Ezra 3:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.10", "source": "וְיִסְּד֥וּ הַבֹּנִ֖ים אֶת־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּעֲמִידוּ֩ הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים מְלֻבָּשִׁ֜ים בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֗וֹת וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם בְּנֵֽי־אָסָף֙ בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֔יִם לְהַלֵּל֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה עַל־יְדֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəyissədû* the *bōnîm* *'et-hêkal YHWH*; and *wayya'ămîdû* the *kōhănîm* *məlubbāšîm* with *ḥăṣōṣərôt* and the *ləwiyyîm* *bənê-'āsāf* with *məṣiltayim* to *ləhallēl* *'et-YHWH* by *'al-yədê dāwîd melek-yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəyissədû*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with conjunction - and they founded", "*bōnîm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - builders", "*'et-hêkal*": "direct object marker with construct noun - temple of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they appointed/stationed", "*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests", "*məlubbāšîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - clothed/dressed", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*bənê-'āsāf*": "construct chain - sons of Asaph", "*məṣiltayim*": "noun, dual form - cymbals", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*'et-YHWH*": "direct object marker with divine name - the LORD", "*'al-yədê*": "prepositional phrase - according to/by the hands of", "*dāwîd melek-yiśrā'ēl*": "royal title - David king of Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəyissədû*": "founded/established/laid foundation", "*bōnîm*": "builders/those building", "*məlubbāšîm*": "clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*məṣiltayim*": "cymbals/musical instruments", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to celebrate/to glorify" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    When the builders laid the foundation of the LORD’s temple, the priests, dressed in their robes and holding trumpets, and the Levites, the sons of Asaph, with cymbals, took their places to praise the LORD as David king of Israel had instructed.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, after the ordinance of David king of Israel.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, according to the ordinance of David king of Israel.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, after the ordinance of David king of Israel.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of Jehovah, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Jehovah, after the order of David king of Israel.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, after the ordinance of David king of Israel.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And whan the buylders layed the foundacion of the temple of the LORDE, the prestes stode in their araye, with trompettes. And the Leuites the children of Asaph with Cimbales, to prayse ye LORDE with the Dytie of Dauid kynge of Israel.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And when the builders layed the foundation of the Temple of the Lorde, they appoynted the Priestes in their apparel with trumpets, and the Leuites the sonnes of Asaph with cymbales, to prayse the Lord, after the ordinance of Dauid King of Israel.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And when the builders layed the foundation of the temple of the Lorde, they appoynted the priestes in their araye with trumpettes, and the Leuites the children of Asaph with cymbales, to prayse the Lorde after the maner of Dauid king of Israel.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, after the ordinance of David king of Israel.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    When the builders laid the foundation of the temple of Yahweh, they set the priests in their clothing with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Yahweh, after the order of David king of Israel.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And those building have founded the temple of Jehovah, and they appoint the priests, clothed, with trumpets, and the Levites, sons of Asaph, with cymbals, to praise Jehovah, by means of `the instruments of' David king of Israel.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of Jehovah, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Jehovah, after the order of David king of Israel.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of Jehovah, they set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Jehovah, after the order of David king of Israel.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And when the builders put in position the base of the Temple of the Lord, the priests, dressed in their robes, took their places with horns, and the Levites, the sons of Asaph, with brass instruments, to give praise to the Lord in the way ordered by David, king of Israel.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    When the builders laid the foundation of the temple of Yahweh, they set the priests in their clothing with trumpets, and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise Yahweh, after the order of David king of Israel.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    When the builders established the LORD’s temple, the priests, ceremonially attired and with their clarions, and the Levites(the sons of Asaph) with their cymbals, stood to praise the LORD according to the instructions left by King David of Israel.

