Habakkuk 1:16

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.16", "source": "עַל־כֵּן֙ יְזַבֵּ֣חַ לְחֶרְמ֔וֹ וִֽיקַטֵּ֖ר לְמִכְמַרְתּ֑וֹ כִּ֤י בָהֵ֙מָּה֙ שָׁמֵ֣ן חֶלְק֔וֹ וּמַאֲכָל֖וֹ בְּרִאָֽה׃", "text": "Therefore *yəzabbēaḥ* to-*ḥermô* and-*wîqaṭṭēr* to-*miḵmarttô* because by-them *šāmēn* *ḥelqô* and-*maʾăḵālô* *bərîʾāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*yəzabbēaḥ*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sacrifices", "*ləḥermô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his net", "*wîqaṭṭēr*": "conjunction + verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and burns incense", "*ləmiḵmarttô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his dragnet", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ḇāhēmmāh*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - by them", "*šāmēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - fat/rich", "*ḥelqô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his portion", "*û-maʾăḵālô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his food", "*bərîʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - plenteous/rich" }, "variants": { "*yəzabbēaḥ*": "sacrifices/offers sacrifice/slaughters", "*ḥermô*": "his net/his fishing net", "*wîqaṭṭēr*": "burns incense/makes offerings/burns sacrifices", "*miḵmarttô*": "his dragnet/his fishing net/his trawl", "*šāmēn*": "fat/rich/abundant", "*ḥelqô*": "his portion/his share/his lot", "*maʾăḵālô*": "his food/his meat/his provision", "*bərîʾāh*": "plenteous/rich/sumptuous/fat" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Hab 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.11", "source": "אָ֣ז חָלַ֥ף ר֛וּחַ וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר וְאָשֵׁ֑ם ז֥וּ כֹח֖וֹ לֵאלֹהֽוֹ׃", "text": "Then *ḥālap̄* *rûaḥ* and-*yaʿăḇōr* and-*ʾāšēm* this *ḵōḥô* to-*lēʾlōhô*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*ḥālap̄*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - passes/sweeps on", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*wa-yaʿăḇōr*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and passes over", "*wə-ʾāšēm*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and becomes guilty", "*zû*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḵōḥô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his strength", "*lēʾlōhô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his god" }, "variants": { "*ḥālap̄*": "passes/sweeps on/changes", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*yaʿăḇōr*": "passes over/transgresses/crosses", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/is guilty/bears guilt", "*ḵōḥô*": "his strength/his power/his might", "*lēʾlōhô*": "to his god/to his deity" } }
  • Deut 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.17", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ כֹּחִי֙ וְעֹ֣צֶם יָדִ֔י עָ֥שָׂה לִ֖י אֶת־הַחַ֥יִל הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* in-*lēbābekā* *kōḥî* and-*ʿōtsem* *yādî* *ʿāśāh* for-me *ʾet*-the-*ḥayil* the-this.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you might say", "*lēbābekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in your heart", "*kōḥî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my power", "*ʿōtsem*": "masculine singular construct - might of", "*yādî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wealth/strength", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "you might say/think/speak", "*lēbābekā*": "your heart/mind/inner person", "*kōḥî*": "my power/strength/ability", "*ʿōtsem*": "might of/strength of/power of", "*yādî*": "my hand/power/control", "*ʿāśāh*": "made/produced/gained", "*ḥayil*": "wealth/strength/power/might/army/force" } }
  • Isa 10:13-15 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.13", "source": "כִּי אָמַר בְּכֹחַ יָדִי עָשִׂיתִי וּבְחָכְמָתִי כִּי נְבֻנוֹתִי וְאָסִיר גְּבוּלֹת עַמִּים וַעֲתוּדוֹתֵיהֶם שׁוֹשֵׂתִי וְאוֹרִיד כַּאבִּיר יוֹשְׁבִים", "text": "*kî* *ʾāmar* *beḵōaḥ* *yādî* *ʿāśîtî* *ûbeḥāḵmātî* *kî* *nebûnôtî* *weʾāsîr* *gebûlōt* *ʿammîm* *waʿătûdôtêhem* *šôśētî* *weʾôrîd* *kaʾabbîr* *yôšebîm*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*beḵōaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by strength of", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have done", "*ûbeḥāḵmātî*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - and by my wisdom", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nebûnôtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am discerning/understanding", "*weʾāsîr*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - and I removed", "*gebûlōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - borders of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*waʿătûdôtêhem*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their reserves/treasures", "*šôśētî*": "polel perfect, 1st person singular - I plundered", "*weʾôrîd*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - and I brought down", "*kaʾabbîr*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - like a mighty one", "*yôšebîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - inhabitants/those dwelling" }, "variants": { "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might", "*ḥāḵmāh*": "wisdom/skill/cleverness", "*nebûnôtî*": "I am discerning/understanding/intelligent", "*gebûlōt*": "borders/boundaries/territories", "*ʿătûdôt*": "reserves/treasures/stores/prepared things", "*šāsāh*": "plunder/spoil/rob", "*ʾabbîr*": "mighty one/strong one/bull" } } 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.14", "source": "וַתִּמְצָא כַקֵּן יָדִי לְחֵיל הָעַמִּים וְכֶאֱסֹף בֵּיצִים עֲזֻבוֹת כָּל־הָאָרֶץ אֲנִי אָסָפְתִּי וְלֹא הָיָה נֹדֵד כָּנָף וּפֹצֶה פֶה וּמְצַפְצֵף", "text": "*wattimṣāʾ* *ḵaqqēn* *yādî* *leḥêl* *hāʿammîm* *weḵeʾĕsōp̄* *bêṣîm* *ʿăzubôt* *kāl*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾănî* *ʾāsāp̄tî* *welōʾ* *hāyāh* *nōdēd* *kānāp̄* *ûp̄ōṣeh* *p̄eh* *ûmeṣap̄ṣēp̄*", "grammar": { "*wattimṣāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it found/reached", "*ḵaqqēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like the nest", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*leḥêl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to wealth of", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*weḵeʾĕsōp̄*": "waw conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and like gathering", "*bêṣîm*": "noun, feminine plural - eggs", "*ʿăzubôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - abandoned/forsaken", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāsāp̄tî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gathered", "*welōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there was", "*nōdēd*": "qal participle, masculine singular - fluttering/moving", "*kānāp̄*": "noun, feminine singular - wing", "*ûp̄ōṣeh*": "waw conjunction + qal participle, masculine singular - and opening", "*p̄eh*": "noun, masculine singular - mouth", "*ûmeṣap̄ṣēp̄*": "waw conjunction + pilpel participle, masculine singular - and chirping/peeping" }, "variants": { "*qēn*": "nest/dwelling place", "*ḥêl*": "wealth/strength/army/resources", "*ʿăzubôt*": "abandoned/forsaken/left", "*nōdēd*": "fluttering/moving/wandering", "*pōṣeh* *p̄eh*": "opening mouth/protesting", "*meṣap̄ṣēp̄*": "chirping/peeping/twittering" } } 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.10.15", "source": "הֲיִתְפָּאֵר הַגַּרְזֶן עַל הַחֹצֵב בּוֹ אִם־יִתְגַּדֵּל הַמַּשּׂוֹר עַל־מְנִיפוֹ כְּהָנִיף שֵׁבֶט וְאֶת־מְרִימָיו כְּהָרִים מַטֶּה לֹא־עֵץ", "text": "*hăyitp̄āʾēr* *haggarzen* *ʿal* *haḥōṣēb* *bô* *ʾim*-*yitgaddēl* *hammaśśôr* *ʿal*-*menîp̄ô* *kehānîp̄* *šēbeṭ* *weʾet*-*merîmāyw* *kehārîm* *maṭṭeh* *lōʾ*-*ʿēṣ*", "grammar": { "*hăyitp̄āʾēr*": "interrogative particle + hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall it boast", "*haggarzen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the axe", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*haḥōṣēb*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one who hews", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - whether/if", "*yitgaddēl*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - magnifies itself", "*hammaśśôr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the saw", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*menîp̄ô*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - the one who wields it", "*kehānîp̄*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - like wielding", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - rod/staff", "*weʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker", "*merîmāyw*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - those raising it", "*kehārîm*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - like raising", "*maṭṭeh*": "noun, masculine singular - staff", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood" }, "variants": { "*pāʾar*": "boast/glorify/beautify", "*garzen*": "axe/hatchet", "*ḥāṣab*": "hew/cut/dig", "*gādal*": "become great/magnify oneself", "*maśśôr*": "saw/cutting tool", "*nûp̄*": "wield/wave/brandish", "*rûm*": "raise/lift up/exalt", "*maṭṭeh* *lōʾ*-*ʿēṣ*": "staff not-wood/something not wooden" } }
  • Isa 37:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.24", "source": "בְּיַ֣ד עֲבָדֶיךָ֮ חֵרַ֣פְתָּ ׀ אֲדֹנָי֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר בְּרֹ֥ב רִכְבִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י עָלִ֛יתִי מְר֥וֹם הָרִ֖ים יַרְכְּתֵ֣י לְבָנ֑וֹן וְאֶכְרֹ֞ת קוֹמַ֤ת אֲרָזָיו֙ מִבְחַ֣ר בְּרֹשָׁ֔יו וְאָבוֹא֙ מְר֣וֹם קִצּ֔וֹ יַ֖עַר כַּרְמִלּֽוֹ׃", "text": "By-*yad ʿăbādekā ḥēraptā ʾădōnāy*, *wattōmer*: \"With-*rōb rikbî ʾănî ʿālîtî* *mərôm hārîm yarkətê* *ləbānôn*, *wə-ʾekrōt qômat ʾărāzāyw mibḥar bərōšāyw*, *wə-ʾābôʾ* *mərôm qiṣṣô yaʿar karmillô*.\"", "grammar": { "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʿăbādekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2ms suffix - your servants", "*ḥēraptā*": "verb, piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you reproached", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1cs suffix - my Lord", "*wattōmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you said", "*rōb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude of", "*rikbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1cs suffix - my chariots", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person common singular - I", "*ʿālîtî*": "verb, qal perfect 1st person common singular - I ascended", "*mərôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height of", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*yarkətê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - remotest parts of", "*ləbānôn*": "proper name - Lebanon", "*wə-ʾekrōt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 1st person common singular - and I will cut down", "*qômat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - height of", "*ʾărāzāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its cedars", "*mibḥar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - choicest of", "*bərōšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its cypresses", "*wə-ʾābôʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 1st person common singular - and I will enter", "*mərôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height of", "*qiṣṣô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its extremity", "*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - forest of", "*karmillô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its garden land" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/agency/control", "*ʿăbādekā*": "your servants/officials/messengers", "*ḥēraptā*": "reproached/reviled/taunted", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master", "*rōb*": "multitude/abundance/great number", "*rikbî*": "my chariots/vehicles", "*ʿālîtî*": "I ascended/went up/climbed", "*mərôm*": "height/summit/highest part", "*yarkətê*": "remotest parts/furthest reaches/innermost", "*ʾekrōt*": "I will cut down/cut off/sever", "*qômat*": "height/stature/tall", "*ʾărāzāyw*": "its cedars/cedar trees", "*mibḥar*": "choicest/best/select", "*bərōšāyw*": "its cypresses/fir trees", "*ʾābôʾ*": "I will enter/come to/arrive at", "*qiṣṣô*": "its extremity/end/limit", "*yaʿar*": "forest/thicket/wooded area", "*karmillô*": "its garden land/fertile field/fruitful land" } }
