Isaiah 14:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.9", "source": "שְׁא֗וֹל מִתַּ֛חַת רָגְזָ֥ה לְךָ֖ לִקְרַ֣את בּוֹאֶ֑ךָ עוֹרֵ֨ר לְךָ֤ רְפָאִים֙ כָּל־עַתּ֣וּדֵי אָ֔רֶץ הֵקִים֙ מִכִּסְאוֹתָ֔ם כֹּ֖ל מַלְכֵ֥י גוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*šǝʾôl* from-*taḥat* *rāḡzāh* for-you to-*qirʾat* *bôʾeḵā*; *ʿôrēr* for-you *rǝp̄āʾîm*, all-*ʿattûdê* *ʾāreṣ*; *hēqîm* from-*kissǝʾôtām* all *malḵê* *ḡôyim*.", "grammar": { "*šǝʾôl*": "proper noun - Sheol/underworld", "*taḥat*": "preposition - beneath/under", "*rāḡzāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is stirred/agitated", "*qirʾat*": "construct form, feminine singular - meeting of", "*bôʾeḵā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your coming", "*ʿôrēr*": "polel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it arouses/stirs up", "*rǝp̄āʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - spirits of the dead/shades", "*ʿattûdê*": "masculine plural construct - leaders/chief ones of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*hēqîm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it raises up", "*kissǝʾôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their thrones", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ḡôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations" }, "variants": { "*šǝʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave/realm of the dead", "*rāḡzāh*": "is stirred/is agitated/trembles/is in turmoil", "*ʿôrēr*": "arouses/stirs up/awakens", "*rǝp̄āʾîm*": "shades/spirits of the dead/departed spirits", "*ʿattûdê*": "leaders/chief ones/he-goats/rams", "*hēqîm*": "raises up/causes to stand/establishes" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Sheol below stirs up to meet you at your coming; it rouses the spirits of the dead—all the leaders of the earth—and raises from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Hell from beneath is moved for you to meet you at your coming: it stirs up the dead for you, even all the chief ones of the earth; it has raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Sheol from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming; it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Hell also trembleth at thy commynge, All mightie men and prynces of the earth, steppe forth before the. All kynges of the earth stonde vp fro their seates,

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Hel beneath is mooued for thee to meete thee at thy coming, raising vp the deade for thee, euen all the princes of the earth, and hath raised from their thrones all the Kinges of the nations.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Hell also beneath trembleth to meete thee at thy commyng, and for thy sake hath raysed his dead, all mightie men and princes of the earth, all kynges of the earth stande vp from their seates,

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet [thee] at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, [even] all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Sheol from beneath is moved for you to meet you at your coming; it stirs up the dead for you, even all the chief ones of the earth; it has raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Sheol beneath hath been troubled at thee, To meet thy coming in, It is waking up for thee Rephaim, All chiefs ones of earth, It hath raised up from their thrones All kings of nations.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Sheol from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming; it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Sheol from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming; it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    The underworld is moved at your coming: the shades of the dead are awake before you, even the strong ones of the earth; all the kings of the world have got up from their seats.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Sheol from beneath has moved for you to meet you at your coming. It stirs up the dead for you, even all the rulers of the earth. It has raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Sheol below is stirred up about you, ready to meet you when you arrive. It rouses the spirits of the dead for you, all the former leaders of the earth; it makes all the former kings of the nations rise from their thrones.