Referenced Verses

  • Zech 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Zechariah.4.10", "source": "כִּ֣י מִ֣י בַז֮ לְי֣וֹם קְטַנּוֹת֒ וְשָׂמְח֗וּ וְרָא֞וּ אֶת־הָאֶ֧בֶן הַבְּדִ֛יל בְּיַ֥ד זְרֻבָּבֶ֖ל שִׁבְעָה־אֵ֑לֶּה עֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה הֵ֥מָּה מְשׁוֹטְטִ֖ים בְּכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "For who has-despised *lĕyôm qĕṭannôt*? And-*śāmĕḥû wĕrāʾû* [direct object marker] the-*ʾeben habbĕdîl* in-hand-of *Zĕrubbābel* seven-these *ʿênê YHWH* they *mĕšôṭĕṭîm* in-all-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*lĕyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for day of", "*qĕṭannôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - small things", "*śāmĕḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will rejoice", "*wĕrāʾû*": "waw + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will see", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*habbĕdîl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tin/plummet", "*Zĕrubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*mĕšôṭĕṭîm*": "polel participle, masculine plural - roaming/ranging", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*lĕyôm qĕṭannôt*": "day of small things/day of small beginnings", "*śāmĕḥû*": "they will rejoice/be glad/be happy", "*wĕrāʾû*": "and they will see/observe/behold", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*habbĕdîl*": "the tin/plummet/lead weight/plumb line", "*ʿênê*": "eyes of/sight of", "*mĕšôṭĕṭîm*": "roaming/ranging/going to and fro/patrolling", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world" } }
  • Exod 28:40-42 : 40 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.40", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה כֻתֳּנֹ֔ת וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם אַבְנֵטִ֑ים וּמִגְבָּעוֹת֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם לְכָב֖וֹד וּלְתִפְאָֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-li-bənê* *ʾahărōn* *taʿăśeh* *kuttonōt* *wə-ʿāśîtā* for-them *ʾabnēṭîm* *û-migbāʿôt* *taʿăśeh* for-them for-*kābôd* and-for-*tipʾāret*", "grammar": { "*wə-li-bənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and for sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - you shall make", "*kuttonōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics/coats", "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall make", "*ʾabnēṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sashes/belts", "*û-migbāʿôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and headgear/caps", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*tipʾāret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/splendor" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/children", "*kuttonōt*": "tunics/coats/robes", "*ʾabnēṭîm*": "sashes/belts/girdles", "*migbāʿôt*": "headgear/caps/bonnets", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/dignity", "*tipʾāret*": "beauty/splendor/adornment" } } 41 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.41", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֨ אֹתָ֜ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֧ אֶת־יָדָ֛ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם וְכִהֲנ֥וּ לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hilbaštā* them *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* with-him *û-māšaḥtā* them *û-millēʾtā* *ʾet*-*yādām* *wə-qiddaštā* them *wə-kihănû* to-me", "grammar": { "*wə-hilbaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil - and you shall clothe", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall anoint", "*û-millēʾtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall sanctify/consecrate", "*wə-kihănû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - and they shall serve as priests" }, "variants": { "*hilbaštā*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil", "*millēʾtā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*millēʾtā ʾet-yādām*": "consecrate/ordain them (idiom: fill their hand)", "*qiddaštā*": "sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*kihănû*": "serve as priests/minister/officiate" } } 42 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.42", "source": "וַעֲשֵׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ מִכְנְסֵי־בָ֔ד לְכַסּ֖וֹת בְּשַׂ֣ר עֶרְוָ֑ה מִמָּתְנַ֥יִם וְעַד־יְרֵכַ֖יִם יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*wa-ʿăśēh* for-them *miknəsê*-*bād* to-*kassôt* *bəśar* *ʿerwāh* from-*motnayim* and-unto-*yərēkayim* *yihyû*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăśēh*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine singular, qal - and make", "*miknəsê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - breeches/undergarments of", "*bād*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*kassôt*": "infinitive construct, piel - to cover", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿerwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - nakedness/private parts", "*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/waist", "*yərēkayim*": "noun, masculine dual - thighs", "*yihyû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*miknəsê*": "breeches/undergarments/pants", "*bād*": "linen/fabric/material", "*kassôt*": "cover/conceal/hide", "*bəśar*": "flesh/body/skin", "*ʿerwāh*": "nakedness/private parts/genitals", "*motnayim*": "loins/waist/hips", "*yərēkayim*": "thighs/upper legs" } }
  • Num 10:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *waydabbēr* *YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*waydabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - Yahweh/the LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, indirect object - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*waydabbēr*": "and he spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD/Eternal One", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.2", "source": "עֲשֵׂ֣ה לְךָ֗ שְׁתֵּי֙ חֲצֽוֹצְרֹ֣ת כֶּ֔סֶף מִקְשָׁ֖ה תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹתָ֑ם וְהָי֤וּ לְךָ֙ לְמִקְרָ֣א הָֽעֵדָ֔ה וּלְמַסַּ֖ע אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*ʿăśēh* to-you *šәttê* *ḥăṣôṣәrôt* *kesep* *miqšâh* *taʿăśeh* them and-*hāyû* to-you for-*miqrāʾ* the-*ʿēdâh* and-for-*massaʿ* *ʾet*-the-*maḥănôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - make", "*šәttê*": "cardinal number, feminine dual construct - two", "*ḥăṣôṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*miqšâh*": "feminine singular noun - hammered/beaten work", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*miqrāʾ*": "masculine singular noun construct - calling/summoning", "*ʿēdâh*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*massaʿ*": "masculine singular noun construct - moving/journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣôṣәrôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*miqšâh*": "beaten work/hammered piece", "*miqrāʾ*": "summoning/assembling/calling", "*ʿēdâh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*massaʿ*": "breaking camp/moving/journeying" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.3", "source": "וְתָקְע֖וּ בָּהֵ֑ן וְנֽוֹעֲד֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And-*tāqәʿû* with-them and-*nôʿădû* unto-you all-the-*ʿēdâh* unto-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*tāqәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall blow", "*nôʿădû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be assembled/gathered", "*ʿēdâh*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - opening/entrance", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular noun construct - tent", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/meeting" }, "variants": { "*tāqәʿû*": "they shall blow/sound", "*nôʿădû*": "they shall be assembled/gathered/convened", "*ʿēdâh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.4", "source": "וְאִם־בְּאַחַ֖ת יִתְקָ֑עוּ וְנוֹעֲד֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ הַנְּשִׂיאִ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֖י אַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-if with-*ʾaḥat* they-*yitqāʿû* and-*nôʿădû* unto-you the-*nәśîʾîm* *rāʾšê* *ʾalpê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular cardinal number - one", "*yitqāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*nôʿădû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be assembled", "*nәśîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - leaders/chiefs/princes", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural noun construct - thousands of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥat*": "one [trumpet]", "*yitqāʿû*": "they shall blow/sound", "*nôʿădû*": "they shall be assembled/gathered/meet", "*nәśîʾîm*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾalpê*": "thousands/clans/divisions" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.5", "source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֑ה וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים קֵֽדְמָה׃", "text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *qēdmâh*.", "grammar": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps", "*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping", "*qēdmâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - eastward" }, "variants": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "you shall blow/sound", "*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout", "*nāsәʿû*": "they shall journey/set out/depart", "*ḥōnîm*": "encamping/camping/dwelling", "*qēdmâh*": "eastward/on the east" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.6", "source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֤ם תְּרוּעָה֙ שֵׁנִ֔ית וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים תֵּימָ֑נָה תְּרוּעָ֥ה יִתְקְע֖וּ לְמַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* *šēnît* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *têmānâh* *tәrûʿâh* *yitqәʿû* for-*masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular ordinal number - second", "*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey", "*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps", "*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping", "*têmānâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - southward", "*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*masʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout", "*šēnît*": "second/second time", "*têmānâh*": "southward/on the south", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/departures/setting out" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.7", "source": "וּבְהַקְהִ֖יל אֶת־הַקָּהָ֑ל תִּתְקְע֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָרִֽיעוּ׃", "text": "And-in-*haqhîl* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* *titqәʿû* and-not *tārîʿû*.", "grammar": { "*haqhîl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - assembling/gathering", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/congregation", "*titqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*tārîʿû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm" }, "variants": { "*haqhîl*": "assembling/gathering/convening", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*titqәʿû*": "you shall blow/sound", "*tārîʿû*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a loud noise" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.8", "source": "וּבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים יִתְקְע֖וּ בּֽ͏ַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וְהָי֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*bәnê* *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* *yitqәʿû* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtêkem*.", "grammar": { "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*ḥuqqat*": "feminine singular noun construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - eternity/perpetuity", "*dōrōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your generations" }, "variants": { "*bәnê*": "sons/descendants", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "trumpets/clarions", "*ḥuqqat*": "statute/ordinance/regulation", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/throughout your generations" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־תָבֹ֨אוּ מִלְחָמָ֜ה בְּאַרְצְכֶ֗ם עַל־הַצַּר֙ הַצֹּרֵ֣ר אֶתְכֶ֔ם וַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖ם בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖ם מֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-when *tābōʾû* *milḥāmāh* in-*ʾarṣәkem* against-the-*ṣar* the-*ṣōrēr* *ʾetkem* and-*hărēʿōtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*nizkarttem* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*nôšaʿtem* from-*ʾōyәbêkem*.", "grammar": { "*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you go/enter", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*ʾarṣәkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your land", "*ṣar*": "masculine singular noun - adversary/enemy", "*ṣōrēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - the one oppressing/harassing", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*hărēʿōtem*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*nizkarttem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be remembered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nôšaʿtem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be saved", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "masculine plural participle with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾû*": "you enter/go/come into", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*ṣar*": "adversary/enemy/foe", "*ṣōrēr*": "one who oppresses/harasses/shows hostility", "*hărēʿōtem*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a war cry", "*nizkarttem*": "you shall be remembered/brought to remembrance", "*nôšaʿtem*": "you shall be saved/delivered/rescued", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.10", "source": "וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-in-*yôm* *śimḥatkem* and-in-*môʿădêkem* and-in-*rāʾšê* *ḥādšêkem* and-*tәqaʿtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrōt* over *ʿōlōtêkem* and-over *zibḥê* *šalmêkem* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*zikkārôn* before *ʾĕlōhêkem* I *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun construct - day of", "*śimḥatkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your joy/gladness", "*môʿădêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your appointed feasts", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - heads/beginnings of", "*ḥādšêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your months", "*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow", "*ḥăṣōṣәrōt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*ʿōlōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*zibḥê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sacrifices of", "*šalmêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your peace offerings", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be", "*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - memorial/remembrance", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śimḥatkem*": "your joy/gladness/rejoicing", "*môʿădêkem*": "your appointed feasts/festivals/assemblies", "*rāʾšê*": "beginnings/first days/new", "*ḥādšêkem*": "your months/new moons", "*ʿōlōtêkem*": "your burnt offerings/holocausts", "*zibḥê*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*šalmêkem*": "your peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder" } }
  • 1 Sam 22:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.22.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ *לדויג **לְדוֹאֵ֔ג סֹ֣ב אַתָּ֔ה וּפְגַ֖ע בַּכֹּהֲנִ֑ים וַיִּסֹּ֞ב *דויג **דּוֹאֵ֣ג הָאֲדֹמִ֗י וַיִּפְגַּע־הוּא֙ בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַיָּ֣מֶת ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא שְׁמֹנִ֤ים וַחֲמִשָּׁה֙ אִ֔ישׁ נֹשֵׂ֖א אֵפ֥וֹד בָּֽד", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ham-melek* *lə-Dôʾēg* *sōb* *ʾattâ* *û-pəgaʿ* *bak-kōhănîm* *wə-yissōb* *Dôʾēg* *hā-ʾĂdōmî* *wə-yipgaʿ*-*hûʾ* *bak-kōhănîm* *wə-yāmet* *bay-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *šəmōnîm* *wa-ḥămiššâ* *ʾîš* *nōśēʾ* *ʾēpôd* *bād*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ham-melek*": "definite article + noun ms - the king", "*lə-Dôʾēg*": "preposition + proper noun - to Doeg", "*sōb*": "Qal imperative ms - turn", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun 2ms - you", "*û-pəgaʿ*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative ms - and fall upon", "*bak-kōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*wə-yissōb*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he turned", "*Dôʾēg*": "proper noun - Doeg", "*hā-ʾĂdōmî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective ms - the Edomite", "*wə-yipgaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he fell upon", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun 3ms - he", "*bak-kōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*wə-yāmet*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he killed", "*bay-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun ms - on the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun ms - that", "*šəmōnîm*": "number - eighty", "*wa-ḥămiššâ*": "waw conjunction + number - and five", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - men", "*nōśēʾ*": "Qal participle ms construct - bearing/wearing", "*ʾēpôd*": "noun ms - ephod", "*bād*": "noun ms - linen" }, "variants": { "*sōb*": "turn/go around", "*pəgaʿ*": "fall upon/attack/kill", "*yipgaʿ*": "fell upon/attacked/killed", "*nōśēʾ ʾēpôd bād*": "bearing a linen ephod/wearing a linen ephod" } }
  • 1 Chr 6:31-48 : 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.31", "source": "בֶּן־אַמְצִ֥י בֶן־בָּנִ֖י בֶּן־שָֽׁמֶר׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾAmṣî* *ben*-*Bānî* *ben*-*Šāmer*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾAmṣî*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Amzi", "*ben*-*Bānî*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Bani", "*ben*-*Šāmer*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Shamer" }, "variants": {} } 32 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.32", "source": "בֶּן־מַחְלִי֙ בֶּן־מוּשִׁ֔י בֶּן־מְרָרִ֖י בֶּן־לֵוִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ben*-*Maḥlî* *ben*-*Mûšî* *ben*-*Mərārî* *ben*-*Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Maḥlî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mûšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/descendant of" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.33", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם הַלְוִיִּ֑ם נְתוּנִ֕ים לְכָ֨ל־עֲבוֹדַ֔ת מִשְׁכַּ֖ן בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾăḥêhem* *ha*-*ləwiyyîm* *nətûnîm* *lə*-*kol*-*ʿăbôdat* *miškkan* *bêt* *hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ha*-*ləwiyyîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*nətûnîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - given/appointed", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*kol*": "noun, construct state - all of/all", "*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service/work of", "*miškkan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tabernacle of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥêhem*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen", "*nətûnîm*": "given/assigned/appointed", "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/work/ministry", "*miškkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning in this context)" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.34", "source": "וְֽאַהֲרֹ֨ן וּבָנָ֜יו מַקְטִירִ֨ים עַל־מִזְבַּ֤ח הָֽעוֹלָה֙ וְעַל־מִזְבַּ֣ח הַקְּטֹ֔רֶת לְכֹ֕ל מְלֶ֖אכֶת קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים וּלְכַפֵּר֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֥בֶד הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*ʾAhărōn* *û*-*bānāyw* *maqṭîrîm* *ʿal*-*mizbaḥ* *hā*-*ʿôlāh* *wə*-*ʿal*-*mizbaḥ* *ha*-*qəṭōret* *lə*-*kōl* *məlʾeket* *qōdeš* *ha*-*qŏdāšîm* *û*-*lə*-*kappēr* *ʿal*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *kə*-*kōl* *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *Mōšeh* *ʿebed* *hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*maqṭîrîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - burning/offering sacrifices", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hā*-*ʿôlāh*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*ha*-*qəṭōret*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the incense", "*lə*-*kōl*": "preposition with noun, construct - for all of", "*məlʾeket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holiness of", "*ha*-*qŏdāšîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the most holy", "*û*-*lə*-*kappēr*": "conjunction with preposition with verb, piel infinitive construct - and to make atonement", "*ʿal*-*Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - for Israel", "*kə*-*kōl*": "preposition with noun, construct - according to all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*hā*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God" }, "variants": { "*maqṭîrîm*": "burning incense/offering sacrifices", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/that which goes up", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke", "*məlʾeket*": "work/service/craftsmanship", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctity", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/most holy place", "*kappēr*": "to make atonement/to cover over/to propitiate", "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave" } } 35 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.35", "source": "וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֑ן אֶלְעָזָ֥ר בְּנ֛וֹ פִּֽינְחָ֥ס בְּנ֖וֹ אֲבִישׁ֥וּעַ בְּנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾElʿāzār* *bənô* *Pînəḥās* *bənô* *ʾĂbîšûaʿ* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾĂbîšûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } } 36 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.36", "source": "בֻּקִּ֥י בְנ֛וֹ עֻזִּ֥י בְנ֖וֹ זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה בְנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Buqqî* *bənô* *ʿUzzî* *bənô* *Zəraḥyāh* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*Buqqî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʿUzzî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Zəraḥyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 37 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.37", "source": "מְרָי֥וֹת בְּנ֛וֹ אֲמַרְיָ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ אֲחִיט֥וּב בְּנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Mərāyôt* *bənô* *ʾĂmaryāh* *bənô* *ʾĂḥîṭûb* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*Mərāyôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾĂmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾĂḥîṭûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 38 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.38", "source": "צָד֥וֹק בְּנ֖וֹ אֲחִימַ֥עַץ בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*Ṣādôq* *bənô* *ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} } 39 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.39", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ מוֹשְׁבוֹתָ֔ם לְטִירוֹתָ֖ם בִּגְבוּלָ֑ם לִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ לְמִשְׁפַּחַ֣ת הַקְּהָתִ֔י כִּ֥י לָהֶ֖ם הָיָ֥ה הַגּוֹרָֽל׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾēlleh* *môšəbôtām* *lə*-*ṭîrôtām* *bi*-*gəbûlām* *li*-*bnê* *ʾAhărōn* *lə*-*mišpaḥat* *ha*-*Qəhātî* *kî* *lāhem* *hāyāh* *ha*-*gôrāl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*môšəbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their dwelling places", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ṭîrôtām*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their encampments/settlements", "*bi*": "preposition - in", "*gəbûlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their territory", "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*lə*-*mišpaḥat*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular construct - for the family of", "*ha*-*Qəhātî*": "definite article with gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Kohathite", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*ha*-*gôrāl*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the lot" }, "variants": { "*môšəbôtām*": "dwelling places/habitations/settlements", "*ṭîrôtām*": "encampments/settlements/villages", "*gəbûlām*": "territory/border/boundary", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/allotment" } } 40 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.40", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם אֶת־חֶבְר֖וֹן בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֖יהָ סְבִיבֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wa*-*yittənû* *lāhem* *ʾet*-*Ḥebrôn* *bə*-*ʾereṣ* *Yəhûdāh* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *səbîbōteyhā*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yittənû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*migrāšeyhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*səbîbōteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surroundings" }, "variants": { "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } } 41 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.41", "source": "וְאֶת־שְׂדֵ֥ה הָעִ֖יר וְאֶת־חֲצֵרֶ֑יהָ נָתְנ֖וּ לְכָלֵ֥ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*ʾet*-*śədēh* *hā*-*ʿîr* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ḥăṣērêhā* *nātnû* *lə*-*Kālēb* *ben*-*Yəpunneh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śədēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - field of", "*hā*-*ʿîr*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the city", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its villages", "*nātnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*Kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəpunneh*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*śədēh*": "field/countryside/territory", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "villages/settlements/courts" } } 42 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.42", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן נָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־עָרֵ֣י הַמִּקְלָ֔ט אֶת־חֶבְר֥וֹן וְאֶת־לִבְנָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־יַתִּ֥ר וְאֶֽת־אֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*li*-*bnê* *ʾAhărōn* *nātnû* *ʾet*-*ʿārê* *ha*-*miqlāṭ* *ʾet*-*Ḥebrôn* *wə*-*ʾet*-*Libnāh* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *wə*-*ʾet*-*Yattir* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾEštəmōaʿ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - to the sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*nātnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ha*-*miqlāṭ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the refuge", "*ʾet*-*Ḥebrôn*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Hebron", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Libnāh*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Libnah", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their pasture lands", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Yattir*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Yattir", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾEštəmōaʿ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*ʿārê*": "cities/towns", "*miqlāṭ*": "refuge/asylum", "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } } 43 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.43", "source": "וְאֶת־חִילֵז֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ אֶת־דְּבִ֖יר וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Ḥîlēz* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *ʾet*-*Dəbîr* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥîlēz*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its pasture lands", "*ʾet*-*Dəbîr*": "direct object marker with proper noun, feminine singular - Debir", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its pasture lands" }, "variants": { "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } } 44 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.44", "source": "וְאֶת־עָשָׁן֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿĀšān* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *wə*-*ʾet*-*Bêt Šemeš* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿĀšān*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its pasture lands", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Bêt Šemeš*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun, feminine singular - and Beth Shemesh", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its pasture lands" }, "variants": { "*Bêt Šemeš*": "House of the Sun", "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } } 45 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.45", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה בִנְיָמִ֗ן אֶת־גֶּ֤בַע וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֙יהָ֙ וְאֶת־עָלֶ֣מֶת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־עֲנָת֖וֹת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ כָּל־עָרֵיהֶ֛ם שְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה עִ֖יר בְּמִשְׁפְּחוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "*û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Binyāmîn* *ʾet*-*Gebaʿ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿĀlemet* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿĂnātôt* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *kol*-*ʿārêhem* *šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh* *ʿîr* *bə*-*mišpəḥôtêhem*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Binyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Gebaʿ*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its pasture lands", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿĀlemet*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun, feminine singular - and Alemeth", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿĂnātôt*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun, feminine singular - and Anathoth", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿārêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - thirteen", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*bə*": "preposition - in/by", "*mišpəḥôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their families" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } } 46 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.46", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֨י קְהָ֜ת הַנּוֹתָרִ֗ים מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַמַּטֶּ֡ה מִֽ֠מַּחֲצִית מַטֵּ֨ה חֲצִ֧י מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה בַּגּוֹרָ֖ל עָרִ֥ים עָֽשֶׂר׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*li*-*bnê* *Qəhāt* *ha*-*nôtārîm* *mi*-*mišpaḥat* *ha*-*maṭṭeh* *mi*-*maḥăṣît* *maṭṭēh* *ḥăṣî* *Mənaššeh* *ba*-*gôrāl* *ʿārîm* *ʿāśer*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - to the sons of", "*Qəhāt*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ha*-*nôtārîm*": "definite article with verb, niphal participle, masculine plural - the remaining ones", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*mišpaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - family of", "*ha*-*maṭṭeh*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the tribe", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ba*-*gôrāl*": "preposition with definite article with noun, masculine singular - by the lot", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʿāśer*": "numeral, feminine - ten" }, "variants": { "*nôtārîm*": "remaining/left over", "*maṭṭeh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*gôrāl*": "lot/allotment/portion", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } } 47 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.47", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֨י גֵרְשׁ֜וֹם לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֗ם מִמַּטֵּ֣ה יִ֠שָׂשכָר וּמִמַּטֵּ֨ה אָשֵׁ֜ר וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה נַפְתָּלִ֗י וּמִמַּטֵּ֤ה מְנַשֶּׁה֙ בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן עָרִ֖ים שְׁלֹ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*li*-*bnê* *Gēršôm* *lə*-*mišpəḥôtām* *mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Yiśāśkār* *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh* *ʾĀšēr* *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Naptālî* *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Mənaššeh* *ba*-*Bāšān* *ʿārîm* *šəlōš* *ʿeśrēh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - to the sons of", "*Gēršôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*lə*-*mišpəḥôtām*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their families", "*mi*-*maṭṭēh*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - from the tribe of", "*Yiśāśkār*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - and from the tribe of", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Naptālî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ba*-*Bāšān*": "preposition with definite article with proper noun - in Bashan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šəlōš* *ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - thirteen" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } } 48 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.48", "source": "לִבְנֵ֨י מְרָרִ֜י לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֗ם מִמַּטֵּ֣ה רְ֠אוּבֵן וּֽמִמַּטֵּה־גָ֞ד וּמִמַּטֵּ֤ה זְבוּלֻן֙ בַּגּוֹרָ֔ל עָרִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃", "text": "*li*-*bnê* *Mərārî* *lə*-*mišpəḥôtām* *mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Rəʾûbēn* *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh*-*Gād* *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh* *Zəbûlun* *ba*-*gôrāl* *ʿārîm* *šətêm* *ʿeśrēh*", "grammar": { "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - to the sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*lə*-*mišpəḥôtām*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their families", "*mi*-*maṭṭēh*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - from the tribe of", "*Rəʾûbēn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - and from the tribe of", "*Gād*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Zəbûlun*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ba*-*gôrāl*": "preposition with definite article with noun, masculine singular - by the lot", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šətêm* *ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - twelve" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*gôrāl*": "lot/allotment/portion", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } }
  • 1 Chr 15:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.24", "source": "וּשְׁבַנְיָ֡הוּ וְיֽוֹשָׁפָ֡ט וּנְתַנְאֵ֡ל וַעֲמָשַׂ֡י וּ֠זְכַרְיָהוּ וּבְנָיָ֤הוּ וֽ͏ֶאֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִים֙ בַּחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֣וֹן הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעֹבֵ֤ד אֱדֹם֙ וִֽיחִיָּ֔ה שֹׁעֲרִ֖ים לָאָרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*û-šĕvanyāhû wə-yôšāp̄āṭ û-nĕtanʾēl wa-ʿămāśay û-zəkaryāhû û-vĕnāyāhû we-ʾĕlîʿezer ha-kōhănîm *maḥṣĕṣĕrîm *maḥṣĕrîm ba-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt li-p̄nê ʾărôn hā-ʾĕlōhîm wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm wî-ḥiyyāh šōʿărîm lā-ʾārôn*", "grammar": { "*û-šĕvanyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Shebaniah", "*wə-yôšāp̄āṭ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joshaphat", "*û-nĕtanʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Nethanel", "*wa-ʿămāśay*": "conjunction + proper name - and Amasai", "*û-zəkaryāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zechariah", "*û-vĕnāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper name - and Benaiah", "*we-ʾĕlîʿezer*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eliezer", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*maḥṣĕṣĕrîm/maḥṣĕrîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding (scribal variant)", "*ba-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - with the trumpets", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the God", "*wə-ʿōvēd ʾĕdōm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Obed-Edom", "*wî-ḥiyyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jehiah", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*lā-ʾārôn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the ark" }, "variants": { "*ha-kōhănîm*": "the priests/the officiants", "*maḥṣĕṣĕrîm/maḥṣĕrîm*": "sounding trumpets/blowing trumpets (Kethib/Qere variant)", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets/metal horns", "*li-p̄nê*": "before/in front of", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/guards" } }
  • 1 Chr 15:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.27", "source": "וְדָוִ֞יד מְכֻרְבָּ֣ל ׀ בִּמְעִ֣יל בּ֗וּץ וְכָל־הַלְוִיִּם֙ הַנֹּשְׂאִ֣ים אֶת־הָאָר֔וֹן וְהַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים וּכְנַנְיָ֛ה הַשַּׂ֥ר הַמַּשָּׂ֖א הַמְשֹֽׁרְרִ֑ים וְעַל־דָּוִ֖יד אֵפ֥וֹד בָּֽד׃", "text": "*wə-dāwîd mĕkurbāl bi-mĕʿîl bûṣ wə-kol-ha-ləwiyyim ha-nōśĕʾîm ʾet-hā-ʾārôn wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm û-kĕnanyāh ha-śar ha-maśśāʾ ha-mĕšōrĕrîm wə-ʿal-dāwîd ʾēp̄ôd bād*", "grammar": { "*wə-dāwîd*": "conjunction + proper name - and David", "*mĕkurbāl*": "pual participle masculine singular - clothed", "*bi-mĕʿîl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with a robe of", "*bûṣ*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article + proper noun plural - the Levites", "*ha-nōśĕʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones carrying", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ark", "*wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "conjunction + definite article + poel participle masculine plural - and the singers", "*û-kĕnanyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Chenaniah", "*ha-śar*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chief", "*ha-maśśāʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the carrying/song", "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "definite article + poel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*dāwîd*": "proper name - David", "*ʾēp̄ôd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod", "*bād*": "masculine singular noun - linen" }, "variants": { "*mĕkurbāl*": "clothed/dressed/wrapped", "*mĕʿîl*": "robe/cloak/mantle", "*bûṣ*": "fine linen/white linen", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (tribal name)", "*ha-nōśĕʾîm*": "the carriers/the bearers", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "the ark/the chest/the box", "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "the singers/the musicians", "*kĕnanyāh*": "Chenaniah (personal name)", "*ha-śar*": "the chief/the leader/the director", "*ha-maśśāʾ*": "the carrying/the burden/the song/the lifting (possible dual meaning)", "*ʾēp̄ôd*": "ephod (priestly garment)", "*bād*": "linen/fine cloth" } }
  • 1 Chr 16:4-7 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.4", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֨י אֲר֧וֹן יְהוָ֛ה מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם מְשָׁרְתִ֑ים וּלְהַזְכִּיר֙ וּלְהוֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And he *nātan* [appointed] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *YHWH* [the LORD] from-*halĕwiyyîm* [the Levites] *mĕšārĕtîm* [ministers]; and for *zākar* [commemorating] and for *yādâ* [giving thanks] and for *hālal* [praising] to *YHWH* [the LORD] *ʾĕlōhê* [God of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*wǎy-* (prefix)": "consecutive waw - and then/so", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he gave/appointed/placed", "*zākar*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to remember/commemorate/invoke", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise/celebrate/boast", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - ministers/servers/attendants", "*halĕwiyyîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state - God of", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to/for", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*min-* (prefix)": "preposition - from/out of" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/appoint/put", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "ministers/servers/attendants", "*zākar*": "remember/commemorate/mention", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "praise/celebrate/boast" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.5", "source": "אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָהוּ֩ וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם וֽ͏ִיעִיאֵ֗ל בִּכְלֵ֤י נְבָלִים֙ וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת וְאָסָ֖ף בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*ʾāsāp* [Asaph] *hārōʾš* [the chief] and *mišnēhû* [his second] *zĕkaryâ* [Zechariah]; *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] and *šĕmîrāmôt* [Shemiramoth] and *yĕḥîʾēl* [Jehiel] and *mattityâ* [Mattithiah] and *ʾĕlîʾāb* [Eliab] and *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] and *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] with *kĕlê nĕbālîm* [instruments of harps] and with *kinnôrôt* [lyres], and *ʾāsāp* [Asaph] with *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] *mašmîaʿ* [sounding].", "grammar": { "*hārōʾš*": "definite article + singular noun - the chief/head", "*mišnēhû*": "singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his second/deputy", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural of *kĕlî* - instruments of/vessels of", "*nĕbālîm*": "plural noun - harps/psalteries", "*kinnôrôt*": "plural noun - lyres/harps", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*mašmîaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - sounding/causing to hear", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/copy", "*kĕlî*": "vessel/instrument/article", "*nēbel*": "harp/psaltery/jar", "*kinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*mašmîaʿ*": "sounding/making heard/announcing" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.6", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֖ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת תָּמִ֔יד לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *yaḥăzîʾēl* [Jahaziel] *hakkōhănîm* [the priests] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] *tāmîd* [continually] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *bĕrît*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* [covenant-the God].", "grammar": { "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the priests", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly/perpetually", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "construct state - covenant of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.7", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אָ֣ז נָתַ֤ן דָּוִיד֙ בָּרֹ֔אשׁ לְהֹד֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה בְּיַד־אָסָ֖ף וְאֶחָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "In *yôm* [day] *hahûʾ* [that] *ʾāz* [then] *nātan* [gave/committed] *dāwîd* [David] *bārōʾš* [at the first/beginning] for *yādâ* [giving thanks] to *YHWH* [the LORD] by *yad*-*ʾāsāp* [hand of-Asaph] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers].", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/committed/appointed", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks/praise", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "*yôm*": "singular noun - day", "*bārōʾš*": "preposition + definite article + singular noun - at the first/beginning/chief", "*yad*": "construct state - hand of", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in/on", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/commit/appoint", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*rōʾš*": "head/beginning/first", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time" } }
  • 1 Chr 16:37 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.37", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲזָב־שָׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה לְאָסָ֖ף וּלְאֶחָ֑יו לְשָׁרֵ֞ת לִפְנֵ֧י הָאָר֛וֹן תָּמִ֖יד לִדְבַר־י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And he *ʿāzab* [left] there before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *bĕrît*-*YHWH* [covenant-the LORD] *lĕʾāsāp* [for Asaph] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers], to *šārat* [minister] before *hāʾārôn* [the ark] *tāmîd* [continually] for *dĕbar*-*yôm* [matter of day] in its *yôm* [day].", "grammar": { "*wǎy-* (prefix)": "consecutive waw - and then/so", "*ʿāzab*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he left/abandoned", "*šārat*": "piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "construct state - covenant of", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*hāʾārôn*": "definite article + singular noun - the ark", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually", "*dĕbar*": "construct state - matter of/thing of", "*yôm*": "singular noun - day", "*bĕyômô*": "preposition + singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in its day", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to" }, "variants": { "*ʿāzab*": "leave/forsake/abandon", "*šārat*": "minister/serve/attend", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*tāmîd*": "continually/perpetually/regularly", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*yôm*": "day/time/period" } }
  • 1 Chr 16:42 : 42 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.42", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶם֩ הֵימָ֨ן וִֽידוּת֜וּן חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת וּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַשְׁמִיעִ֔ים וּכְלֵ֖י שִׁ֣יר הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבְנֵ֥י יְדוּת֖וּן לַשָּֽׁעַר׃", "text": "And with them *hêmān* [Heman] and *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] and *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] for *šāmaʿ* [those making heard], and *kĕlê* [instruments of] *šîr* [song of] *hāʾĕlōhîm* [the God]; and *bĕnê* [sons of] *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] for *šaʿar* [the gate].", "grammar": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*šāmaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - those making heard/sounding", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural - instruments of/vessels of", "*šîr*": "construct state - song of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕnê*": "plural construct - sons of", "*šaʿar*": "singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʿimmāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for", "*lǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/sound", "*kĕlî*": "instrument/vessel/utensil", "*šîr*": "song/music", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/door" } }
  • 1 Chr 23:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.5", "source": "וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִ֖ים שֹׁעֲרִ֑ים וְאַרְבַּ֤עַת אֲלָפִים֙ מְהַֽלְלִ֣ים לַיהוָ֔ה בַּכֵּלִ֕ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתִי לְהַלֵּֽל׃", "text": "And-four *ʾălāp̄îm* *šōʿărîm* and-four *ʾălāp̄îm* *məhaləlîm* to-*YHWH* with-the-*kēlîm* which *ʿāśîṯî* for-*halēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*məhaləlîm*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural - praising", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix preposition - to Yahweh", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the instruments", "*ʿāśîṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I made", "*halēl*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to praise" }, "variants": { "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers, doorkeepers, porters", "*kēlîm*": "instruments, utensils, vessels, tools" } }
  • 1 Chr 25:1-7 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.1", "source": "וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל דָּוִיד֩ וְשָׂרֵ֨י הַצָּבָ֜א לַעֲבֹדָ֗ה לִבְנֵ֤י אָסָף֙ וְהֵימָ֣ן וִֽידוּת֔וּן הַֽנִּבְּאִ֛ים בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם וַֽיְהִי֙ מִסְפָּרָ֔ם אַנְשֵׁ֥י מְלָאכָ֖ה לַעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaḇdēl* *Dāwid* *wəśārê* the *haṣṣāḇā* for *laʿăḇōdâ* for *liḇnê* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wəHêmān* and *wîdûṯûn* the *hannibəʾîm* with *bəḵinnōrôṯ* with *binḇālîm* and with *ûḇimṣilətāyim* and *wayəhî* *mispārām* *ʾanšê* *məlāḵâ* for *laʿăḇōḏāṯām*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he separated/set apart", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*wəśārê*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and chiefs/captains of", "*haṣṣāḇā*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the army/host", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular - for service/work", "*liḇnê*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wəHêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman", "*wîdûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*hannibəʾîm*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the prophesying ones", "*bəḵinnōrôṯ*": "preposition bet + noun feminine plural - with harps/lyres", "*binḇālîm*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural - with psalteries/lutes", "*ûḇimṣilətāyim*": "waw conjunction + preposition bet + noun feminine dual - and with cymbals", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*məlāḵâ*": "noun feminine singular - work/business/craft", "*laʿăḇōḏāṯām*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - for their service" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "separated/set apart/divided/distinguished", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "service/work/worship/ministry", "*hannibəʾîm*": "the ones prophesying/those who prophesied/the prophets", "*məlāḵâ*": "work/business/craft/service" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.2", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י אָסָ֗ף זַכּ֧וּר וְיוֹסֵ֛ף וּנְתַנְיָ֥ה וַאֲשַׂרְאֵ֖לָה בְּנֵ֣י אָסָ֑ף עַ֚ל יַד־אָסָ֔ף הַנִבָּ֖א עַל־יְדֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "For *liḇnê* *ʾĀsāp̄*: *Zakkûr* and *wəYôsēp̄* and *ûNəṯanyâ* and *waʾĂśarʾēlâ*, *bənê* *ʾĀsāp̄*, under *ʿal* *yad*-*ʾĀsāp̄*, the *hannibâ* under *ʿal*-*yədê* the *hammelek*", "grammar": { "*liḇnê*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun, masculine - Zaccur", "*wəYôsēp̄*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Joseph", "*ûNəṯanyâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Nethaniah", "*waʾĂśarʾēlâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Asarelah", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by/according to", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hannibâ*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the prophesying one", "*yədê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*ʿal yad*": "under the direction of/by the hand of/under the guidance of", "*hannibâ*": "the one prophesying/the prophet", "*ʿal-yədê*": "under the authority of/by the hands of/according to the direction of" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.3", "source": "לִידוּת֑וּן בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֡וּן גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ וּצְרִ֡י וִֽ֠ישַׁעְיָהוּ חֲשַׁבְיָ֨הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ שִׁשָּׁ֗ה עַל֩ יְדֵ֨י אֲבִיהֶ֤ם יְדוּתוּן֙ בַּכִּנּ֔וֹר הַנִּבָּ֕א עַל־הֹד֥וֹת וְהַלֵּ֖ל לַיהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "For *lîḏûṯûn*: *bənê* *yəḏûṯûn* *Gəḏalyāhû* and *ûṢərî* and *wîšaʿyāhû* *Ḥăšaḇyāhû* and *ûMattityāhû*, *šiššâ*, under *ʿal* *yəḏê* their father *ʾăḇîhem* *Yəḏûṯûn* with the *bakkinnôr*, the *hannibâ* for *ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ* and *wəhallēl* to *laYHWH*", "grammar": { "*lîḏûṯûn*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - for Jeduthun", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yəḏûṯûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Jeduthun", "*Gəḏalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Gedaliah", "*ûṢərî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Zeri", "*wîšaʿyāhû*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeshaiah", "*Ḥăšaḇyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hashabiah", "*ûMattityāhû*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Mattithiah", "*šiššâ*": "number feminine - six", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by", "*yəḏê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their father", "*bakkinnôr*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun masculine singular - with the harp/lyre", "*hannibâ*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the prophesying one", "*ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - for giving thanks", "*wəhallēl*": "waw conjunction + Piel infinitive construct - and praising", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH" }, "variants": { "*hannibâ*": "the one prophesying/the prophet", "*ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ*": "for giving thanks/for thanksgiving", "*wəhallēl*": "and praising/and to praise" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.4", "source": "לְהֵימָ֑ן בְּנֵ֣י הֵימָ֡ן בֻּקִּיָּ֡הוּ מַתַּנְיָ֡הוּ עֻ֠זִּיאֵל שְׁבוּאֵ֨ל וִֽירִימ֜וֹת חֲנַנְיָ֣ה חֲנָ֗נִי אֱלִיאָ֤תָה גִדַּ֙לְתִּי֙ וְרֹמַ֣מְתִּי עֶ֔זֶר יָשְׁבְּקָ֣שָׁה מַלּ֔וֹתִי הוֹתִ֖יר מַחֲזִיאֽוֹת׃", "text": "For *ləhêmān*: *bənê* *hêmān* *Buqqiyyāhû* *Mattanyāhû* *ʿUzzîʾēl* *Šəḇûʾēl* and *wîrîmôṯ* *Ḥănanyâ* *Ḥănānî* *ʾĔlîʾāṯâ* *Giddaltî* and *wərōmamtî* *ʿezer* *Yāšbəqāšâ* *Mallôṯî* *Hôṯîr* *Maḥăzîʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*ləhêmān*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - for Heman", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine - Heman", "*Buqqiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Bukkiah", "*Mattanyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Mattaniah", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Uzziel", "*Šəḇûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Shebuel", "*wîrîmôṯ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jerimoth", "*Ḥănanyâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Hananiah", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*ʾĔlîʾāṯâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Eliathah", "*Giddaltî*": "proper noun, masculine - Giddalti", "*wərōmamtî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Romamti", "*ʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine - Ezer", "*Yāšbəqāšâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joshbekashah", "*Mallôṯî*": "proper noun, masculine - Mallothi", "*Hôṯîr*": "proper noun, masculine - Hothir", "*Maḥăzîʾôṯ*": "proper noun, masculine - Mahazioth" }, "variants": {} } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.5", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֨לֶּה בָנִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן חֹזֵ֥ה הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לְהָרִ֣ים קָ֑רֶן וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן בָּנִ֛ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר וּבָנ֥וֹת שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "All *kol*-*ʾēlleh* *ḇānîm* to *ləhêmān* *ḥōzêh* the *hammelek* in *bəḏiḇrê* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* to *ləhārîm* *qāren*; and *wayyittēn* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* to *ləhêmān* *bānîm* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* and *ûḇānôṯ* *šālôš*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ḇānîm*": "noun masculine plural - sons", "*ləhêmān*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - to/for Heman", "*ḥōzêh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - seer of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*bəḏiḇrê*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural construct - in words/matters of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*ləhārîm*": "preposition lamed + Hiphil infinitive construct - to lift up/exalt", "*qāren*": "noun feminine singular - horn", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*bānîm*": "noun masculine plural - sons", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine - ten", "*ûḇānôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and daughters", "*šālôš*": "number feminine - three" }, "variants": { "*ḥōzêh*": "seer/prophet/vision-receiver", "*bəḏiḇrê*": "in the matters of/in the words of/according to the commands of", "*ləhārîm qāren*": "to lift up horn/to increase power/to exalt the position" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.6", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה עַל־יְדֵי֩ אֲבִיהֶ֨ם בַּשִּׁ֜יר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ נְבָלִ֣ים וְכִנֹּר֔וֹת לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים עַ֚ל יְדֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ס אָסָ֥ף וִידוּת֖וּן וְהֵימָֽן׃", "text": "All *kol*-*ʾēlleh* under *ʿal*-*yəḏê* their father *ʾăḇîhem* in the *baššîr* house of *bêṯ* *YHWH*, with *bimṣiltayim* *nəḇālîm* and *wəḵinnōrôṯ*, for *laʿăḇōḏaṯ* house of *bêṯ* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* under *ʿal* *yəḏê* the *hammelek* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wîḏûṯûn* and *wəhêmān*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by", "*yəḏê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their father", "*baššîr*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the song", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*bimṣiltayim*": "preposition bet + noun feminine dual - with cymbals", "*nəḇālîm*": "noun masculine plural - psalteries/lutes", "*wəḵinnōrôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and harps/lyres", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct - for service of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wîḏûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*wəhêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "under the direction of/by the hands of/under the authority of", "*baššîr*": "in the singing/in the music", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "for the service of/for the ministry of/for the worship of" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י מִסְפָּרָם֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם מְלֻמְּדֵי־שִׁ֖יר לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הַ֨מֵּבִ֔ין מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים וּשְׁמוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *mispārām* with *ʿim*-their brothers *ʾăḥêhem*, *məlummədê*-*šîr* to *laYHWH*, all *kol*-the *hammēḇîn* two hundred *māʾṯayim* eighty *šəmōnîm* and eight *ûšəmōnâ*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their brothers", "*məlummədê*": "Pual participle masculine plural construct - trained/instructed of", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular - song", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*hammēḇîn*": "definite article + Hiphil participle masculine singular - the skilled/understanding one", "*māʾṯayim*": "number feminine dual - two hundred", "*šəmōnîm*": "number common - eighty", "*ûšəmōnâ*": "waw conjunction + number feminine - and eight" }, "variants": { "*məlummədê*-*šîr*": "trained in song/instructed in music/skilled in singing", "*hammēḇîn*": "the skilled one/the understanding one/the expert" } }
  • 2 Chr 29:25-26 : 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.25", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ בִּנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת בְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֛יד וְגָ֥ד חֹזֵֽה־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְנָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כִּ֧י בְיַד־יְהוָ֛ה הַמִּצְוָ֖ה בְּיַד־נְבִיאָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* *ʾēt*-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *bêt* *YHWH* with-*mĕṣiltayim* with-*nēbel* and-with-*kinnôr*, by-*miṣwâ* *dāwid* and-*gād* *ḥōzeh*-the-*melek* and-*nātān* the-*nābîʾ*; for by-*yād*-*YHWH* the-*miṣwâ* by-*yād*-*nābîʾ*-his.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he stationed'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "noun feminine dual - 'cymbals'", "*nēbel*": "noun masculine plural - 'harps/lutes'", "*kinnôr*": "noun masculine plural - 'lyres'", "*miṣwâ*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'commandment of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*gād*": "proper noun - 'Gad'", "*ḥōzeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'seer of'", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*nātān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*nābîʾ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the prophet'", "*yād*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'hand of'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stationed, set up, appointed", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals", "*nēbel*": "harps, lutes, string instruments", "*kinnôr*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment, order, instruction", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer, visionary", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet" } } 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* the-*lĕwiyyîm* with-*kĕlî* *dāwid*, and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they stood'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "noun feminine plural - 'trumpets'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood, stood ready, took their position", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, vessels, implements", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpets" } }
  • 2 Chr 35:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.15", "source": "וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים בְּנֵי־אָסָ֜ף עַל־מַעֲמָדָ֗ם כְּמִצְוַ֤ת דָּוִיד֙ וְאָסָ֞ף וְהֵימָ֤ן וִֽידֻתוּן֙ חוֹזֵ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר אֵ֣ין לָהֶ֗ם לָסוּר֙ מֵעַ֣ל עֲבֹֽדָתָ֔ם כִּֽי־אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵכִ֥ינוּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *šôrēr* *bĕnê-ʾĀsāp* upon their *maʿămād* according to *miṣwat* *Dāwid* and *ʾĀsāp* and *Hêmān* and *Yĕdûtûn* *ḥōzeh* the *melek* and the *šōʿărîm* at *šaʿar* and *šaʿar* not for them to *sûr* from *ʿăbōdâ* their because their *ʾaḥ* the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for them.", "grammar": { "*šôrēr*": "polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*bĕnê-ʾĀsāp*": "construct phrase - sons of Asaph", "*maʿămād*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/post", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asaph", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*Yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeduthun", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - seer of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition - at gate", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction and preposition - and gate", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside/depart", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/duty", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their brothers", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready" }, "variants": { "*šôrēr*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*maʿămād*": "position/post/station/duty", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sûr*": "turn aside/depart/leave", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "service/duty/work/ministry" } }
  • Neh 12:24-26 : 24 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.24", "source": "וְרָאשֵׁי הַלְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָה שֵׁרֵבְיָה וְיֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־קַדְמִיאֵל וַאֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְהַלֵּל לְהוֹדוֹת בְּמִצְוַת דָּוִיד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִים מִשְׁמָר לְעֻמַּת מִשְׁמָר", "text": "And *rāʾshê* the *ləwiyyîm*: *Ḥăshabyāh*, *Shērēbyāh*, and *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Qadmîʾēl*, *waʾăḥêhem* *lənegdām*, to *ləhallēl* to *ləhôdôt* according to the *miṣwat* of *Dāwîd* *ʾîsh*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*, *mishmār* *ləʿummat* *mishmār*", "grammar": { "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*Ḥăshabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shērēbyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*ləhôdôt*": "preposition + verb, Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the God/divine being", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + noun - opposite/corresponding to", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "and their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to sing praises", "*ləhôdôt*": "to give thanks/to offer thanksgiving", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction", "*ʾîsh-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine representative/prophet", "*mishmār ləʿummat mishmār*": "watch opposite watch/duty roster/service alternating with service" } } 25 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.25", "source": "מַתַּנְיָה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָה עֹבַדְיָה מְשֻׁלָּם טַלְמוֹן עַקּוּב שֹׁמְרִים שׁוֹעֲרִים מִשְׁמָר בַּאֲסֻפֵּי הַשְּׁעָרִים", "text": "*Mattanyāh* and *Baqbuqyāh*, *ʿŌbadyāh*, *Məshullām*, *Ṭalmôn*, *ʿAqqûb* *shōmərîm* *shôʿărîm* *mishmār* at the *ʾăsuppê* *hashəʿārîm*", "grammar": { "*Mattanyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Baqbuqyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿŌbadyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Məshullām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Ṭalmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʿAqqûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*shōmərîm*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - keeping/guarding", "*shôʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/guard duty", "*ʾăsuppê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - thresholds/storehouses of", "*hashəʿārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the gates" }, "variants": { "*shōmərîm*": "keeping/guarding/watching", "*shôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*mishmār*": "watch/guard duty/service", "*ʾăsuppê*": "thresholds/storehouses/gatehouses" } } 26 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.26", "source": "אֵלֶּה בִּימֵי יוֹיָקִים בֶּן־יֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־יוֹצָדָק וּבִימֵי נְחֶמְיָה הַפֶּחָה וְעֶזְרָא הַכֹּהֵן הַסּוֹפֵר", "text": "*ʾēlleh* in the days of *Yôyāqîm* son of *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Yôṣādāq*, and in the days of *Nəḥemyāh* the *peḥāh* and *ʿEzrāʾ* the *kōhēn* the *sôpēr*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*Yôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yôṣādāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Nəḥemyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*peḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular - governor", "*ʿEzrāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*sôpēr*": "noun, masculine singular - scribe" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlleh*": "these/those/the aforementioned", "*peḥāh*": "governor/administrator", "*sôpēr*": "scribe/secretary/learned man" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Ezra 3:11-12
    2 verses
    81%

