Gen 9:1-3 : 1 {
"verseID": "Genesis.9.1",
"source": "וַיְבָ֣רֶךְ אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֶת־נֹ֖חַ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֧אמֶר לָהֶ֛ם פְּר֥וּ וּרְב֖וּ וּמִלְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *waybārek* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-*nōaḥ* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* and-*wayyōʾmer* to-them *pĕrû* and-*rĕbû* and-*milʾû* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*waybārek*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he blessed",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form (divine plural) - God",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*nōaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Noah",
"*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said",
"*pĕrû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine - be fruitful",
"*rĕbû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine - multiply",
"*milʾû*": "imperative, 2nd plural masculine - fill",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges",
"*pĕrû*": "be fruitful/bear fruit/produce offspring",
"*rĕbû*": "multiply/increase/become numerous",
"*milʾû*": "fill/make full/replenish",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Genesis.9.2",
"source": "וּמוֹרַאֲכֶ֤ם וְחִתְּכֶם֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה עַ֚ל כָּל־חַיַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ וְעַ֖ל כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם בְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּרְמֹ֧שׂ הֽ͏ָאֲדָמָ֛ה וּֽבְכָל־דְּגֵ֥י הַיָּ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֥ם נִתָּֽנוּ׃",
"text": "And-*môrăʾăkem* and-*ḥitĕkem* *yihyeh* upon *kol*-*ḥayyat* *hāʾāreṣ* and-upon *kol*-*ʿôp* *haššāmāyim* in-*kōl* which *tirmōś* *hāʾădāmāh* and-in-*kol*-*dĕgê* *hayyām* in-*yedkem* *nittānû*.",
"grammar": {
"*môrăʾăkem*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your fear",
"*ḥitĕkem*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your dread",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - living thing/beast of",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth",
"*ʿôp*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - bird/fowl of",
"*haššāmāyim*": "noun, masculine, plural + definite article - the heavens",
"*tirmōś*": "imperfect, 3rd singular feminine - it creeps/moves",
"*hāʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the ground",
"*dĕgê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - fish of",
"*hayyām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the sea",
"*yedkem*": "noun, feminine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your hand",
"*nittānû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, niphal (passive) - they are given"
},
"variants": {
"*môrăʾăkem*": "fear of you/terror of you/reverence for you",
"*ḥitĕkem*": "dread of you/terror of you/dismay before you",
"*ḥayyat*": "beast/animal/living creature",
"*ʿôp*": "flying creature/bird/winged animal",
"*haššāmāyim*": "heavens/sky/visible heaven",
"*tirmōś*": "moves/creeps/crawls",
"*hāʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil/earth",
"*nittānû*": "they are given/delivered/handed over"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Genesis.9.3",
"source": "כָּל־רֶ֙מֶשׂ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוּא־חַ֔י לָכֶ֥ם יִהְיֶ֖ה לְאָכְלָ֑ה כְּיֶ֣רֶק עֵ֔שֶׂב נָתַ֥תִּי לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־כֹּֽל׃",
"text": "*Kol*-*remeś* which *hûʾ*-*ḥay* to-you *yihyeh* for-*ʾoklāh* like-*yereq* *ʿēśeb* *nātattî* to-you *ʾet*-*kōl*.",
"grammar": {
"*kol*": "construct state - all of/every",
"*remeś*": "noun, masculine, singular - moving thing/creeping thing",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd singular masculine - it",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine, singular - living",
"*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be",
"*ʾoklāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - food",
"*yereq*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - green thing/greenery of",
"*ʿēśeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - plant/herb/vegetation",
"*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I have given",
"*kōl*": "noun, masculine, singular - all/everything"
},
"variants": {
"*remeś*": "moving thing/creeping thing/crawling animal",
"*ḥay*": "alive/living/having life",
"*ʾoklāh*": "food/eating/something to eat",
"*yereq*": "green plant/greenery/green thing",
"*ʿēśeb*": "herb/vegetation/plant",
"*nātattî*": "I gave/I have given/I granted"
}
}