Referenced Verses

  • Prov 15:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Proverbs.15.24", "source": "אֹ֣רַח חַ֭יִּים לְמַ֣עְלָה לְמַשְׂכִּ֑יל לְמַ֥עַן ס֝֗וּר מִשְּׁא֥וֹל מָֽטָּה׃", "text": "*ʾōraḥ ḥayyîm ləmaʿlāh ləmaśkîl ləmaʿan sûr miššəʾôl māṭṭāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - path of", "*ḥayyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - life", "*ləmaʿlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - upward", "*ləmaśkîl*": "preposition + hiphil participle, masculine singular - for the prudent", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn away/depart", "*miššəʾôl*": "preposition + noun, proper feminine - from Sheol", "*māṭṭāh*": "adverb - downward/below" }, "variants": { "*ʾōraḥ ḥayyîm*": "path of life/way of living", "*ləmaʿlāh ləmaśkîl*": "upward for prudent/leads upward for discerning", "*ləmaʿan sûr*": "in order to turn away/that he might depart", "*miššəʾôl māṭṭāh*": "from Sheol below/from realm of death beneath" } }
  • Jer 50:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.8", "source": "נֻ֚דוּ מִתּ֣וֹךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וּמֵאֶ֥רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים *יצאו **צֵ֑אוּ וִהְי֕וּ כְּעַתּוּדִ֖ים לִפְנֵי־צֹֽאן׃", "text": "*Nudû* from-*tôk* *Bābel* and-from-*ʾereṣ* *Kaśdîm* *ṣēʾû* and-*wihyû* like-*ʿattûdîm* before-*ṣōʾn*.", "grammar": { "*Nudû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - flee/wander", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun, plural - Chaldeans", "*ṣēʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - go out/come out (Kethib/Qere variant in source)", "*wihyû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - be/become", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male goats/leaders", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock" }, "variants": { "*Nudû*": "flee/wander/depart", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats/leaders", "*ʿattûdîm* before-*ṣōʾn*": "idiomatic expression suggesting leadership or going ahead" } }
  • Ezek 32:21-32 : 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.21", "source": "יְדַבְּרוּ־ל֞וֹ אֵלֵ֧י גִבּוֹרִ֛ים מִתּ֥וֹךְ שְׁא֖וֹל אֶת־עֹֽזְרָ֑יו יָֽרְד֛וּ שָׁכְב֥וּ הָעֲרֵלִ֖ים חַלְלֵי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*Yĕdabbĕrû*-to him *'êlêy gibbôrîm* from midst *shĕ'ôl* *'et*-*'ōzĕrāyw* *yārĕdû* *shākĕbû* the *'ărēlîm* *ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*yĕdabbĕrû*": "piel imperfect 3mp - they will speak", "*'êlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - mighty ones of", "*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty ones", "*shĕ'ôl*": "proper noun - Sheol", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*'ōzĕrāyw*": "qal participle masculine plural with 3ms suffix - his helpers", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they have gone down", "*shākĕbû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they lie", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the uncircumcised", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*'êlêy gibbôrîm*": "mighty heroes/chief warriors/strongest of the mighty", "*shĕ'ôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave", "*'ōzĕrāyw*": "his helpers/his allies", "*ḥalĕlêy-ḥāreb*": "those slain by the sword" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.22", "source": "שָׁ֤ם אַשּׁוּר֙ וְכָל־קְהָלָ֔הּ סְבִֽיבוֹתָ֖יו קִבְרֹתָ֑יו כֻּלָּ֣ם חֲלָלִ֔ים הַנֹּפְלִ֖ים בֶּחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "There *'ashshûr* and all-*qĕhālāh* *sĕbîbôtāyw* *qibrōtāyw* all of them *ḥălālîm* the *nōphĕlîm* in *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*'ashshûr*": "proper noun - Assyria/Ashur", "*qĕhālāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her assembly", "*sĕbîbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - around him", "*qibrōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - his graves", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the fallen", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*qĕhālāh*": "her assembly/her company/her congregation", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain ones/those pierced" } } 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.23", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִתְּנ֤וּ קִבְרֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּיַרְכְּתֵי־ב֔וֹר וַיְהִ֣י קְהָלָ֔הּ סְבִיב֖וֹת קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ כֻּלָּ֤ם חֲלָלִים֙ נֹפְלִ֣ים בַּחֶ֔רֶב אֲשֶׁר־נָתְנ֥וּ חִתִּ֖ית בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "Who *nittĕnû* *qibrōtêhā* in *yarkĕtêy*-*bôr* and *way'hî* *qĕhālāh* *sĕbîbôt* *qĕburātāh* all of them *ḥălālîm* *nōphĕlîm* in the *ḥereb* who-*nātĕnû* *ḥittît* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*nittĕnû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they are placed", "*qibrōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her graves", "*yarkĕtêy*": "construct state, feminine plural noun - sides of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*way'hî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it is", "*qĕhālāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her assembly", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - around", "*qĕburātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her grave", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - falling ones", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittît*": "feminine singular noun - terror", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land of", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - living" }, "variants": { "*nittĕnû*": "they are placed/they are assigned", "*yarkĕtêy*": "sides/remotest parts/depths", "*qĕhālāh*": "her assembly/her company/her host", "*ḥittît*": "terror/dread/fear" } } 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.24", "source": "שָׁ֤ם עֵילָם֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ סְבִיב֖וֹת קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ כֻּלָּ֣ם חֲלָלִים֩ הַנֹּפְלִ֨ים בַּחֶ֜רֶב אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יָרְד֥וּ עֲרֵלִ֣ים ׀ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּיּ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתְנ֤וּ חִתִּיתָם֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּ֔ים וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ כְלִמָּתָ֖ם אֶת־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "There *'êylām* and all-*hămônāh* *sĕbîbôt* *qĕburātāh* all of them *ḥălālîm* the *nōphĕlîm* in the *ḥereb* who-*yārĕdû* *'ărēlîm* to-*'ereṣ taḥtiyyôt* who *nātĕnû* *ḥittîtām* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm* and *yiśĕ'û* *kĕlimmātām* *'et*-*yôrĕdêy bôr*.", "grammar": { "*'êylām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*hămônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her multitude", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - around", "*qĕburātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her grave", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the fallen", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they went down", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land of", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - depths/lower parts", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living", "*yiśĕ'û*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they bear", "*kĕlimmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their shame", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*yôrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit" }, "variants": { "*ḥittîtām*": "their terror/their dread", "*yiśĕ'û*": "they bear/they carry", "*kĕlimmātām*": "their shame/their disgrace", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "lowest parts/depths/netherworld" } } 25 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.25", "source": "בְּת֣וֹךְ חֲ֠לָלִים נָתְנ֨וּ מִשְׁכָּ֥ב לָהּ֙ בְּכָל־הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ סְבִֽיבוֹתָ֖יו קִבְרֹתֶ֑הָ כֻּלָּ֣ם עֲרֵלִ֣ים חַלְלֵי־חֶ֡רֶב כִּֽי־נִתַּ֨ן חִתִּיתָ֜ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּ֗ים וַיִּשְׂא֤וּ כְלִמָּתָם֙ אֶת־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֔וֹר בְּת֥וֹךְ חֲלָלִ֖ים נִתָּֽן׃", "text": "In midst *ḥălālîm* *nātĕnû* *mishkāb* to her in all-*hămônāh* *sĕbîbôtāyw* *qibrōtehā* all of them *'ărēlîm* *ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥereb* for-*nittan* *ḥittîtām* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm* and *yiśĕ'û* *kĕlimmātām* *'et*-*yôrĕdêy bôr* in midst *ḥălālîm* *nittān*.", "grammar": { "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*mishkāb*": "masculine singular noun - bed/resting place", "*hămônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her multitude", "*sĕbîbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - around him", "*qibrōtehā*": "feminine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her graves", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*nittan*": "niphal perfect 3ms - it is given/placed", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living", "*yiśĕ'û*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they bear", "*kĕlimmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their shame", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*yôrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*nittān*": "niphal perfect 3ms - he is placed" }, "variants": { "*mishkāb*": "bed/resting place/couch", "*ḥalĕlêy-ḥereb*": "those slain by the sword" } } 26 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.26", "source": "שָׁ֣ם מֶ֤שֶׁךְ תֻּבַל֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ סְבִֽיבוֹתָ֖יו קִבְרוֹתֶ֑יהָ כֻּלָּ֤ם עֲרֵלִים֙ מְחֻ֣לְלֵי חֶ֔רֶב כִּֽי־נָתְנ֥וּ חִתִּיתָ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "There *meshek tubal* and all-*hămônāh* *sĕbîbôtāyw* *qibrôtêhā* all of them *'ărēlîm* *mĕḥullĕlêy ḥereb* for-*nātĕnû* *ḥittîtām* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*meshek*": "proper noun - Meshech", "*tubal*": "proper noun - Tubal", "*hămônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her multitude", "*sĕbîbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - around him", "*qibrôtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her graves", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*mĕḥullĕlêy*": "masculine plural pual participle construct - pierced of", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living" }, "variants": { "*mĕḥullĕlêy*": "pierced by/slain by/profaned by" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.27", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יִשְׁכְּבוּ֙ אֶת־גִּבּוֹרִ֔ים נֹפְלִ֖ים מֵעֲרֵלִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָרְדֽוּ־שְׁא֣וֹל בִּכְלֵֽי־מִלְחַמְתָּם֩ וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֶת־חַרְבוֹתָ֜ם תַּ֣חַת רָאשֵׁיהֶ֗ם וַתְּהִ֤י עֲוֺֽנֹתָם֙ עַל־עַצְמוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־חִתִּ֥ית גִּבּוֹרִ֖ים בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "And not *yishkĕbû* *'et*-*gibbôrîm* *nōphĕlîm* from *'ărēlîm* who *yārĕdû*-*shĕ'ôl* in *kĕlêy*-*milḥamtām* and *yittĕnû* *'et*-*ḥarbôtām* under *rā'shêhem* and *tĕhî* *'ăwōnōtām* upon-*'aṣmôtām* for-*ḥittît gibbôrîm* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*yishkĕbû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they lie", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - those falling", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they went down", "*shĕ'ôl*": "proper noun - Sheol", "*kĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - weapons of", "*milḥamtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their war", "*yittĕnû*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they put", "*ḥarbôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their swords", "*rā'shêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their heads", "*tĕhî*": "qal imperfect 3fs - they are", "*'ăwōnōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their iniquities", "*'aṣmôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their bones", "*ḥittît*": "feminine singular construct noun - terror of", "*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty ones", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living" }, "variants": { "*kĕlêy-milḥamtām*": "their weapons of war/their implements of battle", "*'ăwōnōtām*": "their iniquities/their punishments" } } 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.28", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה בְּת֧וֹךְ עֲרֵלִ֛ים תִּשָּׁבַ֥ר וְתִשְׁכַּ֖ב אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And you in midst *'ărēlîm* *tishābar* and *tishkab* *'et*-*ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*tishābar*": "niphal imperfect 2ms - you will be broken", "*tishkab*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will lie", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*tishābar*": "you will be broken/you will be shattered" } } 29 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.29", "source": "שָׁ֣מָּה אֱד֗וֹם מְלָכֶ֙יהָ֙ וְכָל־נְשִׂיאֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁר־נִתְּנ֥וּ בִגְבוּרָתָ֖ם אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חָ֑רֶב הֵ֛מָּה אֶת־עֲרֵלִ֥ים יִשְׁכָּ֖בוּ וְאֶת־יֹ֥רְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "There *'ĕdôm* *mĕlākêhā* and all-*nĕśî'êhā* who-*nittĕnû* in *gĕbûrātām* *'et*-*ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥāreb* they with-*'ărēlîm* *yishkābû* and with-*yōrĕdêy bôr*.", "grammar": { "*'ĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*mĕlākêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her kings", "*nĕśî'êhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her princes/chiefs", "*nittĕnû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they are placed", "*gĕbûrātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their might", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*yishkābû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they lie", "*yōrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit" }, "variants": { "*nĕśî'êhā*": "her princes/her chiefs/her leaders", "*gĕbûrātām*": "their might/their strength/their power" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.30", "source": "שָׁ֣מָּה נְסִיכֵ֥י צָפ֛וֹן כֻּלָּ֖ם וְכָל־צִֽדֹנִ֑י אֲשֶׁר־יָרְד֣וּ אֶת־חֲלָלִ֗ים בְּחִתִּיתָ֤ם מִגְבֽוּרָתָם֙ בּוֹשִׁ֔ים וַיִּשְׁכְּב֤וּ עֲרֵלִים֙ אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חֶ֔רֶב וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ כְלִמָּתָ֖ם אֶת־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "There *nĕsîkêy ṣāphôn* all of them and all-*ṣidōnî* who-*yārĕdû* *'et*-*ḥălālîm* in *ḥittîtām* from *gĕbûrātām* *bôshîm* and *yishkĕbû* *'ărēlîm* *'et*-*ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥereb* and *yiśĕ'û* *kĕlimmātām* *'et*-*yôrĕdêy bôr*.", "grammar": { "*nĕsîkêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - princes of", "*ṣāphôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*ṣidōnî*": "adjective - Sidonian", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they went down", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*gĕbûrātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their might", "*bôshîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - being ashamed", "*yishkĕbû*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they lie", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*yiśĕ'û*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they bear", "*kĕlimmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their shame", "*yôrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit" }, "variants": { "*nĕsîkêy*": "princes of/rulers of/leaders of", "*ṣidōnî*": "Sidonian/people of Sidon", "*bôshîm*": "being ashamed/being disgraced" } } 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.31", "source": "אוֹתָם֙ יִרְאֶ֣ה פַרְעֹ֔ה וְנִחַ֖ם עַל־כָּל־*המונה **הֲמוֹנ֑וֹ חַלְלֵי־חֶ֙רֶב֙ פַּרְעֹ֣ה וְכָל־חֵיל֔וֹ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "Them *yir'eh* *par'ōh* and *niḥam* upon-all-*hămônô* *ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥereb* *par'ōh* and all-*ḥêylô* *nĕ'um* *'ădōnāy* *Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*yir'eh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will see", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*niḥam*": "niphal perfect 3ms - he is comforted", "*hămônô*": "masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - his multitude", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ḥêylô*": "masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - his army", "*nĕ'um*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - utterance/declaration of", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD" }, "variants": { "*niḥam*": "he is comforted/he consoles himself", "*hămônô*": "his multitude/his horde/his wealth" } } 32 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.32", "source": "כִּֽי־נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־*חתיתו **חִתִּיתִ֖י בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּ֑ים וְהֻשְׁכַּב֩ בְּת֨וֹךְ עֲרֵלִ֜ים אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חֶ֗רֶב פַּרְעֹה֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "For-*nātattî* *'et*-*ḥittîtî* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm* and *hushkab* in midst *'ărēlîm* *'et*-*ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥereb* *par'ōh* and all-*hămônōh* *nĕ'um* *'ădōnāy* *Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I have placed", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ḥittîtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1cs suffix - my terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living", "*hushkab*": "hophal perfect 3ms - he is laid down", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*hămônōh*": "masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - his multitude", "*nĕ'um*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - utterance/declaration of", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ḥittîtî*": "my terror/my dread", "*hushkab*": "he is laid down/he is made to lie" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Isa 14:8
    79%

    8{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.8", "source": "גַּם־בְּרוֹשִׁ֛ים שָׂמְח֥וּ לְךָ֖ אַרְזֵ֣י לְבָנ֑וֹן מֵאָ֣ז שָׁכַ֔בְתָּ לֹֽא־יַעֲלֶ֥ה הַכֹּרֵ֖ת עָלֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "Also-*bǝrôšîm* *śāmǝḥû* for-you, *ʾarzê* *lǝḇānôn*; from-*ʾāz* *šāḵaḇtā*, not-*yaʿăleh* the-*kōrēt* against-us.", "grammar": { "*bǝrôšîm*": "masculine plural noun - cypress/fir trees", "*śāmǝḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they rejoice", "*ʾarzê*": "masculine plural construct - cedars of", "*lǝḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*ʾāz*": "temporal adverb - then/since", "*šāḵaḇtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you lay down", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come up", "*kōrēt*": "qal active participle, masculine singular with definite article - the cutter/feller" }, "variants": { "*bǝrôšîm*": "cypress trees/fir trees/junipers", "*śāmǝḥû*": "rejoice/be glad/delight", "*ʾarzê*": "cedars of", "*ʾāz*": "then/since/at that time", "*šāḵaḇtā*": "you lay down/you reclined/you were laid low", "*kōrēt*": "cutter/feller/one who cuts down" } }

