3{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.3",
"source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ הֶעֱל֤וּ גִלּֽוּלֵיהֶם֙ עַל־לִבָּ֔ם וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנָ֔ם נָתְנ֖וּ נֹ֣כַח פְּנֵיהֶ֑ם הַאִדָּרֹ֥שׁ אִדָּרֵ֖שׁ לָהֶֽם׃ ס",
"text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*ʾēlleh* *heʿĕlû* *gillûlêhem* upon-*libbām* and-*mikšôl* *ʿăwōnām* *nāṯənû* *nōkaḥ* *pənêhem* should-I-*ha-ʾiddārōš* *ʾiddārēš* for-them?",
"grammar": {
"*ben*-*ʾādām*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - son of man",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these",
"*heʿĕlû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they have brought up/raised up",
"*gillûlêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their idols",
"*libbām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart",
"*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity",
"*nāṯənû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have put/placed",
"*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - before/in front of",
"*pənêhem*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces",
"*ha-ʾiddārōš*": "interrogative particle + niphal infinitive absolute - should I indeed be inquired of",
"*ʾiddārēš*": "niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be inquired of",
"ס": "paragraph marker"
},
"variants": {
"*heʿĕlû*": "lifted up/raised/taken up",
"*gillûlêhem*": "idols/images/abominations",
"*mikšôl*": "stumbling block/obstacle/offense",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment",
"*nāṯənû*": "put/placed/set/established",
"*ʾiddārōš*": "be inquired of/be consulted/be sought"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.4",
"source": "לָכֵ֣ן דַּבֵּר־א֠וֹתָם וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה אִ֣ישׁ אִ֣ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ יַעֲלֶ֨ה אֶת־גִּלּוּלָ֜יו אֶל־לִבּ֗וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֤וֹל עֲוֺנוֹ֙ יָשִׂים֙ נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֔יו וּבָ֖א אֶל־הַנָּבִ֑יא אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה נַעֲנֵ֧יתִי ל֦וֹ *בה **בָ֖א בְּרֹ֥ב גִּלּוּלָֽיו׃",
"text": "Therefore *dabbēr*-them and-*wə-ʾāmartā* to-them thus-*kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from-*bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* who *yaʿăleh* *ʾeṯ*-*gillûlāw* to-*libbô* and-*mikšôl* *ʿăwōnô* *yāśîm* *nōkaḥ* *pānāw* and-*bāʾ* to-the-*nāḇîʾ*, I *YHWH* *naʿănêṯî* to-him who-comes in-*rōḇ* *gillûlāw*.",
"grammar": {
"*dabbēr*": "piel imperative, 2nd masculine singular - speak to",
"*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say",
"*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "repetition indicating distributive sense - any man/every man",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yaʿăleh*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - who brings up/raises up",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*gillûlāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his idols",
"*libbô*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of",
"*ʿăwōnô*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his iniquity",
"*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he places/sets",
"*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - before/in front of",
"*pānāw*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*bāʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - comes/is coming",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet",
"*naʿănêṯî*": "niphal perfect, 1st common singular - I will answer/respond",
"*bāʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - who comes",
"*rōḇ*": "masculine singular construct - multitude/abundance of",
"*gillûlāw*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his idols"
},
"variants": {
"*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare",
"*yaʿăleh*": "brings up/raises/lifts up",
"*gillûlāw*": "idols/images/abominations",
"*mikšôl*": "stumbling block/obstacle/offense",
"*ʿăwōnô*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment",
"*yāśîm*": "sets/places/puts",
"*bāʾ*": "comes/approaches/enters",
"*naʿănêṯî*": "will answer/will respond/will be present to",
"*rōḇ*": "multitude/abundance/greatness"
}
}