Lev 4:13-35 : 13 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.13",
"source": "וְאִ֨ם כָּל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׁגּ֔וּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם דָּבָ֔ר מֵעֵינֵ֖י הַקָּהָ֑ל וְ֠עָשׂוּ אַחַ֨ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁמוּ׃",
"text": "*wəʾim kol-ʿădat yiśrāʾēl yišgû wəneʿlam dābār mēʿênê haqqāhāl wəʿāśû ʾaḥat mikkol-miṣwōt YHWH ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh wəʾāšēmû*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*kol-ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - all congregation of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yišgû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they err",
"*wəneʿlam*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and is hidden",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter",
"*mēʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - from eyes of",
"*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly",
"*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd plural - and they do",
"*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one",
"*mikkol-miṣwōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - from all commandments of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh*": "relative pronoun + negative + imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - which should not be done",
"*wəʾāšēmû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they are guilty"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly",
"*yišgû*": "err/go astray/sin unintentionally",
"*neʿlam*": "be hidden/concealed/escape notice",
"*dābār*": "word/matter/thing",
"*ʿênayim*": "eyes",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation",
"*ʾāšēm*": "be guilty/become guilty/incur guilt"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.14",
"source": "וְנֽוֹדְעָה֙ הַֽחַטָּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטְא֖וּ עָלֶ֑יהָ וְהִקְרִ֨יבוּ הַקָּהָ֜ל פַּ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ לְחַטָּ֔את וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֹת֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "*wənôdəʿāh haḥaṭṭāʾt ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû ʿāleyhā wəhiqrîbû haqqāhāl par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt wəhēbîʾû ʾōtô lipnê ʾōhel môʿēd*",
"grammar": {
"*wənôdəʿāh*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and becomes known",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin",
"*ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd plural - which they sinned",
"*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - concerning it",
"*wəhiqrîbû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall offer",
"*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly",
"*par ben-bāqār*": "noun construct chain - bull son of herd (young bull)",
"*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering",
"*wəhēbîʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall bring",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting"
},
"variants": {
"*nôdəʿāh*": "become known/be revealed",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering",
"*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/offended",
"*hiqrîbû*": "offer/bring near/present"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.15",
"source": "וְ֠סָמְכוּ זִקְנֵ֨י הָעֵדָ֧ה אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֛ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wəsāməkû ziqnê hāʿēdāh ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš happār lipnê YHWH wəšāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wəsāməkû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall lay",
"*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of",
"*hāʿēdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation",
"*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of",
"*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull",
"*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD",
"*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter",
"*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull",
"*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/lean/press",
"*zāqēn*": "elder/old man",
"*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly",
"*yādayim*": "hands",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.16",
"source": "וְהֵבִ֛יא הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר אֶל־אֹ֖הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "*wəhēbîʾ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*",
"grammar": {
"*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed",
"*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of",
"*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull",
"*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting"
},
"variants": {
"*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry",
"*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/consecrated",
"*dam*": "blood"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.17",
"source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ מִן־הַדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֞ה שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֖ת פְּנֵ֥י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃",
"text": "*wəṭābal hakkōhēn ʾeṣbāʿô min-haddām wəhizzāh šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾēt pənê happārōket*",
"grammar": {
"*wəṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger",
"*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood",
"*wəhizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle",
"*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven",
"*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾēt pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - the face of",
"*happārōket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the veil"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge",
"*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger",
"*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter",
"*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances",
"*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.18",
"source": "וּמִן־הַדָּ֞ם יִתֵּ֣ן ׀ עַל־קַרְנֹ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַדָּ֗ם יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "And from *haddām* he shall *yittēn* upon *qarnōt* *hammizbeaḥ* which before *YHWH* which in *ʾōhel mōʿēd* and *ʾēt* all *haddām* he shall *yišpōk* to *yəsōd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* which-at-entrance of *ʾōhel mōʿēd*",
"grammar": {
"*ûmin*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article - 'and from the'",
"*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the blood'",
"*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall put/place'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon/on'",
"*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'",
"*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + noun construct - 'before/in front of'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'",
"*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in tent of'",
"*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'",
"*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'",
"*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'",
"*yəsōd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'",
"*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'entrance/opening of'"
},
"variants": {
"*haddām*": "blood/lifeblood",
"*yittēn*": "give/put/place/apply",
"*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners",
"*hammizbeaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty",
"*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/bottom part",
"*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.19",
"source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃",
