6{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.6",
"source": "וְאִם־מִן־הַצֹּ֧אן קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ לְזֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִ֖ים לַיהוָ֑ה זָכָר֙ א֣וֹ נְקֵבָ֔ה תָּמִ֖ים יַקְרִיבֶֽנּוּ׃",
"text": "And if from the *ṣōʾn* his *qorbān* for *zebaḥ šĕlāmîm* to *YHWH*, *zākār* or *nĕqēbâ*, *tāmîm* he shall *yaqrîb* it.",
"grammar": {
"וְאִם": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'",
"מִן": "preposition - 'from'",
"הַצֹּאן": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the flock'",
"*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"לְזֶבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'for sacrifice of'",
"*šĕlāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'peace offerings'",
"לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - 'male'",
"אוֹ": "conjunction - 'or'",
"*nĕqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'",
"*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished'",
"*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'he shall bring it near'"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep and goats",
"*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/that which is brought near",
"*zebaḥ šĕlāmîm*": "peace offering/fellowship offering/well-being sacrifice",
"*zākār*": "male",
"*nĕqēbâ*": "female",
"*tāmîm*": "unblemished/perfect/complete/without defect",
"*yaqrîb*": "shall bring near/shall present/shall offer"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.7",
"source": "אִם־כֶּ֥שֶׂב הֽוּא־מַקְרִ֖יב אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֑וֹ וְהִקְרִ֥יב אֹת֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "If *keseb* he is *maqrîb* his *qorbān*, and he shall *hiqrîb* it before *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"אִם": "conditional particle - 'if'",
"*keseb*": "masculine singular noun - 'sheep/lamb'",
"הוּא": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - 'he'",
"*maqrîb*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - 'bringing near/offering'",
"אֶת": "direct object marker",
"*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near'",
"אֹתוֹ": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'it'",
"לִפְנֵי": "preposition + construct - 'before'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'"
},
"variants": {
"*keseb*": "lamb/sheep/young ram",
"*maqrîb*": "bringing near/offering/presenting",
"*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/that which is brought near",
"*hiqrîb*": "bring near/offer/present"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.8",
"source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ קָרְבָּנ֔וֹ וְשָׁחַ֣ט אֹת֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְ֠זָרְקוּ בְּנֵ֨י אַהֲרֹ֧ן אֶת־דָּמ֛וֹ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And he shall *sāmak* his *yād* upon *rōʾš* his *qorbān* and *šāḥaṭ* it before *ʾōhel môʿēd*, and *zāraq* *bĕnê* *ʾahărōn* his *dām* upon the *mizbeaḥ* *sābîb*.",
"grammar": {
"וְסָמַךְ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'",
"אֶת": "direct object marker",
"*yād*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'",
"עַל": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'",
"*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"וְשָׁחַט": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'",
"אֹתוֹ": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'it'",
"לִפְנֵי": "preposition + construct - 'before'",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - 'tent of meeting'",
"וְזָרְקוּ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they shall sprinkle'",
"*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - 'Aaron'",
"אֶת": "direct object marker",
"*dām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his blood'",
"עַל": "preposition - 'on'",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the altar'",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - 'around'"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/press/support",
"*yād*": "hand",
"*rōʾš*": "head",
"*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle",
"*zāraq*": "sprinkle/splash/toss",
"*bĕnê*": "sons of/descendants of",
"*dām*": "blood",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "altar",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Leviticus.3.9",
"source": "וְהִקְרִ֨יב מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אִשֶּׁ֣ה לַיהוָה֒ חֶלְבּוֹ֙ הָאַלְיָ֣ה תְמִימָ֔ה לְעֻמַּ֥ת הֶעָצֶ֖ה יְסִירֶ֑נָּה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃",
"text": "And he shall *hiqrîb* from *zebaḥ* the *šĕlāmîm* an *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*, its *ḥēleb*, the *ʾalyâ* *tĕmîmâ* at *ʿūmmat* the *ʿāṣeh* he shall *yĕsîr* it, and the *ḥēleb* the *mĕkasseh* the *qereb*, and all the *ḥēleb* which is upon the *qereb*.",
"grammar": {
"וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near/offer'",
"מִזֶּבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from sacrifice of'",
"הַשְּׁלָמִים": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'",
"*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'",
"לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'",
"*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'",
"*ʾalyâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat tail'",
"*tĕmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'complete/entire'",
"לְעֻמַּת": "preposition + feminine singular construct - 'at the base of'",
"*ʿāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the backbone'",
"*yĕsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'he shall remove it'",
"וְאֶת": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'",
"*mĕkasseh*": "Piel participle with definite article - 'covering'",
"*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the entrails'",
"וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'",
"אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'",
"עַל": "preposition - 'upon'"
},
"variants": {
"*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present",
"*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being sacrifices",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire",
"*ḥēleb*": "fat",
"*ʾalyâ*": "fat tail/tail/rump",
"*tĕmîmâ*": "whole/complete/entire/perfect",
"*ʿūmmat*": "corresponding to/alongside/at the base of",
"*ʿāṣeh*": "backbone/spine",
"*yĕsîr*": "remove/take away",
"*mĕkasseh*": "covering/that which covers",
"*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/internal organs/intestines"
}
}