Exodus 4:28

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.4.28", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֤ד מֹשֶׁה֙ לְאַֽהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֛ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר שְׁלָח֑וֹ וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־הָאֹתֹ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *yaggēd* *Mōšeh* to-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾēt* all-*dibrê* *YHWH* which *šĕlāḥô* and-*ʾēt* all-the-*ʾōtōt* which *ṣiwwāhû*.", "grammar": { "*yaggēd*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he told", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*šĕlāḥô*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he sent him", "*ʾōtōt*": "noun, masculine plural - signs", "*ṣiwwāhû*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things", "*ʾōtōt*": "signs/wonders/miracles" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיַּגֵּ֤ד מֹשֶׁה֙ לְאַֽהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֛ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר שְׁלָח֑וֹ וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־הָאֹתֹ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּֽהוּ׃

Transliteration

And yaggēd Mōšeh to-ʾAhărōn ʾēt all-dibrê YHWH which šĕlāḥô and-ʾēt all-the-ʾōtōt which ṣiwwāhû.

Grammar Details

• *yaggēd*: hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he told
• *Mōšeh*: proper noun, masculine singular - Moses
• *ʾAhărōn*: proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron
• *ʾēt*: direct object marker
• *dibrê*: noun, masculine plural construct - words of
• *YHWH*: proper noun - the divine name
• *šĕlāḥô*: qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he sent him
• *ʾōtōt*: noun, masculine plural - signs
• *ṣiwwāhû*: piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him

