun*": "postpositive inferential particle - therefore/so",
"*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken",
"*ēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he brought",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*chiliarchon*": "accusative masculine singular - commander",
"*phēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*desmios*": "nominative masculine singular - prisoner",
"*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul",
"*proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called",
"*ērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he asked",
"*neanian*": "accusative masculine singular - young man",
"*agagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to bring",
"*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having",
"*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak"
},
"variants": {
"*paralabōn*": "having taken with/having received",
"*ēgagen*": "brought/led/took",
"*phēsin*": "says/states/declares",
"*desmios*": "prisoner/captive/one who is bound",
"*proskalesamenos*": "having called/summoned/sent for",
"*ērōtēsen*": "asked/requested/begged",
"*agagein*": "to bring/lead/take",
"*echonta*": "having/possessing",
"*lalēsai*": "to speak/say/tell"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Acts.23.19",
"source": "Ἐπιλαβόμενος δὲ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ ὁ χιλίαρχος, καὶ ἀναχωρήσας κατʼ ἰδίαν, ἐπυνθάνετο, Τί ἐστιν ὃ ἔχεις ἀπαγγεῖλαί μοι;",
"text": "*Epilabomenos* *de* of-the *cheiros* of-him the *chiliarchos*, and *anachōrēsas* according-to *idian*, *epynthaneto*, What *estin* which *echeis* *apangeilai* to-me?",
"grammar": {
"*Epilabomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken hold",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*cheiros*": "genitive feminine singular - hand",
"*chiliarchos*": "nominative masculine singular - commander",
"*anachōrēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having withdrawn",
"*idian*": "accusative feminine singular - private (place)",
"*epynthaneto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was inquiring",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is",
"*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you have",
"*apangeilai*": "aorist active infinitive - to report"
},
"variants": {
"*Epilabomenos*": "having taken hold of/grasped/seized",
"*cheiros*": "hand/arm",
"*anachōrēsas*": "having withdrawn/gone aside/departed",
"*kat' idian*": "privately/in private/alone",
"*epynthaneto*": "was inquiring/asking/questioning",
"*apangeilai*": "to report/tell/announce"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Acts.23.20",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὅτι Οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι συνέθεντο τοῦ ἐρωτῆσαί σε, ὅπως αὔριον εἰς τὸ συνέδριον καταγάγῃς τὸν Παῦλον, ὡς μέλλοντές τι ἀκριβέστερον πυνθάνεσθαι περὶ αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Eipen* *de* that The *Ioudaioi* *synethento* of-the *erōtēsai* you, so-that tomorrow into the *synedrion* *katagagēs* the *Paulon*, as *mellontes* something more-*akribesterou* *pythanessthai* concerning him.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*Ioudaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Jews",
"*synethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they agreed together",
"*erōtēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to ask",
"*synedrion*": "accusative neuter singular - council",
"*katagagēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might bring down",
"*Paulon*": "accusative masculine singular - Paul",
"*mellontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - being about to",
"*akribesterou*": "comparative adverb - more accurately",
"*pythanessthai*": "present middle infinitive - to inquire"
},
"variants": {
"*synethento*": "agreed/plotted together/made an agreement",
"*erōtēsai*": "to ask/request/beg",
"*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin",
"*katagagēs*": "bring down/lead down",
"*mellontes*": "intending/about to/planning to",
"*akribesterou*": "more accurately/precisely/exactly",
"*pythanessthai*": "inquire/investigate/learn by inquiry"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Acts.23.21",
"source": "Σὺ οὖν μὴ πεισθῇς αὐτοῖς: ἐνεδρεύουσιν γὰρ αὐτὸν ἐξ αὐτῶν ἄνδρες πλείους τεσσαράκοντα, οἵτινες ἀνεθεμάτισαν ἑαυτοὺς, μήτε φαγεῖν μήτε πιεῖν ἕως οὗ ἀνέλωσιν αὐτόν: καὶ νῦν ἕτοιμοί εἰσιν, προσδεχόμενοι τὴν ἀπὸ σοῦ ἐπαγγελίαν.",
"text": "You *oun* not *peisthēs* to-them: *enedreuousin* *gar* him from them *andres* more-than *tessarakonta*, who *anethematisan* themselves, neither *phagein* nor *piein* until which *anelōsin* him: and now *hetoimoi* *eisin*, *prosdechomenoi* the from you *epangelian*.",
"grammar": {
"*oun*": "postpositive inferential particle - therefore",
"*peisthēs*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might be persuaded",
"*enedreuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are lying in wait for",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for",
"*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men",
"*tessarakonta*": "cardinal numeral - forty",
"*anethematisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they bound with a curse",
"*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat",
"*piein*": "aorist active infinitive - to drink",
"*anelōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might kill",
"*hetoimoi*": "nominative masculine plural - ready",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are",
"*prosdechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - waiting for",
"*epangelian*": "accusative feminine singular - promise/agreement"
},
"variants": {
"*peisthēs*": "be persuaded/convinced/yield to",
"*enedreuousin*": "lie in wait for/ambush/plot against",
"*anethematisan*": "bound under a curse/put under oath",
"*anelōsin*": "kill/slay/do away with",
"*hetoimoi*": "ready/prepared",
"*prosdechomenoi*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for",
"*epangelian*": "promise/agreement/consent"
}
}