"text": "And *ʾēt* all *ḥelbō* he shall *yārîm* from it, and he shall *hiqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'",
"*ḥelbō*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'",
"*yārîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove/lift up'",
"*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from it'",
"*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn/offer in smoke'",
"*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar/altarward'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥelbō*": "fat/best part/choice portion",
"*yārîm*": "remove/lift up/take off/separate",
"*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/offer up in smoke",
"*hammizbeḥâ*": "to the altar/upon the altar"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.20",
"source": "וְעָשָׂ֣ה לַפָּ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לְפַ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֔את כֵּ֖ן יַעֲשֶׂה־לּ֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֧ר עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לָהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And he shall *ʿāśâ* to *happār* as *kaʾăšer* he *ʿāśâ* to *par haḥaṭṭāʾt* thus he shall *yaʿăśeh*-to it, and shall *kipper* upon them *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to them",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall do/make'",
"*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the bull'",
"*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'",
"*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did/made'",
"*ləpar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'to the bull of'",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'",
"*kēn*": "adverb - 'thus/so'",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall do/make'",
"*lō*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to it'",
"*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'for them'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'",
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/prepare/offer",
"*happār*": "bull/young bull/bullock",
"*par haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering",
"*kipper*": "atone/cover/make reconciliation/make propitiation",
"*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.21",
"source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְשָׂרַ֣ף אֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׂרַ֔ף אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חַטַּ֥את הַקָּהָ֖ל הֽוּא׃ פ",
"text": "And he shall *hôṣîʾ* *ʾet*-*happār* unto *miḥûṣ* to *hammaḥăneh*, and shall *śārap* *ʾōtô* *kaʾăšer* he *śārap* *ʾēt* *happār* *hāriʾšôn*; *ḥaṭṭaʾt* *haqqāhāl* it is",
"grammar": {
"*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring out'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'",
"*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'to outside'",
"*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the camp'",
"*wəśārap*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'",
"*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'",
"*śārap*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he burned'",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'",
"*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - 'the first'",
"*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "feminine singular construct - 'sin offering of'",
"*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the assembly/congregation'",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'"
},
"variants": {
"*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead out/carry out",
"*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without/beyond",
"*hammaḥăneh*": "camp/encampment",
"*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire",
"*hāriʾšôn*": "first/former",
"*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin",
"*haqqāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.22",
"source": "אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשִׂ֖יא יֶֽחֱטָ֑א וְעָשָׂ֡ה אַחַ֣ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺת֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהָ֜יו אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֛ינָה בִּשְׁגָגָ֖ה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃",
"text": "When *nāśîʾ* shall *yeḥĕṭāʾ* and *ʿāśâ* one from all *miṣwōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* in *šəgāgâ* and is *ʾāšēm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'when/if'",
"*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/ruler/chief'",
"*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'sins/will sin'",
"*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and does'",
"*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'",
"*mikkol*": "preposition + construct noun - 'from all of'",
"*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'commandments of'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'",
"*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his God'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'",
"*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'",
"*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'"
},
"variants": {
"*nāśîʾ*": "ruler/prince/leader/chief",
"*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "sin/miss the mark/offend",
"*ʿāśâ*": "do/commit/perform",
"*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances",
"*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed",
"*šəgāgâ*": "error/mistake/inadvertence/unintentional sin",
"*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/being held responsible"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.23",
"source": "אֽוֹ־הוֹדַ֤ע אֵלָיו֙ חַטָּאת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְהֵבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים זָכָ֥ר תָּמִֽים׃",
"text": "Or-*hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ* in it, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānô* *śəʿîr* *ʿizzîm* *zākār* *tāmîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'",
"*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'",
"*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in it'",
"*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - 'kid/young male goat of'",
"*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular adjective - 'male'",
"*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'without blemish/perfect'"
},
"variants": {
"*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended",
"*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer",
"*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation",
"*śəʿîr ʿizzîm*": "kid of goats/male goat",
"*zākār*": "male",
"*tāmîm*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.24",
"source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִ֔יר וְשָׁחַ֣ט אֹת֗וֹ בִּמְק֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִשְׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא׃",
"text": "And he shall *sāmak* *yādô* upon-*rōʾš* *haśśāʿîr* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtô* in *məqôm* where-he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ* before *YHWH*; *ḥaṭṭāʾt* it is",
"grammar": {
"*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay/press'",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'",
"*haśśāʿîr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the goat'",
"*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'",
"*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place/at the spot'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + construct - 'before/in presence of'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean",
"*yādô*": "his hand",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top",
"*haśśāʿîr*": "the goat/the he-goat",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher",
"*məqôm*": "place/location/spot",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.25",
