Joshua 2:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרִיח֔וֹ אֶל־רָחָ֖ב לֵאמֹ֑ר ה֠וֹצִ֠יאִי הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים הַבָּאִ֤ים אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ לְבֵיתֵ֔ךְ כִּ֛י לַחְפֹּ֥ר אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּֽאוּ", "text": "And-*wayyišlaḥ* king *Yərîḥô* to-*Rāḥāḇ* saying, *hôṣîʾî* the-men the-*habbāʾîm* to-you who-*bāʾû* to-your-house for to-*laḥpōr* *ʾet*-all-the-land they-*bāʾû*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*Rāḥāḇ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rahab", "*hôṣîʾî*": "hiphil imperative feminine singular - bring out", "*habbāʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones coming/entering", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - have come/entered", "*laḥpōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to search/explore/spy out" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾî*": "bring out/deliver/produce", "*laḥpōr*": "to search/explore/dig/spy out" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    So the king of Jericho sent orders to Rahab: "Bring out the men who came to you and entered your house, because they've come to spy on the entire land."

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, which are entered into thine house: for they be come to search out all the country.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring out the men who have come to you, who have entered your house: for they have come to search out all the country.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, which are entered into thine house: for they be come to search out all the country.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, that are entered into thy house; for they are come to search out all the land.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, which are entered into thine house: for they be come to search out all the country.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Then sent the kynge of Iericho vnto Rahab, saynge: Delyuer the men forth that are come vnto the in to thy house, for they are come to spye out the whole londe.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And the King of Iericho sent vnto Rahab, saying, Bring foorth the men that are come to thee, and which are entred into thine house: for they be come to search out all the land.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the king of Iericho sent vnto Rahab, saying: Bring foorth the men that are come to thee, and which are entred into thyne house: for they be come to searche out all the lande.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, which are entered into thine house: for they be come to search out all the country.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    The king of Jericho sent to Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men who are come to you, who have entered into your house; for they have come to search out all the land.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the king of Jericho sendeth unto Rahab, saying, `Bring out the men who are coming in unto thee, who have come into thy house, for to search the whole of the land they have come in.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, that are entered into thy house; for they are come to search out all the land.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying, Bring forth the men that are come to thee, that are entered into thy house; for they are come to search out all the land.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then the king of Jericho sent to Rahab, saying, Send out the men who have come to you and are in your house; for they have come with the purpose of searching out all the land.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    The king of Jericho sent to Rahab, saying, "Bring out the men who have come to you, who have entered into your house; for they have come to spy out all the land."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    So the king of Jericho sent this order to Rahab:“Turn over the men who came to you– the ones who came to your house– for they have come to spy on the whole land!”

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 38:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.38.24", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ כְּמִשְׁלֹ֣שׁ חֳדָשִׁ֗ים וַיֻּגַּ֨ד לִֽיהוּדָ֤ה לֽ͏ֵאמֹר֙ זָֽנְתָה֙ תָּמָ֣ר כַּלָּתֶ֔ךָ וְגַ֛ם הִנֵּ֥ה הָרָ֖ה לִזְנוּנִ֑ים וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוּדָ֔ה הוֹצִיא֖וּהָ וְתִשָּׂרֵֽף", "text": "And *wayehî* after about three *ḥŏdāšîm*, and *wayyuggad* to *Yehûdāh* *lēʾmōr*, *zānətāh* *Tāmār* your *kallāteḵā*, and also behold, she is *hārāh* to *liznûnîm*. And *wayyōʾmer* *Yehûdāh*, *hôṣîʾûhā* and *wətiśśārēp*", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*wayyuggad*": "waw-consecutive + hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was told", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*zānətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has played the harlot", "*Tāmār*": "proper noun, feminine - Tamar", "*kallāteḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your daughter-in-law", "*hārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pregnant", "*liznûnîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - by harlotry", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Judah", "*hôṣîʾûhā*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - bring her out", "*wətiśśārēp*": "waw-conjunctive + niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular jussive - and let her be burned" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "and it happened/came to pass", "*wayyuggad*": "and it was told/reported/announced", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*zānətāh*": "she has played the harlot/prostituted herself/been sexually immoral", "*hārāh*": "pregnant/with child", "*liznûnîm*": "by harlotry/by prostitution/by sexual immorality", "*hôṣîʾûhā*": "bring her out/take her out", "*wətiśśārēp*": "and let her be burned/let her be executed by fire" } }