  • Ezek 28:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.3", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה חָכָ֛ם אַתָּ֖ה מִדָּֽנִיֵּ֑אל כָּל־סָת֖וּם לֹ֥א עֲמָמֽוּךָ׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ḥāḵām* *ʾattāh* *mi-ddāniyyēʾl* *kol*-*sātûm* *lōʾ* *ʿămāmûḵā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ḥāḵām*": "adjective masculine singular - wise", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*mi-ddāniyyēʾl*": "preposition + proper noun - than Daniel", "*kol*-*sātûm*": "construct state, noun masculine singular + passive participle masculine singular - every secret thing", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿămāmûḵā*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - they have hidden from you" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḵām*": "wise/skillful/experienced", "*sātûm*": "hidden thing/secret/mystery", "*ʿămāmûḵā*": "they have hidden from you/they are too dark for you" } }
  • Ezek 29:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.3", "source": "דַּבֵּ֨ר וְאָמַרְתָּ֜ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנְנִ֤י עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ פַּרְעֹ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֔יִם הַתַּנִּים֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל הָרֹבֵ֖ץ בְּת֣וֹךְ יְאֹרָ֑יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָמַ֛ר לִ֥י יְאֹרִ֖י וַאֲנִ֥י עֲשִׂיתִֽנִי", "text": "*dabbēr wə-ʾāmartā* thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *hinənî* against you *parʿōh* *meleḵ-miṣrayim* the *tannîm* the *gāḏôl* the *rōḇēṣ* in *tôḵ* *yəʾōrāyw* which *ʾāmar* to me my *yəʾōrî* *wa-ʾănî* *ʿăśîtînî*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/declared", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*meleḵ-miṣrayim*": "construct phrase - king of Egypt", "*tannîm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - sea monster/dragon/crocodile", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - great/large", "*rōḇēṣ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - lying/crouching", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*yəʾōrāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his rivers/canals", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*yəʾōrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my river/Nile", "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*ʿăśîtînî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with reflexive suffix - I made myself" }, "variants": { "*tannîm*": "sea monster/dragon/crocodile/great serpent", "*rōḇēṣ*": "lying/crouching/resting/lurking", "*yəʾōrāyw*": "his rivers/his Nile canals/his waterways", "*ʿăśîtînî*": "I made myself/I created myself/I brought myself into being" } }
  • Dan 4:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.30", "source": "בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֗א מִלְּתָא֮ סָ֣פַת עַל־נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר֒ וּמִן־אֲנָשָׁ֣א טְרִ֔יד וְעִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ יֵאכֻ֔ל וּמִטַּ֥ל שְׁמַיָּ֖א גִּשְׁמֵ֣הּ יִצְטַבַּ֑ע עַ֣ד דִּ֥י שַׂעְרֵ֛הּ כְּנִשְׁרִ֥ין רְבָ֖ה וְטִפְר֥וֹהִי כְצִפְּרִֽין׃", "text": "In-that-*šaʿăṯāʾ* *millətāʾ sāp̄aṯ* upon-*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar* and-from-*ʾănāšāʾ ṭərîḏ* and-*ʿiśbāʾ* like-*ṯôrîn yēʾḵul* and-from-*ṭal šəmayyāʾ gišmēh yiṣṭabbaʿ* until that *śaʿrēh* like-*nišrîn rəḇāh* and-*ṭip̄rôhî* like-*ṣippərîn*", "grammar": { "*šaʿăṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the hour/time", "*millətāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the word/matter", "*sāp̄aṯ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was fulfilled/completed", "*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*ṭərîḏ*": "verb, passive participle, masculine singular - driven out/expelled", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - grass/vegetation", "*ṯôrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - oxen/bulls", "*yēʾḵul*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he would eat", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*gišmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his body", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was wet/moistened", "*śaʿrēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hair", "*nišrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - eagles", "*rəḇāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - grew", "*ṭip̄rôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nails", "*ṣippərîn*": "noun, masculine plural - birds" }, "variants": { "*šaʿăṯāʾ*": "hour/time/moment", "*sāp̄aṯ*": "was fulfilled/completed/finished", "*ṭərîḏ*": "driven out/expelled/cast away", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "grass/vegetation/herbs", "*ṭal*": "dew/moisture", "*gišmēh*": "his body/form/person", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "was wet/was moistened/was soaked", "*śaʿrēh*": "his hair/locks", "*nišrîn*": "eagles/large birds of prey", "*rəḇāh*": "grew/increased", "*ṭip̄rôhî*": "his nails/claws", "*ṣippərîn*": "birds/fowls" } }
  • Dan 5:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Daniel.5.23", "source": "וְעַ֣ל מָרֵֽא־שְׁמַיָּ֣א ׀ הִתְרוֹמַ֡מְתָּ וּלְמָֽאנַיָּ֨א דִֽי־בַיְתֵ֜הּ הַיְתִ֣יו קדמיך קָֽדָמָ֗ךְ ואנתה וְאַ֨נְתְּ ורברבניך וְרַבְרְבָנָ֜ךְ שֵֽׁגְלָתָ֣ךְ וּלְחֵנָתָךְ֮ חַמְרָא֮ שָׁתַ֣יִן בְּהוֹן֒ וְלֵֽאלָהֵ֣י כַסְפָּֽא־וְ֠דַהֲבָא נְחָשָׁ֨א פַרְזְלָ֜א אָעָ֣א וְאַבְנָ֗א דִּ֠י לָֽא־חָזַ֧יִן וְלָא־שָׁמְעִ֛ין וְלָ֥א יָדְעִ֖ין שַׁבַּ֑חְתָּ וְלֵֽאלָהָ֞א דִּֽי־נִשְׁמְתָ֥ךְ בִּידֵ֛הּ וְכָל־אֹרְחָתָ֥ךְ לֵ֖הּ לָ֥א הַדַּֽרְתָּ׃", "text": "And against *māreʾ-shəmayyāʾ* *hiṯərôməmətā* and vessels *dî-ḇayṯeh* *hayṯîw* before *qāḏāmāḵ* and you *wəʾantə* and your nobles *wəraḇrəḇānāḵ* your wives *šeḡəlāṯāḵ* and your concubines *ûləḥenāṯāḵ* *ḥamrāʾ* *šāṯayin* with them, and to gods of silver and gold, bronze, iron, wood, and stone, which not see and not hear and not know you *šabbaḥətā*; and to *ʾelāhāʾ* *dî* your breath *nišmətāḵ* in his hand *bîḏeh* and all your ways to him not *haddarətā*.", "grammar": { "*māreʾ-shəmayyāʾ*": "construct state - Lord of heaven", "*hiṯərôməmətā*": "Hithpaal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have lifted yourself up", "*dî-ḇayṯeh*": "relative particle + noun + possessive suffix - of his house", "*hayṯîw*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd person plural - they brought", "*qāḏāmāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*wəʾantə*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*wəraḇrəḇānāḵ*": "conjunction + noun plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your nobles", "*šeḡəlāṯāḵ*": "noun plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wives", "*ûləḥenāṯāḵ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your concubines", "*ḥamrāʾ*": "noun - wine", "*šāṯayin*": "participle plural - drinking", "*šabbaḥətā*": "Pael perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have praised", "*ʾelāhāʾ*": "emphatic state - the God", "*dî*": "relative particle - who/which", "*nišmətāḵ*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your breath", "*bîḏeh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*haddarətā*": "Pael perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have honored" }, "variants": { "*māreʾ-shəmayyāʾ*": "Lord of heaven/Master of the heavens", "*hiṯərôməmətā*": "lifted yourself up/exalted yourself/shown arrogance", "*hayṯîw*": "they brought/were brought", "*šāṯayin*": "drinking/were drinking", "*šabbaḥətā*": "praised/glorified/honored", "*ʾelāhāʾ*": "God/the god/deity", "*haddarətā*": "honored/glorified/given honor to" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Hab 1:14-15
    2 verses
    87%

    14{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.14", "source": "וַתַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אָדָ֖ם כִּדְגֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם כְּרֶ֖מֶשׂ לֹא־מֹשֵׁ֥ל בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*taʿăśeh* *ʾāḏām* like-*ḏəḡê* the-*yām* like-*remeś* not-*mōšēl* in-him", "grammar": { "*wa-taʿăśeh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you make", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/humanity", "*kiḏəḡê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - like fish of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*kəremeś*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like creeping things", "*lōʾ-mōšēl*": "negative particle + verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - not ruling", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him/it" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you make/you do/you treat", "*ʾāḏām*": "mankind/humanity/people/man", "*ḏəḡê*": "fish of", "*yām*": "sea/ocean", "*remeś*": "creeping things/crawling creatures/reptiles", "*mōšēl*": "ruling/governing/having dominion over" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.15", "source": "כֻּלֹּה֙ בְּחַכָּ֣ה הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה יְגֹרֵ֣הוּ בְחֶרְמ֔וֹ וְיַאַסְפֵ֖הוּ בְּמִכְמַרְתּ֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִשְׂמַ֥ח וְיָגִֽיל׃", "text": "All-of-it with-*ḥakkāh* *hēʿălāh* *yəḡōrēhû* in-*ḥermô* and-*yaʾasp̄ēhû* in-*miḵmarttô* therefore *yiśmaḥ* and-*yāḡîl*", "grammar": { "*kullōh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all of it", "*bəḥakkāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with hook", "*hēʿălāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brings up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he drags him", "*bəḥermô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his net", "*wə-yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and gathers him", "*bəmiḵmarttô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his