Exodus 30:26

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.26", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ ב֖וֹ אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֖ת אֲר֥וֹן הָעֵדֻֽת׃", "text": "*û-māšaḥtā* *bô* *ʾet-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wə-ʾēt* *ʾărôn* *hāʿēdut*", "grammar": { "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall anoint", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʾet-ʾōhel*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting, tabernacle", "*ʾărôn hāʿēdut*": "ark of the testimony, covenant chest" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ ב֖וֹ אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֖ת אֲר֥וֹן הָעֵדֻֽת׃

Transliteration

û-māšaḥtā bô ʾet-ʾōhel môʿēd wə-ʾēt ʾărôn hāʿēdut

Grammar Details

• *û-māšaḥtā*: conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall anoint
• *bô*: preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it
• *ʾet-ʾōhel*: direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the tent of
• *môʿēd*: noun, masculine singular - meeting
• *wə-ʾēt*: conjunction + direct object marker - and
• *ʾărôn*: noun, masculine singular construct - ark of
• *hāʿēdut*: definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony

Word Meanings

• *māšaḥ*: to anoint, to smear, to consecrate
• *ʾōhel môʿēd*: tent of meeting, tabernacle
• *ʾărôn hāʿēdut*: ark of the testimony, covenant chest

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  With it you shall anoint the tent of meeting and the ark of the testimony.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congregation therewith, and the ark of the testimony,

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And you shall anoint the tabernacle of meeting with it, and the ark of the testimony,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congregation therewith, and the ark of the testimony,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And thou shalt anoint therewith the tent of meeting, and the ark of the testimony,

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congregation therewith, and the ark of the testimony,

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And noynte the tabernacle off wytnesse therewyth, and the arcke of witnesse,

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And there wt shalt thou anonynte the Tabernacle of wytnesse, & the Arke of wytnes,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And thou shalt anoynt the Tabernacle of the Congregation therewith, and the Arke of the Testimonie:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  It shalbe the oyle of holy oyntment, and thou shalt annoynt the tabernacle of the congregation therwith, and the arke of the testimonie,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congregation therewith, and the ark of the testimony,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  You shall use it to anoint the tent of meeting, the ark of the testimony,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `And thou hast anointed with it the tent of meeting, and the ark of the testimony,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And thou shalt anoint therewith the tent of meeting, and the ark of the testimony,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And thou shalt anoint therewith the tent of meeting, and the ark of the testimony,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  This oil is to be put on the Tent of meeting, and on the ark of the law,

• World English Bible (2000)

  You shall use it to anoint the Tent of Meeting, the ark of the testimony,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “With it you are to anoint the tent of meeting, the ark of the testimony,