  • Isa 14:10-11
    2 verses
    78%

    10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.10", "source": "כֻּלָּ֣ם יַֽעֲנ֔וּ וְיֹאמְר֖וּ אֵלֶ֑יךָ גַּם־אַתָּ֛ה חֻלֵּ֥יתָ כָמ֖וֹנוּ אֵלֵ֥ינוּ נִמְשָֽׁלְתָּ׃", "text": "All-of-them *yaʿănû* and-*yōʾmǝrû* to-you: Also-you *ḥullêtā* like-us, to-us *nimšāltā*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿănû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will answer", "*yōʾmǝrû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will say", "*ḥullêtā*": "pual perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been weakened", "*nimšāltā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been made like/compared" }, "variants": { "*yaʿănû*": "answer/respond/reply", "*yōʾmǝrû*": "say/speak/tell", "*ḥullêtā*": "have been weakened/made sick/made feeble", "*nimšāltā*": "have been made like/have been compared/have become similar to" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.11", "source": "הוּרַ֥ד שְׁא֛וֹל גְּאוֹנֶ֖ךָ הֶמְיַ֣ת נְבָלֶ֑יךָ תַּחְתֶּ֙יךָ֙ יֻצַּ֣ע רִמָּ֔ה וּמְכַסֶּ֖יךָ תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃", "text": "*hûrad* *šǝʾôl* *gǝʾôneḵā*, *hemyat* *nǝḇāleḵā*; beneath-you *yuṣṣaʿ* *rimmāh*, and-*mǝḵasseḵā* *tôlēʿāh*.", "grammar": { "*hûrad*": "hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is brought down", "*šǝʾôl*": "proper noun - Sheol/underworld", "*gǝʾôneḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your pride/majesty", "*hemyat*": "construct form, feminine singular - noise/sound of", "*nǝḇāleḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your harps/instruments", "*yuṣṣaʿ*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is spread out", "*rimmāh*": "feminine singular noun - maggot/worm", "*mǝḵasseḵā*": "plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your coverings", "*tôlēʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - worm/grub" }, "variants": { "*hûrad*": "is brought down/is made to descend/is lowered", "*gǝʾôneḵā*": "your pride/your pomp/your majesty/your arrogance", "*hemyat*": "noise/sound/murmur/uproar", "*nǝḇāleḵā*": "your harps/your instruments/your lutes", "*yuṣṣaʿ*": "is spread out/is laid out/is made a bed", "*rimmāh*": "maggot/worm", "*tôlēʿāh*": "worm/grub/crimson" } }

  • Isa 14:15-16
    2 verses
    77%

    15{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.15", "source": "אַ֧ךְ אֶל־שְׁא֛וֹל תּוּרָ֖ד אֶל־יַרְכְּתֵי־בֽוֹר׃", "text": "Yet to-*šǝʾôl* *tûrād* to-*yarḵǝtê*-*ḇôr*.", "grammar": { "*šǝʾôl*": "proper noun - Sheol/underworld", "*tûrād*": "hophal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be brought down", "*yarḵǝtê*": "feminine plural construct - remote parts/recesses of", "*ḇôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit/cistern" }, "variants": { "*šǝʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave/realm of the dead", "*tûrād*": "you will be brought down/you will be thrust down/you will be lowered", "*yarḵǝtê*": "remote parts/recesses/furthest parts", "*ḇôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.16", "source": "רֹאֶ֙יךָ֙ אֵלֶ֣יךָ יַשְׁגִּ֔יחוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ יִתְבּוֹנָ֑נוּ הֲזֶ֤ה הָאִישׁ֙ מַרְגִּ֣יז הָאָ֔רֶץ מַרְעִ֖ישׁ מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃", "text": "*rōʾêḵā* to-you *yašgîḥû*, to-you *yitbônānû*: Is-this the-*ʾîš* *margîz* the-*ʾāreṣ*, *marʿîš* *mamlāḵôt*?", "grammar": { "*rōʾêḵā*": "qal active participle with 2nd masculine singular suffix - those seeing you", "*yašgîḥû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will gaze/stare", "*yitbônānû*": "hithpolel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will consider/contemplate", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*margîz*": "hiphil active participle, masculine singular - causing to tremble", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*marʿîš*": "hiphil active participle, masculine singular - causing to quake", "*mamlāḵôt*": "feminine plural noun - kingdoms" }, "variants": { "*rōʾêḵā*": "those seeing you/those who look at you/your observers", "*yašgîḥû*": "they will gaze/they will stare/they will look intently", "*yitbônānû*": "they will consider/they will contemplate/they will ponder", "*margîz*": "causing to tremble/agitating/disturbing", "*marʿîš*": "causing to quake/shaking/making to tremble" } }

  • Isa 14:18-20
    3 verses
    77%

    18{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.18", "source": "כָּל־מַלְכֵ֥י גוֹיִ֖ם כֻּלָּ֑ם שָׁכְב֥וּ בְכָב֖וֹד אִ֥ישׁ בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "All-*malḵê* *ḡôyim*, all-of-them, *šāḵǝḇû* in-*ḵāḇôd*, *ʾîš* in-*bêtô*.", "grammar": { "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ḡôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*šāḵǝḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they lie down", "*ḵāḇôd*": "masculine singular noun - glory/honor", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*malḵê*": "kings of", "*ḡôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*šāḵǝḇû*": "lie down/rest/sleep", "*ḵāḇôd*": "glory/honor/dignity", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/each", "*bêtô*": "his house/his tomb/his place" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.19", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה הָשְׁלַ֤כְתָּ מִֽקִּבְרְךָ֙ כְּנֵ֣צֶר נִתְעָ֔ב לְב֥וּשׁ הֲרֻגִ֖ים מְטֹ֣עֲנֵי חָ֑רֶב יוֹרְדֵ֥י אֶל־אַבְנֵי־ב֖וֹר כְּפֶ֥גֶר מוּבָֽס׃", "text": "But-you *hāšlaktā* from-*qiḇrǝḵā* like-*nēṣer* *nitʿāḇ*, *lǝḇûš* *hărugîm* *mǝṭōʿănê* *ḥāreḇ*; *yôrǝdê* to-*ʾaḇnê*-*ḇôr*, like-*p̄eḡer* *mûḇās*.", "grammar": { "*hāšlaktā*": "hophal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you are thrown out", "*qiḇrǝḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your grave", "*nēṣer*": "masculine singular noun - branch/shoot", "*nitʿāḇ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - abhorred/despised", "*lǝḇûš*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - clothed", "*hărugîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - slain ones", "*mǝṭōʿănê*": "pual participle, masculine plural construct - those pierced by", "*ḥāreḇ*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*yôrǝdê*": "qal active participle, masculine plural construct - those going down to", "*ʾaḇnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*ḇôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit/cistern", "*p̄eḡer*": "masculine singular noun - corpse/carcass", "*mûḇās*": "hophal participle, masculine singular - trampled" }, "variants": { "*hāšlaktā*": "you are thrown out/you are cast out/you are flung", "*qiḇrǝḵā*": "your grave/your tomb/your sepulcher", "*nēṣer*": "branch/shoot/sprout", "*nitʿāḇ*": "abhorred/despised/detested", "*lǝḇûš*": "clothed/dressed/covered", "*hărugîm*": "slain ones/killed ones/those put to death", "*mǝṭōʿănê*": "those pierced by/those thrust through by", "*ḥāreḇ*": "sword/knife/dagger", "*yôrǝdê*": "those going down to/those descending to", "*p̄eḡer*": "corpse/carcass/dead body", "*mûḇās*": "trampled/trodden down/stomped upon" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Isaiah.14.20", "source": "לֹֽא־תֵחַ֤ד אִתָּם֙ בִּקְבוּרָ֔ה כִּֽי־אַרְצְךָ֥ שִׁחַ֖תָּ עַמְּךָ֣ הָרָ֑גְתָּ לֹֽא־יִקָּרֵ֥א לְעוֹלָ֖ם זֶ֥רַע מְרֵעִֽים׃", "text": "Not-*tēḥad* with-them in-*qǝḇûrāh*, for-*ʾarṣǝḵā* *šiḥattā*, *ʿammǝḵā* *hārāḡtā*. Not-*yiqqārēʾ* to-*ʿôlām* *zeraʿ* *mǝrēʿîm*.", "grammar": { "*tēḥad*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be united", "*qǝḇûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - burial/grave", "*ʾarṣǝḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*šiḥattā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have destroyed/ruined", "*ʿammǝḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*hārāḡtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have killed/slain", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be called/named", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - eternity/forever", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*mǝrēʿîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - evildoers" }, "variants": { "*tēḥad*": "you will be united/you will join/you will be brought together", "*qǝḇûrāh*": "burial/grave/tomb", "*šiḥattā*": "you have destroyed/you have ruined/you have corrupted", "*hārāḡtā*": "you have killed/you have slain/you have murdered", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/will be named/will be proclaimed", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/perpetuity", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*mǝrēʿîm*": "evildoers/those doing evil/wrongdoers" } }