dragnet", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*yiśmaḥ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rejoices", "*wə-yāḡîl*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and exults" }, "variants": { "*ḥakkāh*": "hook/fishhook", "*hēʿălāh*": "brings up/takes up/draws up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "drags him/catches him/sweeps him", "*ḥermô*": "his net/his fishing net", "*yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "gathers him/collects him/assembles him", "*miḵmarttô*": "his dragnet/his fishing net/his trawl", "*yiśmaḥ*": "rejoices/is glad/is happy", "*yāḡîl*": "exults/is glad/rejoices greatly" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.17", "source": "הַ֥עַל כֵּ֖ן יָרִ֣יק חֶרְמ֑וֹ וְתָמִ֛יד לַהֲרֹ֥ג גּוֹיִ֖ם לֹ֥א יַחְמֽוֹל׃ ס", "text": "?On account of this *yārîq* *ḥermô* and-*ṯāmîḏ* to-*lahărōḡ* *gôyim* not *yaḥmôl*", "grammar": { "*haʿal kēn*": "interrogative particle + preposition + adverb - on account of this?", "*yārîq*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he empties", "*ḥermô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his net", "*wə-ṯāmîḏ*": "conjunction + adverb - and continually", "*lahărōḡ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to kill/slay", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*lōʾ yaḥmôl*": "negative particle + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will not spare/pity" }, "variants": { "*yārîq*": "empties/pours out/draws out", "*ḥermô*": "his net/his fishing net", "*ṯāmîḏ*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*lahărōḡ*": "to kill/to slay/to destroy", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*yaḥmôl*": "spares/pities/shows mercy" } }

  • Prov 1:16-17
    2 verses
    74%

    16{ "verseID": "Proverbs.1.16", "source": "כִּ֣י רַ֭גְלֵיהֶם לָרַ֣ע יָר֑וּצוּ וִֽ֝ימַהֲר֗וּ לִשְׁפָּךְ־דָּֽם׃", "text": "*ki* *ragleihem* *lara'* *yarutsu* *wiymaharu* *lishpok*-*dam*", "grammar": { "*ki*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ragleihem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their feet", "*lara'*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to evil", "*yarutsu*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they run", "*wiymaharu*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they hasten", "*lishpok*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to shed", "*dam*": "masculine singular noun - blood" }, "variants": { "*ragleihem*": "their feet/their legs", "*ra'*": "evil/bad/malignant", "*yarutsu*": "they run/they rush", "*wiymaharu*": "they hasten/they hurry/they are quick", "*lishpok*": "to shed/to pour out", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Proverbs.1.17", "source": "כִּֽי־חִ֭נָּם מְזֹרָ֣ה הָרָ֑שֶׁת בְּ֝עֵינֵ֗י כָל־בַּ֥עַל כָּנָֽף׃", "text": "*ki*-*ḥinnam* *məzorah* *harashet* *bə'einei* *kol*-*ba'al* *kanaf*", "grammar": { "*ki*": "conjunction - for/surely", "*ḥinnam*": "adverb - in vain", "*məzorah*": "pual participle, feminine singular - is spread", "*harashet*": "article + feminine singular noun - the net", "*bə'einei*": "preposition + construct dual, feminine - in eyes of", "*kol*": "construct state - every", "*ba'al*": "construct state, masculine singular - owner of", "*kanaf*": "feminine singular noun - wing" }, "variants": { "*ḥinnam*": "in vain/for nothing/uselessly", "*məzorah*": "is spread/is scattered", "*rashet*": "net/snare", "*einei*": "eyes of", "*ba'al*": "owner/possessor/master", "*kanaf*": "wing/extremity/edge" } }

  • Isa 19:8-10
    3 verses
    73%

    8{ "verseID": "Isaiah.19.8", "source": "וְאָנוּ֙ הַדַּיָּגִ֔ים וְאָ֣בְל֔וּ כָּל־מַשְׁלִיכֵ֥י בַיְא֖וֹר חַכָּ֑ה וּפֹרְשֵׂ֥י מִכְמֹ֛רֶת עַל־פְּנֵי־מַ֖יִם אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾānû* the-*dayyāḡîm* and-*ʾāḇĕlû* all-*mašlîḵê* in-the-*yĕʾôr* *ḥakkāh* and-*p̄ōrĕśê* *miḵmōreṯ* upon-*pĕnê*-*mayim* *ʾumlālû*", "grammar": { "*ʾānû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn/lament", "*dayyāḡîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fishermen", "*ʾāḇĕlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn", "*mašlîḵê*": "participle, hiphil, masculine plural construct - those casting", "*yĕʾôr*": "noun, masculine singular - Nile/stream/canal", "*ḥakkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fishhook/hook", "*p̄ōrĕśê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - those spreading", "*miḵmōreṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - net/fishing net", "*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ʾumlālû*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd person plural - they will languish/be weak" }, "variants": { "*ʾānû*": "they will mourn/lament/groan", "*dayyāḡîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ʾāḇĕlû*": "they will mourn/grieve/lament", "*mašlîḵê*": "those casting/throwing/hurling", "*ḥakkāh*": "fishhook/hook/barb", "*p̄ōrĕśê*": "those spreading/stretching out/extending", "*miḵmōreṯ*": "net/fishing net/dragnet", "*pĕnê*": "face/surface/front", "*ʾumlālû*": "they will languish/be weak/feeble/wretched" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Isaiah.19.9", "source": "וּבֹ֛שׁוּ עֹבְדֵ֥י פִשְׁתִּ֖ים שְׂרִיק֑וֹת וְאֹרְגִ֖ים חוֹרָֽי׃", "text": "And-*ḇōšû* *ʿōḇdê* *p̄ištîm* *śĕrîqôṯ* and-*ʾōrĕḡîm* *ḥôrāy*", "grammar": { "*ḇōšû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will be ashamed", "*ʿōḇdê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - workers of", "*p̄ištîm*": "noun, masculine plural - flax/linen", "*śĕrîqôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural - combed/fine", "*ʾōrĕḡîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - weavers", "*ḥôrāy*": "noun, masculine plural - white cloth/white fabric" }, "variants": { "*ḇōšû*": "they will be ashamed/put to shame/disappointed/confounded", "*ʿōḇdê*": "workers of/those who work with/processors of", "*p̄ištîm*": "flax/linen/fiber plant", "*śĕrîqôṯ*": "combed/fine/dressed/prepared", "*ʾōrĕḡîm*": "weavers/those who weave", "*ḥôrāy*": "white cloth/white fabric/fine linen/white cotton" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.19.10", "source": "וְהָי֥וּ שָׁתֹתֶ֖יהָ מְדֻכָּאִ֑ים כָּל־עֹ֥שֵׂי שֶׂ֖כֶר אַגְמֵי־נָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "And-*hāyû* *šāṯōṯeyhā* *mĕḏukkāʾîm* all-*ʿōśê* *śeḵer* *ʾaḡmê*-*nāp̄eš*", "grammar": { "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will be", "*šāṯōṯeyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her foundations", "*mĕḏukkāʾîm*": "participle, pual, masculine plural - crushed/broken", "*ʿōśê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - makers of", "*śeḵer*": "noun, masculine singular - wages/payment/hire", "*ʾaḡmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gloomy/sad of", "*nāp̄eš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/life/self" }, "variants": { "*šāṯōṯeyhā*": "her foundations/pillars/supports", "*mĕḏukkāʾîm*": "crushed/broken/shattered/oppressed", "*ʿōśê*": "makers of/those who make/workers of", "*śeḵer*": "wages/payment/hire/reward", "*ʾaḡmê*": "gloomy/sad/grieved/troubled", "*nāp̄eš*": "soul/life/self/inner being/desire" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.3", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וּפָרַשְׂתִּ֤י עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־רִשְׁתִּ֔י בִּקְהַ֖ל עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְהֶעֱל֖וּךָ בְּחֶרְמִֽי׃", "text": "Thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *Yhwh* and *pārastî* upon you *'et*-*rishtî* in *qĕhal 'ammîm rabbîm* and *he'ĕlûkā* in *ḥermî*.", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - said/spoke", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*pārastî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I will spread out", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*rishtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1cs suffix - my net", "*qĕhal*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - assembly/company of", "*'ammîm rabbîm*": "masculine plural noun + adjective - many peoples", "*he'ĕlûkā*": "hiphil perfect 3cp with 2ms suffix - they will bring you up", "*ḥermî*": "masculine singular noun with 1cs suffix - my net/dragnet" }, "variants": { "*pārastî*": "I will spread/I will deploy", "*qĕhal*": "assembly/gathering/company", "*ḥermî*": "my dragnet/my fishing net" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Luke.5.6", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο ποιήσαντες, συνέκλεισαν πλῆθος ἰχθύων πολύ: διερρήγνυτο δὲ τὸ δίκτυον αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *touto poiēsantes*, *synekleisan plēthos ichthyōn poly*: *dierrēgnyto de to diktyon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poiēsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having done", "*synekleisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - enclosed/caught", "*plēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish", "*poly*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*dierrēgnyto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, passive or middle - was breaking/tearing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*to diktyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the net", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their" }, "variants": { "*poiēsantes*": "having done/performed/accomplished", "*synekleisan*": "enclosed/caught/trapped", "*plēthos*": "multitude/great number/large quantity", "*poly*": "great/large/much", "*dierrēgnyto*": "was breaking/tearing/ripping" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Psalms.9.15", "source": "לְמַ֥עַן אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה כָּֽל־תְּהִלָּ֫תֶ֥יךָ בְּשַֽׁעֲרֵ֥י בַת־צִיּ֑וֹן אָ֝גִ֗ילָה בִּישׁוּעָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "So that I may *sāpar* all your *tĕhillâ* in the *ša'ar* of *bat*-*ṣiyyôn*; I will *gîl* in your *yĕšû'â*", "grammar": { "*sāpar*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - 'I may recount/declare'", "*tĕhillâ*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your praises'", "*ša'ar*": "masculine plural construct - 'gates of'", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - 'daughter of'", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - 'Zion'", "*gîl*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - 'I will rejoice'", "*yĕšû'â*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'" }, "variants": { "*sāpar*": "recount/tell/declare/proclaim", "*tĕhillâ*": "praise/adoration/thanksgiving", "*ša'ar*": "gates/entrances/public gathering places", "*bat-ṣiyyôn*": "Daughter of Zion (personification of Jerusalem's inhabitants)", "*gîl*": "rejoice/be joyful/exult", "*yĕšû'â*": "salvation/deliverance/victory/help" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Hosea.4.8", "source": "חַטַּ֥את עַמִּ֖י יֹאכֵ֑לוּ וְאֶל־עֲוֺנָ֖ם יִשְׂא֥וּ נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*ḥaṭṭaʾt* *ʿammî* *yōʾkēlû* *wə-ʾel*-*ʿăwōnām* *yiśʾû* *napšô*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sin-offering of/sin of", "*ʿammî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yōʾkēlû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they