2 Chronicles 15:14

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.14", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבְעוּ לַיהוָה בְּקוֹל גָּדוֹל וּבִתְרוּעָה וּבַחֲצֹצְרוֹת וּבְשׁוֹפָרוֹת", "text": "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū* *la·Yəhwāh* *bə·qōl* *gā·ḏōl* *ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh* *ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ* *ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*", "grammar": { "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they swore", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*bə·qōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with voice", "*gā·ḏōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/loud", "*ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and with shouting", "*ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and with trumpets", "*ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and with rams' horns" }, "variants": { "*way·yiš·šā·ḇə·ʿū*": "swore/took an oath/pledged", "*bə·qōl* *gā·ḏōl*": "with a loud voice/with shouting", "*ū·ḇiṯ·rū·ʿāh*": "with shouting/with jubilation/with battle cry", "*ū·ḇa·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rōṯ*": "with trumpets/with clarions", "*ū·ḇə·šō·p̄ā·rōṯ*": "with rams' horns/with horns/with cornets" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Neh 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.13", "source": "גַּם־חָצְנִ֣י נָעַ֗רְתִּי וָֽאֹמְרָ֡ה כָּ֣כָה יְנַעֵ֪ר הָֽאֱלֹהִ֟ים אֶת־כָּל־הָאִישׁ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יָקִ֜ים אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה מִבֵּיתוֹ֙ וּמִ֣יגִיע֔וֹ וְכָ֛כָה יִהְיֶ֥ה נָע֖וּר וָרֵ֑ק וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֜ל אָמֵ֗ן וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָעָ֖ם כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "Also *gam*-*ḥāṣnî* *nāʿartî* and *wāʾōmĕrâ* thus *kāḵâ* *yĕnaʿēr* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-every-*kol*-the *hāʾîš* who *ʾăšer* not *lōʾ*-*yāqîm* *ʾet*-the *haddāḇār* the *hazzeh*, from *mibbêtô* and from *ûmîḡîʿô*, and thus *wĕḵāḵâ* *yihyeh* *nāʿûr* and *wārēq*. And *wayyōʾmĕrû* all-*ḵol*-the *haqqāhāl* *ʾāmēn*, and *wayĕhalĕlû* *ʾet*-*YHWH*, and *wayyaʿaś* the *hāʿām* according to the *kaddāḇār* the *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "particle - also", "*ḥāṣnî*": "noun with 1st singular suffix - my lap/bosom", "*nāʿartî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I shook out", "*wāʾōmĕrâ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I said", "*kāḵâ*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yĕnaʿēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - may he shake out", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - God", "*kol*": "construct noun - every/all", "*hāʾîš*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqîm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - establishes/confirms", "*haddāḇār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the word/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*mibbêtô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his house", "*ûmîḡîʿô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and from his labor/property", "*wĕḵāḵâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - may he be", "*nāʿûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - shaken out", "*wārēq*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and empty", "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the assembly", "*ʾāmēn*": "adverb - amen/truly/so be it", "*wayĕhalĕlû*": "waw-consecutive with piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they praised", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and did", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*kaddāḇār*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - according to the word/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣnî*": "my lap/bosom/fold of garment", "*nāʿartî*": "I shook out/emptied", "*yĕnaʿēr*": "may he shake out/empty/cast out", "*ûmîḡîʿô*": "and from his labor/property/earnings", "*nāʿûr*": "shaken out/emptied/cast out" } }
  • Neh 10:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.29", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃", "text": "And *ûšəʾār hāʿām*, the *hakōhănîm*, the *halwîyim*, the *haššôʿărîm*, the *hamšōrərîm*, the *hannətînîm*, and all who *hannibdāl* from *mēʿammê hāʾărāṣôt* to *tôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*, their *nəšêhem*, their *bənêhem*, and their *ûbənōtêhem*, all *yôdēaʿ mēbîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəʾār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*haššôʿărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + passive participle masculine plural - the temple servants", "*hannibdāl*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one separated/who had separated himself", "*mēʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the peoples of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands", "*tôrat*": "noun feminine singular construct - law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*nəšêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bənêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ûbənōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their daughters", "*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - knowing", "*mēbîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*hannibdāl*": "separated themselves/those who had separated", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God (plural form used as singular)", "*yôdēaʿ mēbîn*": "having knowledge and understanding/all who could understand" } }
  • Ps 81:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ ׀ עַֽל־הַגִּתִּ֬ית לְאָסָֽף׃", "text": "To the *mənaṣṣēaḥ* upon the *gittît* of *ʾāsāp̄*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "participle with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to/for the director/chief musician'", "*gittît*": "feminine noun with definite article - 'the Gittith' (possibly a musical instrument or style from Gath)", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lamed - 'belonging to/of Asaph'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/choir master/overseer", "*gittît*": "Gittite instrument/wine press/musical style from Gath", "*ʾāsāp̄*": "Asaph (proper name, either the author or dedicate)" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.2", "source": "הַ֭רְנִינוּ לֵאלֹהִ֣ים עוּזֵּ֑נוּ הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ לֵאלֹהֵ֥י יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*harnînû* to *ʾĕlōhîm* our *ʿuzzēnû*, *hārîʿû* to *ʾĕlōhê* *yaʿăqōb*", "grammar": { "*harnînû*": "hiphil imperative plural - 'sing/shout joyfully'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to God'", "*ʿuzzēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix - 'our strength'", "*hārîʿû*": "hiphil imperative plural - 'shout/make a joyful noise'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct form with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to the God of'", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - 'Jacob'" }, "variants": { "*harnînû*": "sing aloud/shout for joy/cry out with joy", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being (plural form used for singular deity)", "*ʿuzzēnû*": "our strength/our refuge/our might", "*hārîʿû*": "shout/sound an alarm/make a joyful noise", "*yaʿăqōb*": "Jacob/Israel (as the patriarch or representing the nation)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.3", "source": "שְֽׂאוּ־זִ֭מְרָה וּתְנוּ־תֹ֑ף כִּנּ֖וֹר נָעִ֣ים עִם־נָֽבֶל׃", "text": "*śəʾû*-*zimrâ* *ûtənû*-*tōp̄*, *kinnôr* *nāʿîm* with-*nābel*", "grammar": { "*śəʾû*": "qal imperative plural - 'raise/lift up'", "*zimrâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'psalm/song/melody'", "*ûtənû*": "qal imperative plural with prefixed conjunction waw - 'and give/sound'", "*tōp̄*": "masculine singular noun - 'timbrel/tambourine'", "*kinnôr*": "masculine singular noun - 'lyre/harp'", "*nāʿîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'pleasant/sweet'", "*nābel*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition 'im - 'with the harp/psaltery'" }, "variants": { "*śəʾû*": "lift up/raise/carry", "*zimrâ*": "psalm/song/melody/music", "*tōp̄*": "timbrel/tambourine/drum", "*kinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*nāʿîm*": "pleasant/sweet/delightful", "*nābel*": "harp/lute/psaltery (stringed instrument)" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.4", "source": "תִּקְע֣וּ בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ שׁוֹפָ֑ר בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה לְי֣וֹם חַגֵּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*tiqʿû* in the *ḥōdeš* *šôp̄ār*, in the *kēseh* for *yôm* our *ḥaggēnû*", "grammar": { "*tiqʿû*": "qal imperative plural - 'blow/sound'", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in the new moon/month'", "*šôp̄ār*": "masculine singular noun - 'ram's horn/trumpet'", "*kēseh*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in the full moon/appointed time'", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition lamed - 'for the day of'", "*ḥaggēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix - 'our feast/festival'" }, "variants": { "*tiqʿû*": "blow/sound/blast", "*ḥōdeš*": "new moon/month/lunar cycle", "*šôp̄ār*": "ram's horn/trumpet/shofar", "*kēseh*": "full moon/appointed time/covering (possibly referring to specific festival)", "*ḥaggēnû*": "our