Ezekiel 24:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ דְבַר־יְהוָ֨ה אֵלַ֜י בַּשָּׁנָ֤ה הַתְּשִׁיעִית֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֥וֹר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto me in the *šānâ* the ninth in the *ḥōḏeš* the tenth, in the tenth of the *ḥōḏeš*, *lē'mōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH, the divine name", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - year", "*ḥōḏeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - month/new moon", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/became", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word/speech/command of YHWH", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say/that is to say" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיְהִי֩ דְבַר־יְהוָ֨ה אֵלַ֜י בַּשָּׁנָ֤ה הַתְּשִׁיעִית֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֥וֹר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לֵאמֹֽר׃

Transliteration

And wə-yəhî dəḇar-YHWH unto me in the šānâ the ninth in the ḥōḏeš the tenth, in the tenth of the ḥōḏeš, lē'mōr.

Grammar Details

• *wə-yəhî*: conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened
• *dəḇar-YHWH*: construct phrase - word of YHWH, the divine name
• *šānâ*: feminine singular noun with definite article - year
• *ḥōḏeš*: masculine singular noun with definite article - month/new moon
• *lē'mōr*: preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying

Word Meanings

• *wə-yəhî*: and it happened/came to pass/became
• *dəḇar-YHWH*: word/speech/command of YHWH
• *lē'mōr*: saying/to say/that is to say

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The word of the Lord came to me in the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, saying:

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Again, in the ninth{H8671} year,{H8141} in the tenth{H6224} month,{H2320} in the tenth{H6218} [day] of the month,{H2320} the word{H1697} of Jehovah{H3068} came unto me, saying,{H559}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Again in the ninth{H8671} year{H8141}, in the tenth{H6224} month{H2320}, in the tenth{H6218} day of the month{H2320}, the word{H1697} of the LORD{H3068} came unto me, saying{H559}{(H8800)},

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  In the ix. yeare, in the x. Moneth. the x. daye off the Moneth, came the worde off the LORDE vnto me, sayenge:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Againe in the ninth yeere, in the tenth moneth, in the tenth day of the moneth, came the worde of the Lord vnto me, saying,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  In the ninth yere, in the tenth moneth, the tenth day of the moneth, came the worde of the Lorde vnto me, saying:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth [day] of the month, the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Again, in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth [day] of the month, the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And there is a word of Jehovah unto me, in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month, saying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Again, in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth `day' of the month, the word of Jehovah came unto me, saying,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Again, in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth [day] of the month, the word of Jehovah came unto me, saying,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the word of the Lord came to me in the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, saying,

• World English Bible (2000)

  Again, in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth [day] of the month, the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Boiling Pot The LORD’s message came to me in the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month:

Referenced Verses

• Ezek 8:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.8.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשִּׁשִּׁ֗ית בַּשִּׁשִּׁי֙ בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ אֲנִי֙ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בְּבֵיתִ֔י וְזִקְנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה יוֹשְׁבִ֣ים לְפָנָ֑י וַתִּפֹּ֤ל עָלַי֙ שָׁ֔ם יַ֖ד אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in the *šānâ* the *šiššît*, in the *šiššî* in *ḥămiššâ* to the *ḥōdeš*, *ʾănî* *yôšēb* in *bayit* my, and *ziqnê* *yəhûdâ* *yōšəbîm* to *pānāy*; and *tippōl* upon me there *yad* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and it came to pass", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun in construct state - year", "*šiššît*": "feminine singular ordinal number - sixth", "*šiššî*": "masculine singular ordinal number - sixth [month]", "*ḥămiššâ*": "masculine singular cardinal number - five/fifth", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month/new moon", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*yôšēb*": "masculine singular qal participle - sitting/dwelling", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun - house", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct noun - elders of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšəbîm*": "masculine plural qal participle - sitting/dwelling", "*pānāy*": "plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my face/before me", "*tippōl*": "waw-consecutive with 3rd feminine singular qal imperfect - and it fell", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct noun - hand/power of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*šānâ*": "year", "*yôšēb*": "sitting/dwelling/residing", "*ziqnê*": "elders/old men", "*yōšəbîm*": "sitting/dwelling/residing", "*pānāy*": "my face/before me/in my presence", "*tippōl*": "fell/came upon", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority" } }
• Ezek 20:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗ית בַּֽחֲמִשִׁי֙ בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ בָּ֧אוּ אֲנָשִׁ֛ים מִזִּקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לִדְרֹ֣שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ לְפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayehî* in-the-*šānâ* the-*šebîʿît* in-the-*ḥămîšî* in-*ʿāśôr* to-the-*ḥōdeš* *bāʾû* *ʾănāšîm* from-*ziqnê* *yiśrāʾēl* to-*lidrōš* *ʾet*-*YHWH* and-*wayyēšbû* before-*pānāy*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - year", "*šebîʿît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - seventh", "*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - fifth (month)", "*ʿāśôr*": "noun, masculine singular - tenth (day)", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition - month", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they came", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lidrōš*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to inquire/seek", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyēšbû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd plural - and they sat", "*pānāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my face/presence" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*lidrōš*": "to inquire/seek/consult", "*pānāy*": "my face/my presence/before me" } }
• Ezek 26:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֖ה בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayehî* in *'ashtê-'esrê* *shānâ* in *'echād* to the *chōdesh*, *hāyâ* *debar-YHWH* unto me *lē'mōr*:", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*'ashtê-'esrê*": "cardinal number - eleven", "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*'echād*": "cardinal number - first/one", "*chōdesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the month", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened", "*debar-YHWH*": "construct chain - word of YHWH/the LORD", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*debar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD/utterance of YHWH", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say/speaking" } }
• Ezek 29:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.1", "source": "בַּשָּׁנָה֙ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔ית בָּעֲשִׂרִ֕י בִּשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "In the *šānāh* the *ʿăśîrît* in the *ʿăśîrî* in *šənêm ʿāśār* to the *ḥōdeš* *hāyāh* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - year", "*ʿăśîrît*": "adjective, feminine, singular with definite article - tenth", "*ʿăśîrî*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - tenth (month)", "*šənêm ʿāśār*": "numeral - twelve", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - month", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened/became", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word/matter of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/speech of YHWH/message of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }
• Ezek 29:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בְּעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה בָּֽרִאשׁ֖וֹן בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in *ʿeśrîm wā-šeḇaʿ šānāh* in the *riʾšôn* in *ʾeḥāḏ* to the *ḥōḏeš* *hāyāh dəḇar-YHWH* unto me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect apocopated, 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*wā-šeḇaʿ*": "conjunction + numeral - and seven", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the first (month)", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral - first/one", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the month", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened/and it was", "*riʾšôn*": "first (month)/first/beginning", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of YHWH/speech of YHWH" } }
• Ezek 31:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בְּאַחַ֤ת עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה בַּשְּׁלִישִׁ֖י בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *wa-yəhî* in *ʾaḥat ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* in the *šəlîšî* in *ʾeḥād* to the *ḥōdeš* *hāyāh* *dəḇar-YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*ʾaḥat ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine construct - eleventh", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*šəlîšî*": "ordinal number with definite article - the third [month]", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - first/one", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with directional prefix - to the month", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/became/happened", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct chain - word of YHWH/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of Yahweh/command of the LORD", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/speaking" } }