eat/will eat", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto/towards", "*ʿăwōnām*": "noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*yiśʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they lift up/carry", "*napšô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/desire/appetite" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin/sin-offering", "*yōʾkēlû*": "eat/consume/devour", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*yiśʾû*": "lift up/carry/take away/long for", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self/desire/appetite" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.19", "source": "עַמִּים֙ הַר־יִקְרָ֔אוּ שָׁ֖ם יִזְבְּח֣וּ זִבְחֵי־צֶ֑דֶק כִּ֣י שֶׁ֤פַע יַמִּים֙ יִינָ֔קוּ וּשְׂפוּנֵ֖י טְמ֥וּנֵי חֽוֹל׃ ס", "text": "*ʿAmmîm* *har*-*yiqrāʾû* there *yizbəḥû* *zibḥê*-*ṣedeq* for *šepaʿ* *yammîm* *yînāqû* and-*śəpûnê* *ṭəmûnê* *ḥôl*", "grammar": { "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain", "*yiqrāʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will call", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yizbəḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will sacrifice", "*zibḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sacrifices of", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šepaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - abundance of", "*yammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - seas", "*yînāqû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will suck", "*û-śəpûnê*": "conjunction + qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - and hidden things of", "*ṭəmûnê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - hidden treasures of", "*ḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - sand" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "call/summon/invite", "*zābaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter for sacrifice", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*šepaʿ*": "abundance/multitude/overflow", "*yānaḥ*": "suck/nurse/draw out", "*śāpûn*": "hidden/stored/treasured", "*ṭāmûn*": "hidden/concealed/treasured" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Isaiah.2.8", "source": "וַתִּמָּלֵ֥א אַרְצ֖וֹ אֱלִילִ֑ים לְמַעֲשֵׂ֤ה יָדָיו֙ יִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֔וּ לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשׂ֖וּ אֶצְבְּעֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*timmālēʾ* *ʾarṣô* *ʾĕlîlîm*; to-*maʿăśê* *yādāyw* *yištaḥăwû*, to-that which *ʿāśû* *ʾeṣbəʿōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-timmālēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and is filled", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - idols/worthless things", "*lə-maʿăśê*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the work of", "*yādāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hands", "*yištaḥăwû*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they bow down/worship", "*la-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - to that which", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - made/created", "*ʾeṣbəʿōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fingers" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "idols/worthless things/nothings/vanities", "*maʿăśê yādāyw*": "work of his hands/handiwork/human creation", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they bow down/prostrate themselves/worship", "*ʾeṣbəʿōtāyw*": "his fingers/what he has crafted" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.16", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י שֹׁלֵ֜חַ לְדַיָּגִ֥ים רַבִּ֛ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה וְדִיג֑וּם וְאַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן אֶשְׁלַח֙ לְרַבִּ֣ים צַיָּדִ֔ים וְצָד֞וּם מֵעַ֤ל כָּל־הַר֙ וּמֵעַ֣ל כָּל־גִּבְעָ֔ה וּמִנְּקִיקֵ֖י הַסְּלָעִֽים׃", "text": "Behold-I *šōlēaḥ* to-*ḏayyāgîm* *rabbîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-*ḏîgûm* and-after-this *ʾešlaḥ* to-many *ṣayyāḏîm* and-*ṣāḏûm* from-upon all-*har* and-from-upon all-*giḇʿāh* and-from-*nəqîqê* *ha-ssəlāʿîm*", "grammar": { "*šōlēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*ḏayyāgîm*": "masculine plural noun - fishermen", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḏîgûm*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they shall fish them", "*ʾešlaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will send", "*ṣayyāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - hunters", "*ṣāḏûm*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they shall hunt them", "*har*": "masculine singular noun - mountain", "*giḇʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - hill", "*nəqîqê*": "masculine plural construct - clefts/crevices of", "*ha-ssəlāʿîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the rocks" }, "variants": { "*ḏayyāgîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ṣayyāḏîm*": "hunters/trappers", "*nəqîqîm*": "clefts/crevices/cracks", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff/crag" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Job.41.6", "source": "דַּלְתֵ֣י פָ֭נָיו מִ֣י פִתֵּ֑חַ סְבִיב֖וֹת שִׁנָּ֣יו אֵימָֽה׃", "text": "*Dalṯê* *p̄ānāyw* *mî* *pittēaḥ* *səḇîḇôṯ* *šinnāyw* *ʾêmāh*", "grammar": { "*Dalṯê*": "noun, plural construct - doors of", "*p̄ānāyw*": "noun, plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*pittēaḥ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has opened", "*səḇîḇôṯ*": "noun, plural construct - around/surrounding", "*šinnāyw*": "noun, plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his teeth", "*ʾêmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - terror/dread" }, "variants": { "*Dalṯê*": "doors of/gates of", "*p̄ānāyw*": "his face/his presence/his mouth", "*pittēaḥ*": "has opened/has released", "*səḇîḇôṯ*": "around/surrounding/encircling", "*ʾêmāh*": "terror/dread/horror" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Psalms.57.6", "source": "ר֣וּמָה עַל־הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם אֱלֹהִ֑ים עַ֖ל כָּל־הָאָ֣רֶץ כְּבוֹדֶֽךָ", "text": "*rûmâ* upon-the-*šāmayim* *ʾělōhîm* upon *kol*-the-*ʾāreṣ* *kəbôdekā*", "grammar": { "*rûmâ*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular with cohortative he - be exalted", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual with definite article and preposition al - above the heavens", "*ʾělōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine plural) - God", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth", "*kəbôdekā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your glory" }, "variants": { "*rûm*": "rise/be exalted/be lifted up", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/sky", "*kol*": "all/every/whole", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/dignity" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.3", "source": "שׁוֹחֵ֨ט הַשּׁ֜וֹר מַכֵּה־אִ֗ישׁ זוֹבֵ֤חַ הַשֶּׂה֙ עֹ֣רֵֽף כֶּ֔לֶב מַעֲלֵ֤ה מִנְחָה֙ דַּם־חֲזִ֔יר מַזְכִּ֥יר לְבֹנָ֖ה מְבָ֣רֵֽךְ אָ֑וֶן גַּם־הֵ֗מָּה בָּֽחֲרוּ֙ בְּדַרְכֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְשִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם נַפְשָׁ֥ם חָפֵֽצָה׃", "text": "*šôḥēṭ* the-*šôr* [is like] *makkēh*-*ʾîš*, *zôḇēaḥ* the-*śeh* [is like] *ʿōrēp̄* *keleḇ*, *maʿălēh* *minḥâ* [is like] *dam*-*ḥăzîr*, *mazkîr* *lĕḇōnâ* [is like] *mĕḇārēk* *ʾāwen*; *gam*-they *bāḥărû* in-*ḏarkêhem*, and-in-*šiqqûṣêhem* *nap̄šām* *ḥāp̄ēṣâ*.", "grammar": { "*šôḥēṭ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who slaughters", "*ha-šôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ox/bull", "*makkēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular construct - one who strikes/kills", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*zôḇēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who sacrifices", "*ha-śeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the lamb", "*ʿōrēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who breaks the neck of", "*keleḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - dog", "*maʿălēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who offers up", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/tribute", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ḥăzîr*": "noun, masculine singular - pig/swine", "*mazkîr*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who burns/offers", "*lĕḇōnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*mĕḇārēk*": "piel participle, masculine singular - one who blesses", "*ʾāwen*": "noun, masculine singular - iniquity/evil/idolatry", "*gam*": "particle - also/indeed", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bāḥărû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have chosen", "*bĕ-ḏarkêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their ways", "*û-ḇĕ-šiqqûṣêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and in their abominations", "*nap̄šām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/desire", "*ḥāp̄ēṣâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has delighted/desired" }, "variants": { "*šôḥēṭ*": "slaughtering/killing/butchering", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*makkēh-ʾîš*": "one who kills a man/murderer", "*zôḇēaḥ*": "sacrificing/offering/slaughtering", "*śeh*": "lamb/sheep/goat", "*ʿōrēp̄*": "breaking the neck of/strangling", "*keleḇ*": "dog (considered unclean animal)", "*maʿălēh*": "offering up/presenting/elevating", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*dam-ḥăzîr*": "pig's blood (ritually impure)", "*mazkîr*": "burning/offering/causing to remember", "*lĕḇōnâ*": "frankincense/incense", "*mĕḇārēk*": "blessing/praising/kneeling to", "*ʾāwen*": "iniquity/wickedness/idolatry", "*bāḥărû*": "they have chosen/selected/preferred", "*ḏarkêhem*": "their ways/paths/conduct", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their abominations/detestable things/idols", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/desire/appetite", "*ḥāp̄ēṣâ*": "delights/takes pleasure in/desires" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י *חחיים *חַחִים֙ בִּלְחָיֶ֔יךָ וְהִדְבַּקְתִּ֥י דְגַת־יְאֹרֶ֖יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֑יךָ וְהַעֲלִיתִ֙יךָ֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֖יךָ תִּדְבָּֽק", "text": "*wə-nātattî ḥaḥîm* in *ləḥāyeḵā* *wə-hiḏbaqtî* *dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *wə-haʿălîtîḵā* from *tôḵ* *yəʾōreḵā* and *ʾēt* all-*dəḡat yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *tiḏbāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will put", "*ḥaḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hooks/thorns", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your jaws", "*wə-hiḏbaqtî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cause to stick/attach", "*dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā*": "construct phrase with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - fish of your rivers", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your scales", "*wə-haʿălîtîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will bring