  • Gen 42:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.9", "source": "וַיִּזְכֹּ֣ר יוֹסֵ֔ף אֵ֚ת הַחֲלֹמ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָלַ֖ם לָהֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ מְרַגְּלִ֣ים אַתֶּ֔ם לִרְא֛וֹת אֶת־עֶרְוַ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּאתֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyizkōr* *yôsēp* *ʾēt* *haḥălōmôt* which *ḥālam* for-them, and *wayyōʾmer* to-them: *mĕraggĕlîm* you, to-*lirʾôt* *ʾet*-*ʿerwat* *hāʾāreṣ* *bāʾtem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyizkōr*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he remembered", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*haḥălōmôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the dreams", "*ḥālam*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he dreamed", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mĕraggĕlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - spies", "*lirʾôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to see", "*ʿerwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - nakedness of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have come" }, "variants": { "*mĕraggĕlîm*": "spies/scouts", "*ʿerwat*": "nakedness/vulnerability/weakness" } } 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.10", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו לֹ֣א אֲדֹנִ֑י וַעֲבָדֶ֥יךָ בָּ֖אוּ לִשְׁבָּר־אֹֽכֶל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* to-him: No, *ʾădōnî*, and *ʿăbādeykā* have *bāʾû* to-*lišbār*-*ʾōkel*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they have come", "*lišbār*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to buy", "*ʾōkel*": "noun, masculine singular - food" }, "variants": { "*ʾădōnî*": "my lord/my master", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "your servants/your slaves" } } 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.11", "source": "כֻּלָּ֕נוּ בְּנֵ֥י אִישׁ־אֶחָ֖ד נָ֑חְנוּ כֵּנִ֣ים אֲנַ֔חְנוּ לֹא־הָי֥וּ עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ מְרַגְּלִֽים׃", "text": "All-of-us *bĕnê* *ʾîš*-one *nāḥnû*; *kēnîm* *ʾănaḥnû*, not-have been *ʿăbādeykā* *mĕraggĕlîm*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*nāḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*kēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - honest/upright", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*mĕraggĕlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - spies" }, "variants": { "*kēnîm*": "honest/upright/truthful/sincere" } } 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לֹ֕א כִּֽי־עֶרְוַ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּאתֶ֥ם לִרְאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-them: No, for-*ʿerwat* *hāʾāreṣ* *bāʾtem* to-*lirʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿerwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - nakedness of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have come", "*lirʾôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*ʿerwat*": "nakedness/vulnerability/weakness" } }
  • Gen 42:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.31", "source": "וַנֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו כֵּנִ֣ים אֲנָ֑חְנוּ לֹ֥א הָיִ֖ינוּ מְרַגְּלִֽים׃", "text": "And *nōʾmer* to-him *kēnîm* *ʾănāḥnû*; not *hāyînû* *məraggəlîm*.", "grammar": { "*nōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 1st person common plural - we said", "*kēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - honest", "*ʾănāḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st person common plural - we", "*hāyînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we have been", "*məraggəlîm*": "noun, piel participle masculine plural - spies" }, "variants": { "*nōʾmer*": "we said/told/replied", "*kēnîm*": "honest/true/trustworthy", "*hāyînû*": "we have been/were", "*məraggəlîm*": "spies/scouts" } }
  • Lev 24:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.14", "source": "הוֹצֵ֣א אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְסָמְכ֧וּ כָֽל־הַשֹּׁמְעִ֛ים אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְרָגְמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "*hôṣēʾ ʾet-haməqallēl ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh wəsāməkû kol-haššōməʿîm ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾšô wərāgəmû ʾōtô kol-hāʿēdāh*", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "Hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine singular - bring out/lead forth", "*ʾet-haməqallēl*": "direct object marker + definite article + Piel participle, masculine singular - the one cursing", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + preposition - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wəsāməkû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall lay/press", "*kol-haššōməʿîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - all the hearers/those who heard", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wərāgəmû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall stone", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hāʿēdāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the congregation" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/lead forth/take out", "*haməqallēl*": "the one who cursed/blasphemed/reviled", "*miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the encampment", "*wəsāməkû*": "lay/press/support", "*haššōməʿîm*": "those who heard/the hearers/the witnesses", "*wərāgəmû*": "stone/throw stones at", "*hāʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } }
  • Josh 10:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.23", "source": "וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּ כֵ֔ן וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּ אֵלָ֗יו אֶת־חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת הַמְּלָכִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִן־הַמְּעָרָ֑ה אֵ֣ת ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ חֶבְרוֹן֙ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ יַרְמ֔וּת אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ לָכִ֖ישׁ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ עֶגְלֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wə-yaʿăśû* thus and *wə-yōṣîʾû* to him *ʾet-ḥămēšet* the *məlākîm* these from the *məʿārâ* *ʾēt* *melek* *Yərûšālaim* *ʾet-melek* *Ḥebrôn* *ʾet-melek* *Yarmût* *ʾet-melek* *Lākîš* *ʾet-melek* *ʿEglôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*wə-yōṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - five of", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*məʿārâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the cave", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Lākîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿEglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon" }, "variants": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "did/performed", "*wə-yōṣîʾû*": "brought out/led out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "five of", "*məlākîm*": "kings/rulers", "*məʿārâ*": "cave/cavern", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*Yərûšālaim*": "Jerusalem", "*Ḥebrôn*": "Hebron", "*Yarmût*": "Jarmuth", "*Lākîš*": "Lachish", "*ʿEglôn*": "Eglon" } }
  • 2 Sam 10:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.3", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֜וֹן אֶל־חָנ֣וּן אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗ם הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד דָּוִ֤ד אֶת־אָבִ֙יךָ֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ כִּֽי־שָׁלַ֥ח לְךָ֖ מְנַֽחֲמִ֑ים הֲ֠לוֹא בַּעֲב֞וּר חֲק֤וֹר אֶת־הָעִיר֙ וּלְרַגְּלָ֣הּ וּלְהָפְכָ֔הּ שָׁלַ֥ח דָּוִ֛ד אֶת־עֲבָדָ֖יו אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* *śārê* *bənê-ʿammôn* to-*ḥānûn* *ʾădōnêhem* ?*haməkabbēd* *dāwid* *ʾet-ʾābîkā* in-*ʿênêkā* because-*kî-šālaḥ* to-you *mənaḥămîm* ?*hălôʾ* for-*baʿăbûr* *ḥăqôr* *ʾet-hāʿîr* and-to-*ləraggəlāh* and-to-*ləhāpkāh* *šālaḥ* *dāwid* *ʾet-ʿăbādāyw* to-you.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they said", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "construct phrase - sons/children of Ammon", "*ḥānûn*": "proper name - Hanun", "*ʾădōnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their lord", "*haməkabbēd*": "interrogative prefix with piel participle ms - Is [David] honoring?", "*dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*ʾet-ʾābîkā*": "direct object marker with masculine singular noun with 2ms suffix - your father", "*ʿênêkā*": "feminine dual noun with 2ms suffix - in your eyes/opinion", "*kî-šālaḥ*": "conjunction with qal perfect 3ms - because he sent", "*mənaḥămîm*": "piel participle mp - comforters", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - is it not?", "*baʿăbûr*": "preposition - for the sake of/in order to", "*ḥăqôr*": "qal infinitive absolute - to search/investigate", "*ʾet-hāʿîr*": "direct object marker with definite article and feminine singular noun - the city", "*ləraggəlāh*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct with 3fs suffix - to spy it out", "*ləhāpkāh*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct with 3fs suffix - to overthrow it", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he sent", "*ʾet-ʿăbādāyw*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun with 3ms suffix - his servants", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2ms suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*haməkabbēd*": "Is [David] honoring?/Is [David] showing respect?", "*ḥăqôr*": "to search/to investigate/to explore", "*ləraggəlāh*": "to spy it out/to scout it", "*ləhāpkāh*": "to overthrow it/to overturn it/to destroy it" } }
  • 1 Chr 19:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.3", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י בְנֵי־עַמּ֜וֹן לְחָנ֗וּן הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד דָּוִ֤יד אֶת־אָבִ֙יךָ֙ בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ כִּֽי־שָׁלַ֥ח לְךָ֖ מְנַחֲמִ֑ים הֲלֹ֡א בַּ֠עֲבוּר לַחְקֹ֨ר וְלַהֲפֹ֤ךְ וּלְרַגֵּל֙ הָאָ֔רֶץ בָּ֥אוּ עֲבָדָ֖יו אֵלֶֽיךָ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmrû śārê bənê-ʿammôn lə-Ḥānûn*, *ha-məkabbēd Dāwîd ʾet-ʾābîkā* in-*ʿênêkā* because-*šālaḥ lə-kā mənaḥămîm*? *hă-lōʾ ba-ʿăbûr laḥqōr wə-lahăpōk û-ləraggēl hā-ʾāreṣ bāʾû ʿăbādāw ʾēlêkā*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmrû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they said", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of/children of Ammon", "*lə-Ḥānûn*": "preposition + proper noun - to Hanun", "*ha-məkabbēd*": "definite article + piel participle, masculine singular - the one honoring", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾet-ʾābîkā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your eyes/opinion", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*lə-kā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*mənaḥămîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - comforters", "*hă-lōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is it not", "*ba-ʿăbûr*": "preposition + preposition - for the purpose of", "*laḥqōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to search/investigate", "*wə-lahăpōk*": "conjunction + qal infinitive construct - and to overthrow", "*û-ləraggēl*": "conjunction + piel infinitive construct - and to spy out", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they came", "*ʿăbādāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "princes/officials/leaders/commanders", "*məkabbēd*": "honoring/respecting/giving honor to", "*laḥqōr*": "to search/investigate/explore/examine", "*lahăpōk*": "to overthrow/overturn/destroy", "*ləraggēl*": "to spy/scout/explore" } }
  • Job 21:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Job.21.30", "source": "כִּ֤י לְי֣וֹם אֵ֭יד יֵחָ֣שֶׂךְ רָ֑ע לְי֖וֹם עֲבָר֣וֹת יוּבָֽלוּ׃", "text": "*kî lə-yôm ʾêd yēḥāśek rāʿ lə-yôm ʿăbārôt yûbālû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/because", "*lə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for day of", "*ʾêd*": "noun masculine singular - calamity/destruction", "*yēḥāśek*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is spared/withheld", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil/wicked one", "*lə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for day of", "*ʿăbārôt*": "noun feminine plural - wrath/overflow", "*yûbālû*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they are led/brought" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*ʾêd*": "calamity/distress/destruction", "*ḥāśak*": "to withhold/spare/hold back", "*raʿ*": "evil/bad/disagreeable/wicked person", "*ʿebrâ*": "wrath/overflow/arrogance", "*yābal*": "to carry/bring/lead" } }
  • John 19:4 : 4 { "verseID": "John.19.4", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν πάλιν ἔξω ὁ Πιλάτος, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἴδε, ἄγω ὑμῖν αὐτὸν ἔξω, ἵνα γνῶτε ὅτι ἐν αὐτῷ οὐδεμίαν αἰτίαν εὑρίσκω.", "text": "*Exēlthen oun palin exō* the *Pilatos*, and *legei* to them, *Ide*, *agō* to you him *exō*, *hina gnōte hoti* in him *oudemian aitian heuriskō*.", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went out/came out", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*exō*": "adverb - outside/out", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see/look", "*agō*": "present active, 1st singular - I bring/lead", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*gnōte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*oudemian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - no/not one", "*aitian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cause/charge/guilt", "*heuriskō*": "present active, 1st singular - I find/discover" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*agō*": "bring/lead/take", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*aitian*": "charge/accusation/guilt/fault" } }
  • Acts 12:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.12.4", "source": "Ὃν καὶ πιάσας, ἔθετο εἰς φυλακήν, παραδοὺς τέσσαρσιν τετραδίοις στρατιωτῶν φυλάσσειν αὐτόν· βουλόμενος μετὰ τὸ Πάσχα ἀναγαγεῖν αὐτὸν τῷ λαῷ.", "text": "Whom also *piasas*, *etheto* into *phylakēn*, *paradous tessarsin tetradiois stratiōtōn phylassein* him; *boulomenos meta* the *Pascha anagagein* him to the *laō*.", "grammar": { "*piasas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrested/seized", "*etheto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - put/placed", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*paradous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having delivered/handed over", "*tessarsin*": "dative, neuter, plural - to four", "*tetradiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - squads of four", "*stratiōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of soldiers", "*phylassein*": "present active infinitive - to guard", "*boulomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - intending/wishing", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*Pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*anagagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to bring up/lead out", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the people" }, "variants": { "*piasas*": "having arrested/seized/captured", "*etheto*": "put/placed/committed", "*phylakēn*": "prison/custody/guard", "*tetradiois stratiōtōn*": "squads of four soldiers each (four quaternions)", "*anagagein*": "to bring forth/lead out/bring up (for trial)", "*laō*": "people/crowd/populace" } }
