48 {
"verseID": "John.11.48",
"source": "Ἐὰν ἀφῶμεν αὐτὸν οὕτως, πάντες πιστεύσουσιν εἰς αὐτόν: καὶ ἐλεύσονται οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι καὶ ἀροῦσιν ἡμῶν καὶ τὸν τόπον καὶ τὸ ἔθνος.",
"text": "If we *aphōmen* him *houtōs*, all will *pisteusousin* in him: and will *eleusontai* the *Rhōmaioi* and *arousin* of us both the *topon* and the *ethnos*.",
"grammar": {
"*aphōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - leave/let alone",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*pisteusousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - will believe",
"*eleusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - will come",
"*Rhōmaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Romans",
"*arousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - will take away",
"*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place",
"*ethnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nation"
},
"variants": {
"*aphōmen*": "leave/let alone/permit",
"*houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way",
"*pisteusousin*": "will believe/will trust",
"*eleusontai*": "will come/will arrive",
"*Rhōmaioi*": "Romans",
"*arousin*": "will take away/will remove/will destroy",
"*topon*": "place/position/location",
"*ethnos*": "nation/people"
}
}
49 {
"verseID": "John.11.49",
"source": "Εἷς δέ τις ἐξ αὐτῶν, Καϊάφας, ἀρχιερεὺς ὢν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐκείνου, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ὑμεῖς οὐκ οἴδατε οὐδέν,",
"text": "One *de* certain from them, *Kaiaphas*, *archiereus* *ōn* of the *eniautou* *ekeinou*, *eipen* to them, You not *oidate* nothing,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*Kaiaphas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Caiaphas",
"*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest",
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being",
"*eniautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - year",
"*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - that",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural - know"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest",
"*ōn*": "being/who was",
"*eniautou*": "year",
"*ekeinou*": "that/that particular",
"*eipen*": "said/told",
"*oidate*": "know/understand"
}
}
50 {
"verseID": "John.11.50",
"source": "Οὐδὲ διαλογίζεσθε ὅτι συμφέρει ἡμῖν, ἵνα εἷς ἄνθρωπος ἀποθάνῃ ὑπὲρ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ μὴ ὅλον τὸ ἔθνος ἀπόληται.",
"text": "*Oude dialogizesthe hoti sympherei* us, *hina heis anthrōpos apothanē hyper tou laou*, and not whole the *ethnos apolētai*.",
"grammar": {
"*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor/not even",
"*dialogizesthe*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you reason/consider/calculate",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is profitable/expedient/beneficial",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that",
"*heis*": "numeral, nominative masculine singular - one",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human",
"*apothanē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might die",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*tou laou*": "genitive masculine singular - the people",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*holon*": "nominative neuter singular - whole/entire",
"*to ethnos*": "nominative neuter singular - the nation",
"*apolētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might perish/be destroyed"
},
"variants": {
"*dialogizesthe*": "reason/consider/reckon/discuss",
"*sympherei*": "is profitable/expedient/beneficial/advantageous",
"*laou*": "people/nation/crowd",
"*ethnos*": "nation/people/gentiles",
"*apolētai*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost"
}
}
51 {
"verseID": "John.11.51",
"source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ οὐκ εἶπεν: ἀλλὰ ἀρχιερεὺς ὢν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐκείνου, προεφήτευσεν ὅτι ἔμελλεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀποθνῄσκειν ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἔθνους·",
"text": "This *de aph' heautou ouk eipen: alla archiereus ōn tou eniautou ekeinou, proephēteusen hoti emellen ho Iēsous apothnēskein hyper tou ethnous*.",
"grammar": {
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*aph' heautou*": "preposition + reflexive pronoun, genitive masculine singular - from himself",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but",
"*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest",
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being",
"*tou eniautou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the year",
"*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - that",
"*proephēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he prophesied",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was about to/was going to",
"*ho Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*apothnēskein*": "present active infinitive - to die",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*tou ethnous*": "genitive neuter singular - the nation"
},
"variants": {
"*aph' heautou*": "from himself/on his own initiative",
"*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest",
"*eniautou*": "year/annual period",
"*proephēteusen*": "prophesied/foretold",
"*emellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended to",
"*apothnēskein*": "to die/to be dying",
"*ethnous*": "nation/people/ethnic group"
}
}
52 {
"verseID": "John.11.52",
"source": "Καὶ οὐχ ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἔθνους μόνον, ἀλλʼ ἵνα καὶ τὰ τέκνα τοῦ Θεοῦ τὰ διεσκορπισμένα συναγάγῃ εἰς ἕν.",
"text": "And *ouch hyper tou ethnous monon, all' hina kai ta tekna tou Theou ta dieskorpismena synagagē eis hen*.",
"grammar": {
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*ouch*": "negative particle - not",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*tou ethnous*": "genitive neuter singular - the nation",
"*monon*": "adverb - only/alone",
"*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*ta tekna*": "accusative neuter plural - the children",
"*tou Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*ta dieskorpismena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter plural - the ones having been scattered",
"*synagagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might gather together",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to",
"*hen*": "numeral, accusative neuter singular - one"
},
"variants": {
"*ethnous*": "nation/people/ethnic group",
"*monon*": "only/alone/merely",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants",
"*dieskorpismena*": "scattered/dispersed/spread abroad",
"*synagagē*": "gather together/collect/assemble",
"*eis hen*": "into one/into unity/as one"
}
}
53 {
"verseID": "John.11.53",
"source": "Ἀπʼ ἐκείνης οὖν τῆς ἡμέρας συνεβουλεύσαντο ἵνα ἀποκτείνωσιν αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Ap' ekeinēs oun tēs hēmeras synebouleusanto hina apokteinōsin auton*.",
"grammar": {
"*ap' ekeinēs*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, genitive feminine singular - from that",
"*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then",
"*tēs hēmeras*": "genitive feminine singular - the day",
"*synebouleusanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they took counsel together",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that",
"*apokteinōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might kill",
"*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative masculine singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*ekeinēs*": "that/those",
"*synebouleusanto*": "took counsel together/plotted/planned",
"*apokteinōsin*": "kill/put to death/slay"
}
}