  • Ezek 32:21-24
    4 verses
    76%

    21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.21", "source": "יְדַבְּרוּ־ל֞וֹ אֵלֵ֧י גִבּוֹרִ֛ים מִתּ֥וֹךְ שְׁא֖וֹל אֶת־עֹֽזְרָ֑יו יָֽרְד֛וּ שָׁכְב֥וּ הָעֲרֵלִ֖ים חַלְלֵי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*Yĕdabbĕrû*-to him *'êlêy gibbôrîm* from midst *shĕ'ôl* *'et*-*'ōzĕrāyw* *yārĕdû* *shākĕbû* the *'ărēlîm* *ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*yĕdabbĕrû*": "piel imperfect 3mp - they will speak", "*'êlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - mighty ones of", "*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty ones", "*shĕ'ôl*": "proper noun - Sheol", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*'ōzĕrāyw*": "qal participle masculine plural with 3ms suffix - his helpers", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they have gone down", "*shākĕbû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they lie", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the uncircumcised", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*'êlêy gibbôrîm*": "mighty heroes/chief warriors/strongest of the mighty", "*shĕ'ôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave", "*'ōzĕrāyw*": "his helpers/his allies", "*ḥalĕlêy-ḥāreb*": "those slain by the sword" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.22", "source": "שָׁ֤ם אַשּׁוּר֙ וְכָל־קְהָלָ֔הּ סְבִֽיבוֹתָ֖יו קִבְרֹתָ֑יו כֻּלָּ֣ם חֲלָלִ֔ים הַנֹּפְלִ֖ים בֶּחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "There *'ashshûr* and all-*qĕhālāh* *sĕbîbôtāyw* *qibrōtāyw* all of them *ḥălālîm* the *nōphĕlîm* in *ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*'ashshûr*": "proper noun - Assyria/Ashur", "*qĕhālāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her assembly", "*sĕbîbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - around him", "*qibrōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3ms suffix - his graves", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the fallen", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*qĕhālāh*": "her assembly/her company/her congregation", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain ones/those pierced" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.23", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִתְּנ֤וּ קִבְרֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּיַרְכְּתֵי־ב֔וֹר וַיְהִ֣י קְהָלָ֔הּ סְבִיב֖וֹת קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ כֻּלָּ֤ם חֲלָלִים֙ נֹפְלִ֣ים בַּחֶ֔רֶב אֲשֶׁר־נָתְנ֥וּ חִתִּ֖ית בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "Who *nittĕnû* *qibrōtêhā* in *yarkĕtêy*-*bôr* and *way'hî* *qĕhālāh* *sĕbîbôt* *qĕburātāh* all of them *ḥălālîm* *nōphĕlîm* in the *ḥereb* who-*nātĕnû* *ḥittît* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*nittĕnû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they are placed", "*qibrōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3fs suffix - her graves", "*yarkĕtêy*": "construct state, feminine plural noun - sides of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*way'hî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it is", "*qĕhālāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her assembly", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - around", "*qĕburātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her grave", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - falling ones", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittît*": "feminine singular noun - terror", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land of", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - living" }, "variants": { "*nittĕnû*": "they are placed/they are assigned", "*yarkĕtêy*": "sides/remotest parts/depths", "*qĕhālāh*": "her assembly/her company/her host", "*ḥittît*": "terror/dread/fear" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.24", "source": "שָׁ֤ם עֵילָם֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ סְבִיב֖וֹת קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ כֻּלָּ֣ם חֲלָלִים֩ הַנֹּפְלִ֨ים בַּחֶ֜רֶב אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יָרְד֥וּ עֲרֵלִ֣ים ׀ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּיּ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתְנ֤וּ חִתִּיתָם֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּ֔ים וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ כְלִמָּתָ֖ם אֶת־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "There *'êylām* and all-*hămônāh* *sĕbîbôt* *qĕburātāh* all of them *ḥălālîm* the *nōphĕlîm* in the *ḥereb* who-*yārĕdû* *'ărēlîm* to-*'ereṣ taḥtiyyôt* who *nātĕnû* *ḥittîtām* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm* and *yiśĕ'û* *kĕlimmātām* *'et*-*yôrĕdêy bôr*.", "grammar": { "*'êylām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*hămônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her multitude", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - around", "*qĕburātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her grave", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the fallen", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they went down", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land of", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - depths/lower parts", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living", "*yiśĕ'û*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they bear", "*kĕlimmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their shame", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*yôrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit" }, "variants": { "*ḥittîtām*": "their terror/their dread", "*yiśĕ'û*": "they bear/they carry", "*kĕlimmātām*": "their shame/their disgrace", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "lowest parts/depths/netherworld" } }

  • Isa 5:14
    75%

    14{ "verseID": "Isaiah.5.14", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן הִרְחִ֤יבָה שְּׁאוֹל֙ נַפְשָׁ֔הּ וּפָעֲרָ֥ה פִ֖יהָ לִבְלִי־חֹ֑ק וְיָרַ֨ד הֲדָרָ֧הּ וַהֲמוֹנָ֛הּ וּשְׁאוֹנָ֖הּ וְעָלֵ֥ז בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "Therefore *lākēn* *šəʾôl* has *hirḥîbâ* its *napšāhּ* and *ûpāʿărâ* its *pîhā* without *liblî*-*ḥōq*; and *wəyārad* into it her *hădārāhּ* and her *wahămônāhּ* and her *ûšəʾônāhּ* and *wəʿālēz* in it.", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*šəʾôl*": "proper noun, feminine - Sheol", "*hirḥîbâ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - has enlarged", "*napšāhּ*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its throat/desire", "*ûpāʿărâ*": "conjunction with qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and opened wide", "*pîhā*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its mouth", "*liblî*": "preposition with negative particle - without", "*ḥōq*": "masculine singular noun - limit/measure", "*wəyārad*": "conjunction with qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and goes down", "*hădārāhּ*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her splendor", "*wahămônāhּ*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her multitude", "*ûšəʾônāhּ*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her uproar", "*wəʿālēz*": "conjunction with adjective masculine singular - and one who rejoices" }, "variants": { "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave", "*napšāhּ*": "throat/desire/appetite", "*ḥōq*": "limit/measure/boundary", "*hădārāhּ*": "splendor/majesty/glory", "*hămônāhּ*": "multitude/abundance/crowd", "*šəʾônāhּ*": "uproar/tumult/noise", "*ʿālēz*": "one who rejoices/exults/is jubilant" } }

  • Ezek 31:16-18
    3 verses
    75%

    16{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.16", "source": "מִקּ֤וֹל מַפַּלְתּוֹ֙ הִרְעַ֣שְׁתִּי גוֹיִ֔ם בְּהוֹרִדִ֥י אֹת֛וֹ שְׁא֖וֹלָה אֶת־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֑וֹר וַיִּנָּ֨חֲמ֜וּ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ תַּחְתִּית֙ כָּל־עֲצֵי־עֵ֔דֶן מִבְחַ֥ר וְטוֹב־לְבָנ֖וֹן כָּל־שֹׁ֥תֵי מָֽיִם", "text": "From *qôl* *mappalətô* *hirʿaštî* *gôyim* in *hôrîdî* *ʾōtô* *šəʾôlāh* *ʾet-yôrədê* *ḇôr* and *wayyinnāḥămû* in *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* all *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* *miḇḥar* and *ṭôḇ-ləḇānôn* all *šōtê* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*mappalətô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fall", "*hirʿaštî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I caused to shake/tremble", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*hôrîdî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 1st common singular suffix - my bringing down", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*šəʾôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to Sheol", "*ʾet-yôrədê*": "direct object marker + qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*ḇôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/grave", "*wayyinnāḥămû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were comforted", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*miḇḥar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - choice of", "*ṭôḇ-ləḇānôn*": "construct chain - good of Lebanon", "*šōtê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*mappalətô*": "his fall/his ruin/his downfall", "*hirʿaštî*": "I caused to shake/I made to tremble/I made quake", "*wayyinnāḥămû*": "and they were comforted/and they consoled themselves/and they were relieved", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld", "*miḇḥar wəṭôḇ-ləḇānôn*": "choice and good of Lebanon/the select and best of Lebanon" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.17", "source": "גַּם־הֵ֗ם אִתּ֛וֹ יָרְד֥וּ שְׁא֖וֹלָה אֶל־חַלְלֵי־חָ֑רֶב וּזְרֹע֛וֹ יָשְׁב֥וּ בְצִלּ֖וֹ בְּת֥וֹךְ גּוֹיִֽם", "text": "Also *hēm* with him *yārədû* *šəʾôlāh* to *ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ* and *zərōʿô* *yāšḇû* in *ḇəṣillô* in midst *gôyim*", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they", "*yārədû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went down", "*šəʾôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to Sheol", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ*": "construct chain - slain of sword", "*zərōʿô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his arm/strength", "*yāšḇû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they dwelt/sat", "*ḇəṣillô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his shadow", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations" }, "variants": { "*yārədû šəʾôlāh*": "they went down to Sheol/they descended to the grave/they went to the underworld", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥāreḇ*": "slain of sword/those pierced by sword/victims of sword", "*zərōʿô*": "his arm/his strength/his helpers/those who were his strength", "*ḇəṣillô*": "in his shadow/under his protection/in his shade" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.18", "source": "אֶל־מִ֨י דָמִ֥יתָ כָּ֛כָה בְּכָב֥וֹד וּבְגֹ֖דֶל בַּעֲצֵי־עֵ֑דֶן וְהוּרַדְתָּ֨ אֶת־עֲצֵי־עֵ֜דֶן אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֗ית בְּת֨וֹךְ עֲרֵלִ֤ים תִּשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חֶ֔רֶב ה֤וּא פַרְעֹה֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "To whom *dāmîtā* thus in *kāḇôd* and in *ḡōdel* among *ʿăṣê-ʿēden* and *hûradtā* *ʾet-ʿăṣê-ʿēden* to *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* in midst *ʿărēlîm* *tiškab* with *ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ* he *parʿōh* and all *hămônōh* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*dāmîtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you resembled/were like", "*kāḇôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*ḡōdel*": "noun, masculine singular - greatness/magnificence", "*ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "construct chain - trees of Eden", "*hûradtā*": "hophal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you were brought down", "*ʾet-ʿăṣê-ʿēden*": "direct object marker + construct chain - trees of Eden", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*ʿărēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uncircumcised ones", "*tiškab*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will lie down", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ*": "construct chain - slain of sword", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*hămônōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his multitude", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*dāmîtā*": "you resembled/you were compared/you were like", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld", "*ʿărēlîm*": "uncircumcised ones/uncircumcised peoples/pagan peoples", "*ḥalǝlê-ḥereḇ*": "slain of sword/those pierced by sword/victims of sword", "*hămônōh*": "his multitude/his crowd/his wealth/his abundance", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says" } }

  • Amos 9:2
    74%

    2{ "verseID": "Amos.9.2", "source": "אִם־יַחְתְּר֣וּ בִשְׁא֔וֹל מִשָּׁ֖ם יָדִ֣י תִקָּחֵ֑ם וְאִֽם־יַעֲלוּ֙ הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם מִשָּׁ֖ם אוֹרִידֵֽם׃", "text": "*ʾim*-*yaḥtərû* *bišʾôl* *miššām* *yādî* *tiqqāḥēm* *wəʾim*-*yaʿălû* *haššāmayim* *miššām* *ʾôrîdēm*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yaḥtərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they dig/bore/break through", "*bišʾôl*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in Sheol/underworld", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*yādî*": "noun feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*tiqqāḥēm*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it will take them", "*wəʾim*": "waw conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*yaʿălû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they go up/ascend", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the heavens", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*ʾôrîdēm*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them down" }, "variants": { "*yaḥtərû*": "they dig through/burrow/break into", "*bišʾôl*": "in Sheol/the grave/the underworld", "*yādî*": "my hand/power/strength", "*tiqqāḥēm*": "it will take/seize/grasp them", "*yaʿălû*": "they ascend/climb/go up", "*haššāmayim*": "the heavens/sky", "*ʾôrîdēm*": "I will bring them down/cause them to descend" } }