you up", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*yəʾōreḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rivers/canals", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*tiḏbāq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will stick/cling" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/barbs/thorns/fishing implements", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "your jaws/your cheeks", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "your scales/your armor plates" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "Psalms.106.36", "source": "וַיַּעַבְד֥וּ אֶת־עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם וַיִּהְי֖וּ לָהֶ֣ם לְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "*wayya'abdū* *'et*-*'ăṣabbêhem* *wayyihyū* to-them to-*mōqēš*", "grammar": { "*wayya'abdū*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they served", "*'ăṣabbêhem*": "noun + 3rd person plural suffix, masculine, plural - their idols", "*wayyihyū*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they became", "*mōqēš*": "noun, masculine, singular - snare" }, "variants": { "*wayya'abdū*": "and they served/worshiped/worked for", "*'ăṣabbêhem*": "their idols/graven images/carved figures", "*wayyihyū*": "and they became/were/existed", "*mōqēš*": "snare/trap/bait" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Hosea.4.3", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֣ן ׀ תֶּאֱבַ֣ל הָאָ֗רֶץ וְאֻמְלַל֙ כָּל־יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּ֔הּ בְּחַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וּבְע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְגַם־דְּגֵ֥י הַיָּ֖ם יֵאָסֵֽפוּ׃", "text": "*ʿal-kēn* *teʾĕbal* *hāʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾumlal* *kol-yôšēb* *bāh* *bə-ḥayyat* *haśśādeh* *û-bəʿôp* *haššāmāyim* *wə-gam* *dəgê* *hayyām* *yēʾāsēpû*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "conjunction - therefore/because of this", "*teʾĕbal*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she mourns/will mourn", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun with definite article, feminine singular - the land", "*wə-ʾumlal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will be/has been weak/languished", "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*yôšēb*": "participle, masculine singular - inhabitant/one dwelling", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it (the land)", "*bə-ḥayyat*": "preposition + construct feminine singular - with/among beast(s) of", "*haśśādeh*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the field", "*û-bəʿôp*": "conjunction + preposition + construct masculine singular - and with/among bird(s) of", "*haššāmāyim*": "noun with definite article, masculine plural - the heavens", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also/even", "*dəgê*": "construct masculine plural - fish of", "*hayyām*": "noun with definite article, masculine singular - the sea", "*yēʾāsēpû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal - they will be gathered/taken away" }, "variants": { "*teʾĕbal*": "mourns/dries up/withers", "*ʾumlal*": "languishes/weakens/withers/is cut off", "*yēʾāsēpû*": "be gathered/be taken away/be removed/perish" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Isaiah.57.6", "source": "בְּחַלְּקֵי־נַ֣חַל חֶלְקֵ֔ךְ הֵ֥ם הֵ֖ם גּוֹרָלֵ֑ךְ גַּם־לָהֶ֞ם שָׁפַ֥כְתְּ נֶ֙סֶךְ֙ הֶעֱלִ֣ית מִנְחָ֔ה הַ֥עַל אֵ֖לֶּה אֶנָּחֵֽם׃", "text": "*bəḥalləqê-naḥal* *ḥelqēk* *hēm* *hēm* *gôrālēk* *gam-lāhem* *šāpaḵt* *nesek* *heʿĕlît* *minḥāh* *haʿal* *ʾēlleh* *ʾennāḥēm*.", "grammar": { "*bəḥalləqê-naḥal*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + noun - in the smooth stones of the valley/wadi", "*ḥelqēk*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your portion", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun (repeated) - they, they", "*gôrālēk*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your lot/destiny", "*gam-lāhem*": "adverb + preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - also to them", "*šāpaḵt*": "qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you poured out", "*nesek*": "noun, masculine, singular - drink offering/libation", "*heʿĕlît*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you offered up/brought up", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering/tribute/gift", "*haʿal*": "interrogative particle + preposition - on account of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*ʾennāḥēm*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular - shall I be consoled/repent/relent" }, "variants": { "*ḥalləqê-naḥal*": "smooth stones of the valley/pebbles of the wadi", "*ḥelqēk*": "your portion/inheritance/share", "*gôrālēk*": "your lot/inheritance/destiny/fate", "*šāpaḵt*": "you poured out/offered", "*nesek*": "libation/drink offering", "*heʿĕlît*": "you caused to go up/offered/brought up", "*minḥāh*": "offering/gift/tribute/grain offering", "*ʾennāḥēm*": "should I be comforted/relent/repent/be appeased" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Hosea.7.12", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵלֵ֗כוּ אֶפְר֤וֹשׂ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ רִשְׁתִּ֔י כְּע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם אֽוֹרִידֵ֑ם אַיְסִרֵ֕ם כְּשֵׁ֖מַע לַעֲדָתָֽם׃", "text": "As *yēlēḵû* *ʾep̄rôś* upon them *rištî* like *ʿôp̄* the *šāmayim* *ʾôrîḏēm* *ʾaysirēm* according to *šēmaʿ* to *ʿăḏāṯām*.", "grammar": { "*yēlēḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they go", "*ʾep̄rôś*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will spread", "*rištî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my net", "*ʿôp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefix *kə* - like bird of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*ʾôrîḏēm*": "hiphil imperfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them down", "*ʾaysirēm*": "piel imperfect 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will chastise them", "*šēmaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with prefix *kə* - according to the hearing/report", "*ʿăḏāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix with prefix *la* - to their congregation/assembly" }, "variants": { "*ʾep̄rôś*": "I will spread/stretch out/deploy", "*rištî*": "my net/snare/trap", "*ʾôrîḏēm*": "I will bring them down/take them down/make them descend", "*ʾaysirēm*": "I will chastise them/discipline them/punish them", "*šēmaʿ*": "hearing/report/announcement", "*ʿăḏāṯām*": "their congregation/assembly/company" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Amos.4.2", "source": "נִשְׁבַּ֨ע אֲדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ בְּקָדְשׁ֔וֹ כִּ֛י הִנֵּ֥ה יָמִ֖ים בָּאִ֣ים עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְנִשָּׂ֤א אֶתְכֶם֙ בְּצִנּ֔וֹת וְאַחֲרִיתְכֶ֖ן בְּסִיר֥וֹת דּוּגָֽה׃", "text": "*Nišbaʿ* *ʾAdōnāy* *YHWH* in *qodšô* that *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* upon you, *wǝ-nissāʾ* *ʾetkem* in *ṣinnôt* and *ʾaḥărîtken* in *sîrôt* *dûgāh*", "grammar": { "*Nišbaʿ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, niphal - has sworn", "*ʾAdōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*qodšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bāʾîm*": "participle, masculine plural - coming", "*wǝ-nissāʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, niphal - and he will lift up", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ṣinnôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hooks/barbs", "*ʾaḥărîtken*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine plural suffix - your posterity/remnant", "*sîrôt*": "noun, feminine plural - pots/baskets", "*dûgāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fishing/fishery" }, "variants": { "*ṣinnôt*": "hooks/barbs/thorns", "*sîrôt*": "pots/baskets/vessels", "*dûgāh*": "fishing/fishery [could refer to fishing hooks or equipment]", "*ʾaḥărîtken*": "your remnant/posterity/last part [feminine plural form suggesting continued address to the women]" } }

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    15{ "verseID": "Jonah.1.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־יוֹנָ֔ה וַיְטִלֻ֖הוּ אֶל־הַיָּ֑ם וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד הַיָּ֖ם מִזַּעְפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyiśʾû* *Yônāh* and-*wayṭilūhû* unto-the-*yām* and-*wayyaʿămōḏ* the-*yām* from-*zaʿpô*", "grammar": { "*wayyiśʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they lifted up", "*wayṭilūhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they threw him", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - sea", "*wayyaʿămōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it stood/ceased", "*zaʿpô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its raging" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśʾû*": "lifted up/picked up/took up", "*wayyaʿămōḏ*": "stood/ceased/stopped", "*zaʿpô*": "its raging/fury/storming" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Jonah.1.16", "source": "וַיִּֽירְא֧וּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֛ים יִרְאָ֥ה גְדוֹלָ֖ה אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־זֶ֙בַח֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ נְדָרִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyîrəʾû* the-*ʾănāšîm* *yirʾāh* *ḡəḏôlāh* *YHWH* and-*wayyizbəḥû*-*zeḇaḥ* to-*YHWH* and-*wayyidrû* *nəḏārîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyîrəʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they feared", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural + definite article - men", "*yirʾāh*": "noun feminine singular - fear", "*ḡəḏôlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*wayyizbəḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they sacrificed", "*zeḇaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - sacrifice", "*wayyidrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they vowed", "*nəḏārîm*": "noun masculine plural - vows" }, "variants": { "*yirʾāh*": "fear/reverence/awe", "*zeḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*nəḏārîm*": "vows/promises/pledges" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.47.10", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ עָמְד֨וּ עָלָ֜יו דַּוָּגִ֗ים מֵעֵ֥ין גֶּ֙דִי֙ וְעַד־עֵ֣ין עֶגְלַ֔יִם מִשְׁט֥וֹחַ לַֽחֲרָמִ֖ים יִהְי֑וּ לְמִינָה֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה דְגָתָ֔ם כִּדְגַ֛ת הַיָּ֥ם הַגָּד֖וֹל רַבָּ֥ה מְאֹֽד", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* *ʿāmədû* upon-it *dawwāgîm* from-*ʿên* *gedî* and-until-*ʿên* *ʿeglayim* *mištôaḥ* for-*ḥărāmîm* they-will-be; to-*mînāh* will-be *dəgātām* like-*dəgat* the-*yām* the-*gādôl* *rabbāh* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*ʿāmədû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will stand", "*dawwāgîm*": "noun masculine plural - fishermen", "*ʿên*": "noun feminine singular construct - spring/eye of", "*gedî*": "noun proper - Gedi", "*ʿên*": "noun feminine singular construct - spring/eye of", "*ʿeglayim*": "noun proper - Eglaim", "*mištôaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - spreading place", "*ḥărāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - nets", "*mînāh*": "noun feminine singular + directional he - according to kind", "*dəgātām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fish", "*dəgat*": "noun feminine singular construct - fish of", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*rabbāh*": "adjective feminine singular - many/great", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it will be/and it will happen", "*ʿāmədû*": "they will stand/they will take their position", "*dawwāgîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain", "*gedî*": "Gedi (place name)/kid (young goat)", "*ʿeglayim*": "Eglaim (place name)/two calves", "*mištôaḥ*": "spreading place/drying area", "*ḥărāmîm*": "nets/fishing nets", "*mînāh*": "according to kind/by species", "*dəgātām*": "their fish/their catch", "*dəgat*": "fish of", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*rabbāh*": "numerous/abundant/many", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Hosea.13.2", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ יוֹסִ֣פוּ לַחֲטֹ֗א וַיַּעְשׂ֣וּ לָהֶם֩ מַסֵּכָ֨ה מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם כִּתְבוּנָם֙ עֲצַבִּ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָשִׁ֖ים כֻּלֹּ֑ה לָהֶם֙ הֵ֣ם אֹמְרִ֔ים זֹבְחֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם עֲגָלִ֖ים יִשָּׁקֽוּן׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ* they *yāsap̄* to-*ḥāṭāʾ* *wə-* they *ʿāśâ* for-them *massēkâ* from-*kesep̄*-their according-to-*tᵉbûnâ*-their *ʿăṣabbîm* *maʿăśē* *ḥārāšîm* all-of-it to-them they *ʾāmar* *zōbᵉḥê* *ʾādām* *ʿăgālîm* they *nāšaq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and now'", "*yāsap̄*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'add/continue to'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to sin'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - 'made/fashioned'", "*massēkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'molten image/cast idol'", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - 'silver'", "*tᵉbûnâ*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - 'understanding/skill'", "*ʿăṣabbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'idols/images'", "*maʿăśē*": "construct noun, masculine singular - 'work of'", "*ḥārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'craftsmen/artificers'", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - 'saying'", "*zōbᵉḥê*": "Qal participle construct, masculine plural - 'sacrificers of'", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'man/mankind'", "*ʿăgālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'calves'", "*nāšaq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'kiss'" }, "variants": { "*yāsap̄*": "continue to/keep on/add to", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sin/miss the mark/offend", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/fashioned/constructed", "*massēkâ*": "molten image/cast idol/metal statue", "*tᵉbûnâ*": "understanding/skill/intelligence/discernment", "*ʿăṣabbîm*": "idols/grievous things/images/painful things", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/smiths", "*zōbᵉḥê*": "sacrificers of/those who sacrifice", "*ʾādām*": "men/mankind/humans", "*ʿăgālîm*": "calves/bull images", "*nāšaq*": "kiss/do homage to/worship" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Numbers.11.22", "source": "הֲצֹ֧אן וּבָקָ֛ר יִשָּׁחֵ֥ט לָהֶ֖ם וּמָצָ֣א לָהֶ֑ם אִ֣ם אֶֽת־כָּל־דְּגֵ֥י הַיָּ֛ם יֵאָסֵ֥ף לָהֶ֖ם וּמָצָ֥א לָהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "?-*ṣōʾn* and-*bāqār* *yiššāḥēṭ* for-them and-*māṣāʾ* for-them; if *ʾet*-all-*dəgê* the-*yām* *yēʾāsēp* for-them and-*māṣāʾ* for-them.", "grammar": { "*ṣōʾn*": "feminine singular noun - flock/sheep", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular noun - cattle/herd", "*yiššāḥēṭ*": "niphal imperfect third person masculine singular - will be slaughtered", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect third person masculine singular - it will suffice/be enough", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dəgê*": "masculine plural construct noun - fish of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*yēʾāsēp*": "niphal imperfect third person masculine singular - will be gathered" }, "variants": { "*māṣāʾ*": "suffice/be enough/find" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.14", "source": "וְהִכָּ֨ה בַכִּיּ֜וֹר א֣וֹ בַדּ֗וּד א֤וֹ בַקַּלַּ֙חַת֙ א֣וֹ בַפָּר֔וּר כֹּ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַעֲלֶ֣ה הַמַּזְלֵ֔ג יִקַּ֥ח הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בּ֑וֹ כָּ֚כָה יַעֲשׂ֣וּ לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַבָּאִ֥ים שָׁ֖ם בְּשִׁלֹֽה׃", "text": "And *hikkâ* in *kiyyôr* or in *dûd* or in *qallaḥat* or in *pārûr*; all that *yaʿăleh* *hammazlēg* *yiqqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* with it. *kākâ* *yaʿăśû* to all-*yiśrāʾēl* *habbāʾîm* there in *šilō*.", "grammar": { "*hikkâ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he struck", "*kiyyôr*": "noun masculine singular - basin/pot/cauldron", "*dûd*": "noun masculine singular - pot/kettle", "*qallaḥat*": "noun feminine singular - cauldron/pot", "*pārûr*": "noun masculine singular - pot/pan", "*yaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it brought up", "*hammazlēg*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the fork", "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he would take", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest", "*kākâ*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they did", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*habbāʾîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones coming", "*šilō*": "proper noun - Shiloh" }, "variants": { "*hikkâ*": "he struck/thrust/plunged", "*kiyyôr*": "basin/pot/cauldron", "*dûd*": "pot/kettle/cooking vessel", "*qallaḥat*": "cauldron/pot/cooking vessel", "*pārûr*": "pot/pan/cooking vessel", "*yaʿăleh*": "it brought up/raised/carried up" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Proverbs.1.31", "source": "וְֽ֭יֹאכְלוּ מִפְּרִ֣י דַרְכָּ֑ם וּֽמִמֹּעֲצֹ֖תֵיהֶ֣ם יִשְׂבָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "*wəyoklu* *mippəri* *darkam* *umimmo'atsoteihem* *yisba'u*", "grammar": { "*wəyoklu*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will eat", "*mippəri*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from fruit of", "*darkam*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their way", "*umimmo'atsoteihem*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and from their counsels", "*yisba'u*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be filled" }, "variants": { "*yoklu*": "they will eat/they will consume/they will devour", "*pəri*": "fruit/result/outcome", "*darkam*": "their way/their path/their course", "*mo'atsoteihem*": "their counsels/their plans/their devices", "*yisba'u*": "they will be filled/they will be satisfied/they will have enough" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Psalms.73.7", "source": "יָ֭צָא מֵחֵ֣לֶב עֵינֵ֑מוֹ עָ֝בְר֗וּ מַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת לֵבָֽב׃", "text": "*Yatza mechelev eynemo*; *avru maskiyot levav*.", "grammar": { "*Yatza*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - goes out/comes forth", "*mechelev*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from fat", "*eynemo*": "noun, common dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their eye", "*avru*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they pass over/exceed", "*maskiyot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - imaginations/pictures of", "*levav*": "noun, masculine singular - heart" }, "variants": { "*yatza*": "goes out/protrudes/comes forth", "*chelev*": "fat/grease/richness", "*eynemo*": "their eye/their appearance", "*avru*": "they pass over/exceed/transgress", "*maskiyot*": "imaginations/pictures/thoughts/desires", "*levav*": "heart/mind/inner person" } }

  • Isa 44:16-17
    2 verses
    68%

    16{ "verseID": "Isaiah.44.16", "source": "חֶצְיוֹ֙ שָׂרַ֣ף בְּמוֹ־אֵ֔שׁ עַל־חֶצְיוֹ֙ בָּשָׂ֣ר יֹאכֵ֔ל יִצְלֶ֥ה צָלִ֖י וְיִשְׂבָּ֑ע אַף־יָחֹם֙ וְיֹאמַ֣ר הֶאָ֔ח חַמּוֹתִ֖י רָאִ֥יתִי אֽוּר׃", "text": "*ḥeṣyô* *śārap̄* *bəmô-ʾēš* *ʿal-ḥeṣyô* *bāśār* *yōʾḵēl* *yiṣleh* *ṣālî* *wəyiśbāʿ* *ʾap̄-yāḥōm* *wəyōʾmar* *heʾāḥ* *ḥammôṯî* *rāʾîṯî* *ʾûr*", "grammar": { "*ḥeṣyô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - half of it", "*śārap̄*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he burns", "*bəmô-ʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fire", "*ʿal-ḥeṣyô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon half of it", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - meat/flesh", "*yōʾḵēl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he eats", "*yiṣleh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he roasts", "*ṣālî*": "noun, masculine singular - roast meat", "*wəyiśbāʿ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he is satisfied", "*ʾap̄-yāḥōm*": "adverb + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - indeed he warms himself", "*wəyōʾmar*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says", "*heʾāḥ*": "interjection - aha", "*ḥammôṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I am warm", "*rāʾîṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*ʾûr*": "noun, masculine singular - fire/flame" }, "variants": { "*ḥeṣyô*": "half of it/part of it", "*bəmô-ʾēš*": "in fire/in the fire", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/food", "*yiṣleh ṣālî*": "he roasts meat/he prepares roasted food", "*yiśbāʿ*": "he is satisfied/he is filled/he has enough", "*yāḥōm*": "he warms himself/he gets warm", "*heʾāḥ*": "aha/ah/hurrah (expression of satisfaction)", "*ʾûr*": "fire/flame/light" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Isaiah.44.17", "source": "וּשְׁאֵ֣רִית֔וֹ לְאֵ֥ל עָשָׂ֖ה לְפִסְל֑וֹ *יסגוד־**יִסְגָּד־ל֤וֹ וְיִשְׁתַּ֙חוּ֙ וְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל אֵלָ֔יו וְיֹאמַר֙ הַצִּילֵ֔נִי כִּ֥י אֵלִ֖י אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*û-šəʾērîṯô* *ləʾēl* *ʿāśāh* *ləp̄islô* *yisggād-lô* *wəyištaḥû* *wəyiṯpallēl* *ʾēlāyw* *wəyōʾmar* *haṣṣîlēnî* *kî* *ʾēlî* *ʾāttāh*", "grammar": { "*û-šəʾērîṯô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its remainder", "*ləʾēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for a god", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he makes", "*ləp̄islô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his idol", "*yisggād-lô*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he bows down to it", "*wəyištaḥû*": "conjunction + verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he worships", "*wəyiṯpallēl*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he prays", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to it", "*wəyōʾmar*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says", "*haṣṣîlēnî*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - deliver