Referenced Verses

• Num 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י בְּיוֹם֩ כַּלּ֨וֹת מֹשֶׁ֜ה לְהָקִ֣ים אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֨ח אֹת֜וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֹתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וַיִּמְשָׁחֵ֖ם וַיְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in *yôm* *kallôt* *Mōšeh* *ləhāqîm* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* *wa-yimšaḥ* *ʾōtô* *wa-yəqaddēš* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* *wə-ʾet*-the-*mizbēaḥ* *wə-ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* *wa-yimšāḥēm* *wa-yəqaddēš* *ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*kallôt*": "infinitive construct of *kālâ* - to complete/finish", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ləhāqîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to set up/erect", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it/him", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his vessels/utensils", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wa-yimšāḥēm*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he anointed them", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "happened/came to pass/was", "*kallôt*": "finishing/completing/ending", "*ləhāqîm*": "to raise up/to erect/to establish", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/tent sanctuary", "*yimšaḥ*": "anointed/smeared with oil", "*yəqaddēš*": "sanctified/consecrated/set apart" } }
• Num 7:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.7.10", "source": "וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ הַנְּשִׂאִ֗ים אֵ֚ת חֲנֻכַּ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הִמָּשַׁ֣ח אֹת֑וֹ וַיַּקְרִ֧יבוּ הַנְּשִׂיאִ֛ם אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrîbû* the-*nəśîʾîm* *ʾēt* *ḥănukkat* the-*mizbēaḥ* in-*yôm* *himmāšaḥ* *ʾōtô* *wa-yaqrîbû* the-*nəśîʾîm* *ʾet*-*qorbānām* *lipnê* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought near/offered", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the leaders/chiefs", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ḥănukkat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - dedication of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*himmāšaḥ*": "infinitive construct, niphal with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to be anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wa-yaqrîbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, hiphil - and they brought near/offered", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the leaders/chiefs", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*lipnê*": "preposition with construct form - before/in front of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîbû*": "brought near/offered/presented", "*nəśîʾîm*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*ḥănukkat*": "dedication/inauguration/consecration", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*himmāšaḥ*": "being anointed/consecrated", "*qorbānām*": "their offering/sacrifice/gift" } }
• Isa 61:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.1", "source": "רוּחַ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה עָלָי יַעַן מָשַׁח יְהוָה אֹתִי לְבַשֵּׂר עֲנָוִים שְׁלָחַנִי לַחֲבֹשׁ לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵב לִקְרֹא לִשְׁבוּיִם דְּרוֹר וְלַאֲסוּרִים פְּקַח־קוֹחַ", "text": "*Rûaḥ* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʿālāy* *yaʿan* *māšaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾōtî* *ləbaśśēr* *ʿănāwîm* *šəlāḥanî* *laḥăbōš* *lənišbərê-lēb* *liqrōʾ* *lišbûyîm* *dərôr* *wəlaʾăsûrîm* *pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*māšaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has anointed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ləbaśśēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to bring good news to", "*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted/humble ones", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*laḥăbōš*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to bind up", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "preposition + noun, niphal participle plural construct + noun - to broken-hearted", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*lišbûyîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to captives", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*wəlaʾăsûrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, qal passive participle masculine plural - and to prisoners", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "noun combination - opening/release" }, "variants": { "*Rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master/sovereign", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of/since", "*māšaḥ*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*ləbaśśēr*": "to bring good news/to announce/to proclaim good tidings", "*ʿănāwîm*": "poor/afflicted/humble/meek ones", "*laḥăbōš*": "to bind up/to heal/to bandage", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "broken-hearted/crushed in spirit", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "opening/release/liberation" } }
• Acts 10:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Acts.10.38", "source": "Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ Ὡς ἔχρισεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ δυνάμει: ὃς διῆλθεν εὐεργετῶν, καὶ ἰώμενος πάντας τοὺς καταδυναστευομένους ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου· ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ἦν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsoun* the one from *Nazaret* How *echrisen* him the *Theos* with *Pneumati* *Hagiō* and *dynamei*: who *diēlthen* *euergetōn*, and *iōmenos* *pantas* those *katadynasteuomenous* by the *diabolou*; because the *Theos* was with him.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus (name)", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Nazareth (place name)", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*diēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went through/around", "*euergetōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*iōmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - healing", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being oppressed", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*euergetōn*": "doing good/benefiting/helping", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "being oppressed/overpowered/exploited", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
• 2 Cor 1:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ βεβαιῶν ἡμᾶς σὺν ὑμῖν εἰς Χριστὸν, καὶ χρίσας ἡμᾶς, Θεός·", "text": "Now the one *bebaiōn* us with you into *Christon*, and *chrisas* us, is *Theos*;", "grammar": { "*bebaiōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - confirming/establishing", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*chrisas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*bebaiōn*": "confirming/establishing/strengthening/guaranteeing", "*chrisas*": "having anointed/consecrated/appointed" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.22", "source": "Ὁ καὶ σφραγισάμενος ἡμᾶς, καὶ δοὺς τὸν ἀρραβῶνα τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν.", "text": "Who also *sphragisamenos* us, and *dous* the *arrabōna* of the *Pneumatos* in the *kardiais* of us.", "grammar": { "*sphragisamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sealed", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*arrabōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pledge/deposit/down payment", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in hearts" }, "variants": { "*sphragisamenos*": "having sealed/marked/secured", "*dous*": "having given/granted/bestowed", "*arrabōna*": "pledge/deposit/down payment/guarantee", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds" } }
• 1 John 2:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 John.2.20", "source": "Καὶ ὑμεῖς χρῖσμα ἔχετε ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἁγίου, καὶ οἴδατε πάντα.", "text": "And you *chrisma echete apo* the *Hagiou*, and you *oidate panta*.", "grammar": { "*chrisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - anointing/unction", "*echete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you have", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Holy One", "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you know/have known", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things" }, "variants": { "*chrisma*": "anointing/unction/endowment", "*echete*": "have/possess/hold", "*Hagiou*": "Holy One/Sacred One/Holy [God/Spirit]", "*oidate*": "know/have known/understand/perceive", "*panta*": "all things/everything/all matters" } }