  • Job 26:5-6
    2 verses
    74%

    5{ "verseID": "Job.26.5", "source": "הָרְפָאִ֥ים יְחוֹלָ֑לוּ מִתַּ֥חַת מַ֝֗יִם וְשֹׁכְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*hārĕpāʾîm* *yĕḥôlālû* *mittaḥat* *mayim* *wĕ-šōknêhem*", "grammar": { "*hārĕpāʾîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the dead/shades/spirits", "*yĕḥôlālû*": "Polal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they tremble/writhe", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition + preposition - from under/beneath", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*wĕ-šōknêhem*": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their inhabitants" }, "variants": { "*rĕpāʾîm*": "dead/shades/departed spirits/giants", "*yĕḥôlālû*": "tremble/writhe/are made to twist in pain", "*šōknêhem*": "their inhabitants/dwellers/those who dwell there" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Job.26.6", "source": "עָר֣וֹם שְׁא֣וֹל נֶגְדּ֑וֹ וְאֵ֥ין כְּ֝ס֗וּת לָֽאֲבַדּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʿārôm* *šĕʾôl* *negdô* *wĕ-ʾên* *kĕsût* *lā-ʾăbaddôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿārôm*": "adjective, masculine singular - naked/bare", "*šĕʾôl*": "noun, feminine singular - Sheol/grave/underworld", "*negdô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him/in his presence", "*wĕ-ʾên*": "waw conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*kĕsût*": "noun, feminine singular - covering", "*lā-ʾăbaddôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to Abaddon/destruction/place of ruin" }, "variants": { "*ʿārôm*": "naked/bare/exposed", "*šĕʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/realm of the dead", "*ʾăbaddôn*": "Abaddon/destruction/place of ruin" } }

  • Isa 29:4
    74%

    4{ "verseID": "Isaiah.29.4", "source": "וְשָׁפַלְתְּ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ תְּדַבֵּ֔רִי וּמֵֽעָפָ֖ר תִּשַּׁ֣ח אִמְרָתֵ֑ךְ וְֽ֠הָיָה כְּא֤וֹב מֵאֶ֙רֶץ֙ קוֹלֵ֔ךְ וּמֵעָפָ֖ר אִמְרָתֵ֥ךְ תְּצַפְצֵֽף", "text": "*wĕ-šāp̱alt* from-*ʾereṣ* *tĕdabbērî* and-from-*ʿāp̱ār* *tiššaḥ* *ʾimrātēḵ* *wĕ-hāyāh* like-*ʾôḇ* from-*ʾereṣ* *qôlēḵ* and-from-*ʿāp̱ār* *ʾimrātēḵ* *tĕṣap̱ṣēp̱*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-šāp̱alt*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be brought low", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition min + noun, feminine singular - from the earth/ground", "*tĕdabbērî*": "verb, piel imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will speak", "*mē-ʿāp̱ār*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular - from the dust", "*tiššaḥ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be low/humbled", "*ʾimrātēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your speech/utterance", "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kĕ-ʾôḇ*": "preposition kaph + noun, masculine singular - like a ghost/medium", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition min + noun, feminine singular - from the earth/ground", "*qôlēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your voice", "*mē-ʿāp̱ār*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular - from the dust", "*ʾimrātēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your speech/utterance", "*tĕṣap̱ṣēp̱*": "verb, pilpel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will chirp/whisper" }, "variants": { "*šāp̱alt*": "be brought low/humbled/abased", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/ground/land", "*tiššaḥ*": "be low/humbled/brought down", "*ʾimrātēḵ*": "speech/utterance/saying", "*ʾôḇ*": "ghost/spirit of the dead/medium", "*tĕṣap̱ṣēp̱*": "chirp/whisper/squeak (like bird sounds)" } }

  • Isa 26:19
    74%

    19{ "verseID": "Isaiah.26.19", "source": "יִֽחְי֣וּ מֵתֶ֔יךָ נְבֵלָתִ֖י יְקוּמ֑וּן הָקִ֨יצוּ וְרַנְּנ֜וּ שֹׁכְנֵ֣י עָפָ֗ר כִּ֣י טַ֤ל אוֹרֹת֙ טַלֶּ֔ךָ וָאָ֖רֶץ רְפָאִ֥ים תַּפִּֽיל׃", "text": "*Yiḥyû* *mēteḵā*, *nēbēlātî* *yeqûmûn*; *hāqîṣû* and *rannēnû* *šōḵnê* *ʿāpār*, because *ṭal* *ʾôrōt* *ṭalleḵā*, and *ʾāreṣ* *repāʾîm* *tappîl*.", "grammar": { "*Yiḥyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will live'", "*mēteḵā*": "masculine plural adjective with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your dead'", "*nēbēlātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my corpse'", "*yeqûmûn*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural (paragogic nun) - 'they will arise'", "*hāqîṣû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'awake!'", "*werannēnû*": "conjunction with piel imperative masculine plural - 'and sing!'", "*šōḵnê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - 'dwellers of'", "*ʿāpār*": "masculine singular noun - 'dust'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'because/for'", "*ṭal*": "masculine singular construct - 'dew of'", "*ʾôrōt*": "masculine plural noun - 'lights'", "*ṭalleḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your dew'", "*wāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction with feminine singular noun - 'and earth/land'", "*repāʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'shades/departed spirits'", "*tappîl*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - 'she will cast forth'" }, "variants": { "*mēteḵā*": "your dead ones/your deceased", "*nēbēlātî*": "my corpse/my dead body/my carcass", "*yeqûmûn*": "will arise/will stand up/will be established", "*hāqîṣû*": "awake/wake up/be alert/be aroused", "*rannēnû*": "sing/cry out with joy/shout joyfully", "*šōḵnê*": "dwellers/inhabitants/residents", "*ʾôrōt*": "lights/illumination/daylight", "*repāʾîm*": "shades/departed spirits/ghosts/dead ones", "*tappîl*": "cast forth/bring forth/throw down/cause to fall" } }

  • Ezek 26:20
    74%

    20{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.20", "source": "וְהוֹרַדְתִּיךְ֩ אֶת־י֨וֹרְדֵי ב֜וֹר אֶל־עַ֣ם עוֹלָ֗ם וְ֠הוֹשַׁבְתִּיךְ בְּאֶ֨רֶץ תַּחְתִּיּ֜וֹת כָּחֳרָב֤וֹת מֵֽעוֹלָם֙ אֶת־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֔וֹר לְמַ֖עַן לֹ֣א תֵשֵׁ֑בִי וְנָתַתִּ֥י צְבִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "And *wehôradtîk* with *yôredê* *bôr* to *'am* *'ôlām*, and *wehôshabtîk* in *'erets* *tachtiyyôt* like *kochorābôt* from *mē'ôlām* with *yôredê* *bôr*, so that not *tēshēbî*; and *wenātattî* *tsebî* in *'erets* *chayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*wehôradtîk*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will bring you down", "*yôredê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*'am*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*'ôlām*": "masculine singular noun - long duration/antiquity", "*wehôshabtîk*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will make you dwell", "*'erets*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*tachtiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - lower parts", "*kochorābôt*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like ruins", "*mē'ôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from ancient time", "*yôredê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*tēshēbî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be inhabited", "*wenātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will set", "*tsebî*": "masculine singular noun - beauty/glory", "*'erets*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*chayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - living" }, "variants": { "*yôredê bôr*": "those who go down to the pit/those who descend to the grave", "*'am 'ôlām*": "people of old/ancient people/people of long ago", "*'erets tachtiyyôt*": "land of the depths/netherworld/lowest parts of the earth", "*tsebî*": "beauty/glory/splendor", "*'erets chayyîm*": "land of the living/realm of life" } }

  • Joel 3:11-12
    2 verses
    74%

    11{ "verseID": "Joel.3.11", "source": "ע֣וּשׁוּ וָבֹ֧אוּ כָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֛ם מִסָּבִ֖יב וְנִקְבָּ֑צוּ שָׁ֕מָּה הַֽנְחַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ", "text": "*ʿûšû* and-*bōʾû* all-the-*gôyim* from-*sāḇîḇ* and-*niqbāṣû* *šāmmāh* *hanḥaṯ* *YHWH* *gibbôrêḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʿûšû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hasten/make haste", "*wāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine plural - and come", "*ḵāl-haggôyim*": "construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around/from every side", "*wəniqbāṣû*": "conjunction + niphal imperative masculine plural - and be gathered", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb + directional he - there/thither", "*hanḥaṯ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*gibbôrêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mighty ones" }, "variants": { "*ʿûšû*": "hasten/hurry/make haste", "*bōʾû*": "come/enter/arrive", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/from all sides/surrounding", "*niqbāṣû*": "be gathered/assemble/come together", "*hanḥaṯ*": "bring down/lead down", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty ones/warriors/heroes" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Joel.3.12", "source": "יֵע֙וֹרוּ֙ וְיַעֲל֣וּ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֑ט כִּ֣י שָׁ֗ם אֵשֵׁ֛ב לִשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם מִסָּבִֽיב", "text": "*Yēʿôrû* and-*yaʿălû* the-*gôyim* to-*ʿēmeq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* for there *ʾēšēḇ* to-*šəpōṭ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*gôyim* from-*sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*yēʿôrû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - let them be aroused", "*wəyaʿălû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and let them come up", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*ʾel-ʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the valley of", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will sit", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾeṯ-kāl-haggôyim*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around/from every side" }, "variants": { "*yēʿôrû*": "be aroused/be stirred up/be awakened", "*yaʿălû*": "come up/ascend/go up", "*ʿēmeq yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "Valley of Jehoshaphat/Valley of YHWH's judgment", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "sit/dwell/remain", "*šəpōṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/from all sides/surrounding" } }

