9 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.9",
"source": "בָּנִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־יִוָּלְד֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם דּ֣וֹר שְׁלִישִׁ֑י יָבֹ֥א לָהֶ֖ם בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהוָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "*Bānîm* which-*yiwwālədû* to-them *dôr* *šəlîšî* *yābōʾ* to-them in-*qəhal* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons/children",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that",
"*yiwwālədû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they are born",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*dôr*": "masculine singular noun - generation",
"*šəlîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - third",
"*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall enter/come",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*bi*": "preposition - in/into",
"*qəhal*": "masculine singular construct - assembly/congregation of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*bānîm*": "sons/children/descendants",
"*yiwwālədû*": "are born/will be born",
"*dôr*": "generation/period/age",
"*šəlîšî*": "third (generation)",
"*yābōʾ*": "shall enter/come/be admitted"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.10",
"source": "כִּֽי־תֵצֵ֥א מַחֲנֶ֖ה עַל־אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ וְנִ֨שְׁמַרְתָּ֔ מִכֹּ֖ל דָּבָ֥ר רָֽע׃",
"text": "When *tēṣēʾ* *maḥăneh* against-*ʾōyəbeykā* and-*nišmartā* from-all *dābār* *rāʿ*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/if",
"*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you go out",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp/army/host",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - against",
"*ʾōyəbeykā*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*nišmartā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - you shall guard yourself",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*kōl*": "masculine singular noun - all/every",
"*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/thing/matter",
"*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad"
},
"variants": {
"*tēṣēʾ*": "go out/march out/go forth",
"*maḥăneh*": "camp/army/host/company",
"*ʾōyəbeykā*": "your enemies/adversaries/foes",
"*nišmartā*": "guard yourself/keep yourself/be careful",
"*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/affair",
"*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/harmful/wicked"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.11",
"source": "כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה טָה֖וֹר מִקְּרֵה־לָ֑יְלָה וְיָצָא֙ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה לֹ֥א יָבֹ֖א אֶל־תּ֥וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃",
"text": "When *yihyeh* in-you *ʾîš* who not *yihyeh* *ṭāhôr* from-*miqqrēh*-*lāylâ* and-*yāṣāʾ* to-outside to-the-*maḥăneh* not *yābōʾ* to-inside the-*maḥăneh*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/if",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there will be",
"*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you/among you",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*miqqrēh*": "masculine singular construct - occurrence/happening of",
"*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he shall go out",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*miḥûṣ*": "adverb - outside",
"*la*": "preposition with definite article - to the",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall enter/come",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*tôk*": "masculine singular construct - inside/midst of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp"
},
"variants": {
"*miqqrēh*-*lāylâ*": "nocturnal emission/night occurrence/night accident",
"*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/go forth/depart",
"*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without",
"*tôk*": "inside/midst/middle/among"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.12",
"source": "וְהָיָ֥ה לִפְנֽוֹת־עֶ֖רֶב יִרְחַ֣ץ בַּמָּ֑יִם וּכְבֹ֣א הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ יָבֹ֖א אֶל־תּ֥וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֶה׃",
"text": "And-*hāyâ* to-*pənôt*-*ʿereb* *yirḥaṣ* in-the-*mayim* and-as-*bōʾ* the-*šemeš* *yābōʾ* to-*tôk* the-*maḥăneh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it shall be",
"*li*": "preposition - to/at",
"*pənôt*": "qal infinitive construct - turning of",
"*ʿereb*": "masculine singular noun - evening",
"*yirḥaṣ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*kə*": "preposition - as/when",
"*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming/setting of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*šemeš*": "masculine singular noun - sun",
"*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he may enter/come",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*tôk*": "masculine singular construct - inside/midst of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp"
},
"variants": {
"*pənôt*-*ʿereb*": "turning of evening/approach of evening/dusk",
"*yirḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe",
"*bōʾ* the-*šemeš*": "the setting of the sun/sunset",
"*tôk*": "inside/midst/middle/among"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.13",
"source": "וְיָד֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה לְךָ֔ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְיָצָ֥אתָ שָׁ֖מָּה חֽוּץ׃",
"text": "And-*yād* *tihyeh* to-you outside to-the-*maḥăneh* and-*yāṣāʾtā* there *ḥûṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand/place",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - there shall be",
"*ləkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for you",
"*miḥûṣ*": "adverb - outside",
"*la*": "preposition with definite article - to the",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yāṣāʾtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - you shall go out",
"*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to there",
"*ḥûṣ*": "adverb - outside"
},
"variants": {
"*yād*": "hand/place/designated area",
"*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without",
"*šāmmâ*": "there/to there/thither",
"*ḥûṣ*": "outside/outdoors/without"
}
}