  • Acts 12:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.12.6", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἔμελλεν αὐτὸν προάγειν ὁ Ἡρώδης, τῇ νυκτὶ ἐκείνῃ ἦν ὁ Πέτρος κοιμώμενος μεταξὺ δύο στρατιωτῶν, δεδεμένος ἁλύσεσιν δυσίν: φύλακές τε πρὸ τῆς θύρας ἐτήρουν τὴν φυλακήν.", "text": "*Hote de emellen auton proagein ho Hērōdēs*, in the *nykti ekeinē ēn ho Petros koimōmenos metaxy dyo stratiōtōn, dedemenos halysesin dysin*: *phylakes te pro tēs thyras etēroun tēn phylakēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "subordinating conjunction - when", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was about to/was going to", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*proagein*": "present active infinitive - to bring forth/lead out", "*ho Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*koimōmenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sleeping", "*metaxy*": "preposition - between", "*dyo*": "cardinal number - two", "*stratiōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of soldiers", "*dedemenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been bound", "*halysesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with chains", "*dysin*": "cardinal number, dative - with two", "*phylakes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - guards", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*thyras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the door", "*etēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were guarding", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison/watch" }, "variants": { "*emellen proagein*": "was about to bring forth/lead out (for trial/execution)", "*koimōmenos*": "sleeping/resting", "*dedemenos halysesin dysin*": "bound with two chains", "*etēroun tēn phylakēn*": "were guarding the prison/were keeping watch" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Josh 2:1-2
    2 verses
    90%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח יִהוֹשֻֽׁעַ־בִּן נ֠וּן מִֽן־הַשִּׁטִּ֞ים שְׁנַֽיִם־אֲנָשִׁ֤ים מְרַגְּלִים֙ חֶ֣רֶשׁ לֵאמֹ֔ר לְכ֛וּ רְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֶת־יְרִיח֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ בֵּית־אִשָּׁ֥ה זוֹנָ֛ה וּשְׁמָ֥הּ רָחָ֖ב וַיִּשְׁכְּבוּ־שָֽׁמָּה", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *Yəhôšuaʿ*-*bēn* *Nûn* from-the-*šiṭṭîm* two-men *məraggəlîm* *ḥereš* saying, Go *rəʾû* *ʾet*-the-land and-*ʾet*-*Yərîḥô* and-they-*wə-yēlḵû* and-they-*wə-yāḇōʾû* house-of-woman *zônâ* and-her-name *Rāḥāḇ* and-they-*wayyiškəḇû*-there", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bēn*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - son of", "*Nûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nun", "*šiṭṭîm*": "proper noun with definite article - Shittim (place name)", "*məraggəlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - spies/scouts", "*ḥereš*": "adverb - secretly/silently", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see/look at", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yēlḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came/entered", "*zônâ*": "feminine singular noun - prostitute/harlot", "*Rāḥāḇ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rahab", "*wayyiškəḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they lay down/lodged" }, "variants": { "*ḥereš*": "secretly/silently/quietly", "*zônâ*": "prostitute/harlot/innkeeper", "*wayyiškəḇû*": "lay down/lodged/slept" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.2", "source": "וַיֵּ֣אָמַ֔ר לְמֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיח֖וֹ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֣ה אֲ֠נָשִׁים בָּ֣אוּ הֵ֧נָּה הַלַּ֛יְלָה מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַחְפֹּ֥ר אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-it-was-*wayyēʾāmar* to-king *Yərîḥô* saying, Behold men *bāʾû* here the-night from-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*laḥpōr* *ʾet*-the-land", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾāmar*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was told/said", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - have come/entered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laḥpōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to search/explore/spy out" }, "variants": { "*laḥpōr*": "to search/explore/dig/spy out" } }

  • Josh 2:4-10
    7 verses
    84%

    4{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.4", "source": "וַתִּקַּ֧ח הֽ͏ָאִשָּׁ֛ה אֶת־שְׁנֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים וַֽתִּצְפְּנ֑וֹ וַתֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ כֵּ֗ן בָּ֤אוּ אֵלַי֙ הֽ͏ָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָדַ֖עְתִּי מֵאַ֥יִן הֵֽמָּה", "text": "And-*wattiqqaḥ* the-woman *ʾet*-two the-men and-*wattiṣpənô* and-*wattōʾmer* yes *bāʾû* to-me the-men and-not *yāḏaʿtî* from-where they", "grammar": { "*wattiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she took", "*wattiṣpənô*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and she hid him", "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - have come/entered", "*yāḏaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I knew" }, "variants": { "*wattiṣpənô*": "and she hid him/them (singular form with plural meaning)" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.5", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י הַשַּׁ֜עַר לִסְגּ֗וֹר בַּחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים יָצָ֔אוּ לֹ֣א יָדַ֔עְתִּי אָ֥נָה הָלְכ֖וּ הֽ͏ָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים רִדְפ֥וּ מַהֵ֛ר אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם כִּ֥י תַשִּׂיגֽוּם", "text": "And-it-*wayəhî* the-gate to-*lisgôr* in-the-*ḇaḥōšeḵ* and-the-men *yāṣāʾû* not *yāḏaʿtî* where *hālḵû* the-men *riḏpû* quickly after-them for *taśśîḡûm*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/was", "*lisgôr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to close/shut", "*ḇaḥōšeḵ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the darkness", "*yāṣāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went out", "*yāḏaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I knew", "*hālḵû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went", "*riḏpû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - pursue", "*taśśîḡûm*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - you will overtake them" }, "variants": { "*ḇaḥōšeḵ*": "in the darkness/at dusk/when it was dark" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.6", "source": "וְהִ֖יא הֶעֱלָ֣תַם הַגָּ֑גָה וַֽתִּטְמְנֵם֙ בְּפִשְׁתֵּ֣י הָעֵ֔ץ הָעֲרֻכ֥וֹת לָ֖הּ עַל־הַגָּֽג", "text": "And-she *heʿělāṯam* the-*haggāḡâ* and-*wattiṭmənēm* in-*pištê* the-*hāʿēṣ* the-*hāʿăruḵôṯ* to-her