  • Isa 26:14
    73%

    14{ "verseID": "Isaiah.26.14", "source": "מֵתִים֙ בַּל־יִחְי֔וּ רְפָאִ֖ים בַּל־יָקֻ֑מוּ לָכֵ֤ן פָּקַ֙דְתָּ֙ וַתַּשְׁמִידֵ֔ם וַתְּאַבֵּ֥ד כָּל־זֵ֖כֶר לָֽמוֹ׃", "text": "*Mētîm* *bal-yiḥyû*, *repāʾîm* *bal-yāqumû*; therefore *pāqadtā* and *tašmîdēm* and *teʾabbēd* all *zēḵer* for them.", "grammar": { "*Mētîm*": "masculine plural adjective - 'dead'", "*bal-yiḥyû*": "adverb of negation with qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will not live'", "*repāʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'shades/ghosts/departed spirits'", "*bal-yāqumû*": "adverb of negation with qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will not rise'", "*lāḵēn*": "adverb - 'therefore/thus'", "*pāqadtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have visited/attended to'", "*wattašmîdēm*": "conjunction with hiphil imperfect consecutive 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'and you destroyed them'", "*watteʾabbēd*": "conjunction with piel imperfect consecutive 2nd person masculine singular - 'and you made perish'", "*kol-zēḵer*": "masculine singular construct with masculine singular noun - 'all memory'", "*lāmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix (poetic) - 'of them'" }, "variants": { "*Mētîm*": "dead/dead ones/deceased", "*repāʾîm*": "shades/ghosts/departed spirits/dead ones", "*pāqadtā*": "visited/attended to/appointed/punished", "*tašmîdēm*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated", "*teʾabbēd*": "made perish/destroyed/ruined/wiped out", "*zēḵer*": "memory/remembrance/memorial" } }

  • Jer 8:1
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.8.1", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֣יא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֡ה *ויציאו **יוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־עַצְמ֣וֹת מַלְכֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֣ה וְאֶת־עַצְמוֹת־שָׂרָיו֩ וְאֶת־עַצְמ֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים וְאֵ֣ת ׀ עַצְמ֣וֹת הַנְּבִיאִ֗ים וְאֵ֛ת עַצְמ֥וֹת יוֹשְׁבֵֽי־יְרוּשָׁלָ֖͏ִם מִקִּבְרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "In *ʿēt* the *hîʾ* *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH* they shall *yôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*ʿaṣmôt* *malkê*-*yᵊhûdāh* and-*ʾet*-*ʿaṣmôt*-*śārāyw* and-*ʾet*-*ʿaṣmôt* the-*kōhănîm* and-*ʾēt* *ʿaṣmôt* the-*nᵊbîʾîm* and-*ʾēt* *ʿaṣmôt* *yôšᵊbê*-*yᵊrûšālāim* from-*qibrêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "construct state with definite article - time/season", "*hîʾ*": "feminine demonstrative pronoun - that", "*nᵊʾum*": "construct state - utterance/declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*yôṣîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person plural - they will bring out/cause to go out", "*ʿaṣmôt*": "plural construct of *ʿeṣem* - bones of", "*malkê*": "plural construct of *melek* - kings of", "*yᵊhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*śārāyw*": "plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his officials/princes", "*kōhănîm*": "plural noun with definite article - the priests", "*nᵊbîʾîm*": "plural noun with definite article - the prophets", "*yôšᵊbê*": "masculine plural construct participle of *yāšab* - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*yᵊrûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*qibrêhem*": "plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their graves" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/season/appointed time", "*nᵊʾum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle", "*yôṣîʾû*": "bring out/take out/remove", "*ʿaṣmôt*": "bones/body/essence", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/princes/nobles", "*qibrêhem*": "their graves/tombs/burial places" } }

  • Isa 28:18
    72%

    18{ "verseID": "Isaiah.28.18", "source": "וְכֻפַּר בְּרִיתְכֶם אֶת־מָוֶת וְחָזוּתְכֶם אֶת־שְׁאוֹל לֹא תָקוּם שׁוֹט שׁוֹטֵף כִּי יַעֲבֹר וִהְיִיתֶם לוֹ לְמִרְמָס", "text": "*Wə-ḵuppar* *bərîṯəḵem* with-*māweṯ* and-*ḥāzûṯəḵem* with-*šəʾôl* not *ṯāqûm* *šôṭ* *šôṭēp̄* when *yaʿăḇōr* *wihyîṯem* to-him for-*mirəmās*", "grammar": { "*Wə-ḵuppar*": "conjunction + pual perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be annulled", "*bərîṯəḵem*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your covenant", "*māweṯ*": "masculine singular noun - death", "*ḥāzûṯəḵem*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your vision/agreement", "*šəʾôl*": "feminine singular noun - Sheol/underworld", "*ṯāqûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it will stand", "*šôṭ*": "masculine singular noun - scourge/whip", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle masculine singular - overflowing", "*yaʿăḇōr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it passes", "*wihyîṯem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will be", "*mirəmās*": "masculine singular noun - trampling place" }, "variants": { "*ḵuppar*": "will be annulled/will be cancelled", "*bərîṯəḵem*": "your covenant/your agreement", "*ḥāzûṯəḵem*": "your vision/your agreement/your pact", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld", "*ṯāqûm*": "will stand/will be established", "*šôṭ*": "scourge/whip/flood", "*šôṭēp̄*": "overflowing/flooding", "*mirəmās*": "trampling place/something trodden down" } }

  • Ps 9:17
    72%

    17{ "verseID": "Psalms.9.17", "source": "נ֤וֹדַ֨ע ׀ יְהוָה֮ מִשְׁפָּ֢ט עָ֫שָׂ֥ה בְּפֹ֣עַל כַּ֭פָּיו נוֹקֵ֣שׁ רָשָׁ֑ע הִגָּי֥וֹן סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*Yāda'* *YHWH*, *mišpāṭ* he has *'āśâ*; in the *pō'al* of his *kap* is *nāqaš* the *rāšā'*. *Higgāyôn* *selâ*", "grammar": { "*yāda'*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he is known/has made himself known'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - 'judgment'", "*'āśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he has executed/done'", "*pō'al*": "masculine singular construct - 'work of'", "*kap*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his hands'", "*nāqaš*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'is snared/trapped'", "*rāšā'*": "masculine singular adjective as substantive - 'the wicked'", "*higgāyôn*": "masculine singular noun - 'meditation/resounding music'", "*selâ*": "musical or liturgical notation - 'selah'" }, "variants": { "*yāda'*": "is known/has made himself known/has revealed himself", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/legal decision", "*'āśâ*": "executed/performed/accomplished", "*pō'al*": "work/deed/action", "*kap*": "palm/hand/power", "*nāqaš*": "snared/trapped/ensnared", "*rāšā'*": "wicked person/evildoer/criminal", "*higgāyôn*": "meditation/resounding music/solemn sound", "*selâ*": "musical notation possibly indicating pause/interlude/crescendo" } }

  • Mic 1:3
    72%

    3{ "verseID": "Micah.1.3", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה יֹצֵ֣א מִמְּקוֹמ֑וֹ וְיָרַ֥ד וְדָרַ֖ךְ עַל־בָּ֥מֳתֵי אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "For-behold *YHWH* *yōṣēʾ* from-*məqômô* and-*yāraḏ* and-*dāraḵ* upon-*bāmŏṯê* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*yōṣēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going out/coming forth", "*məqômô*": "common noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - his place", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - descended/came down", "*dāraḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - tread/march/walk", "*bāmŏṯê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - high places of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yōṣēʾ*": "going out/coming forth/departing", "*yāraḏ*": "descended/came down/went down", "*dāraḵ*": "tread/march/walk/trample", "*bāmŏṯê*": "high places/heights/ridges", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }

  • Ezek 27:35
    71%

    35{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.27.35", "source": "כֹּ֚ל יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאִיִּ֔ים שָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלָ֑יִךְ וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ שָׂ֣עֲרוּ שַׂ֔עַר רָעֲמ֖וּ פָּנִֽים׃", "text": "All *yōšəbê* the-*ʾiyyîm* *šāməmû* over-you [feminine]; and-*malkêhem* *śāʿărû* *śaʿar*, *rāʿămû* *pānîm*", "grammar": { "*yōšəbê*": "construct state, masculine plural participle - inhabitants of", "*ʾiyyîm*": "masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*šāməmû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were appalled", "*malkêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kings", "*śāʿărû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were horrified", "*śaʿar*": "masculine singular - horror", "*rāʿămû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they trembled", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces" }, "variants": { "*yōšəbê ha-ʾiyyîm*": "inhabitants of the islands/coastland dwellers", "*šāməmû*": "they were appalled/astonished/devastated", "*śāʿărû śaʿar*": "they were horrified with horror/utterly horrified", "*rāʿămû pānîm*": "their faces trembled/faces were troubled" } }

  • Ezek 31:14
    71%

    14{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.31.14", "source": "לְמַ֡עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ לֹא־יִגְבְּה֨וּ בְקוֹמָתָ֜ם כָּל־עֲצֵי־מַ֗יִם וְלֹֽא־יִתְּנ֤וּ אֶת־צַמַּרְתָּם֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֔ים וְלֹֽא־יַעַמְד֧וּ אֵלֵיהֶ֛ם בְּגָבְהָ֖ם כָּל־שֹׁ֣תֵי מָ֑יִם כִּֽי־כֻלָּם֩ נִתְּנ֨וּ לַמָּ֜וֶת אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֗ית בְּת֛וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י אָדָ֖ם אֶל־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר", "text": "In order that *ʾăšer* not *yigbəhû* in *qômātām* all *ʿăṣê-mayim* and not *yittənû* *ʾet-ṣammartām* to between *ʿăḇōtîm* and not *yaʿamdû* to them in *ḡāḇhām* all *šōtê* *māyim* for *kullām* *nittənû* to the *māwet* to *ʾereṣ* *taḥtît* in midst *bənê* *ʾādām* to *yôrədê* *ḇôr*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yigbəhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be high/exalted", "*qômātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their height/stature", "*ʿăṣê-mayim*": "construct chain - trees of water", "*yittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will set/place", "*ʾet-ṣammartām*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their top/crown", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leafy branches/thick clouds", "*yaʿamdû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will stand", "*ḡāḇhām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their height", "*šōtê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*nittənû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they are given/consigned", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the death", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*taḥtît*": "adjective, feminine singular - lower/nether", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*yôrədê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going down to", "*ḇôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/grave" }, "variants": { "*ʿăṣê-mayim*": "trees of water/well-watered trees", "*ʾet-ṣammartām*": "their top/their crown/their highest point", "*ʿăḇōtîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds/thickets", "*šōtê māyim*": "drinkers of water/well-watered ones", "*ʾereṣ taḥtît*": "lower land/netherworld/underworld" } }

