4 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.54.4",
"source": "אַל־תִּֽירְאִי֙ כִּי־לֹ֣א תֵב֔וֹשִׁי וְאַל־תִּכָּלְמִ֖י כִּ֣י לֹ֣א תַחְפִּ֑ירִי כִּ֣י בֹ֤שֶׁת עֲלוּמַ֙יִךְ֙ תִּשְׁכָּ֔חִי וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת אַלְמְנוּתַ֖יִךְ לֹ֥א תִזְכְּרִי־עֽוֹד׃",
"text": "*ʾAl-tîrʾî* *kî-lōʾ* *tēbôšî* *wə-ʾal-tikkālmî* *kî* *lōʾ* *taḥpîrî* *kî* *bōšet* *ʿălûmayik* *tiškāḥî* *wə-ḥerpat* *ʾalmənûtayik* *lōʾ* *tizkərî-ʿôd*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾAl-tîrʾî*": "negative particle + verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - do not fear",
"*kî-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - for not",
"*tēbôšî*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - you will be ashamed",
"*wə-ʾal-tikkālmî*": "conjunction + negative particle + verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, niphal - and do not be humiliated",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*taḥpîrî*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, hiphil - you will be disgraced",
"*bōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shame of",
"*ʿălûmayik*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your youth",
"*tiškāḥî*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - you will forget",
"*wə-ḥerpat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and reproach of",
"*ʾalmənûtayik*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your widowhood",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*tizkərî-ʿôd*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal + adverb - you will remember anymore"
},
"variants": {
"*tîrʾî*": "fear/be afraid",
"*tēbôšî*": "be ashamed/be put to shame",
"*tikkālmî*": "be humiliated/be disgraced/be put to shame",
"*taḥpîrî*": "be disgraced/be put to shame",
"*bōšet*": "shame/disgrace",
"*ʿălûmayik*": "your youth/your young womanhood",
"*tiškāḥî*": "forget/cease to care about",
"*ḥerpat*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn",
"*ʾalmənûtayik*": "your widowhood/your state of being unmarried",
"*tizkərî-ʿôd*": "remember anymore/recall anymore"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.54.5",
"source": "כִּ֤י בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יִקָּרֵֽא׃",
"text": "*Kî* *bōʿălayik* *ʿōśayik* *Yhwh* *ṣəbāʾôt* *šəmô* *wə-gōʾălēk* *qədôš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾĕlōhê* *kol-hāʾāreṣ* *yiqqārēʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*bōʿălayik*": "verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband/master",
"*ʿōśayik*": "verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your maker",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies",
"*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*wə-gōʾălēk*": "conjunction + verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer",
"*qədôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - holy one of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*kol-hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the earth",
"*yiqqārēʾ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he will be called"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʿălayik*": "your husband/your master/your owner",
"*ʿōśayik*": "your maker/your creator",
"*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies",
"*gōʾălēk*": "your redeemer/your vindicator/your avenger",
"*qədôš*": "holy one/set-apart one",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of",
"*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/will be named"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.54.6",
"source": "כִּֽי־כְאִשָּׁ֧ה עֲזוּבָ֛ה וַעֲצ֥וּבַת ר֖וּחַ קְרָאָ֣ךְ יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֧שֶׁת נְעוּרִ֛ים כִּ֥י תִמָּאֵ֖ס אָמַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*Kî-kəʾiššâ* *ʿăzûbâ* *wa-ʿăṣûbat* *rûaḥ* *qərāʾāk* *Yhwh* *wə-ʾēšet* *nəʿûrîm* *kî* *timmāʾēs* *ʾāmar* *ʾĕlōhāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*Kî-kəʾiššâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - for like a woman",
"*ʿăzûbâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - forsaken",
"*wa-ʿăṣûbat*": "conjunction + adjective, feminine singular construct - and grieved of",
"*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - spirit",
"*qərāʾāk*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - he called you",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*wə-ʾēšet*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and wife of",
"*nəʿûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - youth",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/that",
"*timmāʾēs*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, niphal - she is rejected",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says",
"*ʾĕlōhāyik*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿăzûbâ*": "forsaken/abandoned/left",
"*ʿăṣûbat rûaḥ*": "grieved of spirit/distressed in spirit",
"*qərāʾāk*": "called you/summoned you",
"*ʾēšet nəʿûrîm*": "wife of youth/young wife",
"*timmāʾēs*": "is rejected/is refused/is spurned",
"*ʾĕlōhāyik*": "your God/your deity"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.54.7",
"source": "בְּרֶ֥גַע קָטֹ֖ן עֲזַבְתִּ֑יךְ וּבְרַחֲמִ֥ים גְּדֹלִ֖ים אֲקַבְּצֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*Bəregaʿ* *qāṭōn* *ʿăzabtîk* *û-bəraḥămîm* *gədōlîm* *ʾăqabbəṣēk*",
"grammar": {
"*Bəregaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a moment",
"*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/brief",
"*ʿăzabtîk*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - I forsook you",
"*û-bəraḥămîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and with mercies",
"*gədōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great",
"*ʾăqabbəṣēk*": "verb, imperfect, 1st singular, piel + 2nd feminine singular suffix - I will gather you"
},
"variants": {
"*regaʿ*": "moment/instant",
"*qāṭōn*": "small/little/brief",
"*ʿăzabtîk*": "forsook you/abandoned you/left you",
"*raḥămîm*": "mercies/compassion/tender love",
"*gədōlîm*": "great/large/abundant",
"*ʾăqabbəṣēk*": "will gather you/will collect you/will bring you together"
}
}