4 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.4",
"source": "לֹ֣א תִשְׁמַ֗ע אֶל־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֔וּא א֛וֹ אֶל־חוֹלֵ֥ם הַחֲל֖וֹם הַה֑וּא כִּ֣י מְנַסֶּ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם לָדַ֗עַת הֲיִשְׁכֶ֤ם אֹֽהֲבִים֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃",
"text": "Not *tišmaʿ* to-*dibrê* the-*nābîʾ* the-*hahûʾ* or to-*ḥôlēm* the-*ḥălôm* the-*hahûʾ* for *mĕnasseh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *ʾetkem* to-*lādaʿat* whether-*yiškem* *ʾōhăbîm* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* with-all-*lĕbabkem* and-with-all-*napšĕkem*.",
"grammar": {
"*tišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall hear/listen/obey",
"*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of",
"*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that",
"*ḥôlēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dreamer of",
"*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream",
"*mĕnasseh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - testing/trying",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*lādaʿat*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to know",
"*yiškem*": "particle of existence with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you are",
"*ʾōhăbîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - loving",
"*lĕbabkem*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart",
"*napšĕkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your soul"
},
"variants": {
"*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand",
"*dābār*": "word/speech/matter",
"*hûʾ*": "he/that/the same",
"*nāsāh*": "test/try/prove",
"*yādaʿ*": "know/learn/perceive",
"*ʾāhab*": "love/like/be fond of",
"*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*nepeš*": "soul/life/person/self/desire"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.5",
"source": "אַחֲרֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם תֵּלֵ֖כוּ וְאֹת֣וֹ תִירָ֑אוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתָ֤יו תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ וּבְקֹל֣וֹ תִשְׁמָ֔עוּ וְאֹת֥וֹ תַעֲבֹ֖דוּ וּב֥וֹ תִדְבָּקֽוּן׃",
"text": "After *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *tēlēkû* and-*ʾōtô* *tîrāʾû* and-*ʾet*-*miṣwōtāyw* *tišmōrû* and-in-*qōlô* *tišmāʿû* and-*ʾōtô* *taʿăbōdû* and-in-him *tidbāqûn*.",
"grammar": {
"*tēlēkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall walk/follow",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him",
"*tîrāʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall fear/revere",
"*miṣwōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments",
"*tišmōrû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe",
"*qōlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice",
"*tišmāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall hear/listen/obey",
"*taʿăbōdû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall serve/worship",
"*tidbāqûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with paragogic nun - you shall cling/adhere to"
},
"variants": {
"*hālak*": "walk/go/follow",
"*yārēʾ*": "fear/revere/be afraid",
"*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/law",
"*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey",
"*ʿābad*": "serve/worship/work for",
"*dābaq*": "cling/adhere/stick to/pursue closely"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.6",
"source": "וְהַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֡וּא א֣וֹ חֹלֵם֩ הַחֲל֨וֹם הַה֜וּא יוּמָ֗ת כִּ֣י דִבֶּר־סָ֠רָה עַל־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜ם הַמּוֹצִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֣ם ׀ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֗יִם וְהַפֹּֽדְךָ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית עֲבָדִ֔ים לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ מִן־הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֧ר צִוְּךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּ֑הּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "And-the-*nābîʾ* the-*hahûʾ* or *ḥōlēm* the-*ḥălôm* the-*hahûʾ* shall-be-*yûmāt* because he-*dibbēr*-*sārāh* against-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* the-one-*hammôṣîʾ* *ʾetkem* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* and-the-*happōdkā* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm* to-*lĕhaddîḥăkā* from-the-*hadderek* which *ṣiwwĕkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* to-*lāleket* in-her; and-you-shall-*ûbiʿartā* the-*hārāʿ* from-*miqqirbekā*.",
"grammar": {
"*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that",
"*ḥōlēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dreamer of",
"*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream",
"*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death",
"*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke",
"*sārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - rebellion/apostasy/defection",
"*hammôṣîʾ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one bringing out",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*happōdkā*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - the one redeeming you",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʿăbādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants",
"*lĕhaddîḥăkā*": "preposition lamed + hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to lead you astray",
"*hadderek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the way",
"*ṣiwwĕkā*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you",
"*lāleket*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to walk",
"*ûbiʿartā*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall purge/remove",
"*hārāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil",
"*miqqirbekā*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from your midst"
},
"variants": {
"*mût*": "die/be killed/put to death",
"*sārāh*": "rebellion/apostasy/turning aside",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/bring out",
"*pādāh*": "redeem/ransom/rescue",
"*nādaḥ*": "lead astray/mislead/banish",
"*derek*": "way/road/journey/manner",
"*ṣāwāh*": "command/order/instruct",
"*hālak*": "walk/go/follow",
"*bāʿar*": "burn/consume/remove/purge",
"*raʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad",
"*qereb*": "midst/among/within"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.7",
"source": "כִּ֣י יְסִֽיתְךָ֡ אָחִ֣יךָ בֶן־אִ֠מֶּךָ אֽוֹ־בִנְךָ֨ אֽוֹ־בִתְּךָ֜ א֣וֹ ׀ אֵ֣שֶׁת חֵיקֶ֗ךָ א֧וֹ רֵֽעֲךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֥ר כְּנַפְשְׁךָ֖ בַּסֵּ֣תֶר לֵאמֹ֑ר נֵֽלְכָ֗ה וְנַֽעַבְדָה֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יָדַ֔עְתָּ אַתָּ֖ה וַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "If *yĕsîtkā* *ʾāḥîkā* *ben*-*ʾimmekā* or-*binkā* or-*bittĕkā* or *ʾēšet* *ḥêqekā* or *rēʿăkā* who is-as-*kĕnapšĕkā* in-the-*bassēter* *lēʾmōr*: let-us-*nēlĕkāh* and-let-us-*wĕnaʿabdāh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* which not *yādaʿtā* you and-*ʾăbōtêkā*,",
"grammar": {
"*yĕsîtkā*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he entices you",
"*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʾimmekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mother",
"*binkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your son",
"*bittĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your daughter",
"*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of",
"*ḥêqekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bosom",
"*rēʿăkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your friend",
"*kĕnapšĕkā*": "preposition kaf + noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - as your soul",
"*bassēter*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the secret",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*nēlĕkāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us go/walk",
"*wĕnaʿabdāh*": "qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural with waw consecutive - and let us serve/worship",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other/foreign/strange",
"*yādaʿtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you knew",
"*ʾăbōtêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers"
},
"variants": {
"*sût*": "entice/persuade/instigate",
"*ʾāḥ*": "brother/kinsman/relative",
"*ʾēšet*": "wife/woman",
"*ḥêq*": "bosom/lap/chest",
"*rēaʿ*": "friend/companion/fellow",
"*nepeš*": "soul/self/life/person",
"*sēter*": "secret/hiding place/cover",
"*hālak*": "go/walk/follow",
"*ʿābad*": "serve/worship/work for",
"*yādaʿ*": "know/learn/recognize",
"*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor"
}
}