    11{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.11", "source": "וֽ͏ַ֠יַּעֲנוּ בְּהַלֵּ֨ל וּבְהוֹדֹ֤ת לַֽיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֥ם חַסְדּ֖וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכָל־הָעָ֡ם הֵרִיעוּ֩ תְרוּעָ֨ה גְדוֹלָ֤ה בְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה עַ֖ל הוּסַ֥ד בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayya'ănû* in *bəhallēl* and in *bəhôdōt* to *YHWH* for *kî ṭôb*, for *kî-lə'ôlām ḥasdô* upon *yiśrā'ēl*; and all the *'ām* *hērî'û* *tərû'āh gədôlāh* in *bəhallēl* to *YHWH*, for *'al hûsad bêt-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ănû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they answered/responded", "*bəhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - in praising", "*bəhôdōt*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - in giving thanks", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*kî ṭôb*": "conjunction with adjective - for [he is] good", "*kî-lə'ôlām ḥasdô*": "conjunction with prepositional phrase and noun with suffix - for to eternity [is] his steadfast love", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - people", "*hērî'û*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they shouted", "*tərû'āh gədôlāh*": "noun with adjective - great shout", "*bəhallēl*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - in praising", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*'al hûsad*": "preposition with pual infinitive construct - because of the founding", "*bêt-YHWH*": "construct chain - house of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ănû*": "answered/responded/sang antiphonally", "*bəhallēl*": "in praising/celebrating/glorifying", "*bəhôdōt*": "in giving thanks/confessing/acknowledging", "*ḥasdô*": "his steadfast love/loyalty/covenant faithfulness", "*hērî'û*": "shouted/made noise/sounded an alarm", "*tərû'āh*": "shout/acclamation/blast", "*hûsad*": "foundation/establishing/founding" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.12", "source": "וְרַבִּ֡ים מֵהַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּים֩ וְרָאשֵׁ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת הַזְּקֵנִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר רָא֜וּ אֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הָֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ בְּיָסְד֔וֹ זֶ֤ה הַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם בֹּכִ֖ים בְּק֣וֹל גָּד֑וֹל וְרַבִּ֛ים בִּתְרוּעָ֥ה בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהָרִ֥ים קֽוֹל׃", "text": "And *rabbîm* from the *kōhănîm* and the *ləwiyyîm* and *rā'šê hā'ābôt* the *zəqēnîm*, who *'ăšer rā'û* *'et-habbayit hārī'šôn* in *bəyāsədô*, this *zeh habbayit* in *bə'ênêhem*, *bōkîm* with *qôl gādôl*; and *rabbîm* with *bitrû'āh bəśimḥāh* to *ləhārîm qôl*.", "grammar": { "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*rā'šê hā'ābôt*": "construct chain - heads of the fathers", "*zəqēnîm*": "definite adjective, masculine plural - elderly", "*'ăšer rā'û*": "relative pronoun with qal perfect, 3rd plural - who saw", "*'et-habbayit*": "direct object marker with definite noun - the house", "*hārī'šôn*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*bəyāsədô*": "preposition with infinitive construct and 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its founding", "*zeh habbayit*": "demonstrative with definite noun - this house", "*bə'ênêhem*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their eyes", "*bōkîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - weeping", "*qôl gādôl*": "noun with adjective - loud voice", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*bitrû'āh*": "preposition with noun - with shouting", "*bəśimḥāh*": "preposition with noun - with joy", "*ləhārîm qôl*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct and noun - to raise voice" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê hā'ābôt*": "heads of fathers/patriarchal leaders/family chiefs", "*zəqēnîm*": "elderly/aged/elders", "*hārī'šôn*": "first/former/previous", "*bōkîm*": "weeping/crying/lamenting", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/delight" } }