on-the-*haggāḡ*", "grammar": { "*heʿělāṯam*": "hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - she brought them up", "*haggāḡâ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional he - to the roof", "*wattiṭmənēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and she hid them", "*pištê*": "construct state noun feminine plural - stalks of", "*hāʿēṣ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the tree/wood/flax", "*hāʿăruḵôṯ*": "definite article + qal passive participle feminine plural - the arranged/laid out", "*haggāḡ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the roof" }, "variants": { "*pištê hāʿēṣ*": "stalks of flax/linen stalks/woody flax", "*hāʿăruḵôṯ*": "arranged/laid out/ordered" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.7", "source": "וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים רָדְפ֤וּ אֽ͏ַחֲרֵיהֶם֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן עַ֖ל הַֽמַּעְבְּר֑וֹת וְהַשַּׁ֣עַר סָגָ֔רוּ אַחֲרֵ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יָצְא֥וּ הָרֹדְפִ֖ים אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם", "text": "And-the-men *rāḏpû* after-them way-of the-*hayYardēn* on the-*hammaʿbərôṯ* and-the-gate *sāḡārû* after as-which *yāṣʾû* the-pursuers after-them", "grammar": { "*rāḏpû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they pursued", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hammaʿbərôṯ*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the fords/crossing places", "*sāḡārû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they closed/shut", "*yāṣʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they went out" }, "variants": { "*hammaʿbərôṯ*": "fords/crossing places/passages" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.8", "source": "וְהֵ֖מָּה טֶ֣רֶם יִשְׁכָּ֑בוּן וְהִ֛יא עָלְתָ֥ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־הַגָּֽג", "text": "And-they *ṭerem* *yiškāḇûn* and-she *ʿālṯâ* upon-them on-the-*haggāḡ*", "grammar": { "*ṭerem*": "adverb - not yet/before", "*yiškāḇûn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + paragogic nun - they lay down/sleep", "*ʿālṯâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she went up", "*haggāḡ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the roof" }, "variants": { "*yiškāḇûn*": "lay down/sleep/lodge" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.9", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים יָדַ֕עְתִּי כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְכִֽי־נָפְלָ֤ה אֵֽימַתְכֶם֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ וְכִ֥י נָמֹ֛גוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ מִפְּנֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And-*wattōʾmer* to-the-men, *yāḏaʿtî* that-*nāṯan* *YHWH* to-you *ʾet*-the-land and-that-*nāp̄lâ* your-*ʾêmaṯḵem* upon-us and-that *nāmōḡû* all-inhabitants-of the-land from-before-you", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*yāḏaʿtî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I know", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāp̄lâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it has fallen", "*ʾêmaṯḵem*": "noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your terror/dread", "*nāmōḡû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they have melted/fainted" }, "variants": { "*ʾêmaṯḵem*": "terror/dread/fear", "*nāmōḡû*": "melted/fainted/dissolved" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֤י יַם־סוּף֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם לִשְׁנֵי֩ מַלְכֵ֨י הָאֱמֹרִ֜י אֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְסִיחֹ֣ן וּלְע֔וֹג אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "For *šāmaʿnû* *ʾēṯ* that-*hôḇîš* *YHWH* *ʾet*-waters-of *yam*-*sûp̄* from-before-you in-your-coming-out from-*Miṣrayim* and-that *ʿăśîṯem* to-two kings-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who in-crossing-of the-*hayYardēn* to-*Sîḥōn* and-to-*ʿÔḡ* whom *heḥĕramtem* them", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hôḇîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dried up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct state noun masculine singular + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăśîṯem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun gentilic - the Amorite", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʿÔḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*heḥĕramtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you completely destroyed/devoted to destruction" }, "variants": { "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/made dry", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*heḥĕramtem*": "completely destroyed/devoted to destruction/put under ban" } }

  • Josh 6:22-25
    4 verses
    81%

    22{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.22", "source": "וְלִשְׁנַ֨יִם הָאֲנָשִׁ֜ים הַֽמְרַגְּלִ֤ים אֶת־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ בֹּ֖אוּ בֵּית־הָאִשָּׁ֣ה הַזּוֹנָ֑ה וְהוֹצִ֨יאוּ מִשָּׁ֤ם אֶת־הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לָ֔הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּעְתֶּ֖ם לָֽהּ׃", "text": "And to *lišnayim* *hāʾănāšîm* *hamĕraggĕlîm* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾāmar* *yĕhôšuaʿ* *bōʾû* *bêt*-*hāʾiššāh* *hazzônāh* and *wĕhôṣîʾû* from there *ʾet*-*hāʾiššāh* and *ʾet*-all-that is to her as *kaʾăšer* you have *nišbaʿtem* to her.", "grammar": { "*wĕlišnayim*": "conjunction + preposition + number, masculine dual - and to two", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the men", "*hamĕraggĕlîm*": "verb, Piel participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones spying", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*bōʾû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - enter/go", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hāʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the woman", "*hazzônāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the prostitute", "*wĕhôṣîʾû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine plural with waw conjunction - and bring out", "*miššām*": "preposition with adverb - from there", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative particle - as/according to", "*nišbaʿtem*": "verb, Niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you have sworn" }, "variants": { "*hamĕraggĕlîm*": "the ones spying/scouts/those who explored", "*bōʾû*": "enter/go/come", "*hazzônāh*": "the prostitute/harlot", "*wĕhôṣîʾû*": "and bring out/lead out/take out", "*nišbaʿtem*": "you have sworn/made an oath/pledged" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ הַנְּעָרִ֣ים הַֽמְרַגְּלִ֗ים וַיֹּצִ֡יאוּ אֶת־רָ֠חָב וְאֶת־אָבִ֨יהָ וְאֶת־אִמָּ֤הּ וְאֶת־אַחֶ֙יהָ֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לָ֔הּ וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֶ֖יהָ הוֹצִ֑יאוּ וַיַּ֨נִּיח֔וּם מִח֖וּץ לְמַחֲנֵ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* *hannĕʿārîm* *hamĕraggĕlîm* and *wayyōṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*rāḥāb* and *ʾet*-her father and *ʾet*-her mother and *ʾet*-her brothers and *ʾet*-all-that is to her and *ʾēt* all-*mišpĕḥôtehā* they *hôṣîʾû* and *wayannîḥûm* outside to *maḥănēh* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they entered", "*hannĕʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the young men", "*hamĕraggĕlîm*": "verb, Piel participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones spying", "*wayyōṣîʾû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they brought out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāḥāb*": "proper noun - Rahab", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*ʾimmāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*ʾaḥehā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her brothers", "*mišpĕḥôtehā*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her families", "*hôṣîʾû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they brought out", "*wayannîḥûm*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they placed them", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - outside", "*lĕmaḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to camp of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hannĕʿārîm*": "the young men/youths", "*hamĕraggĕlîm*": "the ones spying/scouts/those who explored", "*wayyōṣîʾû*": "and they brought out/led out/took out", "*mišpĕḥôtehā*": "her families/relatives/clan members", "*wayannîḥûm*": "and they placed them/set them/left them", "*miḥûṣ lĕmaḥănēh*": "outside the camp/outside of the camp" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.24", "source": "וְהָעִ֛יר שָׂרְפ֥וּ בָאֵ֖שׁ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֑הּ רַ֣ק ׀ הַכֶּ֣סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֗ב וּכְלֵ֤י הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ וְהַבַּרְזֶ֔ל נָתְנ֖וּ אוֹצַ֥ר בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wĕhāʿîr* they *śārĕpû* with *bāʾēš* and all-that is in it only *hakkesep* and *hazzāhāb* and *kĕlê* *hannĕḥōšet* and *habbarzel* they *nātĕnû* *ʾôṣar* *bêt*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhāʿîr*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with definite article - and the city", "*śārĕpû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they burned", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - with the fire", "*raq*": "adverb - only/just", "*hakkesep*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the silver", "*wĕhazzāhāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the gold", "*ûkĕlê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and vessels of", "*hannĕḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the bronze", "*wĕhabbarzel*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the iron", "*nātĕnû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they gave", "*ʾôṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śārĕpû*": "they burned/set fire to/consumed with fire", "*kĕlê hannĕḥōšet*": "vessels of bronze/bronze implements/bronze articles", "*nātĕnû*": "they gave/put/placed", "*ʾôṣar bêt-YHWH*": "treasury of house of YHWH/treasury of the LORD's house" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.25", "source": "וְֽאֶת־רָחָ֣ב הַ֠זּוֹנָה וְאֶת־בֵּ֨ית אָבִ֤יהָ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לָהּ֙ הֶחֱיָ֣ה יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ וַתֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ בְּקֶ֣רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה כִּ֤י הֶחְבִּ֙יאָה֙ אֶת־הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ לְרַגֵּ֥ל אֶת־יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-*rāḥāb* *hazzônāh* and *ʾet*-*bêt* her father and *ʾet*-all-that is to her *heḥĕyāh* *yĕhôšuaʿ* and *wattēšeb* in *bĕqereb* *yiśrāʾēl* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh* for *kî* she *heḥbîʾāh* *ʾet*-*hammalʾākîm* whom *šālaḥ* *yĕhôšuaʿ* to *lĕraggēl* *ʾet*-*yĕrîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāḥāb*": "proper noun - Rahab", "*hazzônāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the prostitute", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*heḥĕyāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he preserved alive", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*wattēšeb*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she dwelled", "*bĕqereb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hayyôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*heḥbîʾāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she hid", "*hammalʾākîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the messengers", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sent", "*lĕraggēl*": "preposition + verb, Piel infinitive construct - to spy out", "*yĕrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*hazzônāh*": "the prostitute/harlot", "*heḥĕyāh*": "he preserved alive/spared/saved", "*wattēšeb*": "and she dwelled/lived/settled", "*bĕqereb*": "in the midst of/among", "*heḥbîʾāh*": "she hid/concealed/sheltered", "*hammalʾākîm*": "the messengers/envoys/spies", "*lĕraggēl*": "to spy out/explore/scout" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.17", "source": "וְהָיְתָ֨ה הָעִ֥יר חֵ֛רֶם הִ֥יא וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖הּ לַֽיהוָ֑ה רַק֩ רָחָ֨ב הַזּוֹנָ֜ה תִּֽחְיֶ֗ה הִ֚יא וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתָּ֣הּ בַּבַּ֔יִת כִּ֣י הֶחְבְּאַ֔תָה אֶת־הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁלָֽחְנוּ׃", "text": "And *wĕhāyĕtāh* *hāʿîr* *ḥērem* it and all that is in it to *YHWH* only *rāḥāb* *hazzônāh* shall *tiḥyeh* she and all who are with her in *babbayit* for *kî* she *heḥbĕʾātāh* *ʾet*-*hammalʾākîm* whom we *šālāḥnû*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyĕtāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it shall be", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ḥērem*": "noun, masculine singular - devoted thing/banned/dedicated to destruction", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it", "*wĕkol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to Yahweh/the LORD", "*raq*": "adverb - only/just", "*rāḥāb*": "proper noun - Rahab", "*hazzônāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the prostitute", "*tiḥyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall live", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - she", "*ʾittāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - with her", "*babbayit*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - in the house", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*heḥbĕʾātāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she hid", "*hammalʾākîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the messengers", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*šālāḥnû*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person plural - we sent" }, "variants": { "*ḥērem*": "devoted thing/banned/dedicated to destruction/under ban", "*hazzônāh*": "the prostitute/harlot", "*tiḥyeh*": "shall live/survive/be preserved", "*heḥbĕʾātāh*": "she hid/concealed/sheltered", "*hammalʾākîm*": "the messengers/angels/envoys" } }

  • Josh 6:1-2
    2 verses