Word Meanings

• *dibrê*: words/matters/things
• *ʾōtōt*: signs/wonders/miracles

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then Moses told Aaron everything the LORD had said to him and all the signs He had commanded him to perform.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Moses{H4872} told{H5046} Aaron{H175} all the words{H1697} of Jehovah{H3068} wherewith he had sent{H7971} him, and all the signs{H226} wherewith he had charged{H6680} him.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Moses{H4872} told{H5046}{(H8686)} Aaron{H175} all the words{H1697} of the LORD{H3068} who had sent{H7971}{(H8804)} him, and all the signs{H226} which he had commanded{H6680}{(H8765)} him.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Moses told Aaron all the wordes of the Lorde which he had sent by him, ad all the tokens which he had charged him with all.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Moses tolde Aaron all the wordes of the LORDE, which had sent him: & all the tokens yt he had charged him with all.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Moses tolde Aaron all the wordes of the Lord, who had sent him, and all the signes wherewith he had charged him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Moyses tolde Aaron all the wordes of the Lorde whiche had sent him, and all the signes whiche he had charged him withall.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Moses told Aaron all the words of Yahweh with which he had sent him, and all the signs with which he had charged him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Moses declareth to Aaron all the words of Jehovah with which He hath sent him, and all the signs with which He hath charged him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of Jehovah wherewith he had sent him, and all the signs wherewith he had charged him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Moses told Aaron all the words of Jehovah wherewith he had sent him, and all the signs wherewith he had charged him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Moses gave Aaron an account of all the words of the Lord which he had sent him to say, and of all the signs which he had given him orders to do.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Moses told Aaron all the words of Yahweh with which he had sent him, and all the signs with which he had instructed him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him and all the signs that he had commanded him.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 4:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.8", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ אִם־לֹ֣א יַאֲמִ֣ינוּ לָ֔ךְ וְלֹ֣א יִשְׁמְע֔וּ לְקֹ֖ל הָאֹ֣ת הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן וְהֶֽאֱמִ֔ינוּ לְקֹ֖ל הָאֹ֥ת הָאַחֲרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *hāyâh* if-not *yaʾămînû* to-you and-not *yišmĕʿû* to-*qôl* the-*ʾôt* the-*rîʾšôn* and-*heʾĕmînû* to-*qôl* the-*ʾôt* the-*ʾaḥărôn*.", "grammar": { "*hāyâh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - it will be", "*yaʾămînû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will believe", "*yišmĕʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will hear/listen", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound", "*ʾôt*": "noun, masculine singular - sign", "*rîʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first", "*heʾĕmînû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural with waw conversive - they will believe", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - latter/last" }, "variants": { "*yaʾămînû*": "believe/trust/have faith in", "*yišmĕʿû*": "hear/listen/obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/message", "*ʾôt*": "sign/token/proof" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.9", "source": "וְהָיָ֡ה אִם־לֹ֣א יַאֲמִ֡ינוּ גַּם֩ לִשְׁנֵ֨י הָאֹת֜וֹת הָאֵ֗לֶּה וְלֹ֤א יִשְׁמְעוּן֙ לְקֹלֶ֔ךָ וְלָקַחְתָּ֙ מִמֵּימֵ֣י הַיְאֹ֔ר וְשָׁפַכְתָּ֖ הַיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְהָי֤וּ הַמַּ֙יִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּקַּ֣ח מִן־הַיְאֹ֔ר וְהָי֥וּ לְדָ֖ם בַּיַּבָּֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *hāyâh* if-not *yaʾămînû* also to-*šĕnê* the-*ʾôtôt* the-*ʾēlleh* and-not *yišmĕʿûn* to-*qôlekā* and-*lāqaḥtā* from-*mêmê* the-*yĕʾōr* and-*šāpaktā* the-*yabbāšâh* and-*hāyû* the-*mayim* which *tiqqaḥ* from-the-*yĕʾōr* and-*hāyû* to-*dām* in-the-*yabbāšet*.", "grammar": { "*hāyâh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - it will be", "*yaʾămînû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will believe", "*šĕnê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ʾôtôt*": "noun, masculine plural - signs", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*yišmĕʿûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with paragogic nun - they will hear/listen", "*qôlekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your voice", "*lāqaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conversive - you shall take", "*mêmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*yĕʾōr*": "noun, masculine singular - river/Nile", "*šāpaktā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conversive - you shall pour out", "*yabbāšâh*": "noun, feminine singular - dry ground", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural with waw conversive - they will become", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*tiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will take", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*yabbāšet*": "noun, feminine singular - dry ground" }, "variants": { "*yaʾămînû*": "believe/trust/have faith in", "*yišmĕʿûn*": "hear/listen/obey", "*yĕʾōr*": "river/Nile/stream", "*yabbāšâh*": "dry ground/land/earth", "*dām*": "blood" } }
• Exod 4:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.15", "source": "וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֔יו וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים בְּפִ֑יו וְאָנֹכִ֗י אֶֽהְיֶ֤ה עִם־פִּ֙יךָ֙ וְעִם־פִּ֔יהוּ וְהוֹרֵיתִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֵ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֽׂוּן׃", "text": "And-*dibbartā* to-him and-*śamtā* *ʾet*-the-*dĕbārîm* in-*pîw* and-*ʾānōkî* *ʾehyeh* with-*pîkā* and-with-*pîhû* and-*hôrêtî* *ʾetkēm* *ʾēt* which *taʿăśûn*.", "grammar": { "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conversive - you shall speak", "*śamtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conversive - you shall put", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dĕbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - words", "*pîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʾehyeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*pîhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*hôrêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw conversive - I will teach", "*ʾetkēm*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*taʿăśûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with paragogic nun - you will do" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/establish", "*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/I will exist", "*hôrêtî*": "teach/instruct/direct" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.16", "source": "וְדִבֶּר־ה֥וּא לְךָ֖ אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וְהָ֤יָה הוּא֙ יִֽהְיֶה־לְּךָ֣ לְפֶ֔ה וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לֵֽאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And-*dibber*-he to-you to-the-*ʿām* and-*hāyâh* he *yihyeh*-to-you to-*peh* and-*ʾattâh* *tihyeh*-to-him to-*ʾelōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he shall speak", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*hāyâh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - it will be", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*peh*": "noun, masculine singular - mouth", "*ʾattâh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be", "*ʾelōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*peh*": "mouth/spokesman/speaker", "*tihyeh-lô lĕ-ʾelōhîm*": "you will be to him as God/you will be for him like God/you will be his authority" } }
• Jonah 3:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jonah.3.2", "source": "ק֛וּם לֵ֥ךְ אֶל־נִֽינְוֵ֖ה הָעִ֣יר הַגְּדוֹלָ֑ה וִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ אֶת־הַקְּרִיאָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*qûm* *lēḵ* to-*nînəwēh* the-*ʿîr* the-*gəḏôlāh* and-*qərāʾ* to-her *ʾeṯ*-the-*qərîʾāh* *ʾăšer* *ʾānōḵî* *ḏōḇēr* to-you.", "grammar": { "*qûm*": "qal imperative masculine singular - arise/stand up", "*lēḵ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go/walk", "*nînəwēh*": "proper noun with directional preposition - to Nineveh", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*gəḏôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*qərāʾ*": "qal imperative masculine singular with waw conjunction - and call/proclaim", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*qərîʾāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the proclamation/message", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*ḏōḇēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - speaking/telling", "*ʾēleḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*qûm*": "arise/stand up/prepare", "*lēḵ*": "go/walk/depart", "*qərāʾ*": "call/proclaim/cry out", "*qərîʾāh*": "proclamation/message/announcement" } }
• Matt 21:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.29", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Οὐ θέλω: ὕστερον δὲ μεταμεληθείς, ἀπῆλθεν.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, Not I *thelō*: *hysteron* *de* having *metamelētheis*, he *apēlthen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I want/will", "*hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterwards", "*metamelētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having regretted/changed mind", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went away" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*thelō*": "want/desire/wish", "*metamelētheis*": "having regretted/changed mind/repented", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left" } }