feast/our festival/our pilgrimage festival" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׂמְחוּ כָל־יְהוּדָה עַל־הַשְּׁבוּעָה כִּי בְכָל־לְבָבָם נִשְׁבָּעוּ וּבְכָל־רְצוֹנָם בִּקְשֻׁהוּ וַיִּמָּצֵא לָהֶם וַיָּנַח יְהוָה לָהֶם מִסָּבִיב", "text": "*way·yiś·mə·ḥū* *ḵāl*-*yə·hū·ḏāh* *ʿal*-*haš·šə·ḇū·ʿāh* *kî* *ḇə·ḵāl*-*lə·ḇā·ḇām* *niš·bā·ʿū* *ū·ḇə·ḵāl*-*rə·ṣō·nām* *biq·šu·hū* *way·yim·mā·ṣêʾ* *lā·hem* *way·yā·naḥ* *Yəhwāh* *lā·hem* *mis·sā·ḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*way·yiś·mə·ḥū*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they rejoiced", "*ḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*yə·hū·ḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿal*": "preposition - concerning", "*haš·šə·ḇū·ʿāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the oath", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇə·ḵāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with all", "*lə·ḇā·ḇām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*niš·bā·ʿū*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they swore", "*ū·ḇə·ḵāl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and with all", "*rə·ṣō·nām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their desire", "*biq·šu·hū*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they sought him", "*way·yim·mā·ṣêʾ*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was found", "*lā·hem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*way·yā·naḥ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave rest", "*mis·sā·ḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from all around" }, "variants": { "*way·yiś·mə·ḥū*": "rejoiced/were glad/celebrated", "*haš·šə·ḇū·ʿāh*": "the oath/the vow/the pledge", "*rə·ṣō·nām*": "their desire/their will/their pleasure", "*biq·šu·hū*": "sought him/searched for him/desired him", "*way·yā·naḥ*": "gave rest/gave relief/caused to rest", "*mis·sā·ḇîḇ*": "from all around/on every side/roundabout" } }

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    11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.11", "source": "וַיִּזְבְּחוּ לַיהוָה בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא מִן־הַשָּׁלָל הֵבִיאוּ בָּקָר שְׁבַע מֵאוֹת וְצֹאן שִׁבְעַת אֲלָפִים", "text": "*way·yiz·bə·ḥū* *la·Yəhwāh* *bay·yōm* *ha·hū* *min*-*haš·šā·lāl* *hê·ḇî·ʾū* *bā·qār* *šə·ḇaʿ* *mê·ʾōṯ* *wə·ṣōʾn* *šiḇ·ʿaṯ* *ʾă·lā·p̄îm*", "grammar": { "*way·yiz·bə·ḥū*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they sacrificed", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*bay·yōm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha·hū*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*haš·šā·lāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the spoil", "*hê·ḇî·ʾū*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*bā·qār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle", "*šə·ḇaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - seven", "*mê·ʾōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*wə·ṣōʾn*": "conjunction + noun, common singular collective - and sheep/goats", "*šiḇ·ʿaṯ*": "numeral, feminine construct - seven of", "*ʾă·lā·p̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands" }, "variants": { "*way·yiz·bə·ḥū*": "sacrificed/slaughtered/offered", "*haš·šā·lāl*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*hê·ḇî·ʾū*": "brought/carried/led", "*bā·qār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*wə·ṣōʾn*": "sheep/goats/flock" } }

    12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.12", "source": "וַיָּבֹאוּ בַבְּרִית לִדְרוֹשׁ אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵיהֶם בְּכָל־לְבָבָם וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁם", "text": "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū* *ḇab·bə·rîṯ* *liḏ·rōš* *ʾeṯ*-*Yəhwāh* *ʾĕ·lō·hê* *ʾă·ḇō·ṯê·hem* *bə·ḵāl*-*lə·ḇā·ḇām* *ū·ḇə·ḵāl*-*nap̄·šām*", "grammar": { "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they entered", "*ḇab·bə·rîṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - into the covenant", "*liḏ·rōš*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to seek", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕ·lō·hê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾă·ḇō·ṯê·hem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*bə·ḵāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with all", "*lə·ḇā·ḇām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ū·ḇə·ḵāl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and with all", "*nap̄·šām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their soul" }, "variants": { "*way·yā·ḇō·ʾū* *ḇab·bə·rîṯ*": "entered into the covenant/came into an agreement", "*liḏ·rōš*": "to seek/to inquire of/to require", "*lə·ḇā·ḇām*": "their heart/mind/inner person", "*nap̄·šām*": "their soul/life/being" } }

    13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.13", "source": "וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יִדְרֹשׁ לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל יוּמָת לְמִן־קָטֹן וְעַד־גָּדוֹל לְמֵאִישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁה", "text": "*wə·ḵōl* *ʾă·šer* *lōʾ*-*yiḏ·rōš* *la·Yəhwāh* *ʾĕ·lō·hê*-*yiś·rā·ʾêl* *yū·māṯ* *lə·min*-*qā·ṭōn* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*gā·ḏōl* *lə·mê·ʾîš* *wə·ʿaḏ*-*ʾiš·šāh*", "grammar": { "*wə·ḵōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*ʾă·šer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḏ·rōš*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seeks", "*la·Yəhwāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾĕ·lō·hê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiś·rā·ʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yū·māṯ*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*lə·min*": "preposition + preposition - from", "*qā·ṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*gā·ḏōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*lə·mê·ʾîš*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə·ʿaḏ*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*ʾiš·šāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman" }, "variants": { "*yiḏ·rōš*": "seeks/inquires of/worships", "*yū·māṯ*": "shall be put to death/shall die/shall be killed", "*qā·ṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gā·ḏōl*": "great/old/important" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.28", "source": "וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַעֲלִים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה בִּתְרוּעָה֙ וּבְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֔ר וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-kol-yiśrāʾēl maʿălîm ʾet-ʾărôn bĕrît-Yahweh bi-tĕrûʿāh û-vĕqôl šôp̄ār û-va-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt û-vi-mṣiltāyim mašmîʿîm bi-nĕvālîm wə-kinnōrôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*maʿălîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*bĕrît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*Yahweh*": "divine name", "*bi-tĕrûʿāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with shouting", "*û-vĕqôl*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and with sound of", "*šôp̄ār*": "masculine singular noun - ram's horn", "*û-va-ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - and with the trumpets", "*û-vi-mṣiltāyim*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine dual noun - and with cymbals", "*mašmîʿîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding", "*bi-nĕvālîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with harps", "*wə-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and lyres" }, "variants": { "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel (national name)", "*maʿălîm*": "bringing up/elevating/raising", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*bĕrît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*tĕrûʿāh*": "shouting/alarm/signal", "*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*šôp̄ār*": "ram's horn/trumpet", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets/metal horns", "*mṣiltāyim*": "cymbals/percussion instruments", "*mašmîʿîm*": "sounding/making heard/resounding", "*nĕvālîm*": "harps/string instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres/string instruments" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.6", "source": "בַּ֭חֲצֹ֣צְרוֹת וְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֑ר הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ לִפְנֵ֤י ׀ הַמֶּ֬לֶךְ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "With-*ḥaṣōṣərōt* and-*qōl* *shōpār* *hārīʿū* before the-*melek* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice", "*shōpār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*hārīʿū*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout/make a joyful noise", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "trumpets/horns", "*qōl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*shōpār*": "ram's horn/trumpet/horn", "*hārīʿū*": "shout/make a joyful noise/sound a blast", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler" } }

  • 74%