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.1", "source": "וִֽירִיחוֹ֙ סֹגֶ֣רֶת וּמְסֻגֶּ֔רֶת מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֵ֥ין יוֹצֵ֖א וְאֵ֥ין בָּֽא׃ ס", "text": "And *yĕrîḥô* *sōgeret* and *mĕsuggeret* from *pĕnê* *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* none *yôṣēʾ* and none *bāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*yĕrîḥô*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jericho", "*sōgeret*": "verb, Qal participle, feminine singular - shutting/closing", "*mĕsuggeret*": "verb, Pual participle, feminine singular - was being shut up/closed securely", "*mippĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from before/because of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yôṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - going out", "*bāʾ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - coming in" }, "variants": { "*sōgeret*": "shutting/closing/locking", "*mĕsuggeret*": "securely shut up/barred/fortified", "*mippĕnê*": "from before/because of/on account of", "*yôṣēʾ*": "one going out/exiting/leaving", "*bāʾ*": "one coming in/entering" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ רְאֵה֙ נָתַ֣תִּי בְיָֽדְךָ֔ אֶת־יְרִיח֖וֹ וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֑הּ גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י הֶחָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to *yĕhôšuaʿ* *rĕʾēh* I have *nātattî* into *yādĕkā* *ʾet*-*yĕrîḥô* and *ʾet*-*malkāh* *gibbôrê* *heḥāyil*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*rĕʾēh*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular - see/look/behold", "*nātattî*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*yādĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yĕrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*malkāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her king", "*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*heḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the valor/strength/army" }, "variants": { "*rĕʾēh*": "see/look/behold", "*nātattî*": "I have given/delivered/handed over", "*gibbôrê heḥāyil*": "mighty men of valor/warriors/army/strong men" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.21", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ וַיָּתֻ֣רוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ מִמִּדְבַּר־צִ֥ן עַד־רְחֹ֖ב לְבֹ֥א חֲמָֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *wa-yātūrû* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *mi-midbar*-*ṣin* *ʿad*-*rəḥōb* *lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*wa-yātūrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they spied out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mi-midbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from wilderness of", "*ṣin*": "proper noun - Zin", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*rəḥōb*": "proper noun - Rehob", "*lə-bōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to entrance of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath" }, "variants": { "*yātūrû*": "spied out/explored/searched", "*lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*": "to the entrance of Hamath/to Lebo-hamath" } }

  • Heb 11:30-31
    2 verses
    71%

    30{ "verseID": "Hebrews.11.30", "source": "Πίστει τὰ τείχη Ἰεριχὼ ἔπεσεν, κυκλωθέντα ἐπὶ ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας.", "text": "By *pistei* the *teichē* of *Ierichō* *epesen*, having been *kyklōthenta* for *hepta* *hēmeras*.", "grammar": { "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - by faith", "*teichē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - walls", "*epesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - fell", "*kyklōthenta*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been encircled", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days" }, "variants": { "*teichē*": "walls/fortifications", "*epesen*": "fell/collapsed/came down", "*kyklōthenta*": "having been encircled/surrounded/encompassed", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Hebrews.11.31", "source": "Πίστει Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐ συναπώλετο τοῖς ἀπειθήσασιν, δεξαμένη τοὺς κατασκόπους μετʼ εἰρήνης.", "text": "By *pistei* *Rhaab* the *pornē* *ou* *synapōleto* with those having *apeithēsasin*, having *dexamenē* the *kataskopous* with *eirēnēs*.", "grammar": { "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - by faith", "*pornē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - harlot/prostitute", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*synapōleto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - perished with", "*apeithēsasin*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, plural - having disobeyed/been unbelieving", "*dexamenē*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having received/welcomed", "*kataskopous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - spies", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of peace" }, "variants": { "*pornē*": "harlot/prostitute", "*synapōleto*": "perished with/died with/was destroyed with", "*apeithēsasin*": "having disobeyed/been unbelieving/rebellious", "*dexamenē*": "having received/welcomed/accepted", "*kataskopous*": "spies/scouts", "*eirēnēs*": "peace/harmony/tranquility" } }

  • Josh 2:21-23
    3 verses
    71%

    21{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.21", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֣ם כֶּן־ה֔וּא וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖ם וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַתִּקְשֹׁ֛ר אֶת־תִּקְוַ֥ת הַשָּׁנִ֖י בַּחַלּֽוֹן", "text": "And-*wattōʾmer* according-to-your-words so-it and-*watəšalləḥēm* and-*wayyēlēḵû* and-*wattiqšōr* *ʾet*-*tiqwaṯ* the-*haššānî* in-the-*baḥallôn*", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*watəšalləḥēm*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and she sent them away", "*wayyēlēḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wattiqšōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she bound", "*tiqwaṯ*": "construct state noun feminine singular - cord of", "*haššānî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the scarlet/crimson", "*baḥallôn*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the window" }, "variants": { "*tiqwaṯ*": "cord/line/hope", "*haššānî*": "scarlet/crimson/bright red" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.22", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ֙ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ הָהָ֔רָה וַיֵּ֤שְׁבוּ שָׁם֙ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים עַד־שָׁ֖בוּ הָרֹדְפִ֑ים וַיְבַקְשׁ֧וּ הָרֹדְפִ֛ים בְּכָל־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ וְלֹ֥א מָצָֽאוּ", "text": "And-*wayyēlḵû* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* to-the-*hāhārâ* and-*wayyēšḇû* there three days until-*šāḇû* the-pursuers and-*wayḇaqšû* the-pursuers in-all-the-way and-not *māṣāʾû*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*hāhārâ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional he - to the mountain/hill