  • 81%

    12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.5.12", "source": "וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם הַמְשֹׁרֲרִ֣ים לְכֻלָּ֡ם לְאָסָ֡ף לְהֵימָ֣ן לִֽ֠ידֻתוּן וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֨ם וְלַאֲחֵיהֶ֜ם מְלֻבָּשִׁ֣ים בּ֗וּץ בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ וּבִנְבָלִ֣ים וְכִנֹּר֔וֹת עֹמְדִ֖ים מִזְרָ֣ח לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעִמָּהֶ֤ם כֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לְמֵאָ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֔ים מַחְצְרִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-the-*ləwîyyim* the-*məšōrărîm* to-all-of-them to-*ʾāsāp̄* to-*hêmān* to-*yəḏûṯûn* and-to-*bənêhem* and-to-*ʾăḥêhem* *məlubbāšîm* *bûṣ* with-*məṣiltayim* and-with-*nəḇālîm* and-*ḵinnōrôṯ* *ʿōməḏîm* east to-the-*mizbēaḥ* and-with-them *kōhănîm* to-hundred and-twenty *maḥṣərîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôṯ*׃", "grammar": { "*ləwîyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*məšōrărîm*": "polel participle, masculine plural - singers", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper noun - Asaph", "*hêmān*": "proper noun - Heman", "*yəḏûṯûn*": "proper noun - Jeduthun", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*məlubbāšîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - clothed", "*bûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - fine linen", "*məṣiltayim*": "noun, feminine dual - cymbals", "*nəḇālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - harps/lyres", "*ḵinnōrôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - harps/lyres", "*ʿōməḏîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - standing", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*maḥṣərîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - trumpeting", "*ḥăṣōṣərôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets" }, "variants": { "*məšōrărîm*": "singers/musicians/chanters", "*bənêhem*": "their sons/their children", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives/their kinsmen", "*məlubbāšîm*": "clothed/dressed/attired", "*bûṣ*": "fine linen/white linen/byssus", "*məṣiltayim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*nəḇālîm*": "harps/lyres/string instruments", "*ḵinnōrôṯ*": "harps/lyres/string instruments", "*ʿōməḏîm*": "standing/positioned/stationed", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*maḥṣərîm*": "trumpeting/blowing trumpets/sounding" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.5.13", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כְ֠אֶחָד לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ קוֹל־אֶחָ֗ד לְהַלֵּ֣ל וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ לַיהוָה֒ וּכְהָרִ֣ים ק֠וֹל בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם וּבִכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֗יר וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל לַיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְהַבַּ֛יִת מָלֵ֥א עָנָ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* as-*ʾeḥāḏ* to-the-*məḥaṣṣərîm* and-to-the-*məšōrărîm* to-*hašmîaʿ* *qôl*-*ʾeḥāḏ* to-*hallēl* and-to-*hōḏôṯ* to-*YHWH* and-as-*hārîm* *qôl* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôṯ* and-with-*məṣiltayim* and-with-*kəlê* the-*šîr* and-in-*hallēl* to-*YHWH* because *ṭôḇ* because to-*ʿôlām* *ḥasdô* and-the-*bayiṯ* *mālēʾ* *ʿānān* *bêṯ* *YHWH*׃", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "number, masculine singular - one/together", "*məḥaṣṣərîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - trumpeters", "*məšōrărîm*": "polel participle, masculine plural - singers", "*hašmîaʿ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to sound/make heard", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "number, masculine singular - one/unified", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*hōḏôṯ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*hārîm*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to lift up/raise", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/sound", "*ḥăṣōṣərôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*məṣiltayim*": "noun, feminine dual - cymbals", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - instruments of", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular - song/music", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*ḥasdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house/temple", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was filled", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "it was/it happened/it came to pass", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "one/united/together", "*məḥaṣṣərîm*": "trumpeters/those sounding trumpets", "*məšōrărîm*": "singers/musicians/chanters", "*hašmîaʿ*": "to sound/to make heard/to cause to hear", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to celebrate/to glorify", "*hōḏôṯ*": "to give thanks/to confess/to acknowledge", "*hārîm*": "to lift up/to raise/to elevate", "*kəlê*": "instruments/vessels/articles", "*šîr*": "song/music/singing", "*ṭôḇ*": "good/pleasant/favorable", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*ḥasdô*": "his lovingkindness/his mercy/his covenant faithfulness", "*mālēʾ*": "was filled/was full/became filled", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/vapor/smoke" } }

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    25{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.25", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ בִּנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת בְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֛יד וְגָ֥ד חֹזֵֽה־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְנָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כִּ֧י בְיַד־יְהוָ֛ה הַמִּצְוָ֖ה בְּיַד־נְבִיאָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* *ʾēt*-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *bêt* *YHWH* with-*mĕṣiltayim* with-*nēbel* and-with-*kinnôr*, by-*miṣwâ* *dāwid* and-*gād* *ḥōzeh*-the-*melek* and-*nātān* the-*nābîʾ*; for by-*yād*-*YHWH* the-*miṣwâ* by-*yād*-*nābîʾ*-his.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he stationed'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "noun feminine dual - 'cymbals'", "*nēbel*": "noun masculine plural - 'harps/lutes'", "*kinnôr*": "noun masculine plural - 'lyres'", "*miṣwâ*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'commandment of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*gād*": "proper noun - 'Gad'", "*ḥōzeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'seer of'", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*nātān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*nābîʾ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the prophet'", "*yād*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'hand of'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stationed, set up, appointed", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals", "*nēbel*": "harps, lutes, string instruments", "*kinnôr*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment, order, instruction", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer, visionary", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet" } }

    26{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* the-*lĕwiyyîm* with-*kĕlî* *dāwid*, and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they stood'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "noun feminine plural - 'trumpets'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood, stood ready, took their position", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, vessels, implements", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpets" } }

    27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעֹלָ֖ה לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּבְעֵ֞ת הֵחֵ֣ל הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה הֵחֵ֤ל שִׁיר־יְהוָה֙ וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת וְעַ֨ל־יְדֵ֔י כְּלֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* *ḥizqiyyāhû* to-*ʿālâ* the-*ʿōlâ* to-the-*mizbēaḥ*; and-at-time *ḥālal* the-*ʿōlâ* *ḥālal* *šîr*-*YHWH* and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*, and-on-*yād* *kĕlî* *dāwid* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he said/commanded'", "*ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'", "*ʿālâ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to offer'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the altar'", "*ḥālal*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to begin'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'song of'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*yād*": "noun feminine dual construct - 'hands of'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded, ordered", "*ʿālâ*": "to offer up, to cause to ascend", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering", "*ḥālal*": "began, started", "*šîr*": "song, singing", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, implements" } }

    28{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.28", "source": "וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-the-*qāhāl* *šāḥâ*, and-the-*šîr* *šîr*, and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* *ḥāṣar*; the-all until *kālâ* the-*ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'", "*šāḥâ*": "Hishtaphel participle masculine plural - 'bowing down'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the song'", "*šîr*": "Polel participle masculine singular - 'singing'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*ḥāṣar*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'sounding'", "*kālâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'completion of'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community", "*šāḥâ*": "bowing down, prostrating, worshiping", "*šîr*": "singing, making music", "*ḥāṣar*": "sounding, trumpeting", "*kālâ*": "completion, end, finishing", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.6", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים עַל־מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣ם עֹמְדִ֗ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם בִּכְלֵי־שִׁ֤יר יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ לְהֹד֤וֹת לַיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ בְּהַלֵּ֥ל דָּוִ֖יד בְּיָדָ֑ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ מַחְצְרִ֣ים נֶגְדָּ֔ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹמְדִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*wə-* the *hakkōhănîm* *ʿal-* *mišmərôṯām* *ʿōməḏîm* *wə-* the *halwiyyim* with *biklê-* *šîr* *yəhwâ* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśâ* *dāwîḏ* the *hammelek* *ləhōḏôṯ* to *YHWH* *kî-* *ləʿôlām* *ḥasdô* with *bəhallēl* *dāwîḏ* *bəyāḏām* *wə-* the *hakkōhănîm* *maḥṣərîm* in front of *neḡdām* *wə-* *ḵāl-* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōməḏîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - 'at/in'", "*mišmərôṯām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their stations/posts'", "*ʿōməḏîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - 'standing'", "*halwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*biklê-*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - 'with instruments of'", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'song/music of'", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - 'YHWH/LORD'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'made'", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*ləhōḏôṯ*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to give thanks'", "*kî-*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*ləʿôlām*": "preposition with noun - 'forever/eternal'", "*ḥasdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his mercy/lovingkindness'", "*bəhallēl*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition ב (be) - 'with/in praising of'", "*bəyāḏām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'in their hands'", "*maḥṣərîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - 'sounding trumpets'", "*neḡdām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'opposite them/before them'", "*ḵāl-*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*ʿōməḏîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - 'standing'" }, "variants": { "*mišmərôṯām*": "their watches, their posts, their stations", "*ʿōməḏîm*": "standing, attending, serving", "*halwiyyim*": "Levites, members of tribe of Levi", "*šîr*": "song, music, melody", "*ʿāśâ*": "made, created, fashioned", "*ləhōḏôṯ*": "to give thanks, to praise, to acknowledge", "*ḥasdô*": "his lovingkindness, his mercy, his steadfast love", "*bəhallēl*": "in praising, when praising, with praise of", "*maḥṣərîm*": "sounding trumpets, blowing trumpets" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִיד֮ לְשָׂרֵ֣י הַלְוִיִּם֒ לְהַֽעֲמִ֗יד אֶת־אֲחֵיהֶם֙ הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים בִּכְלֵי־שִׁ֛יר נְבָלִ֥ים וְכִנֹּר֖וֹת וּמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִיעִ֥ים לְהָרִֽים־בְּק֖וֹל לְשִׂמְחָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer dāwîd lĕśārê ha-ləwiyyim lĕhaʿămîd ʾet-ʾăḥêhem ha-mĕšōrĕrîm bi-kĕlê-šîr nĕvālîm wĕ-kinnōrôt û-mĕṣiltāyim mašmîʿîm lĕhārîm-bĕqôl lĕśimḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāwîd*": "proper name - David", "*lĕśārê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - to the chiefs of", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article + proper noun plural - the Levites", "*lĕhaʿămîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to appoint", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "definite article + poel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*bi-kĕlê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - with instruments of", "*šîr*": "masculine singular noun - song", "*nĕvālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps", "*wĕ-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and lyres", "*û-mĕṣiltāyim*": "conjunction + feminine dual noun - and cymbals", "*mašmîʿîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding/making heard", "*lĕhārîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to raise", "*bĕqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with voice", "*lĕśimḥāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with joy" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*śārê*": "chiefs/officials/leaders", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (tribal name)", "*lĕhaʿămîd*": "to appoint/to station/to establish", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives/their colleagues", "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "the singers/the musicians", "*kĕlê*": "instruments/implements/tools", "*šîr*": "song/music", "*nĕvālîm*": "harps/string instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/string instruments", "*mĕṣiltāyim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*mašmîʿîm*": "sounding/making heard/resounding", "*lĕhārîm*": "to raise/to lift up/to elevate", "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/mirth" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.1", "source": "וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל דָּוִיד֩ וְשָׂרֵ֨י הַצָּבָ֜א לַעֲבֹדָ֗ה לִבְנֵ֤י אָסָף֙ וְהֵימָ֣ן וִֽידוּת֔וּן הַֽנִּבְּאִ֛ים בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם וַֽיְהִי֙ מִסְפָּרָ֔ם אַנְשֵׁ֥י מְלָאכָ֖ה לַעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaḇdēl* *Dāwid* *wəśārê* the *haṣṣāḇā* for *laʿăḇōdâ* for *liḇnê* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wəHêmān* and *wîdûṯûn* the *hannibəʾîm* with *bəḵinnōrôṯ* with *binḇālîm* and with *ûḇimṣilətāyim* and *wayəhî* *mispārām* *ʾanšê* *məlāḵâ* for *laʿăḇōḏāṯām*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he separated/set apart", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*wəśārê*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and chiefs/captains of", "*haṣṣāḇā*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the army/host", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular - for service/work", "*liḇnê*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wəHêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman", "*wîdûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*hannibəʾîm*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the prophesying ones", "*bəḵinnōrôṯ*": "preposition bet + noun feminine plural - with harps/lyres", "*binḇālîm*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural - with psalteries/lutes", "*ûḇimṣilətāyim*": "waw conjunction + preposition bet + noun feminine dual - and with cymbals", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*məlāḵâ*": "noun feminine singular - work/business/craft", "*laʿăḇōḏāṯām*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - for their service" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "separated/set apart/divided/distinguished", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "service/work/worship/ministry", "*hannibəʾîm*": "the ones prophesying/those who prophesied/the prophets", "*məlāḵâ*": "work/business/craft/service" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.27", "source": "וּבַחֲנֻכַּ֞ת חוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּקְשׁ֤וּ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּם֙ מִכָּל־מְק֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם לַהֲבִיאָ֖ם לִֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשֹׂ֨ת חֲנֻכָּ֤ה וְשִׂמְחָה֙ וּבְתוֹד֣וֹת וּבְשִׁ֔יר מְצִלְתַּ֖יִם נְבָלִ֥ים וּבְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-* in *ḥănukkāt* *ḥômāt* *yərûšālayim* *biqqəšû* *ʾet*-the-*ləwiyyim* from-all-*məqômōtām* to-bring-them to-*yərûšālayim* to-do *ḥănukkāh* *wə-śimḥāh* *wə-* with *tôdôt* *wə-* with *šîr* *məṣiltayim* *nəbālîm* *wə-* with *kinnōrôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but/then", "*ḥănukkāt*": "construct state of feminine noun - dedication/consecration of", "*ḥômāt*": "construct state of feminine noun - wall of", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*biqqəšû*": "piel perfect 3rd person plural - they sought/sought out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ləwiyyim*": "masculine plural noun - Levites", "*məqômōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person plural suffix - their places", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥănukkāh*": "feminine noun - dedication/consecration", "*wə-śimḥāh*": "conjunction + feminine noun - and joy/gladness", "*tôdôt*": "feminine plural noun - thanksgivings/praise", "*šîr*": "masculine noun - song/singing", "*məṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps/lutes", "*kinnōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - lyres/harps" }, "variants": { "*ḥănukkāt*": "dedication/consecration/inauguration", "*biqqəšû*": "sought/searched for/requested", "*tôdôt*": "thanksgiving/praise/confession", "*məṣiltayim*": "cymbals/metal percussion instruments", "*nəbālîm*": "harps/lutes/string instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/harps/string instruments" } }

