17{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.1.17",
"source": "וְאַתָּה֙ תֶּאְזֹ֣ר מָתְנֶ֔יךָ וְקַמְתָּ֙ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י אֲצַוֶּ֑ךָּ אַל־תֵּחַת֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם פֶּֽן־אֲחִתְּךָ֖ לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-*ʾattāh* *teʾzōr* *motnêkā* and-*qamtā* and-*dibbartā* to-them *ʾēt* all-*ʾăšer* *ʾānōkî* *ʾăṣawwekā* not-*tēḥat* from-*pĕnêhem* lest-*ʾăḥittĕkā* to-*pĕnêhem*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - you",
"*teʾzōr*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall gird",
"*motnêkā*": "dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your loins",
"*qamtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall arise",
"*dibbartā*": "Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that",
"*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*ʾăṣawwekā*": "Piel imperfect 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I command you",
"*tēḥat*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you be dismayed",
"*pĕnêhem*": "plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces/presence",
"*ʾăḥittĕkā*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I dismay you",
"*pĕnêhem*": "plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces/presence"
},
"variants": {
"*teʾzōr* *motnêkā*": "gird your loins/prepare yourself/strengthen yourself",
"*tēḥat*": "be dismayed/be terrified/be shattered",
"*ʾăḥittĕkā*": "I dismay you/I cause you to be shattered/I break you"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.1.18",
"source": "וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נְתַתִּ֣יךָ הַיּ֗וֹם לְעִ֨יר מִבְצָ֜ר וּלְעַמּ֥וּד בַּרְזֶ֛ל וּלְחֹמ֥וֹת נְחֹ֖שֶׁת עַל־כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ לְמַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ לְשָׂרֶ֔יהָ לְכֹהֲנֶ֖יהָ וּלְעַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And-*ʾănî* *hinnēh* *nĕtattîkā* *ha-yôm* to-*ʿîr* *mibṣār* and-to-*ʿammûd* *barzel* and-to-*ḥōmôt* *nĕḥōšet* upon-all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* to-*malkê* *Yĕhûdāh* to-*śārêhā* to-*kōhănêhā* and-to-*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*nĕtattîkā*": "Qal perfect 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have made you",
"*ha-yôm*": "definite article + singular noun - the day",
"*ʿîr*": "singular noun construct - city of",
"*mibṣār*": "singular noun - fortress",
"*ʿammûd*": "singular noun construct - pillar of",
"*barzel*": "singular noun - iron",
"*ḥōmôt*": "plural noun construct - walls of",
"*nĕḥōšet*": "singular noun - bronze",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land",
"*malkê*": "plural noun construct - kings of",
"*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah",
"*śārêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her officials",
"*kōhănêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her priests",
"*ʿam*": "singular noun construct - people of",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿîr* *mibṣār*": "fortified city/fortress city/stronghold",
"*ʿammûd* *barzel*": "iron pillar/iron column",
"*ḥōmôt* *nĕḥōšet*": "bronze walls/bronze fortifications",
"*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/local population"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.1.19",
"source": "וְנִלְחֲמ֥וּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְלֹא־י֣וּכְלוּ לָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־אִתְּךָ֥ אֲנִ֛י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה לְהַצִּילֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "And-*nilḥămû* to-*ʾēlêkā* and-not-*yûkĕlû* to-*lāk* because-with-*ʾittĕkā* *ʾănî* *nĕʾum*-*YHWH* to-*haṣṣîlekā*",
"grammar": {
"*nilḥămû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they will fight",
"*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you",
"*yûkĕlû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will prevail",
"*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you",
"*ʾittĕkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*nĕʾum*": "construct singular - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*haṣṣîlekā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to deliver you"
},
"variants": {
"*nilḥămû*": "they will fight/they will wage war/they will battle",
"*yûkĕlû* *lāk*": "they will prevail against you/they will overcome you",
"*nĕʾum*-*YHWH*": "declaration of YHWH/oracle of YHWH/says YHWH",
"*haṣṣîlekā*": "to deliver you/to save you/to rescue you"
}
}