21 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.21",
"source": "וַיִּוָּעַץ֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וַיַּעֲמֵ֤ד מְשֹֽׁרֲרִים֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וּֽמְהַֽלְלִ֖ים לְהַדְרַת־קֹ֑דֶשׁ בְּצֵאת֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הֶֽחָל֔וּץ וְאֹֽמְרִים֙ הוֹד֣וּ לַיהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wayyiwwā'aṣ* to *hā-'ām* and *wayya'ămēd* *məšōrărîm* to *YHWH* and *məhaləlîm* to *hadrat*-*qōdeš* in *bəṣēʾt* before *he-ḥālûṣ* and *ʾōmərîm*, *hôdû* to *YHWH*, for to *'ôlām* *ḥasdô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiwwā'aṣ*": "niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he consulted",
"*hā-'ām*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the people",
"*wayya'ămēd*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he appointed",
"*məšōrărîm*": "polel participle, masculine plural - singers",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*məhaləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - praising",
"*hadrat*": "construct feminine singular noun - splendor of",
"*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness",
"*bəṣēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition bet - in going out",
"*he-ḥālûṣ*": "definite article with qal passive participle, masculine singular - the armed man/army",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - saying",
"*hôdû*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - give thanks",
"*'ôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever",
"*ḥasdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiwwā'aṣ*": "he consulted, he took counsel",
"*hā-'ām*": "the people, the nation",
"*wayya'ămēd*": "he appointed, he stationed, he set",
"*məšōrărîm*": "singers, those who sing",
"*məhaləlîm*": "praising, those who praise",
"*hadrat*": "splendor of, beauty of, majesty of",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness, sacredness",
"*bəṣēʾt*": "in going out, when they went out",
"*he-ḥālûṣ*": "the armed man, the army, the troops",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "saying, speaking",
"*hôdû*": "give thanks, praise, confess",
"*'ôlām*": "forever, eternity, long duration",
"*ḥasdô*": "his lovingkindness, his steadfast love, his mercy"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.22",
"source": "וּבְעֵת֩ הֵחֵ֨לּוּ בְרִנָּ֜ה וּתְהִלָּ֗ה נָתַ֣ן יְהוָ֣ה ׀ מְ֠אָֽרְבִים עַל־בְּנֵ֨י עַמּ֜וֹן מוֹאָ֧ב וְהַר־שֵׂעִ֛יר הַבָּאִ֥ים לִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיִּנָּגֵֽפוּ׃",
"text": "And in *'ēt* *hēḥēllû* with *rinnāh* and *təhillāh*, *nātan* *YHWH* *məʾārəbîm* against *bənê* *'ammôn*, *môʾāb*, and *har*-*śē'îr*, *ha-bbāʾîm* to *yəhûdāh*, and *wayyinnāgēpû*.",
"grammar": {
"*'ēt*": "construct feminine singular noun - time of",
"*hēḥēllû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they began",
"*rinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - joyful shouting",
"*təhillāh*": "feminine singular noun - praise",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*məʾārəbîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - ambushes",
"*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of",
"*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon",
"*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab",
"*har*": "construct masculine singular noun - mountain of",
"*śē'îr*": "proper noun - Seir",
"*ha-bbāʾîm*": "definite article with qal participle, masculine plural - the ones coming",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*wayyinnāgēpû*": "niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they were struck/defeated"
},
"variants": {
"*'ēt*": "time, period",
"*hēḥēllû*": "they began, they started",
"*rinnāh*": "joyful shouting, ringing cry, joy",
"*təhillāh*": "praise, song of praise",
"*nātan*": "he gave, he placed, he set",
"*məʾārəbîm*": "ambushes, ambushers, those lying in wait",
"*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of",
"*har*": "mountain of, hill country of",
"*ha-bbāʾîm*": "the ones coming, those who were coming, those who came",
"*wayyinnāgēpû*": "they were struck, they were defeated, they were smitten"
}
}