  • Prov 15:11
    71%

    11{ "verseID": "Proverbs.15.11", "source": "שְׁא֣וֹל וַ֭אֲבַדּוֹן נֶ֣גֶד יְהוָ֑ה אַ֝֗ף כִּֽי־לִבּ֥וֹת בְּֽנֵי־אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*Šəʾôl waʾăḇaddôn neḡed YHWH ʾap̄ kî-libbôt bənê-ʾādām*", "grammar": { "*Šəʾôl*": "noun, proper feminine - Sheol/underworld", "*waʾăḇaddôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and Abaddon/destruction", "*neḡed*": "preposition - before/in front of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾap̄*": "conjunction - even/how much more", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/indeed", "*libbôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hearts of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/humanity" }, "variants": { "*Šəʾôl waʾăḇaddôn*": "Sheol and Abaddon/death and destruction/underworld and place of ruin", "*neḡed YHWH*": "before YHWH/in plain view of the LORD", "*ʾap̄ kî*": "how much more/even more so", "*libbôt bənê-ʾādām*": "hearts of children of mankind/inner thoughts of humans" } }

  • Hos 13:14
    71%

    14{ "verseID": "Hosea.13.14", "source": "מִיַּ֤ד שְׁאוֹל֙ אֶפְדֵּ֔ם מִמָּ֖וֶת אֶגְאָלֵ֑ם אֱהִ֨י דְבָרֶיךָ֜ מָ֗וֶת אֱהִ֤י קָֽטָבְךָ֙ שְׁא֔וֹל נֹ֖חַם יִסָּתֵ֥ר מֵעֵינָֽי׃", "text": "From-*yād* *šᵉʾôl* I *pādâ*-them from-*māwet* I *gāʾal*-them I *hāyâ* *dābar*-your *māwet* I *hāyâ* *qeṭeb*-your *šᵉʾôl* *nōḥam* he *sātar* from-*ʿayin*-my", "grammar": { "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'hand of'", "*šᵉʾôl*": "noun, masculine singular - 'Sheol/grave/underworld'", "*pādâ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will ransom them'", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - 'death'", "*gāʾal*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'I will redeem them'", "*hāyâ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will be'", "*dābar*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your words/plagues'", "*qeṭeb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your destruction'", "*nōḥam*": "noun, masculine singular - 'compassion/repentance'", "*sātar*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be hidden'", "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my eyes'" }, "variants": { "*yād*": "hand/power/control", "*šᵉʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/realm of the dead", "*pādâ*": "ransom/redeem/deliver", "*māwet*": "death/dying", "*gāʾal*": "redeem/act as kinsman-redeemer/deliver", "*hāyâ*": "will be/would be/let me be", "*dābar*": "words/plagues/pestilences", "*qeṭeb*": "destruction/plague/pestilence", "*nōḥam*": "compassion/repentance/regret", "*sātar*": "will be hidden/will be concealed", "*ʿayin*": "eyes/sight" } }

  • Ps 63:9
    71%

    9{ "verseID": "Psalms.63.9", "source": "דָּבְקָ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֣י אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ בִּ֝֗י תָּמְכָ֥ה יְמִינֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Dābəqāh* *napšî* *ʾaḥărekā* on me *tāməkāh* *yəmînekā*", "grammar": { "*Dābəqāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - clings/cleaves", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ʾaḥărekā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - on me/in me", "*tāməkāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - upholds/sustains", "*yəmînekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your right hand" }, "variants": { "*Dābəqāh*": "clings/cleaves/follows closely", "*napšî*": "my soul/my being/myself", "*tāməkāh*": "upholds/sustains/supports", "*yəmînekā*": "your right hand/your power" } }

  • Ps 148:11
    71%

    11{ "verseID": "Psalms.148.11", "source": "מַלְכֵי־אֶ֭רֶץ וְכָל־לְאֻמִּ֑ים שָׂ֝רִ֗ים וְכָל־שֹׁ֥פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Malkê*-*ʾereṣ* *wekol*-*leʾummîm* *śārîm* *wekol*-*šōpeṭê* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*wekol*": "conjunction + construct noun - and all of", "*leʾummîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*śārîm*": "noun masculine plural - princes/officials", "*wekol*": "conjunction + construct noun - and all of", "*šōpeṭê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - judges of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*leʾummîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups", "*śārîm*": "princes/officials/nobles/leaders", "*šōpeṭê*": "judges of/those who govern/rulers of" } }

  • Isa 57:9
    71%

    9{ "verseID": "Isaiah.57.9", "source": "וַתָּשֻׁ֤רִי לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וַתַּרְבִּ֖י רִקֻּחָ֑יִךְ וַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֤י צִרַ֙יִךְ֙ עַד־מֵ֣רָחֹ֔ק וַתַּשְׁפִּ֖ילִי עַד־שְׁאֽוֹל׃", "text": "*wattāšurî* *lammelek* *baššemen* *wattarbî* *riqqḥāyik* *wattəšalləḥî* *ṣirayik* *ʿad-mērāḥōq* *wattašpîlî* *ʿad-šəʾôl*.", "grammar": { "*wattāšurî*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and you journeyed/went", "*lammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - to the king/Molech", "*baššemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - with the oil", "*wattarbî*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and you multiplied/increased", "*riqqḥāyik*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your perfumes/ointments", "*wattəšalləḥî*": "conjunctive waw + piel imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and you sent", "*ṣirayik*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your envoys/messengers", "*ʿad-mērāḥōq*": "preposition + preposition + noun/adverb - unto far away", "*wattašpîlî*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and you debased/brought low", "*ʿad-šəʾôl*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - unto Sheol/the grave" }, "variants": { "*wattāšurî*": "you journeyed/traveled/brought tribute", "*melek*": "king/Molech (deity)", "*riqqḥāyik*": "your perfumes/ointments/aromatic preparations", "*ṣirayik*": "your envoys/ambassadors/messengers", "*mērāḥōq*": "far away/distant place", "*wattašpîlî*": "you brought low/humbled/debased yourself", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave/death" } }

  • Ps 139:8
    70%

    8{ "verseID": "Psalms.139.8", "source": "אִם־אֶסַּ֣ק שָׁ֭מַיִם שָׁ֣ם אָ֑תָּה וְאַצִּ֖יעָה שְּׁא֣וֹל הִנֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "If-*ʾessaq šāmayim* there *ʾāttâ*; and-*ʾaṣṣîʿâ šəʾôl hinnekā*", "grammar": { "*ʾessaq*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I ascend", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens/sky", "*ʾāttâ*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*ʾaṣṣîʿâ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I make my bed", "*šəʾôl*": "noun, proper name - Sheol/underworld", "*hinnekā*": "demonstrative particle + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - behold you/there you are" }, "variants": { "*ʾessaq*": "ascend/go up/climb", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*ʾaṣṣîʿâ*": "make my bed/spread out my couch/lie down", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/place of the dead", "*hinnekā*": "behold you/there you are/you are present" } }

  • Ezek 28:8
    70%

    8{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.8", "source": "לַשַּׁ֖חַת יֽוֹרִד֑וּךָ וָמַ֛תָּה מְמוֹתֵ֥י חָלָ֖ל בְּלֵ֥ב יַמִּֽים׃", "text": "*la-ššaḥat* *yôrîḏûḵā* *wā-mattāh* *məmôtê* *ḥālāl* *bə-lēḇ* *yammîm*", "grammar": { "*la-ššaḥat*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - to the pit", "*yôrîḏûḵā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - they will bring you down", "*wā-mattāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you will die", "*məmôtê*": "noun masculine plural construct - deaths of", "*ḥālāl*": "adjective masculine singular - slain/pierced", "*bə-lēḇ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the heart/midst of", "*yammîm*": "noun masculine plural - seas" }, "variants": { "*šaḥat*": "pit/grave/destruction", "*məmôtê*": "deaths of/like those who die", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*lēḇ*": "heart/midst/center", "*yammîm*": "seas/ocean/waters" } }

  • Isa 38:18
    70%

    18{ "verseID": "Isaiah.38.18", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֥א שְׁא֛וֹל תּוֹדֶ֖ךָּ מָ֣וֶת יְהַלְלֶ֑ךָּ לֹֽא־יְשַׂבְּר֥וּ יֽוֹרְדֵי־ב֖וֹר אֶל־אֲמִתֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "For not *šəʾôl* *tôdekā* *māwet* *yəhalləlekā* not-*yəśabbərû* *yôrədê*-*bôr* to-*ʾămittekā*.", "grammar": { "*šəʾôl*": "feminine singular noun - Sheol", "*tôdekā*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - she thanks you", "*māwet*": "masculine singular noun - death", "*yəhalləlekā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he praises you", "*yəśabbərû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they hope", "*yôrədê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*ʾămittekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your truth" }, "variants": { "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol, underworld, grave", "*tôdekā*": "she thanks you, she praises you", "*māwet*": "death, dying", "*yəhalləlekā*": "he praises you, he celebrates you", "*yəśabbərû*": "they hope, they wait for, they expect", "*yôrədê*": "those going down to, those descending to", "*bôr*": "pit, cistern, dungeon", "*ʾămittekā*": "your truth, your faithfulness, your reliability" } }