    14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.14", "source": "וַיִּפְנ֣וּ יְהוּדָ֗ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה לָהֶ֤ם הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ פָּנִ֣ים וְאָח֔וֹר וַֽיִּצְעֲק֖וּ לַיהוָ֑ה וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə*-*yiphnû* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-behold to-them *ha*-*milḥāmāh* *pānîm* *wə*-*'āḥôr* *wə*-*yiṣ'ăqû* to-*YHWH* *wə*-*ha*-*kōhănîm* *maḥṣərîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôth*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yiphnû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they turned", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*ha*-*milḥāmāh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the battle", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces, front", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'āḥôr*": "masculine singular - back, rear", "*yiṣ'ăqû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they cried out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*ha*-*kōhănîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the priests", "*maḥṣərîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding, blowing", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth*": "feminine plural - trumpets" }, "variants": { "*yiphnû*": "turned, faced, looked", "*pānîm* *wə*-*'āḥôr*": "front and rear, before and behind", "*yiṣ'ăqû*": "cried out, called, shouted", "*maḥṣərîm*": "sounding, blowing, trumpeting" } }

    15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.15", "source": "וַיָּרִ֖יעוּ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י בְּהָרִ֙יעַ֙ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה וְהָאֱלֹהִ֗ים נָגַ֤ף אֶת־יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִפְנֵ֥י אֲבִיָּ֖ה וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yārî'û* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*yəhî* in-*hārîa'* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm* *nāḡaph* *'eth*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* before *'Ăḇiyyāh* *wî*-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yārî'û*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they shouted", "*'îš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yəhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated with waw consecutive - it came to pass", "*hārîa'*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - shouting", "*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the God", "*nāḡaph*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck, defeated", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*wî*-": "conjunction - and", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yārî'û*": "shouted, gave a battle cry, sounded an alarm", "*hārîa'*": "shouting, giving a battle cry", "*nāḡaph*": "struck, smote, defeated" } }

  • 73%

    27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.27", "source": "וַ֠יָּשֻׁבוּ כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדָ֤ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט בְּרֹאשָׁ֔ם לָשׁ֥וּב אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בְּשִׂמְחָ֑ה כִּֽי־שִׂמְּחָ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה מֵֽאוֹיְבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyāšubû* all *ʾîš* *yəhûdāh* and *yərûšālaim* and *yəhôšāpāṭ* at *bərōʾšām* to *lāšûb* to *yərûšālaim* with *śimḥāh*, for *śimməḥām* *YHWH* from their *ʾôyəbêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšubû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they returned", "*ʾîš*": "construct masculine singular noun - man of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*bərōʾšām*": "masculine singular noun with preposition bet and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - at their head", "*lāšûb*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to return", "*śimḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - joy", "*śimməḥām*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he made them rejoice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their enemies" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšubû*": "they returned, they came back", "*ʾîš*": "man, each one", "*bərōʾšām*": "at their head, as their leader", "*lāšûb*": "to return, to go back", "*śimḥāh*": "joy, gladness, mirth", "*śimməḥām*": "he made them rejoice, he gave them joy", "*ʾôyəbêhem*": "their enemies, their foes" } }

    28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.28", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּנְבָלִ֥ים וּבְכִנֹּר֖וֹת וּבַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת אֶל־בֵּ֖ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* *yərûšālaim* with *nəbālîm* and with *kinnōrôt* and with *ḥăṣōṣərôt* to *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they came", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*nəbālîm*": "masculine plural noun - harps", "*kinnōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - lyres", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*bêt*": "construct masculine singular noun - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "they came, they arrived, they entered", "*nəbālîm*": "harps, stringed instruments", "*kinnōrôt*": "lyres, stringed instruments", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets, wind instruments", "*bêt*": "house of, temple of" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.27.14", "source": "וְעָנ֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם וְאָ֥‪[t]‬מְר֛וּ אֶל־כָּל־אִ֥ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ק֥וֹל רָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʿānû* *hal-ləwiyyîm* *wə-ʾāmrû* *ʾel*-*kol*-*ʾîš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *qôl* *rām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿānû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and shall answer/respond", "*hal-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun plural - the Levites", "*wə-ʾāmrû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and shall say", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qôl*": "noun masculine singular - voice", "*rām*": "adjective masculine singular - loud/high" }, "variants": { "*ʿānû*": "answer/respond/testify", "*ʾāmrû*": "say/speak/declare", "*qôl rām*": "loud voice/high sound" } }

  • Josh 9:18-20
    3 verses
    72%

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.18", "source": "וְלֹ֤א הִכּוּם֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּֽי־נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ לָהֶם֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הָֽעֵדָ֔ה בַּֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּלֹּ֥נוּ כָל־הָעֵדָ֖ה עַל־הַנְּשִׂיאִֽים", "text": "And-not they-*hikkûm* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* because-*nišbəʿû* to-them *nəśîʾê* the-*ʿēḏâ* by-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-they-*yillōnû* all-the-*ʿēḏâ* against-the-*nəśîʾîm*", "grammar": { "*hikkûm*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they struck them", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - children/sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nišbəʿû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they had sworn", "*nəśîʾê*": "masculine plural construct - leaders of", "*ʿēḏâ*": "feminine singular - congregation", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yillōnû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they murmured", "*nəśîʾîm*": "masculine plural - leaders" }, "variants": { "*hikkûm*": "struck them/attacked them/killed them", "*bənê*": "sons/children/people", "*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*yillōnû*": "murmured/grumbled/complained" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.19", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ כָל־הַנְּשִׂיאִים֙ אֶל־כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ נִשְׁבַּ֣עְנוּ לָהֶ֔ם בַּֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעַתָּ֕ה לֹ֥א נוּכַ֖ל לִנְגֹּ֥עַ בָּהֶֽם", "text": "And-they-*yōʾmərû* all-the-*nəśîʾîm* to-all-the-*ʿēḏâ* we *nišbaʿnû* to-them by-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-now not we-*nûḵal* to-*lingōaʿ* in-them", "grammar": { "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*nəśîʾîm*": "masculine plural - leaders", "*ʿēḏâ*": "feminine singular - congregation", "*nišbaʿnû*": "Niphal perfect 1st common plural - we have sworn", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nûḵal*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we can/are able", "*lingōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to touch" }, "variants": { "*nəśîʾîm*": "leaders/chiefs/princes", "*nišbaʿnû*": "we have sworn/we took an oath", "*nûḵal*": "we can/are able/may", "*lingōaʿ*": "to touch/to harm/to strike" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.20", "source": "זֹ֛את נַעֲשֶׂ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם וְהַחֲיֵ֣ה אוֹתָ֑ם וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֤ה עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ קֶ֔צֶף עַל־הַשְּׁבוּעָ֖ה אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥עְנוּ לָהֶֽם", "text": "This we-*naʿăśê* to-them and-*haḥăyê* them and-not-*yihyê* upon-us *qeṣep̄* upon-the-*šəḇûʿâ* which-we-*nišbaʿnû* to-them", "grammar": { "*naʿăśê*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will do", "*haḥăyê*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - preserving alive", "*yihyê*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - there will be", "*qeṣep̄*": "masculine singular - wrath", "*šəḇûʿâ*": "feminine singular - oath", "*nišbaʿnû*": "Niphal perfect 1st common plural - we have sworn" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśê*": "we will do/act/perform", "*haḥăyê*": "preserve alive/let live/spare", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*šəḇûʿâ*": "oath/vow/pledge" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.5", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם עֶזְרָ֡א