"source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־דָּמ֣וֹ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dam* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-*dāmô* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*middam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from blood of'",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'",
"*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'",
"*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'",
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*dāmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its blood'",
"*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'",
"*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch",
"*hakkōhēn*": "the priest",
"*dam haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "blood of the sin offering",
"*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger",
"*nātan*": "put/place/apply",
"*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners",
"*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering",
"*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty",
"*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.26",
"source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבּוֹ֙ יַקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה כְּחֵ֖לֶב זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ",
"text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbô* he shall *yaqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ* like *ḥēleb* *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* from *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'",
"*ḥelbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'",
"*yaqṭîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall burn'",
"*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'",
"*kəḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'like fat of'",
"*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'",
"*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'",
"*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*mēḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his sin'",
"*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥelbô*": "its fat/its choice parts",
"*yaqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke",
"*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part",
"*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*haššəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices",
"*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his sin offering",
"*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.27",
"source": "וְאִם־נֶ֧פֶשׁ אַחַ֛ת תֶּחֱטָ֥א בִשְׁגָגָ֖ה מֵעַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ בַּ֠עֲשֹׂתָהּ אַחַ֨ת מִמִּצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃",
"text": "And if *nepeš* *ʾaḥat* *teḥĕṭāʾ* in *šəgāgâ* from *ʿam* *hāʾāreṣ* in *baʿăśōtāh* one from *miṣwōt* *YHWH* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* and is *ʾāšēm*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'",
"*nepeš*": "feminine singular construct - 'soul/person'",
"*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'",
"*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - 'sins'",
"*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'",
"*mēʿam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from people of'",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the land'",
"*baʿăśōtāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in her doing'",
"*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'",
"*mimmiṣwōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - 'from commandments of'",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'",
"*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'"
},
"variants": {
"*nepeš*": "soul/person/individual/life",
"*ʾaḥat*": "one/single",
"*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "sins/offends/misses the mark",
"*šəgāgâ*": "unintentionally/error/mistake/inadvertence",
"*ʿam hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people",
"*baʿăśōtāh*": "in doing/when committing",
"*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances",
"*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed",
"*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/responsible"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.28",
"source": "א֚וֹ הוֹדַ֣ע אֵלָ֔יו חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֑א וְהֵבִ֨יא קָרְבָּנ֜וֹ שְׂעִירַ֤ת עִזִּים֙ תְּמִימָ֣ה נְקֵבָ֔ה עַל־חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽא׃",
"text": "Or *hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *qorbānô* *śəʿîrat* *ʿizzîm* *təmîmâ* *nəqēbâ* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'",
"*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'",
"*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'",
"*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"*śəʿîrat*": "feminine singular construct - 'female kid of'",
"*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'",
"*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'",
"*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'for/concerning'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'"
},
"variants": {
"*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended",
"*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer",
"*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation",
"*śəʿîrat ʿizzîm*": "female kid of goats",
"*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished",
"*nəqēbâ*": "female"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.29",
"source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַט֙ אֶת־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֖וֹם הָעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*haḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* *hāʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'",
"*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'",
"*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in place of'",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean",
"*yādô*": "his hand",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher",
"*məqôm*": "place/location/spot",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.30",
"source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֤ן מִדָּמָהּ֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃",
"text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dāmāh* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-all-*dāmāh* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *hammizbeaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*middāmāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'from its blood'",
"*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'",
"*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'",
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kol*": "construct - 'all of'",
"*dāmāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its blood'",
"*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to'",
"*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation of'",
"*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch",
"*hakkōhēn*": "the priest",
"*dāmāh*": "its blood (feminine referent)",
"*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger",
"*nātan*": "put/place/apply",
"*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners",
"*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering",
"*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty",
"*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom",
"*hammizbeaḥ*": "the altar"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.31",
"source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣הּ יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּסַ֣ר חֵלֶב֮ מֵעַ֣ל זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֤יר הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ",
