2 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.33.2",
"source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם דַּבֵּ֤ר אֶל־בְּנֵֽי־עַמְּךָ֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֶ֕רֶץ כִּֽי־אָבִ֥יא עָלֶ֖יהָ חָ֑רֶב וְלָקְח֨וּ עַם־הָאָ֜רֶץ אִ֤ישׁ אֶחָד֙ מִקְצֵיהֶ֔ם וְנָתְנ֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ לָהֶ֖ם לְצֹפֶֽה׃",
"text": "*ben*-*ʾādām* *dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê*-*ʿamməkā* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălêhem* *ʾereṣ* *kî*-*ʾābîʾ* *ʿāleyhā* *ḥāreb* *wə-lāqəḥû* *ʿam*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾîš* *ʾeḥād* *miqqəṣêhem* *wə-nātnû* *ʾōtô* *lāhem* *lə-ṣōpeh*",
"grammar": {
"*ben*-*ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human",
"*dabbēr*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!",
"*ʾel*-*bənê*-*ʿamməkā*": "preposition + construct plural + possessive suffix - to the sons of your people",
"*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd singular masculine - and you shall say",
"*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person plural suffix - to them",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - land",
"*kî*-*ʾābîʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - when I bring",
"*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon it/her",
"*ḥāreb*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - sword",
"*wə-lāqəḥû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they take",
"*ʿam*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "construct state - people of the land",
"*ʾîš* *ʾeḥād*": "noun, masculine singular + adjective - one man",
"*miqqəṣêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd plural suffix - from their ends/borders",
"*wə-nātnû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they set/give",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd singular masculine suffix - him",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd plural suffix - for themselves",
"*lə-ṣōpeh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for a watchman"
},
"variants": {
"*ben*-*ʾādām*": "son of man/mortal/human",
"*ʿamməkā*": "your people/your nation/your folk",
"*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/earth/ground",
"*ḥāreb*": "sword/war/destruction",
"*ʿam*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/inhabitants",
"*miqqəṣêhem*": "from their ends/from their borders/from among them",
"*lə-ṣōpeh*": "for a watchman/for a sentinel/for a lookout"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.33.3",
"source": "וְרָאָ֥ה אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב בָּאָ֣ה עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְתָקַ֥ע בַּשּׁוֹפָ֖ר וְהִזְהִ֥יר אֶת־הָעָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-rāʾāh* *ʾet*-*ha-ḥereb* *bāʾāh* *ʿal*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-tāqaʿ* *ba-šôpār* *wə-hizhîr* *ʾet*-*hā-ʿām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he sees",
"*ʾet*-*ha-ḥereb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sword",
"*bāʾāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - coming",
"*ʿal*-*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the land",
"*wə-tāqaʿ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he blows",
"*ba-šôpār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the trumpet/horn",
"*wə-hizhîr*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he warns",
"*ʾet*-*hā-ʿām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥereb*": "sword/war/destruction",
"*bāʾāh*": "coming/approaching/advancing",
"*šôpār*": "trumpet/ram's horn/shofar",
"*hizhîr*": "warns/alerts/cautions"
}
}