וַיַּשְׁבַּ֣ע אֶת־שָׂרֵי֩ הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּ֖ה וַיִּשָּׁבֵֽעוּ", "text": "And *yāqām* *ʿEzrāʾ* and *yašbaʿ* the *śārê* the *kōhănîm* the *lᵉwîyim* and all *Yiśrāʾēl* to *ʿăśôt* according to this *dābār*, and they *yiššābēʿû*", "grammar": { "*yāqām*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3ms - he arose", "*yašbaʿ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3ms - he caused to swear", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the priests", "*lᵉwîyim*": "proper noun, plural with article - the Levites", "*ʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter", "*yiššābēʿû*": "Niphal imperfect consecutive 3mp - they swore" }, "variants": { "*yašbaʿ*": "he made swear, he put under oath, he adjured", "*śārê*": "chiefs, officials, leaders, princes", "*dābār*": "word, matter, thing" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.19", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֧מוּ הַלְוִיִּ֛ם מִן־בְּנֵ֥י הַקְּהָתִ֖ים וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקָּרְחִ֑ים לְהַלֵּ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּק֥וֹל גָּד֖וֹל לְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyāqumû* *ha-ləwiyyim* from *bənê* *ha-qqəhātîm* and from *bənê* *ha-qqārəḥîm* to *hallēl* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* with *qôl* *gādôl* to *māʾəlāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they arose", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*ha-qqəhātîm*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Kohathites", "*ha-qqārəḥîm*": "definite article with masculine plural noun - the Korahites", "*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct masculine plural noun - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qôl*": "masculine singular noun - voice", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great, loud", "*māʾəlāh*": "feminine noun with directional heh - upward, on high" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqumû*": "they arose, they stood up", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (priestly tribe)", "*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of", "*ha-qqəhātîm*": "the Kohathites (Levitical clan)", "*ha-qqārəḥîm*": "the Korahites (Levitical clan)", "*hallēl*": "to praise, to laud, to commend", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of", "*qôl*": "voice, sound, noise", "*gādôl*": "great, loud, mighty", "*māʾəlāh*": "upward, on high, to the heights" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.15", "source": "וְדָוִד֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מַעֲלִ֖ים אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֑ה בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה וּבְק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃", "text": "And-*Dāwid* and-all-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *maʿălîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* with-*tərûʿāh* and-with-*qôl* *šôfār*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*maʿălîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*tərûʿāh*": "feminine singular with prefix - shouting/trumpet blast", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct with prefix - sound of", "*šôfār*": "masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet" }, "variants": { "*tərûʿāh*": "shouting/jubilation/trumpet blast" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.2", "source": "וְנִשְׁבַּ֙עְתָּ֙ חַי־יְהוָ֔ה בֶּאֱמֶ֖ת בְּמְשְׁפָּ֣ט וּבִצְדָקָ֑ה וְהִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֛וֹ גּוֹיִ֖ם וּב֥וֹ יִתְהַלָּֽלוּ׃ ס", "text": "And *nišbaʿtā* *ḥay*-*Yhwh* in *ʾĕmet* in *mišpāṭ* and in *ṣədāqāh*; and *hitbārəḵû* in him *gôyim* and in him *yithallālû*", "grammar": { "*nišbaʿtā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will swear", "*ḥay*": "adjective, construct form - life of/living", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕmet*": "feminine noun - truth/faithfulness", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine noun - judgment/justice", "*ṣədāqāh*": "feminine noun - righteousness", "*hitbārəḵû*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd plural - they will bless themselves", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yithallālû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd plural - they will boast/glory" }, "variants": { "*nišbaʿtā*": "swear/take an oath", "*ḥay*": "living/alive/life of", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal decision", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/righteous acts", "*hitbārəḵû*": "bless themselves/be blessed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*yithallālû*": "boast/glory/praise themselves" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Joel.2.15", "source": "תִּקְע֥וּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּצִיּ֑וֹן קַדְּשׁוּ־צ֖וֹם קִרְא֥וּ עֲצָרָֽה׃", "text": "*Tiqʿû* *shôfār* in-*Tsiyôn* *qaddeshû*-*tsôm* *qirʾû* *ʿătsārâ*.", "grammar": { "*Tiqʿû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - blow/sound", "*shôfār*": "masculine singular noun - trumpet/ram's horn", "*Tsiyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qaddeshû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - consecrate/sanctify", "*tsôm*": "masculine singular noun - fast", "*qirʾû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - call/proclaim", "*ʿătsārâ*": "feminine singular noun - solemn assembly" }, "variants": { "*Tiqʿû*": "blow/sound/blast", "*qaddeshû*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*qirʾû*": "call/proclaim/summon", "*ʿătsārâ*": "solemn assembly/sacred gathering" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.10.29", "source": "וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃", "text": "And *ûšəʾār hāʿām*, the *hakōhănîm*, the *halwîyim*, the *haššôʿărîm*, the *hamšōrərîm*, the *hannətînîm*, and all who *hannibdāl* from *mēʿammê hāʾărāṣôt* to *tôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*, their *nəšêhem*, their *bənêhem*, and their *ûbənōtêhem*, all *yôdēaʿ mēbîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəʾār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*haššôʿărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers", "*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - the singers", "*hannətînîm*": "definite article + passive participle masculine plural - the temple servants", "*hannibdāl*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one separated/who had separated himself", "*mēʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the peoples of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands", "*tôrat*": "noun feminine singular construct - law of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)", "*nəšêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*bənêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ûbənōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their daughters", "*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - knowing", "*mēbîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - understanding" }, "variants": { "*hannibdāl*": "separated themselves/those who had separated", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God (plural form used as singular)", "*yôdēaʿ mēbîn*": "having knowledge and understanding/all who could understand" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.34", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־ק֣וֹל דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם וַיִּקְצֹ֖ף וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyišmaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*qōl* *dibrêkem*; and *wayyiqṣōp* and *wayyiššābaʿ* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he heard", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*dibrêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your words", "*wayyiqṣōp*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was angry", "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he swore", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "and he heard/listened/heeded", "*qōl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*dibrêkem*": "your words/statements/speech", "*wayyiqṣōp*": "and he became angry/was enraged/was wrathful", "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath/pledged" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.12", "source": "וַיַּֽעְנ֧וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֛ל וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ ק֣וֹל גָּד֑וֹל כֵּ֛ן *כדבריך **כִּדְבָרְךָ֥ עָלֵ֖ינוּ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת", "text": "And *yaʿănû* all the *qāhāl* and *yōʾmᵉrû* *qôl* *gādôl*, so *kidᵉbārᵉkā* upon us to *laʿăśôt*", "grammar": { "*yaʿănû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3mp - they answered", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the assembly", "*yōʾmᵉrû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3mp - they said", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/loud", "*kidᵉbārᵉkā*": "preposition + noun with 2ms suffix - according to your word", "*laʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do" }, "variants": { "*qôl gādôl*": "loud voice, great sound, with a loud voice" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.12", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֩ עִמָּ֨נוּ בָרֹ֜אשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֧ים ׀ וְכֹהֲנָ֛יו וַחֲצֹצְר֥וֹת הַתְּרוּעָ֖ה לְהָרִ֣יעַ עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אַל־תִּלָּֽחֲמ֛וּ עִם־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם כִּי־לֹ֥א תַצְלִֽיחוּ׃", "text": "*wə*-behold with-us in-*rō'š* *hā*-*'ĕlōhîm* *wə*-*kōhănāyw* *wə*-*ḥăṣōṣərôth* *ha*-*tərû'āh* to-*hārîa'* upon-you *bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl* not-*tillāḥămû* with-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê*-*'ăḇōthêḵem* *kî*-not *taṣlîḥû*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular - head, chief, leader", "*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the God", "*kōhănāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his priests", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth*": "feminine plural construct - trumpets of", "*ha*-*tərû'āh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the alarm, the battle cry", "*hārîa'*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to sound an alarm", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*tillāḥămû*": "Niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - fight, make war", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*-": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăḇōthêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*kî*-": "conjunction - for, because", "*taṣlîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will succeed, prosper" }, "variants": { "*rō'š*": "head, chief, leader, front", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth* *ha*-*tərû'āh*": "trumpets of alarm, battle trumpets", "*hārîa'*": "to sound an alarm, to shout, to signal", "*tillāḥămû*": "fight against, war against, struggle against", "*taṣlîḥû*": "succeed, prosper, be victorious" } }

  • 40 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.40", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֤וּ כָל־הָעָם֙ אֽ͏ַחֲרָ֔יו וְהָעָם֙ מְחַלְּלִ֣ים בַּחֲלִלִ֔ים וּשְׂמֵחִ֖ים שִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַתִּבָּקַ֥ע הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּקוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* all-the-*ʿām* after-him, and-the-*ʿām* *məḥalləlîm* in-*ḥălilîm* *û-śəmēḥîm* *śimḥâ* *ḡəḏôlâ* *wa-tibbāqaʿ* the-*ʾāreṣ* in-their-voice", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*məḥalləlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - playing/piping", "*ḥălilîm*": "noun, masculine plural - flutes/pipes", "*û-śəmēḥîm*": "waw conjunctive + adjective, masculine plural - and rejoicing", "*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness", "*ḡəḏôlâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*wa-tibbāqaʿ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it split/was split", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land/ground" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "and they went up/ascended/followed", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/crowd", "*məḥalləlîm*": "playing/piping/making music", "*ḥălilîm*": "flutes/pipes/wind instruments", "*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing", "*ḡəḏôlâ*": "great/large/loud", "*wa-tibbāqaʿ*": "and it split/was split/was rent", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.13.8", "source": "וְדָוִ֣יד וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מְשַׂחֲקִ֛ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּכָל־עֹ֑ז וּבְשִׁירִ֤ים וּבְכִנֹּרוֹת֙ וּבִנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֖יִם וּבַחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-dāwîd* *wə-kol*-*yiśrāʾēl* *məśaḥăqîm* *li-pnê* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-kol*-*ʿōz* *û-bə-šîrîm* *û-bə-kinnōrôt* *û-bi-nbālîm* *û-bə-tuppîm* *û-bim-ṣiltayim* *û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-dāwîd*": "conjunction + proper noun - and David", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məśaḥăqîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - playing/celebrating", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before/in front of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + noun construct - with all", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength/might", "*û-bə-šîrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with songs", "*û-bə-kinnōrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with harps/lyres", "*û-bi-nbālîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with harps/lutes", "*û-bə-tuppîm*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and with tambourines", "*û-bim-ṣiltayim*": "conjunction + preposition + dual noun - and with cymbals", "*û-ba-ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun - and with trumpets" }, "variants": { "*məśaḥăqîm*": "playing/celebrating/rejoicing/dancing", "*kinnōrôt*": "harps/lyres/stringed instruments", "*nbālîm*": "harps/lutes/string instruments", "*tuppîm*": "tambourines/timbrels/hand-drums" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.17", "source": "וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת יְהוֹיָדָ֜ע אֶֽת־הַבְּרִ֗ית בֵּ֤ין יְהוָה֙ וּבֵ֤ין הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וּבֵ֣ין הָעָ֔ם לִהְי֥וֹת לְעָ֖ם לַֽיהוָ֑ה וּבֵ֥ין הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וּבֵ֥ין הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyikrōt* *yəhôyādāʿ* *ʾet*-the-*bərît* between *YHWH* and between the-king and between the-people, to-be *ləʿām* to-*YHWH*; and between the-king and between the-people.", "grammar": { "*wayyikrōt*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he cut", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*ʾet-habbərît*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ûbên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ləʿām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - a people", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*wayyikrōt bərît*": "cut a covenant, made an agreement", "*lihyôt ləʿām laYHWH*": "to be a people for YHWH, to belong to YHWH as his people" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.30", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַל הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בֵּית־יְ֠הוָה וְכָל־אִ֨ישׁ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וְהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם מִגָּד֣וֹל וְעַד־קָטָ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֣א בְאָזְנֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵי֙ סֵ֣פֶר הַבְּרִ֔ית הַנִּמְצָ֖א בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* the *melek* *bêt-YHWH* and all *'îš* *Yəhûdāh* and *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālaim* and *ha-kōhănîm* and *ha-ləwiyyîm* and all *hā-ʿām* from *gādôl* and unto *qāṭān*. And *wayyiqrā'* in *'oznêhem* *'et-kol-dibrê* *sēper* *ha-bərît* *ha-nimṣā'* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went up", "*ha-melek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*bêt-YHWH*": "construct noun + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-yōšəbê*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine plural construct - and inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the priests", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the Levites", "*wə-kol-hā-ʿām*": "conjunction + noun + article + noun - and all the people", "*mi-gādôl*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - from great", "*wə-ʿad-qāṭān*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular - and unto small", "*wayyiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he read", "*bə-'oznêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their ears", "*'et-kol-dibrê*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine plural construct - all words of", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*ha-bərît*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ha-nimṣā'*": "article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the one found", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿālâ*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*bêt-YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*ləwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*qāṭān*": "small/young/insignificant", "*qārā'*": "read/called/proclaimed", "*'oznêhem*": "their ears (meaning in their hearing)", "*dibrê*": "words/matters of", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*nimṣā'*": "found/discovered/located" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.11.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֔י קְרָ֨א אֶת־כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וּבְחֻצ֥וֹת יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם לֵאמֹ֑ר שִׁמְע֗וּ אֶת־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֔את וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *yhwh* to-me, *qĕrāʾ* *ʾet*-all-*haddĕbārîm* *hāʾēlleh* in-*ʿārê* *yĕhûdāh* and-in-*ḥuṣôt* *yĕrûšālaim* *lēʾmōr*: *šimʿû* *ʾet*-*dibrê* *habběrît* *hazzōʾt* *waʿăśîtem* them.