5 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.5",
"source": "רְאֵ֣ה ׀ לִמַּ֣דְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֗ם חֻקִּים֙ וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוַּ֖נִי יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת כֵּ֔ן בְּקֶ֣רֶב הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם בָּאִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ",
"text": "*Rᵉʾēh*, *limmadtî* *ʾetkhem* *ḥuqqîm* and-*mishpāṭîm* according-as *ṣiwwanî* *YHWH* my-*ʾĕlōhāy* to-*laʿăśôt* thus in-*qereb* the-*ʾāreṣ* which *ʾattem* *bāʾîm* there to-*lᵉrishtāh*",
"grammar": {
"*rᵉʾēh*": "imperative verb, qal, masculine singular - see/behold",
"*limmadtî*": "verb, piel perfect, first person singular - I have taught",
"*ʾetkhem*": "direct object marker with second person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes/decrees",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*mishpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments/ordinances",
"*kaʾăsher*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*ṣiwwanî*": "verb, piel perfect, third person masculine singular with first person singular suffix - he commanded me",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine plural with first person singular suffix - my God",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal - to do/perform",
"*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth",
"*ʾattem*": "pronoun, second person masculine plural - you",
"*bāʾîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - coming/entering",
"*shāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to there",
"*lᵉrishtāh*": "preposition with infinitive construct, qal with third person feminine singular suffix - to possess it"
},
"variants": {
"*rᵉʾēh*": "see/behold/look/observe",
"*limmadtî*": "I have taught/instructed/trained",
"*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescribed limits",
"*mishpāṭîm*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions",
"*ṣiwwanî*": "he commanded me/he ordered me",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to observe",
"*qereb*": "midst/interior/among",
"*bāʾîm*": "coming/entering/going",
"*lᵉrishtāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to occupy it"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.6",
"source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮ וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֒ כִּ֣י הִ֤וא חָכְמַתְכֶם֙ וּבִ֣ינַתְכֶ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הָעַמִּ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁמְע֗וּן אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַחֻקִּ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְאָמְר֗וּ רַ֚ק עַם־חָכָ֣ם וְנָב֔וֹן הַגּ֥וֹי הַגָּד֖וֹל הַזֶּֽה",
"text": "And-*ushᵉmartem* and-*waʿăśîtem*, for *hîw* your-*ḥokmatkhem* and-your-*bînatkhem* to-*ʿênê* the-*ʿammîm* who *yishmᵉʿûn* *ʾet* all-the-*ḥuqqîm* the-these, and-*wᵉʾāmrû* surely people-*ḥākām* and-*nābôn* the-*gôy* the-*gādôl* the-this",
"grammar": {
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*shᵉmartem*": "verb, qal perfect, second person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe",
"*wa*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿăśîtem*": "verb, qal perfect, second person masculine plural - you shall do/perform",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hîw*": "pronoun, third person feminine singular - it/she",
"*ḥokmatkhem*": "noun, feminine singular with second person masculine plural suffix - your wisdom",
"*bînatkhem*": "noun, feminine singular with second person masculine plural suffix - your understanding",
"*lᵉ*": "preposition - to/for",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations",
"*yishmᵉʿûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, third person masculine plural - they will hear",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of",
"*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes/decrees",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*wᵉʾāmrû*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, third person masculine plural - and they will say",
"*raq*": "adverb - only/surely",
"*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of",
"*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise",
"*nābôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - understanding/discerning",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*shᵉmartem*": "you shall keep/observe/guard/preserve",
"*ʿăśîtem*": "you shall do/perform/make/accomplish",
"*ḥokmatkhem*": "your wisdom/skill/expertise",
"*bînatkhem*": "your understanding/discernment/intelligence",
"*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups",
"*yishmᵉʿûn*": "they will hear/listen/obey",
"*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/prescribed limits",
"*raq*": "only/surely/certainly",
"*ḥākām*": "wise/skillful/experienced",
"*nābôn*": "understanding/discerning/intelligent",
"*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles",
"*gādôl*": "great/large/important"
}
}