  • 1 Chr 16:4-7
    4 verses
    75%

    4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.4", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֨י אֲר֧וֹן יְהוָ֛ה מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם מְשָׁרְתִ֑ים וּלְהַזְכִּיר֙ וּלְהוֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And he *nātan* [appointed] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *YHWH* [the LORD] from-*halĕwiyyîm* [the Levites] *mĕšārĕtîm* [ministers]; and for *zākar* [commemorating] and for *yādâ* [giving thanks] and for *hālal* [praising] to *YHWH* [the LORD] *ʾĕlōhê* [God of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*wǎy-* (prefix)": "consecutive waw - and then/so", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he gave/appointed/placed", "*zākar*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to remember/commemorate/invoke", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise/celebrate/boast", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - ministers/servers/attendants", "*halĕwiyyîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state - God of", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to/for", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*min-* (prefix)": "preposition - from/out of" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/appoint/put", "*mĕšārĕtîm*": "ministers/servers/attendants", "*zākar*": "remember/commemorate/mention", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*hālal*": "praise/celebrate/boast" } }

    5{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.5", "source": "אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָהוּ֩ וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם וֽ͏ִיעִיאֵ֗ל בִּכְלֵ֤י נְבָלִים֙ וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת וְאָסָ֖ף בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*ʾāsāp* [Asaph] *hārōʾš* [the chief] and *mišnēhû* [his second] *zĕkaryâ* [Zechariah]; *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] and *šĕmîrāmôt* [Shemiramoth] and *yĕḥîʾēl* [Jehiel] and *mattityâ* [Mattithiah] and *ʾĕlîʾāb* [Eliab] and *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *ʿōbēd ʾĕdōm* [Obed-edom] and *yĕʿîʾēl* [Jeiel] with *kĕlê nĕbālîm* [instruments of harps] and with *kinnôrôt* [lyres], and *ʾāsāp* [Asaph] with *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] *mašmîaʿ* [sounding].", "grammar": { "*hārōʾš*": "definite article + singular noun - the chief/head", "*mišnēhû*": "singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his second/deputy", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural of *kĕlî* - instruments of/vessels of", "*nĕbālîm*": "plural noun - harps/psalteries", "*kinnôrôt*": "plural noun - lyres/harps", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*mašmîaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - sounding/causing to hear", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/copy", "*kĕlî*": "vessel/instrument/article", "*nēbel*": "harp/psaltery/jar", "*kinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*mašmîaʿ*": "sounding/making heard/announcing" } }

    6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.6", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֖ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת תָּמִ֔יד לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *bĕnāyāhû* [Benaiah] and *yaḥăzîʾēl* [Jahaziel] *hakkōhănîm* [the priests] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] *tāmîd* [continually] before *ʾărôn* [ark of] *bĕrît*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* [covenant-the God].", "grammar": { "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the priests", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/regularly/perpetually", "*ʾărôn*": "construct state - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "construct state - covenant of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - with/in/by", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before/in front of", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }

    7{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.7", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אָ֣ז נָתַ֤ן דָּוִיד֙ בָּרֹ֔אשׁ לְהֹד֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה בְּיַד־אָסָ֖ף וְאֶחָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "In *yôm* [day] *hahûʾ* [that] *ʾāz* [then] *nātan* [gave/committed] *dāwîd* [David] *bārōʾš* [at the first/beginning] for *yādâ* [giving thanks] to *YHWH* [the LORD] by *yad*-*ʾāsāp* [hand of-Asaph] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers].", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/committed/appointed", "*yādâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks/praise", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "*yôm*": "singular noun - day", "*bārōʾš*": "preposition + definite article + singular noun - at the first/beginning/chief", "*yad*": "construct state - hand of", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in/on", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/commit/appoint", "*yādâ*": "give thanks/praise/confess", "*rōʾš*": "head/beginning/first", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time" } }

  • 46{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.46", "source": "כִּֽי־בִימֵ֥י דָוִ֛יד וְאָסָ֖ף מִקֶּ֑דֶם *ראש **רָאשֵׁי֙ הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים וְשִׁיר־תְּהִלָּ֥ה וְהֹד֖וֹת לֵֽאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kî-bîmê dāwîd wə-ʾāsāp miqqedem rāʾšê ha-məšōrərîm wə-šîr-təhillâ wə-hōdôt lē-ʾlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kî-bîmê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for in days of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*wə-ʾāsāp*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Asaph", "*miqqedem*": "preposition + noun - from ancient times", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Poel - the singers", "*wə-šîr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and song of", "*təhillâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - praise", "*wə-hōdôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural - and thanksgivings", "*lē-ʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) - to God" }, "variants": { "*bîmê*": "in days of/during the time of", "*miqqedem*": "from ancient times/from of old/formerly", "*rāʾšê*": "chiefs/heads/leaders", "*ha-məšōrərîm*": "singers/musicians/choristers", "*šîr*": "song/singing", "*təhillâ*": "praise/song of praise", "*hōdôt*": "thanksgivings/songs of thanksgiving" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.28", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַעֲלִים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה בִּתְרוּעָה֙ וּבְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֔ר וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-kol-yiśrāʾēl maʿălîm ʾet-ʾărôn bĕrît-Yahweh bi-tĕrûʿāh û-vĕqôl šôp̄ār û-va-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt û-vi-mṣiltāyim mašmîʿîm bi-nĕvālîm wə-kinnōrôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*maʿălîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*bĕrît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*Yahweh*": "divine name", "*bi-tĕrûʿāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with shouting", "*û-vĕqôl*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and with sound of", "*šôp̄ār*": "masculine singular noun - ram's horn", "*û-va-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - and with the trumpets", "*û-vi-mṣiltāyim*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine dual noun - and with cymbals", "*mašmîʿîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding", "*bi-nĕvālîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with harps", "*wə-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and lyres" }, "variants": { "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel (national name)", "*maʿălîm*": "bringing up/elevating/raising", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*tĕrûʿāh*": "shouting/alarm/signal", "*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*šôp̄ār*": "ram's horn/trumpet", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets/metal horns", "*mṣiltāyim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*mašmîʿîm*": "sounding/making heard/resounding", "*nĕvālîm*": "harps/string instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/string instruments" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.6", "source": "מִיּ֤וֹם אֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י הֵחֵ֕לּוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת עֹל֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה וְהֵיכַ֥ל יְהוָ֖ה לֹ֥א יֻסָּֽד׃", "text": "From *miyyôm 'eḥād* to the *ḥōdeš* the *šəbî'î* *hēḥēllû* to *lə-ha'ălôt* *'ōlôt* to *YHWH*; and *hêkal YHWH* *lō' yussād*.", "grammar": { "*miyyôm*": "preposition with noun - from day", "*'eḥād*": "number - first/one", "*ḥōdeš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - month", "*šəbî'î*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - seventh", "*hēḥēllû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they began", "*lə-ha'ălôt*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up", "*'ōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*hêkal*": "construct noun, masculine singular - temple of", "*lō' yussād*": "negative particle with pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - not was founded/established" }, "variants": { "*hēḥēllû*": "began/started/commenced", "*hêkal*": "temple/palace/main sanctuary", "*yussād*": "was founded/was established/was laid" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.12", "source": "וְהָאֲנָשִׁים֩ עֹשִׂ֨ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֜ה בַּמְּלָאכָ֗ה וַעֲלֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ מֻ֠פְקָדִים יַ֣חַת וְעֹבַדְיָ֤הוּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י וּזְכַרְיָ֧ה וּמְשֻׁלָּ֛ם מִן־בְּנֵ֥י הַקְּהָתִ֖ים לְנַצֵּ֑חַ וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔ם כָּל־מֵבִ֖ין בִּכְלֵי־שִֽׁיר׃", "text": "And-the-*anashim* *osim* in-*emunah* in-the-*melakhah* and-upon-them *mufkadim* *Yachat* and-*Ovadyahu* the-*Leviyim* from-*bnei* *Merari* and-*Zekharyah* and-*Meshullam* from-*bnei* the-*Kehatim* to-*natzeach* and-the-*Leviyim* all-*mevin* in-*klei*-*shir*", "grammar": { "*anashim*": "plural of *ish* with definite article - the men", "*osim*": "Qal participle, mp - ones working/doing", "*emunah*": "noun with preposition - in faithfulness", "*melakhah*": "noun with definite article and preposition - in the work", "*mufkadim*": "Hophal participle, mp - ones appointed/overseers", "*Yachat*": "proper noun - Jahath", "*Ovadyahu*": "proper noun - Obadiah", "*Leviyim*": "plural noun with definite article - the Levites", "*bnei*": "construct plural of *ben* with preposition - from sons of", "*Merari*": "proper noun - Merari", "*Zekharyah*": "proper noun - Zechariah", "*Meshullam*": "proper noun - Meshullam", "*Kehatim*": "proper noun with definite article - the Kohathites", "*natzeach*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition - to oversee", "*mevin*": "Hiphil participle - skilled/understanding", "*klei*": "construct plural of *kli* with preposition - in instruments of", "*shir*": "noun - song/music" }, "variants": { "*emunah*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty", "*mufkadim*": "overseers/appointed ones/supervisors", "*natzeach*": "to oversee/to supervise/to direct", "*mevin*": "skilled in/knowledgeable about/expert in", "*klei*-*shir*": "musical instruments/instruments of music" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד לִכְנוֹס֙ אֶת־הַגֵּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד חֹֽצְבִ֗ים לַחְצוֹב֙ אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֔ית לִבְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to gather *ʾet*-*haggērîm* who in *ʾereṣ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and *wayyaʿămēd* *ḥōṣᵊbîm* to hew *ʾabnê* *gāzît* to build house of *hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said/commanded", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haggērîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/stationed", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - stonecutters/hewers", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*gāzît*": "noun, feminine singular - hewn stone/dressed stone", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God" }, "variants": { "*haggērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens/converts", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "appointed/stationed/set up", "*gāzît*": "hewn stone/quarried stone/dressed stone" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.8", "source": "וְדָוִ֣יד וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מְשַׂחֲקִ֛ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּכָל־עֹ֑ז וּבְשִׁירִ֤ים וּבְכִנֹּרוֹת֙ וּבִנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֖יִם וּבַחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-dāwîd* *wə-kol*-*yiśrāʾēl* *məśaḥăqîm* *li-pnê* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-kol*-*ʿōz* *û-bə-šîrîm* *û-bə-kinnōrôt* *û-bi-nbālîm* *û-bə-tuppîm* *û-bim-ṣiltayim* *û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-dāwîd*": "conjunction + proper noun - and David", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - playing/celebrating", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before/in front of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun construct - with all", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength/might", "*û-bə-šîrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with songs", "*û-bə-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with harps/lyres", "*û-bi-nbālîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with harps/lutes", "*û-bə-tuppîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with tambourines", "*û-bim-ṣiltayim*": "conjunction + preposition + dual noun - and with cymbals", "*û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with trumpets" }, "variants": { "*məśaḥăqîm*": "playing/celebrating/rejoicing/dancing", "*kinnōrôt*": "harps/lyres/stringed instruments", "*nbālîm*": "harps/lutes/string instruments", "*tuppîm*": "tambourines/timbrels/hand-drums" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.10", "source": "וַתִּכּ֖וֹן הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה וַיַּֽעַמְד֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים עַל־עָמְדָ֛ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֥ם עַל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם כְּמִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* the *ʿăbôdāh* and *ʿāmad* the *kōhănîm* upon their *ʿōmed* and the *lĕwiyyim* upon their *maḥlĕqôt* according to *miṣwat* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared/ready", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the service/work/ministry", "*ʿāmad*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - stood", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʿōmed*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/station/place", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their divisions/courses", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/ready/set up", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*ʿōmed*": "position/station/place/post", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/courses/assignments/groups" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.30", "source": "וַ֠יֹּאמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּדִבְרֵ֥י דָוִ֖יד וְאָסָ֣ף הַחֹזֶ֑ה וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙ עַד־לְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *Yəḥizqîyāhû* the-*melek* and-the-*śārîm* to-the-*Lĕwîyîm* to-*hallēl* to-*YHWH* in-*diḇrê* *Dāwîd* and-*ʾĀsāp* the-*ḥōzeh*; and-*yəhalĕlû* until-to-*śimḥāh* and-*yiqqədû* and-*yištaḥawû*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Yəḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes", "*Lĕwîyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with prefix ל - to the Levites", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to YHWH/the LORD", "*diḇrê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - words of/sayings of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun - Asaph", "*ḥōzeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the seer", "*yəhalĕlû*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they praised", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix prepositions - until joy", "*yiqqədû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they bowed", "*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/commanders", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to glorify", "*diḇrê*": "words/sayings/compositions", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/celebration", "*yiqqədû*": "they bowed/they bent down/they inclined", "*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Ezra.1.5", "source": "וַיָּק֜וּמוּ רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֗וֹת לִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְכֹ֨ל הֵעִ֤יר הָאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־רוּח֔וֹ לַעֲל֣וֹת לִבְנ֔וֹת אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "And *yāqûmû* *rāʾšê* the *ʾāḇōth* for *yǝhûdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* and the *kōhănîm* and the *lǝwiyyîm* for all *hēʿîr* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾeth*-*rûḥō* to *laʿălōth* to *liḇnōth* *ʾeth*-*bêth* *YHWH* which in *yǝrûšālaim*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive conjunction", "*yāqûmû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal with waw consecutive - arose/stood up", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāḇōth*": "masculine plural - fathers/ancestral houses", "*lə*": "preposition - for/belonging to", "*yǝhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*lǝwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*kōl*": "construct state - all of", "*hēʿîr*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - aroused/stirred up", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*rûḥō*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his spirit", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*laʿălōth*": "infinitive construct, qal - go up", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*liḇnōth*": "infinitive construct, qal - build", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*bêth*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*yǝrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾāḇōth*": "fathers/ancestral houses/patriarchal families", "*hēʿîr*": "stirred up/aroused/awakened", "*rûḥō*": "his spirit/his mind/his will", "*laʿălōth*": "to go up/to ascend" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.18", "source": "וַיָּשֶׂם֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע פְּקֻדֹּ֜ת בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בְּיַ֨ד הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָלַ֣ק דָּוִיד֮ עַל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָה֒ לְֽהַעֲל֞וֹת עֹל֣וֹת יְהוָ֗ה כַּכָּת֛וּב בְּתוֹרַ֥ת מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה וּבְשִׁ֑יר עַ֖ל יְדֵ֥י דָוִֽיד׃", "text": "*wə-yāśem* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *pəquddōṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH* by *yaḏ* the *kōhănîm* the *Ləwiyyîm* which *ḥālaq* *Dāwîḏ* over-*bêṯ* *YHWH* to *haʿălôṯ* *ʿōlôṯ* *YHWH* as the *kāṯûḇ* in *tôraṯ* *Mōšeh* with *śimḥāh* and with *šîr* according to *yəḏê* *Dāwîḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśem*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*pəquddōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - offices/charges", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ḥālaq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he divided/distributed", "*Dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*haʿălôṯ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to offer", "*ʿōlôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - burnt offerings of", "*kāṯûḇ*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - written", "*tôraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular - song", "*yəḏê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - hands of" }, "variants": { "*yāśem*": "appointed/placed/established", "*pəquddōṯ*": "offices/charges/oversight", "*ḥālaq*": "divided/distributed/arranged", "*haʿălôṯ*": "to offer/to bring up/to sacrifice", "*ʿōlôṯ*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*kāṯûḇ*": "written/inscribed/prescribed", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing" } }

