11 {
"verseID": "John.20.11",
"source": "Μαρία δὲ εἱστήκει πρὸς τὸ μνημεῖον κλαίουσα ἔξω: ὡς οὖν ἔκλαιεν, παρέκυψεν, εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον,",
"text": "*Maria* but *heistekei pros* the *mnemeion* *klaiousa* outside: as therefore she *eklaien*, she *parekypsen*, into the *mnemeion*,",
"grammar": {
"*Maria*": "nominative feminine singular - proper noun",
"*heistekei*": "pluperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - had stood/was standing",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - at/near",
"*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre",
"*klaiousa*": "present active participle nominative feminine singular - weeping/crying",
"*eklaien*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was weeping/crying",
"*parekypsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - stooped down to look/peered"
},
"variants": {
"*Maria*": "Mary",
"*heistekei*": "was standing/had been standing (continued state)",
"*pros*": "at/near/beside",
"*mnemeion*": "tomb/sepulchre/memorial",
"*klaiousa*": "weeping/crying/lamenting",
"*exo*": "outside/without",
"*eklaien*": "was weeping/crying (continuous action)",
"*parekypsen*": "stooped down to look/peered in/bent over to see"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "John.20.12",
"source": "Καὶ θεωρεῖ δύο ἀγγέλους ἐν λευκοῖς καθεζομένους, ἕνα πρὸς τῇ κεφαλῇ, καὶ ἕνα πρὸς τοῖς ποσίν, ὅπου ἔκειτο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.",
"text": "And *theorei* two *angelous* in white *kathezomenous*, one *pros* the *kephale*, and one *pros* the *posin*, where *ekeito* the *soma* of *tou Iesou*.",
"grammar": {
"*theorei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - observes/beholds",
"*angelous*": "accusative masculine plural - messengers/angels",
"*kathezomenous*": "present middle participle accusative masculine plural - sitting",
"*pros*": "preposition with dative - at/by",
"*kephale*": "dative feminine singular - head",
"*posin*": "dative masculine plural - feet",
"*ekeito*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - was lying/had been placed",
"*soma*": "nominative neuter singular - body",
"*tou Iesou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*theorei*": "observes/beholds/sees (intense perception)",
"*angelous*": "angels/messengers",
"*leukois*": "white garments/clothes",
"*kathezomenous*": "sitting/seated",
"*pros*": "at/by/near",
"*kephale*": "head",
"*posin*": "feet",
"*ekeito*": "was lying/had been placed/had lain",
"*soma*": "body/corpse"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "John.20.13",
"source": "Καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῇ ἐκεῖνοι, Γύναι, τί κλαίεις; Λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὅτι ἦραν τὸν Κύριόν μου, καὶ οὐκ οἶδα ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.",
"text": "And *legousin* to her *ekeinoi*, *Gynai*, why do you *klaieis*? *Legei* to them, Because they took my *Kyrion*, and not *oida* where they *ethekan* him.",
"grammar": {
"*legousin*": "present active indicative 3rd person plural - they say/are saying",
"*ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun nominative masculine plural - those/they",
"*Gynai*": "vocative feminine singular - woman/lady",
"*klaieis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you weep/cry",
"*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying",
"*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master",
"*oida*": "perfect active indicative 1st person singular - I know/have known",
"*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put"
},
"variants": {
"*legousin*": "say/tell/speak",
"*ekeinoi*": "those/they (emphatic)",
"*Gynai*": "woman/lady (respectful address)",
"*klaieis*": "weep/cry/lament",
"*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner",
"*oida*": "know/understand",
"*ethekan*": "placed/put/laid"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "John.20.14",
"source": "Καὶ ταῦτα εἰποῦσα, ἐστράφη εἰς τὰ ὀπίσω, καὶ θεωρεῖ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἑστῶτα, καὶ οὐκ ᾔδει ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἐστιν.",
"text": "And these things having *eipousa*, she *estraphe* to the *opiso*, and *theorei* the *Iesoun* *hestota*, and not *edei* that *Iesous* *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipousa*": "aorist active participle nominative feminine singular - having said/spoken",
"*estraphe*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - was turned/turned herself",
"*opiso*": "adverb - back/behind",
"*theorei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - observes/beholds",
"*Iesoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*hestota*": "perfect active participle accusative masculine singular - standing/having stood",
"*edei*": "pluperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - had known",
"*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*eipousa*": "having said/spoken",
"*estraphe*": "turned/turned herself/was turned",
"*opiso*": "back/behind",
"*theorei*": "observes/beholds/sees (intense perception)",
"*hestota*": "standing/having stood",
"*edei*": "knew/had known/recognized",
"*estin*": "is/exists"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "John.20.15",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Γύναι, τί κλαίεις; τίνα ζητεῖς; Ἐκείνη, δοκοῦσα ὅτι ὁ κηπουρός ἐστιν, λέγει αὐτῷ, Κύριε, εἰ σὺ ἐβάστασας αὐτόν, εἰπέ μοι ποῦ ἔθηκας αὐτὸν, κἀγὼ αὐτὸν ἀρῶ.",
"text": "*Legei* to her the *Iesous*, *Gynai*, why do you *klaieis*? Whom do you *zeteis*? That woman, *dokousa* that the *kepouros* *estin*, *legei* to him, *Kyrie*, if you *ebastasas* him, *eipe* me where you *ethekas* him, and I him will *aro*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying",
"*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*Gynai*": "vocative feminine singular - woman/lady",
"*klaieis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you weep/cry",
"*zeteis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you seek/look for",
"*dokousa*": "present active participle nominative feminine singular - thinking/supposing",
"*kepouros*": "nominative masculine singular - gardener",
"*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is",
"*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord/Sir",
"*ebastasas*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you carried/took away",
"*eipe*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - tell/say",
"*ethekas*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you placed/put",
"*aro*": "future active indicative 1st person singular - I will take/carry away"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Gynai*": "woman/lady (respectful address)",
"*klaieis*": "weep/cry/lament",
"*zeteis*": "seek/look for/search for",
"*dokousa*": "thinking/supposing/believing",
"*kepouros*": "gardener/garden keeper",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master (respectful address)",
"*ebastasas*": "carried/took away/removed",
"*eipe*": "tell/say (command)",
"*ethekas*": "placed/put/laid",
"*aro*": "will take/carry away/remove"
}
}