• Ezek 32:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.1", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בִּשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה בִּשְׁנֵי־עָשָׂ֥ר חֹ֖דֶשׁ בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *way'hî* in *shtêy 'esrêh shānâh* in *shnêy-'āsār ḥōdesh* in *'eḥād* to the *ḥōdesh* *hāyāh* *dĕbar*-*Yhwh* to me *lē'mōr*.", "grammar": { "*way'hî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it was/came to pass", "*shtêy 'esrêh shānâh*": "cardinal number + feminine singular noun - twelve year", "*shnêy-'āsār ḥōdesh*": "cardinal number + masculine singular noun - twelfth month", "*'eḥād*": "cardinal number - one/first", "*ḥōdesh*": "masculine singular noun - month", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - was/happened", "*dĕbar*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - word of", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say" }, "variants": { "*way'hî*": "and it happened/came to pass/became", "*dĕbar-Yhwh*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD" } }
• Ezek 32:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.17", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בִּשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *way'hî* in *shtêy 'esrêh shānâh* in *ḥamishāh 'āsār* to the *ḥōdesh* *hāyāh* *dĕbar*-*Yhwh* to me *lē'mōr*.", "grammar": { "*way'hî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it was/came to pass", "*shtêy 'esrêh shānâh*": "cardinal number + feminine singular noun - twelve year", "*ḥamishāh 'āsār*": "cardinal number - fifteenth", "*ḥōdesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the month", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - was/happened", "*dĕbar*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - word of", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say" }, "variants": { "*way'hî*": "and it happened/came to pass/became", "*dĕbar-Yhwh*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD" } }
• Ezek 33:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.21", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י בִּשְׁתֵּ֧י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֗ה בָּעֲשִׂרִ֛י בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לְגָלוּתֵ֑נוּ בָּא־אֵלַ֨י הַפָּלִ֧יט מִירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם לֵאמֹ֖ר הֻכְּתָ֥ה הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "*wayəhî* in-two *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* in-the-tenth in-five to-the-*chōdeš* to-*gālûtēnû*; *bāʾ*-to-me the-*pālîṭ* from-*yərûšālaim* to-*lēʾmōr* *hukkətâ* the-*ʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and it happened", "*ʿeśrê*": "number, feminine - ten", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*chōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*gālûtēnû*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common plural suffix - our exile", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*pālîṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - fugitive/escapee", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say", "*hukkətâ*": "hophal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she was struck/smitten", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city" }, "variants": { "*gālûtēnû*": "our exile/our captivity", "*pālîṭ*": "fugitive/escapee/refugee/survivor", "*hukkətâ*": "was struck/was smitten/was defeated/was captured", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }
• Ezek 40:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.1", "source": "בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים וְחָמֵ֣שׁ שָׁנָ֣ה לְ֠גָלוּתֵנוּ בְּרֹ֨אשׁ הַשָּׁנָ֜ה בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה אַחַ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֻכְּתָ֖ה הָעִ֑יר בְּעֶ֣צֶם ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הָיְתָ֤ה עָלַי֙ יַד־יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתִ֖י שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "In *ʿesrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *šānâ* to *gālûtēnû* in *rōʾš* the *šānâ* in *ʿāśôr* to *ḥōdeš* in *ʾarbaʿ* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* after which *hukkətâ* the *ʿîr* in *ʿeṣem* the *yôm* the *zeh* *hāyətâ* upon me *yad*-*YHWH* and *yābēʾ* me *šāmmâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿesrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*gālûtēnû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our exile", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - head/beginning of", "*ʿāśôr*": "ordinal number - tenth", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - month", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten", "*hukkətâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was struck/smitten", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - bone/substance/self", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*hāyətâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/became", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb with directional suffix - there/thither" }, "variants": { "*gālûtēnû*": "our exile/captivity", "*rōʾš* *ha-šānâ*": "beginning of the year/New Year", "*ʿeṣem* *ha-yôm*": "bone of the day/very day/selfsame day", "*yad*-*YHWH*": "hand of YHWH/power of YHWH/divine influence" } }
• 2 Kgs 24:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.24.12", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֞א יְהוֹיָכִ֤ין מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ עַל־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל ה֣וּא וְאִמּ֔וֹ וַעֲבָדָ֖יו וְשָׂרָ֣יו וְסָֽרִיסָ֑יו וַיִּקַּ֤ח אֹתוֹ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל בִּשְׁנַ֥ת שְׁמֹנֶ֖ה לְמָלְכֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyēṣēʾ* *yəhôyāḵîn* *meleḵ*-*yəhûḏāh* to-*meleḵ* *bāḇel* he and-*ʾimmô* and-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* and-*śārāyw* and-*sārîsāyw* and-*wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾōṯô* *meleḵ* *bāḇel* in-*šənaṯ* *šəmōneh* to-*mālḵô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he went out", "*yəhôyāḵîn*": "proper noun - Jehoiachin", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*śārāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*sārîsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eunuchs", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*šənaṯ*": "feminine singular construct noun - year of", "*šəmōneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*mālḵô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his reigning" }, "variants": { "*wayyēṣēʾ* to-*meleḵ* *bāḇel*": "went out to/surrendered to", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*sārîsāyw*": "his eunuchs/court officials", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/seized/captured", "*mālḵô*": "his reign/his kingship" } }
• Ezek 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.1.2", "source": "בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֖ה לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הִ֚יא הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַחֲמִישִׁ֔ית לְגָל֖וּת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יוֹיָכִֽין׃", "text": "In-*ḥămiššâ la-ḥōdeš hîʾ ha-šānâ ha-ḥămîšît lə-gālût ha-melek yôyākîn*", "grammar": { "*ḥămiššâ la-ḥōdeš*": "cardinal number + preposition + masculine singular noun - fifth [day] of the month", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular personal pronoun - it [was]", "*ha-šānâ ha-ḥămîšît*": "definite article + feminine singular noun + definite article + ordinal number feminine singular - the fifth year", "*lə-gālût*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - of the exile of", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*yôyākîn*": "proper noun - Jehoiachin" }, "variants": { "*gālût*": "exile/captivity/deportation" } }