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*qĕrāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - proclaim/call out", "*haddĕbārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the words", "*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - these", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ḥuṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - streets of", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*šimʿû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*habběrît*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*waʿăśîtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall do" }, "variants": { "*qĕrāʾ*": "proclaim/call out/announce/read aloud", "*haddĕbārîm*": "the words/matters/things", "*ḥuṣôt*": "streets/outside areas/marketplaces", "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen/obey" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.9.15", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ לָהֶ֤ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ שָׁל֔וֹם וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת לָהֶ֛ם בְּרִ֖ית לְחַיּוֹתָ֑ם וַיִּשָּׁבְע֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם נְשִׂיאֵ֖י הָעֵדָֽה", "text": "And-he-*yaʿaś* to-them *yəhôšuaʿ* *šālôm* and-he-*yiḵrōṯ* to-them *bərîṯ* to-*ḥayyôṯām* and-they-*yiššāḇəʿû* to-them *nəśîʾê* the-*ʿēḏâ*", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular - peace", "*yiḵrōṯ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he cut", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular - covenant", "*ḥayyôṯām*": "Piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to preserve them alive", "*yiššāḇəʿû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they swore", "*nəśîʾê*": "masculine plural construct - leaders/princes of", "*ʿēḏâ*": "feminine singular - congregation/assembly" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/treaty/alliance", "*yiḵrōṯ* *bərîṯ*": "made a covenant/cut a treaty", "*ḥayyôṯām*": "to preserve them alive/to let them live", "*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* the-*lĕwiyyîm* with-*kĕlî* *dāwid*, and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they stood'", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "noun feminine plural - 'trumpets'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stood, stood ready, took their position", "*kĕlî*": "instruments, vessels, implements", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpets" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "2 Kings.17.35", "source": "וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה אִתָּם֙ בְּרִ֔ית וַיְצַוֵּ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תִֽירְא֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וְלֹא־תִשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם וְלֹ֣א תַעַבְד֔וּם וְלֹ֥א תִזְבְּח֖וּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yikrōt* *YHWH* *ʾittām* *bərît* *wa-yəṣawwēm* *lēmōr* *lōʾ* *tîrəʾû* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-lōʾ*-*tištaḥăwû* *lāhem* *wə-lōʾ* *taʿabdûm* *wə-lōʾ* *tizbəḥû* *lāhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yikrōt*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he cut/made", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾittām*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - with them", "*bərît*": "feminine singular noun - covenant", "*wa-yəṣawwēm*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he commanded them", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tîrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural adjective - other", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tištaḥăwû*": "Hishtaphel imperfect 2mp - you shall bow down", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*taʿabdûm*": "Qal imperfect 2mp + 3mp suffix - you shall serve them", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tizbəḥû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall sacrifice", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yikrōt bərît*": "made a covenant/cut a covenant (idiom)", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/revere/worship", "*tištaḥăwû*": "bow down to/prostrate before/worship" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Joshua.6.20", "source": "וַיָּ֣רַע הָעָ֔ם וַֽיִּתְקְע֖וּ בַּשֹּֽׁפָר֑וֹת וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ הָעָ֜ם אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֗ר וַיָּרִ֤יעוּ הָעָם֙ תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וַתִּפֹּ֨ל הַֽחוֹמָ֜ה תַּחְתֶּ֗יהָ וַיַּ֨עַל הָעָ֤ם הָעִ֙ירָה֙ אִ֣ישׁ נֶגְדּ֔וֹ וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ אֶת־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wayyāraʿ* *hāʿām* and *wayyitqĕʿû* with *baššōpārôt* and *wayĕhî* when *kišmōaʿ* *hāʿām* *ʾet*-*qôl* *haššôpār* and *wayyārîʿû* *hāʿām* *tĕrûʿāh* *gĕdôlāh* and *wattippōl* *haḥômāh* *taḥtehā* and *wayyaʿal* *hāʿām* into *hāʿîrāh* *ʾîš* *negdô* and *wayyilkĕdû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāraʿ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he/it shouted", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*wayyitqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they blew", "*baššōpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets", "*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice of", "*haššôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet", "*wayyārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they shouted", "*tĕrûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - shout/blast", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/loud", "*wattippōl*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it fell", "*haḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the wall", "*taḥtehā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - underneath it", "*wayyaʿal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he/it went up", "*hāʿîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article and directional he - into the city", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*negdô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before/against him/straight ahead", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they captured" }, "variants": { "*wayyāraʿ*": "and it shouted/they shouted/made noise", "*wayyitqĕʿû*": "and they blew/sounded/trumpeted", "*kišmōaʿ*": "when hearing/as they heard", "*wayyārîʿû*": "and they shouted/cried out/made a loud noise", "*tĕrûʿāh gĕdôlāh*": "great shout/loud war cry/mighty blast", "*taḥtehā*": "underneath it/in its place/flat", "*wayyaʿal*": "and they went up/climbed/advanced", "*ʾîš negdô*": "each man straight ahead/every person in his direction", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "and they captured/seized/took" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.25", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׂמְח֣וּ ׀ כָּל־קְהַ֣ל יְהוּדָ֗ה וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֖ל הַבָּאִ֣ים מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהַגֵּרִ֗ים הַבָּאִים֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהַיּוֹשְׁבִ֖ים בִּיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiśmĕḥû* all-*qĕhal* *Yĕhûdāh* and-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* and-all-the-*qāhāl* the-*bā'îm* from-*Yiśrā'ēl* and-the-*gērîm* the-*bā'îm* from-*'ereṣ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and-the-*yôšĕbîm* in-*Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśmĕḥû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they rejoiced", "*qĕhal*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*bā'îm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones coming", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Israel", "*gērîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the sojourners", "*'ereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yôšĕbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones dwelling" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśmĕḥû*": "and they rejoiced/were glad/were joyful", "*qĕhal*": "assembly of/congregation of/community of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*bā'îm*": "the ones coming/arriving/entering", "*gērîm*": "the sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*'ereṣ*": "land of/country of/territory of", "*yôšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/living/residing" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Judges.7.18", "source": "וְתָקַעְתִּי֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר אָנֹכִ֖י וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתִּ֑י וּתְקַעְתֶּ֨ם בַּשּׁוֹפָר֜וֹת גַּם־אַתֶּ֗ם סְבִיבוֹת֙ כָּל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם לַיהוָ֥ה וּלְגִדְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wətāqaʿtî* with-*haššôfār* I and-all-who with-me and-*ûtəqaʿtem* with-*haššôfārôt* also-you around all-*hammaḥăneh* and-*waʾămartem* for-*YHWH* and-for-*Gidʿôn*.", "grammar": { "*wətāqaʿtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st common singular - and I will blow", "*haššôfār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the trumpet/ram's horn", "*ûtəqaʿtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will blow", "*haššôfārôt*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the trumpets/rams' horns", "*hammaḥăneh*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the camp", "*waʾămartem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will say", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Gidʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gideon" }, "variants": { "*wətāqaʿtî*": "I will blow/I shall sound/I will trumpet", "*haššôfār*": "the trumpet/the ram's horn/the shofar", "*ûtəqaʿtem*": "you will blow/you shall sound/you will trumpet", "*haššôfārôt*": "the trumpets/the rams' horns/the shofars", "*waʾămartem*": "you will say/you shall cry out" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.21", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל הַנִּמְצְאִ֨ים בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶת־חַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וּֽמְהַלְלִ֣ים לַ֠יהוָה י֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֞וֹם הַלְוִיִּ֧ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים בִּכְלֵי־עֹ֖ז לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayya'ăśû* *bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* the-*nimeṣĕ'îm* in-*Yĕrûšālaim* *'et*-*ḥag* the-*maṣṣôt* *šib'at* *yāmîm* in-*śimḥāh* *gĕdôlāh*; and-*mĕhalĕlîm* to-*YHWH* *yôm* by-*yôm* the-*lĕwiyyîm* and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*kĕlê*-*'ōz* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they celebrated", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "niphal participle masculine plural absolute with definite article - the ones present", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine - Jerusalem", "*'et*-*ḥag*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular construct - the feast of", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural absolute with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šib'at*": "cardinal number, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute - days", "*śimḥāh*": "common noun, feminine singular absolute - joy", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - great", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "piel participle masculine plural absolute - praising", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute - day", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the priests", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength" }, "variants": { "*wayya'ăśû*": "and they celebrated/observed/kept", "*bĕnê*-*Yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/children of Israel", "*nimeṣĕ'îm*": "the ones present/found/being there", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes without yeast", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*gĕdôlāh*": "great/large/intense", "*mĕhalĕlîm*": "praising/giving praise/extolling", "*kĕlê*-*'ōz*": "instruments of strength/powerful instruments/loud instruments" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.16", "source": "וַיִּכְרֹ֤ת יְהוֹיָדָע֙ בְּרִ֔ית בֵּינ֕וֹ וּבֵ֥ין כָּל־הָעָ֖ם וּבֵ֣ין הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ לִהְי֥וֹת לְעָ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yikrōṯ* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *bərîṯ* between him and between all-the *ʿām* and between the *meleḵ* to *hᵉyôṯ* to *ʿām* for *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yikrōṯ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*hᵉyôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yikrōṯ*": "made/cut/established", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/pact", "*hᵉyôṯ*": "to be/to become/to exist" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.15", "source": "וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּ אֶת־אֲחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ כְמִצְוַת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְטַהֵ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה", "text": "*wa*-*yaʾaspû* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥêhem* *wa*-*yitqaddəšû* *wa*-*yābōʾû* as-*miṣwat*-*ha*-*melek* in-*dibrê* *YHWH* to-*ləṭahēr* *bêt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yaʾaspû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they consecrated themselves", "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they came", "*kə*": "preposition - according to", "*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*bə*": "preposition - by/with", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ləṭahēr*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to cleanse", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaʾaspû*": "gathered/assembled", "*yitqaddəšû*": "consecrated themselves/purified themselves/sanctified themselves", "*bə*-*dibrê* *YHWH*": "by the words of YHWH/according to the commands of YHWH", "*ləṭahēr*": "to cleanse/to purify" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.28", "source": "וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And-all-the-*qāhāl* *šāḥâ*, and-the-*šîr* *šîr*, and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* *ḥāṣar*; the-all until *kālâ* the-*ʿōlâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'", "*šāḥâ*": "Hishtaphel participle masculine plural - 'bowing down'", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the song'", "*šîr*": "Polel participle masculine singular - 'singing'", "*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'", "*ḥāṣar*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'sounding'", "*kālâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'completion of'", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community", "*šāḥâ*": "bowing down, prostrating, worshiping", "*šîr*": "singing, making music", "*ḥāṣar*": "sounding, trumpeting", "*kālâ*": "completion, end, finishing", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.2", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמַּטּ֔וֹת לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*rāʾšê* *ham-maṭṭôt* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *zeh* *had-dāḇār* *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masc sing - and he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masc sing - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct of *rōʾš* - heads of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the tribes", "*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masc sing - this", "*had-dāḇār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the word/thing", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masc sing - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/said/declared", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "the tribes/staffs/branches", "*had-dāḇār*": "the word/matter/thing/command" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.12", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ נָשִׁ֗יב וּמֵהֶם֙ לֹ֣א נְבַקֵּ֔שׁ כֵּ֣ן נַעֲשֶׂ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אַתָּ֣ה אוֹמֵ֑ר וָאֶקְרָא֙ אֶת־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וָֽאַשְׁבִּיעֵ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* *nāšîḇ* and from *ûmēhem* not *lōʾ* *nĕḇaqqēš*, thus *kēn* *naʿăśeh* as *kaʾăšer* *ʾattâ* *ʾômēr*. And *wāʾeqrāʾ* *ʾet*-the *hakkōhănîm* and *wāʾašbîʿēm* to *laʿăśôt* according to the *kaddāḇār* the *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*nāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st plural - we will restore", "*ûmēhem*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and from them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nĕḇaqqēš*": "piel imperfect, 1st plural - we will seek/require", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*naʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st plural - we will do", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾômēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - saying", "*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I called", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*wāʾašbîʿēm*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - and I made them swear", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*kaddāḇār*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - according to the word/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*nāšîḇ*": "we will restore/return/give back", "*nĕḇaqqēš*": "we will seek/require/demand", "*wāʾašbîʿēm*": "I made them swear/put them under oath" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־תָבֹ֨אוּ מִלְחָמָ֜ה בְּאַרְצְכֶ֗ם עַל־הַצַּר֙ הַצֹּרֵ֣ר אֶתְכֶ֔ם וַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖ם בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖ם מֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-when *tābōʾû* *milḥāmāh* in-*ʾarṣәkem* against-the-*ṣar* the-*ṣōrēr* *ʾetkem* and-*hărēʿōtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*nizkarttem* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*nôšaʿtem* from-*ʾōyәbêkem*.", "grammar": { "*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you go/enter", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*ʾarṣәkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your land", "*ṣar*": "masculine singular noun - adversary/enemy", "*ṣōrēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - the one oppressing/harassing", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*hărēʿōtem*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm", "*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*nizkarttem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be remembered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nôšaʿtem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be saved", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "masculine plural participle with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾû*": "you enter/go/come into", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*ṣar*": "adversary/enemy/foe", "*ṣōrēr*": "one who oppresses/harasses/shows hostility", "*hărēʿōtem*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a war cry", "*nizkarttem*": "you shall be remembered/brought to remembrance", "*nôšaʿtem*": "you shall be saved/delivered/rescued", "*ʾōyәbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.4.5", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּב֨וֹא אֲר֤וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָה֙ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיָּרִ֥עוּ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַתֵּהֹ֖ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *wə* *yəhî* when-entering *kəvô'* *'ărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* to-the-*maḥăneh* and *wə* *yārî'û* all-*yiśrā'ēl* *tərû'āh* *gədôlāh* and *wə* *tēhōm* the-*'āreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive jussive - it happened", "*kəvô'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - when entering/coming", "*'ărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp", "*yārî'û*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural consecutive - they shouted", "*tərû'āh*": "feminine singular noun - shout, blast", "*gədôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great, loud", "*tēhōm*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular consecutive - it resounded, roared", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth, land" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "it came to pass, it happened", "*kəvô'*": "when entering, at the coming of", "*yārî'û*": "they shouted, they made a loud noise", "*tərû'āh*": "shout, battle cry, trumpet blast", "*tēhōm*": "resounded, roared, quaked, echoed" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.12", "source": "לְמַ֣עַן הָקִֽים־אֹתְךָ֩ הַיּ֨וֹם ׀ ל֜וֹ לְעָ֗ם וְה֤וּא יִֽהְיֶה־לְּךָ֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּר־לָ֑ךְ וְכַאֲשֶׁ֤ר נִשְׁבַּע֙ לַאֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם לְיִצְחָ֖ק וּֽלְיַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "For-purpose-of *hāqîm*-you the-*yôm* to-him for-*ʿām* and-he *yihyeh*-to-you for-*ʾĕlōhîm*, as-which *dibber*-to-you and-as-which *nišbaʿ* to-*ʾăbōteḵā*, to-*ʾAbrāhām* to-*Yiṣḥāq* and-to-*Yaʿăqōb*.", "grammar": { "*hāqîm*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to establish/confirm", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*nišbaʿ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*ʾăbōteḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*hāqîm*": "establish/confirm/raise up", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/declared" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.14", "source": "כִּי֩ אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֶשְׁנ֜וֹ פֹּ֗ה עִמָּ֙נוּ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד הַיּ֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאֵ֨ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵינֶ֛נּוּ פֹּ֖ה עִמָּ֥נוּ הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "For *ʾet*-who *yešnô* here with-us *ʿōmēd* the-*yôm* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* and-*ʾēt* who *ʾênenû* here with-us the-*yôm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yešnô*": "adverb of existence with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he is", "*ʿōmēd*": "Qal participle masculine singular - standing", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾênenû*": "negative particle of existence with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he is not" }, "variants": { "*yešnô*": "exists/is present", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/positioned/present" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.7", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֙ סֵ֣פֶר הַבְּרִ֔ית וַיִּקְרָ֖א בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה נַעֲשֶׂ֥ה וְנִשְׁמָֽע׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ* *sēfer* *habbərît* *wayyiqrāʾ* *bəʾoznê* *hāʿām* *wayyōʾmərû* *kōl* *ʾăšer*-*dibbēr* *YHWH* *naʿăśeh* *wə-nišmāʿ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he took", "*sēfer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of/scroll of", "*habbərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he read", "*bəʾoznê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - in the ears of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural consecutive - and they said", "*kōl*": "noun, construct - all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*naʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will do", "*wə-nišmāʿ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will hear/obey" }, "variants": { "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/document", "*habbərît*": "the covenant/the agreement/the treaty", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "read/called out/proclaimed", "*bəʾoznê*": "in the ears of/in the hearing of", "*naʿăśeh*": "we will do/we will perform/we will act", "*wə-nišmāʿ*": "and we will hear/and we will obey/and we will listen" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.13", "source": "וְכָ֨ל־יְהוּדָ֔ה עֹמְדִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה גַּם־טַפָּ֖ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֥ם וּבְנֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "And all *wəkol*-*yəhûdâ* standing *ʿōmdîm* before *lipnê* *YHWH* *yhwh*, also *gam*-little ones-their *ṭappām* wives-their *nəšêhem* and sons-their *ûbənêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wəkol*": "waw-conjunction + construct masculine singular - and all of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*ʿōmdîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - standing", "*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct masculine plural noun - before", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ṭappām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones", "*nəšêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives", "*ûbənêhem*": "waw-conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their sons" }, "variants": { "*ṭap*": "little ones/children/infants/families" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.132.2", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִ֭שְׁבַּע לַיהוָ֑ה נָ֝דַ֗ר לַאֲבִ֥יר יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*ʾăšer* *nišbaʿ* to-*YHWH* *nādar* to-*ʾăbîr* *yaʿăqōb*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*YHWH*": "divine name with preposition lamed - to/for YHWH", "*nādar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he vowed", "*ʾăbîr*": "construct noun with preposition lamed - to/for the Mighty One of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper name - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbîr yaʿăqōb*": "Mighty One of Jacob/Champion of Jacob/Strong One of Jacob" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.32", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֕ד אֵ֛ת כָּל־הַנִּמְצָ֥א בִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּבְרִ֥ית אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿămēd* *'ēt* all *ha-nimṣā'* in *Yərûšālaim* and *Binyāmîn*. And *wayyaʿăśû* *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālaim* according to *bərît* *'ĕlōhîm* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to stand", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ha-nimṣā'*": "noun + article + niphal participle, masculine singular - all the found", "*bi-rûšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*û-Binyāmîn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Benjamin", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ki-bərît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - according to covenant of", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "caused to stand/established/confirmed", "*nimṣā'*": "found/present/available", "*ʿāśâ*": "did/acted/performed", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*'ăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.14", "source": "וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְהַעֲל֕וֹת אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yitqaddĕšû ha-kōhănîm wə-ha-ləwiyyim lĕhaʿălôt ʾet-ʾărôn Yahweh ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yitqaddĕšû*": "conjunction + hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they sanctified themselves", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyim*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun plural - and the Levites", "*lĕhaʿălôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to bring up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*Yahweh*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yitqaddĕšû*": "sanctified themselves/consecrated themselves/purified themselves", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "the priests/the officiants", "*ha-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites (tribal name)", "*lĕhaʿălôt*": "to bring up/to elevate/to raise", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Judges.2.15", "source": "בְּכֹ֣ל ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָצְא֗וּ יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָיְתָה־בָּ֣ם לְרָעָ֔ה כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וְכַאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶ֑ם וַיֵּ֥צֶר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "In-all that *yāṣəʾû* *yaḏ*-*YHWH* *hāyətāh*-against-them for-*rāʿāh* as *dibber* *YHWH* and-as *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-them and-*wayyēṣer* to-them very", "grammar": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*yaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hāyətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it was", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - evil/harm", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*wayyēṣer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was distressing" }, "variants": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "they went out/went forth", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyətāh*": "was/became/existed", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/distress", "*dibber*": "he spoke/said/declared", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/took an oath", "*wayyēṣer*": "it was distressing/troubling/narrow" } }