19 {
"verseID": "Job.39.19",
"source": "הֲתִתֵּ֣ן לַסּ֣וּס גְּבוּרָ֑ה הֲתַלְבִּ֖ישׁ צַוָּאר֣וֹ רַעְמָֽה׃",
"text": "*hă*-*tittēn* *la*-*sûs* *gəbûrāh* *hă*-*talbîš* *ṣawwārô* *raʿmāh*",
"grammar": {
"*hă*": "interrogative particle",
"*tittēn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you give",
"*la*": "preposition - to",
"*sûs*": "masculine singular absolute - horse",
"*gəbûrāh*": "feminine singular absolute - strength",
"*hă*": "interrogative particle",
"*talbîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you clothe",
"*ṣawwārô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neck",
"*raʿmāh*": "feminine singular absolute - mane/thunder"
},
"variants": {
"*tittēn*": "you give/provide/bestow",
"*sûs*": "horse",
"*gəbûrāh*": "strength/might/power",
"*talbîš*": "you clothe/dress/adorn",
"*ṣawwārô*": "his neck",
"*raʿmāh*": "mane/thunder/quivering mane"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Job.39.20",
"source": "הְֽ֭תַרְעִישֶׁנּוּ כָּאַרְבֶּ֑ה ה֖וֹד נַחְר֣וֹ אֵימָֽה׃",
"text": "*hă*-*tarʿîšennû* *kā*-*ʾarbeh* *hôd* *naḥrô* *ʾêmāh*",
"grammar": {
"*hă*": "interrogative particle",
"*tarʿîšennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you make him leap",
"*kā*": "preposition - like",
"*ʾarbeh*": "masculine singular absolute - locust",
"*hôd*": "masculine singular construct - majesty of",
"*naḥrô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his snorting",
"*ʾêmāh*": "feminine singular absolute - terror"
},
"variants": {
"*tarʿîšennû*": "you make him leap/cause him to quiver/make him spring",
"*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper",
"*hôd*": "majesty/splendor/glory",
"*naḥrô*": "his snorting/blowing",
"*ʾêmāh*": "terror/dread/fear"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Job.39.21",
"source": "יַחְפְּר֣וּ בָ֭עֵמֶק וְיָשִׂ֣ישׂ בְּכֹ֑חַ יֵ֝צֵ֗א לִקְרַאת־נָֽשֶׁק׃",
"text": "*yaḥpərû* *bā*-*ʿēmeq* *wə*-*yāśîś* *bə*-*kōaḥ* *yēṣēʾ* *liqraʾt*-*nāšeq*",
"grammar": {
"*yaḥpərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they paw",
"*bā*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*ʿēmeq*": "masculine singular absolute - valley",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yāśîś*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rejoices",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*kōaḥ*": "masculine singular absolute - strength",
"*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he goes out",
"*liqraʾt*": "preposition - to meet",
"*nāšeq*": "masculine singular absolute - weapon/armor"
},
"variants": {
"*yaḥpərû*": "they paw/dig/search",
"*ʿēmeq*": "valley/low ground",
"*yāśîś*": "he rejoices/exults",
"*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might",
"*yēṣēʾ*": "he goes out/comes forth",
"*nāšeq*": "weapon/armor/battle array"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Job.39.22",
"source": "יִשְׂחַ֣ק לְ֭פַחַד וְלֹ֣א יֵחָ֑ת וְלֹֽא־יָ֝שׁ֗וּב מִפְּנֵי־חָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "*yiśḥaq* *lə*-*paḥad* *wə*-*lōʾ* *yēḥāt* *wə*-*lōʾ*-*yāšûb* *mi*-*pənê*-*ḥāreb*",
"grammar": {
"*yiśḥaq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he laughs",
"*lə*": "preposition - at",
"*paḥad*": "masculine singular absolute - fear",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yēḥāt*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is dismayed",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he turns back",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*pənê*": "construct plural - face of",
"*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular absolute - sword"
},
"variants": {
"*yiśḥaq*": "he laughs/mocks/scoffs at",
"*paḥad*": "fear/dread/terror",
"*yēḥāt*": "he is dismayed/terrified/broken",
"*yāšûb*": "he turns back/returns/retreats",
"*pənê*": "face/presence",
"*ḥāreb*": "sword/weapon"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Job.39.23",
"source": "עָ֭לָיו תִּרְנֶ֣ה אַשְׁפָּ֑ה לַ֖הַב חֲנִ֣ית וְכִידֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*ʿālāyw* *tirneh* *ʾašpāh* *lahab* *ḥănît* *wə*-*kîdôn*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him",
"*tirneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it rattles",
"*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular absolute - quiver",
"*lahab*": "masculine singular construct - blade of",
"*ḥănît*": "feminine singular absolute - spear",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*kîdôn*": "masculine singular absolute - javelin"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿālāyw*": "against him/upon him",
"*tirneh*": "it rattles/rings/resounds",
"*ʾašpāh*": "quiver",
"*lahab*": "blade/flame/point",
"*ḥănît*": "spear/lance",
"*kîdôn*": "javelin/short spear/dart"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Job.39.24",
"source": "בְּרַ֣עַשׁ וְ֭רֹגֶז יְגַמֶּא־אָ֑רֶץ וְלֹֽא־יַ֝אֲמִ֗ין כִּי־ק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃",
"text": "*bə*-*raʿaš* *wə*-*rōgez* *yəgammeʾ*-*ʾāreṣ* *wə*-*lōʾ*-*yaʾămîn* *kî*-*qôl* *šôpār*",
"grammar": {
"*bə*": "preposition - with",
"*raʿaš*": "masculine singular absolute - quivering",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*rōgez*": "masculine singular absolute - excitement",
"*yəgammeʾ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he swallows up",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular absolute - earth/ground",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yaʾămîn*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he believes",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of",
"*šôpār*": "masculine singular absolute - trumpet"
},
"variants": {
"*raʿaš*": "quivering/trembling/earthquake",
"*rōgez*": "excitement/agitation/rage",
"*yəgammeʾ*": "he swallows up/devours/consumes",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land",
"*yaʾămîn*": "he believes/trusts/stands still",
"*qôl*": "sound/voice/noise",
"*šôpār*": "trumpet/horn"
}
}