• 1 John 2:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 John.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ὑμεῖς τὸ χρῖσμα ὃ ἐλάβετε ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ ἐν ὑμῖν μένει, καὶ οὐ χρείαν ἔχετε ἵνα τις διδάσκῃ ὑμᾶς: ἀλλʼ ὡς τὸ αὐτὸ χρῖσμα διδάσκει ὑμᾶς περὶ πάντων, καὶ ἀληθές ἐστιν, καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ψεῦδος, καὶ καθὼς ἐδίδαξεν ὑμᾶς, μενεῖτε ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And you the *chrisma ho elabete ap'* him in you *menei*, and not *chreian echete hina* anyone *didaskē* you: *all' hōs* the same *chrisma didaskei* you *peri pantōn*, and *alēthes estin*, and not *estin pseudos*, and just as it *edidaxen* you, you will *meneite* in him.", "grammar": { "*chrisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - anointing/unction", "*ho*": "accusative, neuter, singular, relative pronoun - which", "*elabete*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you received", "*ap'*": "contraction of *apo* - from", "*menei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - remains/abides", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*echete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you have", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction introducing purpose - that/so that", "*didaskē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - might teach", "*all'*": "contraction of *alla* - but/rather", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/just as", "*didaskei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - teaches", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*pantōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things", "*alēthes*": "nominative, neuter, singular - true/genuine", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is", "*pseudos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - lie/falsehood", "*edidaxen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - taught", "*meneite*": "future, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you will remain/abide" }, "variants": { "*chrisma*": "anointing/unction/endowment", "*elabete*": "received/obtained/accepted", "*menei*": "remains/abides/stays/continues", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*didaskē*": "might teach/instruct/inform", "*hōs*": "as/just as/like/in the same way that", "*didaskei*": "teaches/instructs/informs", "*pantōn*": "all things/everything/all matters", "*alēthes*": "true/genuine/valid/reliable", "*pseudos*": "lie/falsehood/deception", "*edidaxen*": "taught/instructed/informed", "*meneite*": "will remain/abide/stay/continue" } }
• Exod 40:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.9", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֖יו וְהָ֥יָה קֹֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *wĕlāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* and-*ʾet*-all-which-in-it and *wĕqiddaštā* it and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕhāyāh* *qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*wĕlāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements", "*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥāh*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear/rub with oil", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/implements/utensils", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.10", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֛ אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕqiddaštā* *ʾet*-the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wĕhāyāh* the-*mizbēaḥ* *qōdeš* *qodāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy/sacred of", "*qodāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things/most holy" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ ha-ʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering/altar of ascension", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*qōdeš qodāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy/holiest holy thing" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.11", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֖ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* and-*ʾet*-*kannô* and *wĕqiddaštā* it.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver", "*kannô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its base/stand", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate" }, "variants": { "*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin", "*kannô*": "its base/its stand/its pedestal", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.12", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֤ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wĕhiqrābtā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* to-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *wĕrāḥaṣtā* them in-the-*māyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring near", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "and bring near/present/bring", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "and wash/cleanse/bathe" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.13", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ וְכִהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "And *wĕhilbaštā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾēt* *bigdê* the-*qōdeš* and *ûmāšaḥtā* him and *wĕqiddaštā* him and *wĕkihēn* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*wĕkihēn*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall serve as priest" }, "variants": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on", "*bigdê ha-qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*wĕkihēn*": "and he shall serve as priest/minister" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.14", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תַּקְרִ֑יב וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם כֻּתֳּנֹֽת׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* *taqrîb* and *wĕhilbaštā* them *kuttŏnōt*.", "grammar": { "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*taqrîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring near", "*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*kuttŏnōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics" }, "variants": { "*taqrîb*": "bring near/present/cause to approach", "*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on", "*kuttŏnōt*": "tunics/coats/shirts" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.15", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וְכִהֲנ֖וּ לִ֑י וְ֠הָיְתָה לִהְיֹ֨ת לָהֶ֧ם מָשְׁחָתָ֛ם לִכְהֻנַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* them as-which *māšaḥtā* *ʾet*-their-father and *wĕkihănû* to-me and *wĕhāytāh* to-*lihyōt* to-them *mošḥātām* for-*kĕhunnat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtām*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*māšaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you anointed", "*wĕkihănû*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall serve as priests", "*wĕhāytāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*mošḥātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their anointing", "*kĕhunnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - priesthood of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations" }, "variants": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕkihănû*": "and they shall serve as priests/minister", "*mošḥātām*": "their anointing/their consecration", "*kĕhunnat ʿôlām*": "everlasting priesthood/eternal ministry", "*dōrōtām*": "their generations/their descendants/throughout their ages" } }
• Lev 8:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.10", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-šemen ha-mišḥâ wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-miškān wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô wa-yəqaddēš ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-miškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + relative pronoun + preposition with suffix - and everything that was in it", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he made holy" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.11", "source": "וַיַּ֥ז מִמֶּ֛נּוּ עַֽ‪[t]‬ל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וַיִּמְשַׁ֨ח אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֜חַ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֗יו וְאֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֛ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֖וֹ לְקַדְּשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wa-yaz mimmennû ʿal-ha-mizbēaḥ šebaʿ pəʿāmîm wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr wə-ʾet-kannô lə-qaddəšām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaz*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he sprinkled", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*šebaʿ*": "number, masculine singular construct - seven of", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-ʾet-kol-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its vessels", "*wə-ʾet-ha-kiyyōr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the basin", "*wə-ʾet-kannô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its stand", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to sanctify them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaz*": "and he sprinkled/and he scattered", "*šebaʿ pəʿāmîm*": "seven times", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "the altar", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/its utensils/its implements", "*ha-kiyyōr*": "the basin/the laver", "*kannô*": "its stand/its base", "*lə-qaddəšām*": "to sanctify them/to consecrate them/to make them holy" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.12", "source": "וַיִּצֹק֙ מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֹת֖וֹ לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiṣōq mi-šemen ha-mišḥâ ʿal rōʾš ʾahărōn wa-yimšaḥ ʾōtô lə-qaddəšô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he poured", "*mi-šemen*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to sanctify him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiṣōq*": "and he poured/and he poured out", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*lə-qaddəšô*": "to sanctify him/to consecrate him/to make him holy" } }