Eph 2:4-9 : 4 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.4",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς, πλούσιος ὢν ἐν ἐλέει, διὰ τὴν πολλὴν ἀγάπην αὐτοῦ ἣν ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς,",
"text": "But *ho* *Theos*, *plousios* *ōn* in *eleei*, through the *pollēn* *agapēn* of him which he *ēgapēsen* us,",
"grammar": {
"*ho* *Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - the God",
"*plousios*": "nominative singular masculine - rich/wealthy",
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - being",
"*eleei*": "dative singular neuter - mercy/compassion",
"*pollēn*": "accusative singular feminine - much/great/abundant",
"*agapēn*": "accusative singular feminine - love",
"*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - loved"
},
"variants": {
"*plousios*": "rich/wealthy/abounding",
"*eleei*": "mercy/compassion/pity",
"*pollēn*": "great/much/abundant/extensive",
"*agapēn*": "love/divine love/selfless love",
"*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed sacrificial love toward"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.5",
"source": "Καὶ ὄντας ἡμᾶς νεκροὺς τοῖς παραπτώμασιν, συνεζωοποίησεν τῷ Χριστῷ, (χάριτί ἐστε σεσῳσμένοι·)",
"text": "And *ontas* us *nekrous* in the *paraptōmasin*, *synezōopoiēsen* with the *Christō*, (*chariti* you are *sesōsmenoi*)",
"grammar": {
"*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative plural masculine - being",
"*nekrous*": "accusative plural masculine - dead ones",
"*paraptōmasin*": "dative plural neuter - trespasses/offenses",
"*synezōopoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made alive together with",
"*Christō*": "dative singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One",
"*chariti*": "dative singular feminine - grace/favor",
"*sesōsmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been saved"
},
"variants": {
"*ontas*": "being/existing",
"*nekrous*": "dead/lifeless/spiritually dead",
"*paraptōmasin*": "trespasses/offenses/transgressions",
"*synezōopoiēsen*": "made alive together with/co-vivified",
"*chariti*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*sesōsmenoi*": "having been saved/rescued/delivered/preserved"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.6",
"source": "Καὶ συνήγειρεν, καὶ συνεκάθισεν ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ:",
"text": "And *synēgeiren*, and *synekathisen* in the *epouraniois* in *Christō* *Iēsou*",
"grammar": {
"*synēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - raised together",
"*synekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - seated together",
"*epouraniois*": "dative plural neuter - heavenly places/realms",
"*Christō*": "dative singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One",
"*Iēsou*": "dative singular masculine - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*synēgeiren*": "raised together with/co-raised",
"*synekathisen*": "seated together with/caused to sit together",
"*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/celestial realms/heavens"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.7",
"source": "Ἵνα ἐνδείξηται ἐν τοῖς αἰῶσιν τοῖς ἐπερχομένοις τὸν ὑπερβάλλοντα πλοῦτον τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ ἐν χρηστότητι ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ.",
"text": "So that he might *endeixētai* in the *aiōsin* the *eperchomenois* the *hyperballonta* *plouton* of the *charitos* of him in *chrēstotēti* toward us in *Christō* *Iēsou*",
"grammar": {
"*endeixētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might show/demonstrate",
"*aiōsin*": "dative plural masculine - ages/eras",
"*eperchomenois*": "present middle participle, dative plural masculine - coming upon/forthcoming",
"*hyperballonta*": "present active participle, accusative singular masculine - surpassing/exceeding",
"*plouton*": "accusative singular masculine - wealth/riches",
"*charitos*": "genitive singular feminine - grace/favor",
"*chrēstotēti*": "dative singular feminine - kindness/goodness",
"*Christō*": "dative singular masculine - Christ/Anointed One",
"*Iēsou*": "dative singular masculine - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*endeixētai*": "demonstrate/show/display",
"*aiōsin*": "ages/eras/periods of time",
"*eperchomenois*": "coming/approaching/coming upon",
"*hyperballonta*": "surpassing/exceeding/extraordinary",
"*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance",
"*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*chrēstotēti*": "kindness/goodness/benevolence"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.8",
"source": "Τῇ γὰρ χάριτί ἐστε σεσωσμένοι διὰ τῆς πίστεως· καὶ τοῦτο οὐκ ἐξ ὑμῶν: Θεοῦ τὸ δῶρον:",
"text": "For the *chariti* you are *sesōsmenoi* through the *pisteōs*; and this not from you: of *Theou* the *dōron*",
"grammar": {
"*chariti*": "dative singular feminine - grace/favor",
"*sesōsmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having been saved",
"*pisteōs*": "genitive singular feminine - faith/belief/trust",
"*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - God",
"*dōron*": "nominative singular neuter - gift/present"
},
"variants": {
"*chariti*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*sesōsmenoi*": "having been saved/rescued/delivered",
"*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness",
"*dōron*": "gift/present/offering"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.2.9",
"source": "Οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων, ἵνα μή τις καυχήσηται.",
"text": "Not from *ergōn*, so that not *tis* might *kauchēsētai*",
"grammar": {
"*ergōn*": "genitive plural neuter - works/deeds",
"*tis*": "nominative singular - anyone/someone",
"*kauchēsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might boast/glory"
},
"variants": {
"*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions/labor",
"*kauchēsētai*": "boast/glory/take pride"
}
}