me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾēlî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my god", "*ʾāttāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērîṯô*": "its remainder/its residue/the rest of it", "*ʿāśāh*": "he makes/he creates/he fashions", "*p̄islô*": "his idol/his carved image/his graven image", "*yisggād*": "he bows down/he prostrates himself/he worships", "*yištaḥû*": "he worships/he bows down/he prostrates himself", "*yiṯpallēl*": "he prays/he intercedes/he supplicates", "*haṣṣîlēnî*": "deliver me/save me/rescue me" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Hosea.13.6", "source": "כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ וַיִּשְׂבָּ֔עוּ שָׂבְע֖וּ וַיָּ֣רָם לִבָּ֑ם עַל־כֵּ֖ן שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃", "text": "According-to-*marʿît*-their *wə-* they *śābaʿ* they *śābaʿ* *wə-* *rûm* *lēb*-their *ʿal-kēn* they *šākaḥ*-me", "grammar": { "*marʿît*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their pasture/feeding'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*śābaʿ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - 'were satisfied/filled'", "*śābaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'were satisfied/filled'", "*rûm*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - 'was lifted up/exalted'", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their heart'", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - 'therefore'", "*šākaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'forgot me'" }, "variants": { "*marʿît*": "pasture/feeding/grazing", "*śābaʿ*": "were satisfied/filled/had enough", "*rûm*": "was lifted up/became proud/was exalted", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*šākaḥ*": "forgot/ignored/neglected" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Isaiah.33.23", "source": "נִטְּשׁוּ חֲבָלָיִךְ בַּל־יְחַזְּקוּ כֵן־תָּרְנָם בַּל־פָּרְשׂוּ נֵס אָז חֻלַּק עַד־שָׁלָל מַרְבֶּה פִּסְחִים בָּזְזוּ בַז", "text": "*Niṭṭəšû* *ḥăbālāyik* not-*yəḥazzəqû* base-*tārnām* not-*pārəśû* *nēs* then *ḥullaq* *ʿad*-*šālāl* *marbeh* *pisḥîm* *bāzəzû* *baz*", "grammar": { "*Niṭṭəšû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are loosened", "*ḥăbālāyik*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your ropes", "*yəḥazzəqû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they strengthen", "*tārnām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their mast", "*pārəśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they spread out", "*nēs*": "noun, masculine singular - flag/banner/sail", "*ḥullaq*": "Pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is divided", "*šālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - spoil/plunder", "*marbeh*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - abundant/great", "*pisḥîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - lame", "*bāzəzû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they seize", "*baz*": "noun, masculine singular - spoil/prey" }, "variants": { "*Niṭṭəšû*": "they are loosened/they hang loose/they are slack", "*ḥăbālāyik*": "your ropes/your cords/your tackle", "*yəḥazzəqû*": "they strengthen/they secure/they hold firmly", "*tārnām*": "their mast", "*pārəśû*": "they spread out/they unfurled", "*nēs*": "flag/banner/sail/ensign", "*ḥullaq*": "it is divided/it is distributed/it is apportioned", "*šālāl*": "spoil/plunder/booty", "*marbeh*": "abundant/great/much", "*pisḥîm*": "lame (ones)/crippled", "*bāzəzû*": "they seize/they plunder/they take as spoil", "*baz*": "spoil/prey/plunder" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "Psalms.78.30", "source": "לֹא־זָ֥רוּ מִתַּאֲוָתָ֑ם ע֝֗וֹד אָכְלָ֥ם בְּפִיהֶֽם׃", "text": "not-*zārû* from-*taʾăwātām* *ʿōd* *ʾoklām* in-*pîhem*", "grammar": { "*zārû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they were estranged/alienated", "*taʾăwātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their desire/craving", "*ʿōd*": "adverb - still/yet/while", "*ʾoklām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their food", "*pîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their mouth" }, "variants": { "*zārû*": "turned aside/estranged/alienated", "*taʾăwātām*": "desire/craving/longing", "*ʿōd*": "still/yet/while/again" } }

  • Ps 35:7-8
    2 verses
    67%

    7{ "verseID": "Psalms.35.7", "source": "כִּֽי־חִנָּ֣ם טָֽמְנוּ־לִ֭י שַׁ֣חַת רִשְׁתָּ֑ם חִ֝נָּ֗ם חָפְר֥וּ לְנַפְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*Kî*-*ḥinnām* *ṭāmənû*-*lî* *šaḥat* *rištām*; *ḥinnām* *ḥāpərû* *lə*-*napšî*.", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥinnām*": "adverb - without cause/for no reason", "*ṭāmənû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural - they hid/concealed", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - for me", "*šaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - pit of", "*rištām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their net", "*ḥāpərû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural - they dug", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul" }, "variants": { "*ḥinnām*": "without cause/gratuitously/for no reason", "*ṭāmənû*": "hid/concealed/laid secretly", "*šaḥat*": "pit/trap/destruction", "*rištām*": "their net/trap", "*ḥāpərû*": "dug/excavated", "*napšî*": "soul/life/self/person" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Psalms.35.8", "source": "תְּבוֹאֵ֣הוּ שׁוֹאָה֮ לֹֽא־יֵ֫דָ֥ע וְרִשְׁתּ֣וֹ אֲשֶׁר־טָמַ֣ן תִּלְכְּד֑וֹ בְּ֝שׁוֹאָ֗ה יִפָּל־בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*Təbôʾēhû* *šôʾāh* *lōʾ*-*yēdāʿ*; *wə*-*rištô* *ʾăšer*-*ṭāman* *tilkədô*; *bə*-*šôʾāh* *yippāl*-*bāh*.", "grammar": { "*Təbôʾēhû*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - may it come upon him", "*šôʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - destruction/calamity", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēdāʿ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he knows", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rištô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his net", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṭāman*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he hid", "*tilkədô*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - may it capture him", "*bə*": "preposition - in/into", "*šôʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - destruction/calamity", "*yippāl*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - may he fall", "*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*Təbôʾēhû*": "may it come upon him/let it come to him", "*šôʾāh*": "destruction/devastation/ruin/calamity", "*yēdāʿ*": "he knows/perceives/recognizes", "*rištô*": "his net/trap", "*ṭāman*": "hid/concealed/laid secretly", "*tilkədô*": "may it capture/catch/seize him", "*yippāl*": "may he fall/let him fall" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Isaiah.46.6", "source": "הַזָּלִ֤ים זָהָב֙ מִכִּ֔יס וְכֶ֖סֶף בַּקָּנֶ֣ה יִשְׁקֹ֑לוּ יִשְׂכְּר֤וּ צוֹרֵף֙ וְיַעֲשֵׂ֣הוּ אֵ֔ל יִסְגְּד֖וּ אַף־יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃", "text": "The-*zālîm zāhāb* from-*kîs* wə-*kesep* in-the-*qāneh yišqōlû*; *yiśkərû ṣôrēp* wə-*yaʿăśēhû ʾēl*, *yisgədû* indeed-*yištaḥăwû*.", "grammar": { "*zālîm*": "participle, masculine, plural - lavishing/pouring out", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold", "*kîs*": "noun, masculine, singular - purse/bag", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine, singular - silver/money", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod/balance", "*yišqōlû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they weigh", "*yiśkərû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they hire", "*ṣôrēp*": "participle, masculine, singular - goldsmith/refiner", "*yaʿăśēhû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they make it", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine, singular - god/deity", "*yisgədû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they bow down", "*yištaḥăwû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, hitpael - they prostrate themselves" }, "variants": { "*zālîm*": "lavishing/pouring out/spending freely", "*kîs*": "purse/bag/pouch", "*qāneh*": "reed/measuring rod/balance/scale", "*yišqōlû*": "weigh/measure/pay", "*yiśkərû*": "hire/employ/pay", "*ṣôrēp*": "goldsmith/refiner/metalworker", "*ʾēl*": "god/deity/divine being", "*yisgədû*": "bow down/worship/pay homage", "*yištaḥăwû*": "prostrate themselves/worship/bow down" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "John.21.6", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Βάλετε εἰς τὰ δεξιὰ μέρη τοῦ πλοίου τὸ δίκτυον, καὶ εὑρήσετε. Ἔβαλον οὖν, καὶ οὐκέτι αὐτὸ ἑλκύσαι ἴσχυσαν ἀπὸ τοῦ πλήθους τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "He *de* *eipen* *autois*, *Balete* into the *dexia* *merē* of-the *ploiou* the *diktyon*, and *heurēsete*. *Ebalon* *oun*, and *ouketi* *auto* *helkysai* *ischysan* from the *plēthous* of-the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Balete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - cast/throw", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*dexia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - right", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/sides", "*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the boat", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*heurēsete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will find", "*Ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cast", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/not anymore", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*helkysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to draw/drag", "*ischysan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were able", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/because of", "*plēthous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*Balete*": "cast/throw/put", "*dexia*": "right (side/direction)", "*merē*": "parts/sides/areas", "*diktyon*": "net/fishing net", "*heurēsete*": "you will find/discover/catch", "*helkysai*": "to draw/drag/haul", "*ischysan*": "were able/had strength/managed", "*plēthous*": "multitude/great number/abundance" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Leviticus.11.9", "source": "אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֩ סְנַפִּ֨יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֜שֶׂת בַּמַּ֗יִם בַּיַּמִּ֛ים וּבַנְּחָלִ֖ים אֹתָ֥ם תֹּאכֵֽלוּ", "text": "This *tōʾḵəlū* from-all which in-the-*mayim* all which-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*mayim* in-the-*yammîm* and-in-the-*nəḥālîm* them *tōʾḵēlū*", "grammar": { "*ʾet-zeh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*tōʾḵəlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*ʾăšer-lō*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which has", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the seas", "*ū-ḇa-nəḥālîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and in the