  • Ps 88:5
    70%

    5{ "verseID": "Psalms.88.5", "source": "נֶ֭חְשַׁבְתִּי עִם־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֑וֹר הָ֝יִ֗יתִי כְּגֶ֣בֶר אֵֽין־אֱיָֽל׃", "text": "*neḥšavtî* with-*yôrədê* *bôr* *hāyîtî* like-*gever* without-*ʾĕyāl*", "grammar": { "*neḥšavtî*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am considered/counted", "*yôrədê*": "participle, Qal, masculine, plural construct - those going down to", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - pit/cistern/grave", "*hāyîtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have become/been", "*gever*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/strong man", "*ʾĕyāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - strength/help" }, "variants": { "*neḥšavtî*": "I am considered/counted/reckoned/regarded as", "*yôrədê*": "those going down to/descending to", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/grave/dungeon", "*gever*": "man/strong man/warrior/male", "*ʾĕyāl*": "strength/help/vigor/power" } }

  • Isa 24:21
    70%

    21{ "verseID": "Isaiah.24.21", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יִפְקֹ֧ד יְהוָ֛ה עַל־צְבָ֥א הַמָּר֖וֹם בַּמָּר֑וֹם וְעַל־מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה עַל־הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* in-the-*yôm* the-*hû* *yipqōd* *YHWH* upon-*ṣəbā* the-*mārôm* in-the-*mārôm* and-upon-*malkê* the-*ʾădāmāh* upon-the-*ʾădāmāh*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with conjunction ו - and it will be", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition ב and definite article - in the day", "*hû*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - that", "*yipqōd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will punish/visit", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣəbā*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition על - upon host of", "*mārôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the height", "*mārôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition ב and definite article - in the height", "*malkê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with preposition על and conjunction ו - and upon kings of", "*ʾădāmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land/earth", "*ʾădāmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition על - upon the ground/land/earth" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will be/it shall come to pass", "*yôm hû*": "that day/in that day", "*yipqōd*": "will punish/will visit/will attend to", "*ṣəbā*": "host/army/company", "*mārôm*": "height/high place/heaven", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/earth" } }

  • Ezek 26:16
    70%

    16{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.16", "source": "וֽ͏ְיָרְד֞וּ מֵעַ֣ל כִּסְאוֹתָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַיָּ֔ם וְהֵסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־מְעִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י רִקְמָתָ֖ם יִפְשֹׁ֑טוּ חֲרָד֤וֹת ׀ יִלְבָּ֙שׁוּ֙ עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ לִרְגָעִ֔ים וְשָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And *weyāredû* from upon their *kis'ôtām* all *nesî'ê* the *yām*, and *hēsîrû* their *me'îlêhem* and their *bigdê* their *riqmātām* *yiphshōtû*; *chărādôt* *yilbāshû*, upon the *'ārets* *yēshēbû* and *chāredû* to *lirga'îm* and *shāmemû* over you.", "grammar": { "*weyāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will come down", "*kis'ôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their thrones", "*nesî'ê*": "masculine plural construct - princes of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*hēsîrû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will remove", "*me'îlêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their robes", "*bigdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*riqmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their embroidery", "*yiphshōtû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will strip off", "*chărādôt*": "feminine plural noun - trembling", "*yilbāshû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will clothe themselves", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*yēshēbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sit", "*chāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will tremble", "*lirga'îm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - to moments/continually", "*shāmemû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be appalled" }, "variants": { "*nesî'ê hayām*": "princes of the sea/coastal rulers/maritime leaders", "*bigdê riqmātām*": "garments of their embroidery/their embroidered garments", "*chărādôt*": "trembling/shuddering/terror", "*lirga'îm*": "continually/moment by moment/every moment" } }

  • Jer 50:41
    70%

    41{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.41", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה עַ֥ם בָּ֖א מִצָּפ֑וֹן וְג֤וֹי גָּדוֹל֙ וּמְלָכִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים יֵעֹ֖רוּ מִיַּרְכְּתֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Behold, *ʿam* *bāʾ* from-*ṣāpôn*, and-*gôy* *gādôl* and-*mĕlākîm* *rabbîm* *yēʿōrû* from-*yarkĕtê*-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular noun - people/nation", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - coming", "*miṣṣāpôn*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from the north", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*gôy*": "masculine singular noun - nation", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mĕlākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/numerous", "*yēʿōrû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be aroused/stirred up", "*miyyarkĕtê*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - from the remote parts of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*bāʾ*": "coming/approaching", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern region", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*mĕlākîm*": "kings/rulers", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great", "*yēʿōrû*": "will be aroused/stirred up/awakened", "*yarkĕtê*": "remote parts/farthest reaches/extremities", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • Ps 141:7
    70%

    7{ "verseID": "Psalms.141.7", "source": "כְּמ֤וֹ פֹלֵ֣חַ וּבֹקֵ֣עַ בָּאָ֑רֶץ נִפְזְר֥וּ עֲ֝צָמֵ֗ינוּ לְפִ֣י שְׁאֽוֹל׃", "text": "Like *pōlēaḥ* and-*bōqēa'* in-the-*'āreṣ* [earth], *nipzərû* *'ăṣāmênû* [our bones] at-mouth-of *šə'ôl*.", "grammar": { "*pōlēaḥ*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - one who cleaves/splits", "*bōqēa'*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - one who breaks open/cleaves", "*'āreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land/ground", "*nipzərû*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they are scattered", "*'ăṣāmênû*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our bones", "*šə'ôl*": "noun, feminine singular - Sheol/grave/underworld" }, "variants": { "*pōlēaḥ*": "one who cleaves/splits/cuts", "*bōqēa'*": "one who breaks open/cleaves/splits", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*nipzərû*": "they are scattered/dispersed/spread", "*'ăṣāmênû*": "our bones/strength", "*šə'ôl*": "Sheol/grave/pit/underworld" } }

  • Ps 49:14
    70%

    14{ "verseID": "Psalms.49.14", "source": "זֶ֣ה דַ֭רְכָּם כֵּ֣סֶל לָ֑מוֹ וְאַחֲרֵיהֶ֓ם ׀ בְּפִיהֶ֖ם יִרְצ֣וּ סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "This *darkām* *kēsel* to-them *wə*-*ʾaḥărêhem* in-*pîhem* *yirṣû* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*darkām*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their way'", "*kēsel*": "noun masculine singular - 'folly/confidence'", "*lāmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'to/for them'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and/yet'", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'after them'", "*pîhem*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with prefixed preposition bet - 'with their mouth'", "*yirṣû*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they approve/delight in'", "*selāh*": "musical notation or liturgical direction" }, "variants": { "*kēsel*": "folly/confidence/stupidity", "*yirṣû*": "they approve/delight in/find pleasure in", "*selāh*": "musical notation/pause/lift up" } }

  • Nah 3:18
    70%

    18{ "verseID": "Nahum.3.18", "source": "נָמוּ רֹעֶיךָ מֶלֶךְ אַשּׁוּר יִשְׁכְּנוּ אַדִּירֶיךָ נָפֹשׁוּ עַמְּךָ עַל־הֶהָרִים וְאֵין מְקַבֵּץ׃", "text": "*nāmû* *rōʿeykā* *melek* *ʾaššûr* *yiškĕnû* *ʾaddîreykā* *nāp̄ōšû* *ʿammĕkā* *ʿal-hehārîm* *wĕ-ʾên* *mĕqabbēṣ*", "grammar": { "*nāmû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they slumber", "*rōʿeykā*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your shepherds", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*yiškĕnû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they lie down/dwell", "*ʾaddîreykā*": "adjective, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your nobles", "*nāp̄ōšû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they are scattered", "*ʿammĕkā*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*ʿal-hehārîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, plural - on the mountains", "*wĕ-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "verb, Piel participle, masculine singular - gatherer" }, "variants": { "*nāmû*": "slumber/sleep/are still", "*rōʿeykā*": "your shepherds/rulers/leaders", "*yiškĕnû*": "lie down/dwell/sleep", "*ʾaddîreykā*": "your nobles/mighty ones/leaders", "*nāp̄ōšû*": "scattered/dispersed/spread out", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "gatherer/one who gathers/collector" } }

  • Ps 110:6
    69%

    6{ "verseID": "Psalms.110.6", "source": "יָדִ֣ין בַּ֭גּוֹיִם מָלֵ֣א גְוִיּ֑וֹת מָ֥חַץ רֹ֝֗אשׁ עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ רַבָּֽה", "text": "*Yādîn* among the *gôyim*, *mālēʾ* *gěwiyyôt*; *māḥaṣ* *rōʾš* over-*ʾereṣ* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*Yādîn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will judge'", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - 'among the nations'", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he filled/fulfilled'", "*gěwiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - 'bodies/corpses'", "*māḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he struck/smashed/shattered'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular noun - 'head/chief'", "*ʿal*-*ʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'over land/earth'", "*rabbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'great/many/much'" }, "variants": { "*Yādîn*": "he will judge/govern/contend with", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/fulfilled/satisfied", "*gěwiyyôt*": "bodies/corpses/carcasses", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/top/beginning", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*rabbâ*": "great/many/much/wide" } }

  • Ezek 38:9
    69%

    9{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.9", "source": "וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙ כַּשֹּׁאָ֣ה תָב֔וֹא כֶּעָנָ֛ן לְכַסּ֥וֹת הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָ וְעַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אוֹתָֽךְ׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʿālîṯā kaššōʾâ ṯāḇôʾ*, like-*ʿānān lə-ḵassôṯ hāʾāreṣ tihyê*, you *wə-ḵāl-ʾăḡappêḵā wə-ʿammîm rabbîm* with-you", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿālîṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunction - and you will go up/ascend", "*kaššōʾâ*": "preposition with common noun, feminine singular with definite article - like the storm/devastation", "*ṯāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will come/enter", "*kə-ʿānān*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - like a cloud", "*lə-ḵassôṯ*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition - to cover", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*tihyê*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be", "*ʾattâ*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*wə-ḵāl-ʾăḡappêḵā*": "conjunction with noun construct and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and all your bands/hordes", "*wə-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾôṯāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*šōʾâ*": "storm/devastation/destruction/tempest", "*ʾăḡappêḵā*": "your bands/your hordes/your troops/your allies" } }