"text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbāh* he shall *yāsîr* *kaʾăšer* was *hûsar* *ḥēleb* from upon *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm*, and shall *hiqṭîr* *hakkōhēn* *hammizbeḥâ* for *rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kol*": "construct - 'all of'",
"*ḥelbāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its fat'",
"*yāsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove'",
"*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'",
"*hûsar*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'was removed'",
"*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun - 'fat'",
"*mēʿal*": "preposition + preposition - 'from upon'",
"*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'",
"*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'",
"*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'",
"*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'for scent/aroma of'",
"*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - 'pleasing/soothing'",
"*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - 'to the LORD'",
"*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'",
"*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'",
"*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥelbāh*": "its fat (feminine referent)",
"*yāsîr*": "remove/take away/set aside",
"*hûsar*": "was removed/taken away",
"*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part",
"*zebaḥ haššəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings/fellowship sacrifice",
"*hiqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke",
"*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/sweet savor/soothing smell",
"*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile",
"*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.32",
"source": "וְאִם־כֶּ֛בֶשׂ יָבִ֥יא קָרְבָּנ֖וֹ לְחַטָּ֑את נְקֵבָ֥ה תְמִימָ֖ה יְבִיאֶֽנָּה׃",
"text": "And if-*kebeś* he *yābîʾ* *qorbānô* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*, *nəqēbâ* *təmîmâ* he shall *yəbîʾennâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'",
"*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb/sheep'",
"*yābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he brings'",
"*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'",
"*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'",
"*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'",
"*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'",
"*yəbîʾennâ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'he shall bring it'"
},
"variants": {
"*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep/young ram",
"*yābîʾ*": "bring/present/offer",
"*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*nəqēbâ*": "female",
"*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished",
"*yəbîʾennâ*": "he shall bring it/he shall present it"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.33",
"source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַ֤ט אֹתָהּ֙ לְחַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֕וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשְׁחַ֖ט אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtāh* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* where he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'",
"*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'it'",
"*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'",
"*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'"
},
"variants": {
"*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean",
"*yādô*": "his hand",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top",
"*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering",
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*məqôm*": "place/location/spot",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.34",
"source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃",
"text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* the *kōhēn* from-*dam* the-*ḥaṭṭā't* with-*'eṣba'* his *wə-nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* the-*'ōlāh* *wə-'et*-all-*dāmāh* *yišpōk* to-*yəsōd* the-*mizbeaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest",
"*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of",
"*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering",
"*'eṣba'*": "noun, feminine singular - finger",
"*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put",
"*qarnōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - horns of",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*'ōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*dāmāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its blood (referring to the sin offering)",
"*yišpōk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour out",
"*yəsōd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - foundation/base of",
"*mizbeaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/one who officiates at the altar",
"*dam*": "blood/lifeblood",
"*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin offering/sin",
"*'eṣba'*": "finger/digit",
"*nātan*": "give/put/place/set",
"*qarnōt*": "horns/projections at corners",
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*'ōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends",
"*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/shed",
"*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/foot"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.4.35",
"source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣ה יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יוּסַ֥ר חֵֽלֶב־הַכֶּשֶׂב֮ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֹתָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַ֖ל אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עַל־חַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wə-'et*-all-*ḥelbāh* *yāsîr* as *ka'ăšer* *yûsar* *ḥēleb*-the-*keśeb* from-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *wə-hiqṭîr* the-*kōhēn* them the-*mizbēḥāh* upon *'iššê* *YHWH* *wə-kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for-*ḥaṭṭā't* his which-*ḥāṭā* *wə-nislaḥ* to-him",
"grammar": {
"*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ḥelbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fat",
"*yāsîr*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove",
"*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*yûsar*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is removed",
"*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of",
"*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep",
"*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of",
"*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings",
"*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + verb, hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*mizbēḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the altar",
"*'iššê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fire offerings of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement",
"*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin",
"*ḥāṭā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has sinned",
"*wə-nislaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, nifal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be forgiven",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥelbāh*": "fat/choicest part",
"*yāsîr*": "remove/take away",
"*yûsar*": "is removed/is taken away",
"*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty portions",
"*keśeb*": "lamb/sheep/young ram",
"*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering",
"*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings",
"*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense",
"*mizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/toward the altar",
"*'iššê*": "fire offerings/offerings made by fire",
"*kipper*": "make atonement/cover over/expiate",
"*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin/sin offering",
"*ḥāṭā*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended",
"*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned"
}
}