streams/rivers", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tōʾḵēlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*sənapîr*": "fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans", "*nəḥālîm*": "streams/rivers/wadis" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Psalms.17.10", "source": "חֶלְבָּ֥מוֹ סָּגְר֑וּ פִּ֝֗ימוֹ דִּבְּר֥וּ בְגֵאֽוּת׃", "text": "*Ḥelbāmô* *sāgǝrû* *pîmô* *dibbǝrû* *bǝgē'ût*", "grammar": { "*Ḥelbāmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fat", "*sāgǝrû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they have closed", "*pîmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their mouth", "*dibbǝrû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they have spoken", "*bǝgē'ût*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with pride/arrogance" }, "variants": { "*Ḥelbāmô*": "their fat/prosperity/insensitivity", "*sāgǝrû*": "they have closed/shut up/enclosed" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Isaiah.44.19", "source": "וְלֹא־יָשִׁ֣יב אֶל־לִבּ֗וֹ וְלֹ֨א דַ֥עַת וְלֹֽא־תְבוּנָה֮ לֵאמֹר֒ חֶצְי֞וֹ שָׂרַ֣פְתִּי בְמוֹ־אֵ֗שׁ וְ֠אַף אָפִ֤יתִי עַל־גֶּחָלָיו֙ לֶ֔חֶם אֶצְלֶ֥ה בָשָׂ֖ר וְאֹכֵ֑ל וְיִתְרוֹ֙ לְתוֹעֵבָ֣ה אֶעֱשֶׂ֔ה לְב֥וּל עֵ֖ץ אֶסְגּֽוֹד׃", "text": "*wəlōʾ-yāšîḇ* *ʾel-libbô* *wəlōʾ* *ḏaʿaṯ* *wəlōʾ-ṯəḇûnāh* *lēʾmōr* *ḥeṣyô* *śārap̄tî* *ḇəmô-ʾēš* *wəʾap̄* *ʾāp̄îṯî* *ʿal-geḥālāyw* *leḥem* *ʾeṣleh* *ḇāśār* *wəʾōḵēl* *wəyiṯrô* *ləṯôʿēḇāh* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *ləḇûl* *ʿēṣ* *ʾesggôḏ*", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ-yāšîḇ*": "conjunction + negative particle + verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he does not take to heart", "*ʾel-libbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his heart", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and no", "*ḏaʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - knowledge", "*wəlōʾ-ṯəḇûnāh*": "conjunction + negative particle + noun, feminine singular - and no understanding", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ḥeṣyô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - half of it", "*śārap̄tî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I burned", "*ḇəmô-ʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fire", "*wəʾap̄*": "conjunction + adverb - and indeed", "*ʾāp̄îṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I baked", "*ʿal-geḥālāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon its coals", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*ʾeṣleh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I roast", "*ḇāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat", "*wəʾōḵēl*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - and I eat", "*wəyiṯrô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its remainder", "*ləṯôʿēḇāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for an abomination", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I make", "*ləḇûl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to a block of", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*ʾesggôḏ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I bow down" }, "variants": { "*yāšîḇ ʾel-libbô*": "takes to heart/considers/reflects upon", "*ḏaʿaṯ*": "knowledge/awareness/perception", "*ṯəḇûnāh*": "understanding/intelligence/insight", "*śārap̄tî*": "I burned/I consumed with fire", "*ʾāp̄îṯî*": "I baked/I cooked", "*geḥālāyw*": "its coals/its embers", "*ʾeṣleh*": "I roast/I cook", "*yiṯrô*": "its remainder/its residue/the rest of it", "*ṯôʿēḇāh*": "abomination/detestable thing/something abhorrent", "*ḇûl*": "block/log/piece", "*ʾesggôḏ*": "I bow down/I worship/I prostrate myself" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.28", "source": "וָאֲבִיאֵם֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָשָׂ֙אתִי֙ אֶת־יָדִ֔י לָתֵ֥ת אוֹתָ֖הּ לָהֶ֑ם וַיִּרְאוּ֩ כָל־גִּבְעָ֨ה רָמָ֜ה וְכָל־עֵ֣ץ עָבֹ֗ת וַיִּזְבְּחוּ־שָׁ֤ם אֶת־זִבְחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּתְּנוּ־שָׁם֙ כַּ֣עַס קָרְבָּנָ֔ם וַיָּשִׂ֣ימוּ שָׁ֗ם רֵ֚יחַ נִיח֣וֹחֵיהֶ֔ם וַיַּסִּ֥יכוּ שָׁ֖ם אֶת־נִסְכֵּיהֶֽם", "text": "And *ʾăbîʾēm* to the *ʾāreṣ* which *nāśāʾtî* my *yādî* to give it to them, and they *yirʾû* every *gibʿāh rāmāh* and every *ʿēṣ ʿābōt* and they *yizbəḥû* there their *zibḥêhem* and they *yittənû* there the *kaʿas* of their *qorbānām* and they *yāśîmû* there the *rêaḥ* of their *nîḥôḥêhem* and they *yassîkû* there their *niskêhem*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾăbîʾēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I brought them", "*ʾel-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāśāʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I lifted/raised", "*ʾet-yādî*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*lātēt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wa-yirʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they saw", "*kol-gibʿāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - every hill", "*rāmāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - high", "*wə-kol-ʿēṣ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - and every tree", "*ʿābōt*": "adjective, masculine singular - leafy, thick", "*wa-yizbəḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they sacrificed", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾet-zibḥêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sacrifices", "*wa-yittənû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*kaʿas*": "noun, masculine singular construct - provocation of", "*qorbānām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their offering", "*wa-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they placed", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fragrance of", "*nîḥôḥêhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their soothing aroma", "*wa-yassîkû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they poured out", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾet-niskêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their drink offerings" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbîʾēm*": "I brought them, I led them", "*nāśāʾtî yādî*": "lifted my hand (idiom for swearing an oath)", "*gibʿāh rāmāh*": "high hill (often a place of pagan worship)", "*ʿēṣ ʿābōt*": "leafy/thick tree (often associated with pagan worship)", "*yizbəḥû*": "sacrificed, slaughtered ritually", "*zibḥêhem*": "their sacrifices, their offerings", "*kaʿas qorbānām*": "provocation of their offering (offerings that provoke anger)", "*rêaḥ nîḥôḥêhem*": "fragrance of their soothing aroma (ritual term for acceptable sacrifice)", "*yassîkû*": "poured out, offered libations", "*niskêhem*": "their drink offerings, their libations" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "John.21.10", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐνέγκατε ἀπὸ τῶν ὀψαρίων ὧν ἐπιάσατε νῦν.", "text": "*Legei* *autois* the *Iēsous*, *Enegkate* from the *opsariōn* which *epiasate* *nyn*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Enegkate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*opsariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fish (diminutive)", "*hōn*": "relative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - which", "*epiasate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you caught", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/just now" }, "variants": { "*Enegkate*": "bring/carry here", "*opsariōn*": "small fish/prepared fish", "*epiasate*": "caught/seized/took" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Hosea.4.19", "source": "צָרַ֥ר ר֛וּחַ אוֹתָ֖הּ בִּכְנָפֶ֑יהָ וְיֵבֹ֖שׁוּ מִזִּבְחוֹתָֽם ס", "text": "*ṣārar* *rûaḥ* *ʾôtāh* *bi-knāpêhā* *wə-yēbōšû* *mi-zzibbəḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*ṣārar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has bound/wrapped up", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her", "*bi-knāpêhā*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her wings", "*wə-yēbōšû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be ashamed", "*mi-zzibbəḥôtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - because of their sacrifices/altars" }, "variants": { "*ṣārar*": "bind/wrap up/tie up/be in distress", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*kānāp*": "wing/edge/border", "*bôš*": "be ashamed/disappointed/confounded", "*mizbbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.18", "source": "וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֣י רִֽאשׁוֹנָ֗ה מִשְׁנֵ֤ה עֲוֺנָם֙ וְחַטָּאתָ֔ם עַ֖ל חַלְּלָ֣ם אֶת־אַרְצִ֑י בְּנִבְלַ֤ת שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶם֙ וְתוֹעֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם מָלְא֖וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתִֽי׃", "text": "And-*šillamtî* *rîʾšônāh* *mišnēh* *ʿăwōnām* and-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām* for *ḥallələlām* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾarṣî* with-*niḇlaṯ* *šiqqûṣêhem* and-*tôʿăḇôṯêhem* they-*mālʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*naḥălāṯî*", "grammar": { "*šillamtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will repay", "*rîʾšônāh*": "feminine singular adjective - first", "*mišnēh*": "masculine singular construct - double of", "*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*ḥallələlām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their profaning", "*ʾarṣî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my land", "*niḇlaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - carcass/corpse of", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*tôʿăḇôṯêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they filled", "*naḥălāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my inheritance" }, "variants": { "*šillēm*": "repay/compensate/complete", "*mišnēh*": "double/twice as much", "*ḥillēl*": "profane/defile/pollute", "*niḇlāh*": "carcass/corpse/dead body", "*šiqqûṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/idol", "*tôʿēḇāh*": "abomination/detestable act/idol", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/property" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Isaiah.5.18", "source": "ה֛וֹי מֹשְׁכֵ֥י הֶֽעָוֺ֖ן בְּחַבְלֵ֣י הַשָּׁ֑וְא וְכַעֲב֥וֹת הָעֲגָלָ֖ה חַטָּאָֽה׃", "text": "*hôy* those who *mōškê* the *heʿāwōn* with *bəḥablê* the *haššāwʾ*, and like *wəkaʿăbôt* the *hāʿăgālâ* *ḥaṭṭāʾâ*.", "grammar": { "*hôy*": "interjection - woe", "*mōškê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - drawing/pulling", "*heʿāwōn*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the iniquity", "*bəḥablê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct - with cords of", "*haššāwʾ*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the falsehood/emptiness", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kaʿăbôt*": "preposition with feminine plural construct - like cart ropes of", "*hāʿăgālâ*": "definite article with feminine singular noun - the cart/wagon", "*ḥaṭṭāʾâ*": "feminine singular noun - sin" }, "variants": { "*mōškê*": "drawing/pulling/dragging", "*ʿāwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*ḥablê*": "cords/ropes/snares", "*šāwʾ*": "falsehood/emptiness/worthlessness", "*ʿăbôt*": "cart ropes/thick cords/wagon traces" } }