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    11{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.11", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּרְאוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־רַ֥ב הַכֶּ֖סֶף בָּֽאָר֑וֹן וַיַּ֨עַל סֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙ וַיִּמְנ֔וּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wayəhî kirʾôṯām kî-raḇ hakkeseḇ bāʾārôn wayyaʿal sōpēr hammelek wəhakkōhēn haggāḏôl wayyāṣurû wayyimnû ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ hannimṣāʾ bêṯ-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*kirʾôṯām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - when their seeing", "*kî-raḇ*": "conjunction + adjective - that abundant", "*hakkeseḇ*": "definite article + noun - the money", "*bāʾārôn*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the chest", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and went up", "*sōpēr hammelek*": "construct + definite article + noun - scribe of the king", "*wəhakkōhēn haggāḏôl*": "conjunction + definite article + noun + definite article + adjective - and the priest the great", "*wayyāṣurû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they bound up", "*wayyimnû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they counted", "*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + Niphal participle - the being found" }, "variants": { "*sōpēr*": "scribe/secretary", "*wayyāṣurû*": "they bound up/they put in bags/they tied up" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.12", "source": "וְנָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֣סֶף הַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ן עַל־יד יְדֵי֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הפקדים הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים הָעֹשִׂ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wənāṯənû ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ haməṯukkān ʿal-yəḏê ʿōśê hamməlāḵâ hammupqāḏîm bêṯ YHWH wayyôṣîʾûhû ləḥārāšê hāʿēṣ wəlabbōnîm hāʿōśîm bêṯ YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wənāṯənû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3cp - and they gave", "*hakkeseḇ haməṯukkān*": "definite article + noun + definite article + Pual participle - the money the prepared", "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - upon hands of", "*ʿōśê hamməlāḵâ*": "Qal participle construct + definite article + noun - doers of the work", "*hammupqāḏîm*": "definite article + Hophal participle masculine plural - the ones appointed", "*bêṯ YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wayyôṣîʾûhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp + 3ms suffix - and they brought it out", "*ləḥārāšê hāʿēṣ*": "preposition + construct plural + definite article + noun - to craftsmen of the wood", "*wəlabbōnîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and to the builders", "*hāʿōśîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones working" }, "variants": { "*haməṯukkān*": "prepared/weighed/assessed", "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "into the hands of/to the control of", "*ḥārāšê hāʿēṣ*": "carpenters/woodworkers" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.24", "source": "וְרָאשֵׁי הַלְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָה שֵׁרֵבְיָה וְיֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־קַדְמִיאֵל וַאֲחֵיהֶם לְנֶגְדָּם לְהַלֵּל לְהוֹדוֹת בְּמִצְוַת דָּוִיד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִים מִשְׁמָר לְעֻמַּת מִשְׁמָר", "text": "And *rāʾshê* the *ləwiyyîm*: *Ḥăshabyāh*, *Shērēbyāh*, and *Yēshûaʿ* son of *Qadmîʾēl*, *waʾăḥêhem* *lənegdām*, to *ləhallēl* to *ləhôdôt* according to the *miṣwat* of *Dāwîd* *ʾîsh*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*, *mishmār* *ləʿummat* *mishmār*", "grammar": { "*rāʾshê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*Ḥăshabyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Shērēbyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yēshûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qadmîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their brothers", "*lənegdām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - opposite them/facing them", "*ləhallēl*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*ləhôdôt*": "preposition + verb, Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the God/divine being", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition + noun - opposite/corresponding to", "*mishmār*": "noun, masculine singular - watch/duty" }, "variants": { "*rāʾshê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*waʾăḥêhem*": "and their brothers/kinsmen/colleagues", "*ləhallēl*": "to praise/to sing praises", "*ləhôdôt*": "to give thanks/to offer thanksgiving", "*miṣwat*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction", "*ʾîsh-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine representative/prophet", "*mishmār ləʿummat mishmār*": "watch opposite watch/duty roster/service alternating with service" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.15", "source": "וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים בְּנֵי־אָסָ֜ף עַל־מַעֲמָדָ֗ם כְּמִצְוַ֤ת דָּוִיד֙ וְאָסָ֞ף וְהֵימָ֤ן וִֽידֻתוּן֙ חוֹזֵ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר אֵ֣ין לָהֶ֗ם לָסוּר֙ מֵעַ֣ל עֲבֹֽדָתָ֔ם כִּֽי־אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵכִ֥ינוּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *šôrēr* *bĕnê-ʾĀsāp* upon their *maʿămād* according to *miṣwat* *Dāwid* and *ʾĀsāp* and *Hêmān* and *Yĕdûtûn* *ḥōzeh* the *melek* and the *šōʿărîm* at *šaʿar* and *šaʿar* not for them to *sûr* from *ʿăbōdâ* their because their *ʾaḥ* the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for them.", "grammar": { "*šôrēr*": "polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*bĕnê-ʾĀsāp*": "construct phrase - sons of Asaph", "*maʿămād*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/post", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asaph", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*Yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeduthun", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - seer of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition - at gate", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction and preposition - and gate", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside/depart", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/duty", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their brothers", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready" }, "variants": { "*šôrēr*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*maʿămād*": "position/post/station/duty", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sûr*": "turn aside/depart/leave", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "service/duty/work/ministry" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.19", "source": "וְהַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים הֵימָ֥ן אָסָ֖ף וְאֵיתָ֑ן בִּמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם נְחֹ֖שֶׁת לְהַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃", "text": "*wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm hêmān ʾāsāp̄ wə-ʾêtān bi-mṣiltayim nĕḥōšet lĕhašmîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "conjunction + definite article + poel participle masculine plural - and the singers", "*hêmān*": "proper name - Heman", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper name - Asaph", "*wə-ʾêtān*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ethan", "*bi-mṣiltayim*": "preposition + feminine dual noun - with cymbals", "*nĕḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze", "*lĕhašmîaʿ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to sound" }, "variants": { "*ha-mĕšōrĕrîm*": "the singers/the musicians", "*hêmān*": "Heman (personal name)", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "Asaph (personal name)", "*ʾêtān*": "Ethan (personal name)", "*mṣiltayim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*nĕḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*lĕhašmîaʿ*": "to sound/to make heard/to resound" } }

