1{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.1",
"source": "וְאִם־זֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִ֖ים קָרְבָּנ֑וֹ אִ֤ם מִן־הַבָּקָר֙ ה֣וּא מַקְרִ֔יב אִם־זָכָר֙ אִם־נְקֵבָ֔ה תָּמִ֥ים יַקְרִיבֶ֖נּוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And if *zebaḥ šĕlāmîm* his *qorbān*, if from the *bāqār* he *maqrîb*, if *zākār* if *nĕqēbâ*, *tāmîm* he shall *yaqrîb* it before *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"וְאִם": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'",
"*zebaḥ*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'sacrifice of'",
"*šĕlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'peace offerings'",
"*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"אִם": "conditional particle - 'if'",
"מִן": "preposition - 'from'",
"הַבָּקָר": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the herd'",
"הוּא": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - 'he'",
"*maqrîb*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - 'offering/bringing near'",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - 'male'",
"*nĕqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'",
"*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished/perfect'",
"*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'he shall bring it near'",
"לִפְנֵי": "preposition + construct state noun - 'before'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'"
},
"variants": {
"*zebaḥ šĕlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/well-being sacrifice",
"*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/that which is brought near",
"*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen",
"*maqrîb*": "bringing near/offering/presenting",
"*zākār*": "male",
"*nĕqēbâ*": "female",
"*tāmîm*": "unblemished/perfect/complete/without defect",
"*yaqrîb*": "shall bring near/shall present/shall offer",
"*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.2",
"source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ קָרְבָּנ֔וֹ וּשְׁחָט֕וֹ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְזָרְק֡וּ בְּנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And he shall *sāmak* his *yād* upon *rōʾš* his *qorbān*, and *šāḥaṭ* it at *petaḥ* *ʾōhel môʿēd*, and *zāraq* *bĕnê* *ʾahărōn* the *kōhănîm* the *dām* upon the *mizbeaḥ* *sābîb*.",
"grammar": {
"וְסָמַךְ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'",
"*yād*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'",
"עַל": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'",
"*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"וּשְׁחָטוֹ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and he shall slaughter it'",
"*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'entrance of'",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - 'tent of meeting'",
"וְזָרְקוּ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they shall sprinkle'",
"*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - 'Aaron'",
"*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the priests'",
"אֶת": "direct object marker",
"*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the blood'",
"עַל": "preposition - 'on'",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the altar'",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - 'around'"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/press/support",
"*yād*": "hand",
"*rōʾš*": "head",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle",
"*zāraq*": "sprinkle/splash/toss",
"*bĕnê*": "sons of/descendants of",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests",
"*dām*": "blood",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "altar",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides"
}
}