18{
"verseID": "Revelation.21.18",
"source": "Καὶ ἦν ἡ ἐνδόμησις τοῦ τείχους αὐτῆς ἴασπις: καὶ ἡ πόλις χρυσίον καθαρὸν, ὅμοιον ὑάλῳ καθαρῷ.",
"text": "And was the *endomēsis* of-the *teichous* of-her *iaspis*: and the *polis* *chrysion* *katharon*, *homoion* *hyalō* *katharō*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*endomēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - construction/structure",
"*teichous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - wall",
"*iaspis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - jasper",
"*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city",
"*chrysion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gold",
"*katharon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - pure/clean",
"*homoion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - like/similar",
"*hyalō*": "dative, masculine, singular - glass/crystal",
"*katharō*": "dative, masculine, singular - pure/clean"
},
"variants": {
"*endomēsis*": "construction/structure/building material",
"*teichous*": "wall/fortification",
"*iaspis*": "jasper (a precious stone)",
"*polis*": "city/town",
"*chrysion*": "gold/gold material",
"*katharon*": "pure/clean/uncontaminated",
"*homoion*": "like/similar/resembling",
"*hyalō*": "glass/crystal/transparent material",
"*katharō*": "pure/clean/clear"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Revelation.21.19",
"source": "Καὶ οἱ θεμέλιοι τοῦ τείχους τῆς πόλεως παντὶ λίθῳ τιμίῳ κεκοσμημένοι. Ὁ θεμέλιος ὁ πρῶτος ἴασπις· ὁ δεύτερος, σάπφειρος· ὁ τρίτος, χαλκηδών· ὁ τέταρτος, σμάραγδος·",
"text": "And the *themelioi* of-the *teichous* of-the *poleōs* with-every *lithō* *timiō* *kekosmēmenoi*. The *themelios* the *prōtos* *iaspis*; the *deuteros*, *sappheiros*; the *tritos*, *chalkēdōn*; the *tetartos*, *smaragdos*;",
"grammar": {
"*themelioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - foundations",
"*teichous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - wall",
"*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city",
"*lithō*": "dative, masculine, singular - stone",
"*timiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - precious/valuable",
"*kekosmēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - adorned/decorated",
"*themelios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foundation",
"*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first",
"*iaspis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - jasper",
"*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second",
"*sappheiros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sapphire",
"*tritos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - third",
"*chalkēdōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - chalcedony",
"*tetartos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fourth",
"*smaragdos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - emerald"
},
"variants": {
"*themelioi*": "foundations/bases",
"*teichous*": "wall/fortification",
"*poleōs*": "city/town",
"*lithō*": "stone/gem/rock",
"*timiō*": "precious/valuable/costly",
"*kekosmēmenoi*": "adorned/decorated/ornamented",
"*themelios*": "foundation/base",
"*prōtos*": "first/foremost",
"*iaspis*": "jasper (a precious stone)",
"*sappheiros*": "sapphire (a precious stone)",
"*chalkēdōn*": "chalcedony (a precious stone)",
"*smaragdos*": "emerald (a precious stone)"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Revelation.21.20",
"source": "Ὁ πέμπτος, σαρδόνυξ· ὁ ἕκτος, σάρδιον· ὁ ἕβδομος, χρυσόλιθος· ὁ ὄγδοος, βήρυλλος· ὁ ἔνατος, τοπάζιον· ὁ δέκατος, χρυσόπρασος· ὁ ἑνδέκατος, ὑάκινθος· ὁ δωδέκατος, ἀμέθυστος.",
"text": "The *pemptos*, *sardonyx*; the *hektos*, *sardion*; the *hebdomos*, *chrysolithos*; the *ogdoos*, *bēryllos*; the *enatos*, *topazion*; the *dekatos*, *chrysoprasos*; the *hendekatos*, *hyakinthos*; the *dōdekatos*, *amethystos*.",
"grammar": {
"*pemptos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fifth",
"*sardonyx*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sardonyx",
"*hektos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sixth",
"*sardion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sardius/carnelian",
"*hebdomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - seventh",
"*chrysolithos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - chrysolite",
"*ogdoos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eighth",
"*bēryllos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beryl",
"*enatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ninth",
"*topazion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - topaz",
"*dekatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tenth",
"*chrysoprasos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - chrysoprase",
"*hendekatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eleventh",
"*hyakinthos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - jacinth/hyacinth",
"*dōdekatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - twelfth",
"*amethystos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - amethyst"
},
"variants": {
"*sardonyx*": "sardonyx (a precious stone)",
"*sardion*": "sardius/carnelian (a precious stone)",
"*chrysolithos*": "chrysolite (a precious stone)",
"*bēryllos*": "beryl (a precious stone)",
"*topazion*": "topaz (a precious stone)",
"*chrysoprasos*": "chrysoprase (a precious stone)",
"*hyakinthos*": "jacinth/hyacinth (a precious stone)",
"*amethystos*": "amethyst (a precious stone)"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Revelation.21.21",
"source": "Καὶ οἱ δώδεκα πυλῶνες δώδεκα μαργαρῖται· ἀνὰ εἷς ἕκαστος τῶν πυλώνων ἦν ἐξ ἑνὸς μαργαρίτου: καὶ ἡ πλατεῖα τῆς πόλεως χρυσίον καθαρὸν, ὡς ὕαλος διαυγής.",
"text": "And the *dōdeka* *pylōnes* *dōdeka* *margaritai*; each *heis* *hekastos* of-the *pylōnōn* was from *henos* *margaritou*: and the *plateia* of-the *poleōs* *chrysion* *katharon*, as *hyalos* *diaugēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve",
"*pylōnes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - gates",
"*margaritai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - pearls",
"*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one",
"*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each/every",
"*pylōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - gates",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*henos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - one",
"*margaritou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - pearl",
"*plateia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - street/broad way",
"*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - city",
"*chrysion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gold",
"*katharon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - pure/clean",
"*hyalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - glass/crystal",
"*diaugēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - transparent/clear"
},
"variants": {
"*pylōnes*": "gates/gateways/entrances",
"*margaritai*": "pearls/precious gems",
"*hekastos*": "each/every/each one",
"*plateia*": "street/broad way/plaza",
"*poleōs*": "city/town",
"*chrysion*": "gold/gold material",
"*katharon*": "pure/clean/uncontaminated",
"*hyalos*": "glass/crystal/transparent material",
"*diaugēs*": "transparent/clear/translucent"
}
}