  • Ezra 3:8-9
    2 verses
    72%

    8{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.8", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית לְבוֹאָ֞ם אֶל־בֵּ֤ית הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י הֵחֵ֡לּוּ זְרֻבָּבֶ֣ל בֶּן־שְׁ֠אַלְתִּיאֵל וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ בֶּן־יֽוֹצָדָ֜ק וּשְׁאָ֥ר אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם ׀ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֗ם וְכָל־הַבָּאִים֙ מֵהַשְּׁבִ֣י יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּעֲמִ֣ידוּ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה לְנַצֵּ֖חַ עַל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And in the *šānāh* the *šēnît* to their *lə-bô'ām* to *bêt hā'ĕlōhîm* to *yərûšālaim*, in the *ḥōdeš* the *šēnî*, *hēḥēllû zərubbābel ben-šə'altî'ēl* and *yēšûa' ben-yôṣādāq* and *šə'ār 'ăḥêhem* the *kōhănîm* and the *ləwiyyîm*, and all *habbā'îm* from the *šəbî yərûšālaim*; and *wayya'ămîdû* *'et-haləwiyyîm* from *mibben 'eśrîm šānāh wāma'lāh* to *lənaṣṣēaḥ* over *məle'ket bêt-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - year", "*šēnît*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - second", "*lə-bô'ām*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their coming", "*bêt hā'ĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - house of God", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥōdeš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - month", "*šēnî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - second", "*hēḥēllû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they began", "*zərubbābel ben-šə'altî'ēl*": "proper name with patronymic - Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel", "*yēšûa' ben-yôṣādāq*": "proper name with patronymic - Jeshua son of Jozadak", "*šə'ār 'ăḥêhem*": "construct chain with possessive suffix - rest of their brothers", "*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*habbā'îm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - those coming/who came", "*šəbî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - captivity", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they appointed/established", "*'et-haləwiyyîm*": "direct object marker with definite noun - the Levites", "*mibben*": "preposition + construct noun - from son of", "*'eśrîm šānāh*": "numeral with noun - twenty years", "*wāma'lāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and upward", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to oversee/supervise", "*məle'ket bêt-YHWH*": "construct chain - work of the house of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*lə-bô'ām*": "to their coming/arrival/return", "*šəbî*": "captivity/exile", "*wayya'ămîdû*": "appointed/established/set up", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "to oversee/supervise/direct", "*məle'ket*": "work/labor/service" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.9", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד יֵשׁ֡וּעַ בָּנָ֣יו וְ֠אֶחָיו קַדְמִיאֵ֨ל וּבָנָ֤יו בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָה֙ כְּאֶחָ֔ד לְנַצֵּ֛חַ עַל־עֹשֵׂ֥ה הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה בְּבֵ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים ס בְּנֵי֙ חֵֽנָדָ֔ד בְּנֵיהֶ֥ם וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayya'ămōd* *yēšûa'* *bānāyw* and *'eḥāyw*, *qadmî'ēl* and *bānāyw* *bənê-yəhûdāh* as *kə'eḥād*, to *lənaṣṣēaḥ* over *'ōśêh hammələ'kāh* in *bêt hā'ĕlōhîm*; *bənê ḥēnādād* *bənêhem* and *'ăḥêhem* the *ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ămōd*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and stood", "*yēšûa'*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*bānāyw*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*'eḥāyw*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*qadmî'ēl*": "proper noun - Kadmiel", "*bənê-yəhûdāh*": "construct chain - sons of Judah", "*kə'eḥād*": "preposition with numeral - as one", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to oversee", "*'ōśêh hammələ'kāh*": "qal participle with definite noun - doers of the work", "*bêt hā'ĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - house of God", "*bənê ḥēnādād*": "construct chain - sons of Henadad", "*bənêhem*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*'ăḥêhem*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ləwiyyîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - Levites" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ămōd*": "stood/rose up/established", "*kə'eḥād*": "as one/together/unified", "*lənaṣṣēaḥ*": "to oversee/supervise/direct", "*'ōśêh hammələ'kāh*": "doers of the work/workmen/laborers" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.19", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֧מוּ הַלְוִיִּ֛ם מִן־בְּנֵ֥י הַקְּהָתִ֖ים וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקָּרְחִ֑ים לְהַלֵּ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּק֥וֹל גָּד֖וֹל לְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyāqumû* *ha-ləwiyyim* from *bənê* *ha-qqəhātîm* and from *bənê* *ha-qqārəḥîm* to *hallēl* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* with *qôl* *gādôl* to *māʾəlāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they arose", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*ha-qqəhātîm*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Kohathites", "*ha-qqārəḥîm*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Korahites", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct masculine plural noun - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qôl*": "masculine singular noun - voice", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great, loud", "*māʾəlāh*": "feminine noun with directional heh - upward, on high" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqumû*": "they arose, they stood up", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (priestly tribe)", "*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of", "*ha-qqəhātîm*": "the Kohathites (Levitical clan)", "*ha-qqārəḥîm*": "the Korahites (Levitical clan)", "*hallēl*": "to praise, to laud, to commend", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*qôl*": "voice, sound, noise", "*gādôl*": "great, loud, mighty", "*māʾəlāh*": "upward, on high, to the heights" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.6", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה עַל־יְדֵי֩ אֲבִיהֶ֨ם בַּשִּׁ֜יר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ נְבָלִ֣ים וְכִנֹּר֔וֹת לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים עַ֚ל יְדֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ס אָסָ֥ף וִידוּת֖וּן וְהֵימָֽן׃", "text": "All *kol*-*ʾēlleh* under *ʿal*-*yəḏê* their father *ʾăḇîhem* in the *baššîr* house of *bêṯ* *YHWH*, with *bimṣiltayim* *nəḇālîm* and *wəḵinnōrôṯ*, for *laʿăḇōḏaṯ* house of *bêṯ* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* under *ʿal* *yəḏê* the *hammelek* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wîḏûṯûn* and *wəhêmān*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by", "*yəḏê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their father", "*baššîr*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the song", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*bimṣiltayim*": "preposition bet + noun feminine dual - with cymbals", "*nəḇālîm*": "noun masculine plural - psalteries/lutes", "*wəḵinnōrôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and harps/lyres", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct - for service of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wîḏûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*wəhêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "under the direction of/by the hands of/under the authority of", "*baššîr*": "in the singing/in the music", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "for the service of/for the ministry of/for the worship of" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.28", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּנְבָלִ֥ים וּבְכִנֹּר֖וֹת וּבַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת אֶל־בֵּ֖ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* *yərûšālaim* with *nəbālîm* and with *kinnōrôt* and with *ḥăṣōṣərôt* to *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they came", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps", "*kinnōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - lyres", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*bêt*": "construct masculine singular noun - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "they came, they arrived, they entered", "*nəbālîm*": "harps, stringed instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets, wind instruments", "*bêt*": "house of, temple of" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.32", "source": "בֶּן־מַחְלִי֙ בֶּן־מוּשִׁ֔י בֶּן־מְרָרִ֖י בֶּן־לֵוִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ben*-*Maḥlî* *ben*-*Mûšî* *ben*-*Mərārî* *ben*-*Lēwî*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Maḥlî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mûšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/descendant of" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.42", "source": "וְעִמָּהֶם֩ הֵימָ֨ן וִֽידוּת֜וּן חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת וּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַשְׁמִיעִ֔ים וּכְלֵ֖י שִׁ֣יר הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבְנֵ֥י יְדוּת֖וּן לַשָּֽׁעַר׃", "text": "And with them *hêmān* [Heman] and *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] with *ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* [trumpets] and *mĕṣiltayim* [cymbals] for *šāmaʿ* [those making heard], and *kĕlê* [instruments of] *šîr* [song of] *hāʾĕlōhîm* [the God]; and *bĕnê* [sons of] *yĕdûtûn* [Jeduthun] for *šaʿar* [the gate].", "grammar": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "plural noun - trumpets", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "dual noun - cymbals (pair of)", "*šāmaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - those making heard/sounding", "*kĕlê*": "construct plural - instruments of/vessels of", "*šîr*": "construct state - song of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the God", "*bĕnê*": "plural construct - sons of", "*šaʿar*": "singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʿimmāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for", "*lǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - for/to" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpet/clarion", "*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals/pair of cymbals", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/sound", "*kĕlî*": "instrument/vessel/utensil", "*šîr*": "song/music", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/door" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר נִבְנְתָה֙ הַחוֹמָ֔ה וָאַעֲמִ֖יד הַדְּלָת֑וֹת וַיִּפָּֽקְד֛וּ הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּֽם", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ka-ʾăšer* *nibəntâ* the *ḥômâ*, and *wā-ʾaʿămîd* the *dəlātôt*, and *wə-yippāqdû* the *šôʿărîm* and the *məšōrərîm* and the *ləwiyyîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*nibəntâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was built/completed", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the wall", "*wā-ʾaʿămîd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 1st singular - and I set up/established", "*dəlātôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the doors/gates", "*wə-yippāqdû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd plural - and were appointed/assigned", "*šôʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*məšōrərîm*": "masculine plural participle with definite article - the singers", "*ləwiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*nibəntâ*": "was built/was completed/was finished", "*wā-ʾaʿămîd*": "and I set up/and I installed/and I established", "*dəlātôt*": "doors/gates/entrances", "*wə-yippāqdû*": "and were appointed/and were assigned/and were mustered", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*məšōrərîm*": "singers/music leaders", "*ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (members of the tribe of Levi)" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.6", "source": "לֶחָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וְלַבֹּנִ֖ים וְלַגֹּֽדְרִ֑ים וְלִקְנ֤וֹת עֵצִים֙ וְאַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "To-the-*charashim* and-to-the-*bonim* and-to-the-*goderim* and-to-*qenot* *etsim* and-*avney* *machtsev* to-*chazzeq* *et*-the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*charashim*": "common noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*bonim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - builders", "*goderim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - masons/wall-builders", "*qenot*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to buy", "*etsim*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees/wood/timber", "*avney*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*machtsev*": "common noun, masculine singular - quarry", "*chazzeq*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine, singular - house" }, "variants": { "*charashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*bonim*": "builders/masons", "*goderim*": "masons/wall-builders/stonecutters", "*avney machtsev*": "quarried stone/hewn stone" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.14", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד כְּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּֽוִיד־אָ֠בִיו אֶת־מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים עַל־עֲבֹדָתָ֗ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם עַל־מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָם לְהַלֵּ֨ל וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת נֶ֤גֶד הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים בְּמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר כִּ֣י כֵ֔ן מִצְוַ֖ת דָּוִ֥יד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿămēd kə-mišpaṭ dāwîd-ʾābîw ʾet-maḥləqôt ha-kōhănîm ʿal-ʿăbōdātām wə-ha-ləwiyyîm ʿal-mišmərôtām lə-hallēl û-lə-šārēt neged ha-kōhănîm li-dbar-yôm bə-yômô wə-ha-šôʿărîm bə-maḥləqôtām lə-šaʿar wā-šāʿar kî kēn miṣwat dāwîd ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he appointed/established", "*kə-mišpaṭ*": "preposition + noun ms construct - according to ordinance of", "*dāwîd-ʾābîw*": "proper noun + noun ms + 3ms suffix - David his father", "*ʾet-maḥləqôt*": "direct object marker + noun fp construct - the divisions of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*ʿal-ʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + noun fs + 3mp suffix - over their service", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun mp - and the Levites", "*ʿal-mišmərôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - over their watches/duties", "*lə-hallēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*û-lə-šārēt*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and to minister", "*neged*": "preposition - before/opposite", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*li-dbar-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms construct + noun ms - for matter of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - in its day", "*wə-ha-šôʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle mp - and the gatekeepers", "*bə-maḥləqôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - in their divisions", "*lə-šaʿar*": "preposition + noun ms - for gate", "*wā-šāʿar*": "conjunction + noun ms - and gate", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*miṣwat*": "noun fs construct - command of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun ms - David", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the God/divine being" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēd*": "appointed/established/set", "*mišpaṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom", "*maḥləqôt*": "divisions/courses", "*ʿăbōdāt*": "service/work/ministry", "*mišmərôt*": "watches/duties/charges", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to extol", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.5", "source": "וְדָוִ֣ד ׀ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מְשַֽׂחֲקִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל עֲצֵ֣י בְרוֹשִׁ֑ים וּבְכִנֹּר֤וֹת וּבִנְבָלִים֙ וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְנַֽעַנְעִ֖ים וּֽבְצֶלְצֶלִֽים׃", "text": "And-*Dāwid* and-all-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *məśaḥăqîm* before *YHWH* with-all *ʿăṣê* *bərôšîm* and-with-*kinnōrôt* and-with-*nəbālîm* and-with-*tuppîm* and-with-*mənaʿanəʿîm* and-with-*ṣelṣelîm*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - playing/celebrating/dancing", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - woods/instruments of", "*bərôšîm*": "masculine plural - cypress/fir", "*kinnōrôt*": "feminine plural with prefix - harps/lyres", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural with prefix - harps/lutes", "*tuppîm*": "masculine plural with prefix - tambourines/timbrels", "*mənaʿanəʿîm*": "Pilpel participle masculine plural with prefix - sistrums/rattles", "*ṣelṣelîm*": "masculine plural with prefix - cymbals" }, "variants": { "*məśaḥăqîm*": "playing/celebrating/dancing/making merry", "*ʿăṣê bərôšîm*": "instruments of cypress/fir wood instruments/all kinds of cypress wood" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.15", "source": "וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּ אֶת־אֲחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ כְמִצְוַת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְטַהֵ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה", "text": "*wa*-*yaʾaspû* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥêhem* *wa*-*yitqaddəšû* *wa*-*yābōʾû* as-*miṣwat*-*ha*-*melek* in-*dibrê* *YHWH* to-*ləṭahēr* *bêt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yaʾaspû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they consecrated themselves", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they came", "*kə*": "preposition - according to", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*bə*": "preposition - by/with", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ləṭahēr*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to cleanse", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaʾaspû*": "gathered/assembled", "*yitqaddəšû*": "consecrated themselves/purified themselves/sanctified themselves", "*bə*-*dibrê* *YHWH*": "by the words of YHWH/according to the commands of YHWH", "*ləṭahēr*": "to cleanse/to purify" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.27", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֜מוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַיִּשָּׁמַ֖ע בְּקוֹלָ֑ם וַתָּב֧וֹא תְפִלָּתָ֛ם לִמְע֥וֹן קָדְשׁ֖וֹ לַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyāqumû* the-*kōhănîm* the-*lĕwiyyîm* and *wayĕbārăkû* *'et*-the-*'ām*, and *wayyiššāma'* in-*qôlām*; and *wattābô'* *tĕpillātām* to-*mĕ'ôn* *qodšô* to-the-*šāmāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they arose", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*wayĕbārăkû*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd common plural - and they blessed", "*'et*-the-*'ām*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*wayyiššāma'*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was heard", "*qôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wattābô'*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it came", "*tĕpillātām*": "common noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their prayer", "*mĕ'ôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling of", "*qodšô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*šāmāyim*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqumû*": "and they arose/stood up/got up", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*wayĕbārăkû*": "and they blessed/pronounced a blessing on", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*wayyiššāma'*": "and it was heard/listened to/heeded", "*qôlām*": "their voice/sound/utterance", "*wattābô'*": "and it came/reached/arrived", "*tĕpillātām*": "their prayer/petition/supplication", "*mĕ'ôn*": "dwelling of/habitation of/abode of", "*qodšô*": "his holiness/his sanctuary/his holy place", "*šāmāyim*": "the heavens/sky" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.21", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל הַנִּמְצְאִ֨ים בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶת־חַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וּֽמְהַלְלִ֣ים לַ֠יהוָה י֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֞וֹם הַלְוִיִּ֧ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים בִּכְלֵי־עֹ֖ז לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayya'ăśû* *bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* the-*nimeṣĕ'îm* in-*Yĕrûšālaim* *'et*-*ḥag* the-*maṣṣôt* *šib'at* *yāmîm* in-*śimḥāh* *gĕdôlāh*; and-*mĕhalĕlîm* to-*YHWH* *yôm* by-*yôm* the-*lĕwiyyîm* and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*kĕlê*-*'ōz* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they celebrated", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "niphal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones present", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*'et*-*ḥag*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - days", "*śimḥāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - joy", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - great", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "piel participle masculine plural absolute - praising", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - day", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "and they celebrated/observed/kept", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/children of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "the ones present/found/being there", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes without yeast", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*gĕdôlāh*": "great/large/intense", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "praising/giving praise/extolling", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength/powerful instruments/loud instruments" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.17", "source": "וּמַתַּנְיָ֣ה בֶן־מִ֠יכָה בֶּן־זַבְדִּ֨י בֶן־אָסָ֜ף רֹ֗אשׁ הַתְּחִלָּה֙ יְהוֹדֶ֣ה לַתְּפִלָּ֔ה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָ֖ה מִשְׁנֶ֣ה מֵאֶחָ֑יו וְעַבְדָּא֙ בֶּן־שַׁמּ֔וּעַ בֶּן־גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן־*ידיתון **יְדוּתֽוּן׃", "text": "And *mattanyāh* *ben*-*mîḵāh* *ben*-*zaḇdî* *ben*-*'āsāp̄* *rō'š* *hattəḥillāh* *yəhôdeh* to *lattəp̄illāh* and *ûḇaqbəqyāh* *mišneh* from *mē'eḥāyw* and *'aḇdā'* *ben*-*šammûa'* *ben*-*gālāl* *ben*-*yədûtûn*", "grammar": { "*mattanyāh*": "proper noun - 'Mattaniah'", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'son of'", "*mîḵāh*": "proper noun - 'Micha'", "*zaḇdî*": "proper noun - 'Zabdi'", "*'āsāp̄*": "proper noun - 'Asaph'", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular noun - 'head/chief'", "*hattəḥillāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the beginning'", "*yəhôdeh*": "Hiphil imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall give thanks'", "*lattəp̄illāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - 'for the prayer'", "*ûḇaqbəqyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Bakbukiah'", "*mišneh*": "masculine singular noun - 'second'", "*mē'eḥāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his brothers'", "*'aḇdā'*": "proper noun - 'Abda'", "*šammûa'*": "proper noun - 'Shammua'", "*gālāl*": "proper noun - 'Galal'", "*yədûtûn*": "proper noun - 'Jeduthun'" }, "variants": { "*rō'š* *hattəḥillāh*": "head of the beginning/leader of thanksgiving/director who began", "*yəhôdeh* *lattəp̄illāh*": "gave thanks in prayer/led in thanksgiving prayer", "*mišneh*": "second in rank/deputy/assistant" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.5", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֜וֹ לִשְׁכָּ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֗ה וְשָׁ֣ם הָי֪וּ לְפָנִ֟ים נֹ֠תְנִים אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֨ה הַלְּבוֹנָ֜ה וְהַכֵּלִ֗ים וּמַעְשַׂ֤ר הַדָּגָן֙ הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֔ר מִצְוַת֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים וּתְרוּמַ֖ת הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayya'aś* for *lô* *liškāh* *ḡəḏôlāh*, and there *hāyû* *lə p̄ānîm* *nōṯənîm* *'eṯ*-the *minḥāh*, the *ləḇônāh*, and the *kēlîm*, and *ma'ăśar* the *dāḡān*, the *tîrôš*, and the *yiṣhār*, *miṣwaṯ* the *ləwiyyîm* and the *məšōrərîm* and the *šō'ărîm*, and *ṯərûmaṯ* the *kōhănîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'aś*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he made/prepared", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*liškāh*": "feminine singular noun - chamber/room", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great/large", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*lə p̄ānîm*": "preposition + noun - before/previously", "*nōṯənîm*": "Qal active participle masculine plural - giving/placing", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*minḥāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - grain offering", "*ləḇônāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - frankincense", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels/utensils", "*ma'ăśar*": "masculine singular construct - tithe of", "*dāḡān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - grain", "*tîrôš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - fresh oil", "*miṣwaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - commandment/portion of", "*ləwiyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - Levites", "*məšōrərîm*": "Polel participle masculine plural with definite article - singers", "*šō'ărîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - gatekeepers", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - priests" }, "variants": { "*ləḇônāh*": "frankincense/incense", "*ma'ăśar*": "tithe/tenth part", "*miṣwaṯ*": "commandment/portion/due", "*ṯərûmaṯ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.15", "source": "וְדָוִד֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מַעֲלִ֖ים אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֑ה בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה וּבְק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃", "text": "And-*Dāwid* and-all-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *maʿălîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* with-*tərûʿāh* and-with-*qôl* *šôfār*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*maʿălîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*tərûʿāh*": "feminine singular with prefix - shouting/trumpet blast", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct with prefix - sound of", "*šôfār*": "masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet" }, "variants": { "*tərûʿāh*": "shouting/jubilation/trumpet blast" } }

  • 41{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.12.41", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים אֶלְיָקִ֡ים מַעֲשֵׂיָ֡ה מִ֠נְיָמִין מִיכָיָ֧ה אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֛י זְכַרְיָ֥ה חֲנַנְיָ֖ה בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-ha-kōhănîm* *ʾelyāqîm* *maʿăśēyāh* *minyāmin* *mîkāyāh* *ʾelyôʿênay* *zəkaryāh* *ḥănanyāh* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the priests", "*ʾelyāqîm*": "proper name - Eliakim", "*maʿăśēyāh*": "proper name - Maaseiah", "*minyāmin*": "proper name - Miniamin", "*mîkāyāh*": "proper name - Micaiah", "*ʾelyôʿênay*": "proper name - Elioenai", "*zəkaryāh*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*ḥănanyāh*": "proper name - Hananiah", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets/wind instruments" } }