country", "*wayyēšḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they stayed", "*šāḇû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they returned", "*wayḇaqšû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they sought", "*māṣāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they found" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšḇû*": "stayed/remained/dwelt" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.23", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֜בוּ שְׁנֵ֤י הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ וַיֵּרְד֣וּ מֵֽהָהָ֔ר וַיַּעַבְרוּ֙ וַיָּבֹ֔אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ בִּן־נ֑וּן וַיְסַ֨פְּרוּ־ל֔וֹ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַמֹּצְא֖וֹת אוֹתָֽם", "text": "And-*wayyāšuḇû* two the-men and-*wayyērəḏû* from-the-mountain and-*wayyaʿaḇrû* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* to-*Yəhôšuaʿ* *bēn*-*Nûn* and-*wayəsappərû*-to-him *ʾēṯ* all-the-*hammōṣəʾôṯ* them", "grammar": { "*wayyāšuḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*wayyērəḏû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came down", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they crossed over", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bēn*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - son of", "*Nûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nun", "*wayəsappərû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they told", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hammōṣəʾôṯ*": "definite article + qal participle feminine plural - the befalling/happening" }, "variants": { "*hammōṣəʾôṯ*": "befalling/happening/finding/occurring" } }

  • Josh 2:14-18
    5 verses
    71%

    14{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמְרוּ לָ֣הּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים נַפְשֵׁ֤נוּ תַחְתֵּיכֶם֙ לָמ֔וּת אִ֚ם לֹ֣א תַגִּ֔ידוּ אֶת־דְּבָרֵ֖נוּ זֶ֑ה וְהָיָ֗ה בְּתֵת־יְהוָ֥ה לָ֙נוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּ עִמָּ֖ךְ חֶ֥סֶד וֶאֱמֶֽת", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmərû* to-her the-men, Our-*nap̄šēnû* in-place-of-you to-*lāmûṯ* if not *ṯaggîḏû* *ʾet*-our-matter this and-*wəhāyâ* in-giving-of *YHWH* to-us *ʾet*-the-land and-*wəʿāśînû* with-you *ḥeseḏ* and-*weʾĕmeṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*nap̄šēnû*": "noun feminine singular construct + 1st common plural suffix - our life/soul", "*lāmûṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to die", "*ṯaggîḏû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you tell/report", "*wəhāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*wəʿāśînû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st common plural - and we will do", "*ḥeseḏ*": "noun masculine singular - kindness/loyalty/faithfulness", "*weʾĕmeṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine singular - and truth/faithfulness" }, "variants": { "*nap̄šēnû*": "life/soul/self", "*ḥeseḏ weʾĕmeṯ*": "kindness and truth/faithfulness and truth/true loyalty" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.15", "source": "וַתּוֹרִדֵ֥ם בַּחֶ֖בֶל בְּעַ֣ד הֽ͏ַחַלּ֑וֹן כִּ֤י בֵיתָהּ֙ בְּקִ֣יר הַֽחוֹמָ֔ה וּבַֽחוֹמָ֖ה הִ֥יא יוֹשָֽׁבֶת", "text": "And-*wattôriḏēm* in-the-*baḥeḇel* by-way-of the-*haḥallôn* for her-house in-wall-of the-*haḥômâ* and-in-the-*ûḇaḥômâ* she *yôšāḇeṯ*", "grammar": { "*wattôriḏēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and she let them down", "*baḥeḇel*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - by the rope", "*haḥallôn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the window", "*haḥômâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the wall", "*ûḇaḥômâ*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - and in the wall", "*yôšāḇeṯ*": "qal participle feminine singular - dwelling" }, "variants": { "*wattôriḏēm*": "let them down/brought them down" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.16", "source": "וַתֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ הָהָ֣רָה לֵּ֔כוּ פֶּֽן־יִפְגְּע֥וּ בָכֶ֖ם הָרֹדְפִ֑ים וְנַחְבֵּתֶ֨ם שָׁ֜מָּה שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֗ים עַ֚ד שׁ֣וֹב הָרֹֽדְפִ֔ים וְאַחַ֖ר תֵּלְכ֥וּ לְדַרְכְּכֶֽם", "text": "And-*wattōʾmer* to-them to-the-*hāhārâ* *lēḵû* lest-*yip̄gəʿû* against-you the-pursuers and-*wənaḥbēṯem* there three days until returning-of the-pursuers and-afterward *tēlḵû* to-your-way", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*hāhārâ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional he - to the mountain/hill country", "*lēḵû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*yip̄gəʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they meet/encounter", "*wənaḥbēṯem*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will hide yourselves", "*tēlḵû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will go" }, "variants": { "*yip̄gəʿû*": "meet/encounter/come upon" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.17", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלֶ֖יהָ הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים נְקִיִּ֣ם אֲנַ֔חְנוּ מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ךְ הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmərû* to-her the-men, *nəqiyyîm* we from-your-oath this which *hišbaʿtānû*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*nəqiyyîm*": "adjective masculine plural - free/innocent/clear", "*hišbaʿtānû*": "hiphil perfect 2nd feminine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you have made us swear" }, "variants": { "*nəqiyyîm*": "free/innocent/clear/exempt" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.18", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה אֲנַ֥חְנוּ בָאִ֖ים בָּאָ֑רֶץ אֶת־תִּקְוַ֡ת חוּט֩ הַשָּׁנִ֨י הַזֶּ֜ה תִּקְשְׁרִ֗י בַּֽחַלּוֹן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹרַדְתֵּ֣נוּ ב֔וֹ וְאֶת־אָבִ֨יךְ וְאֶת־אִמֵּ֜ךְ וְאֶת־אַחַ֗יִךְ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֔יךְ תַּאַסְפִ֥י אֵלַ֖יִךְ הַבָּֽיְתָה", "text": "Behold we *bāʾîm* in-the-land *ʾet*-*tiqwaṯ* cord-of the-*haššānî* this *tiqšərî* in-the-*baḥallôn* which *hôraḏtēnû* by-it and-*ʾet*-your-father and-*ʾet*-your-mother and-*ʾet*-your-brothers and-*ʾēṯ* all-house-of your-father *taʾaspî* to-you the-*habbāyṯâ*", "grammar": { "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming/entering", "*tiqwaṯ*": "construct state noun feminine singular - cord of", "*haššānî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the scarlet/crimson", "*tiqšərî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will bind", "*baḥallôn*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the window", "*hôraḏtēnû*": "hiphil perfect 2nd feminine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you let us down", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*taʾaspî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will gather", "*habbāyṯâ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional he - to the house" }, "variants": { "*tiqwaṯ*": "cord/line/hope", "*haššānî*": "scarlet/crimson/bright red" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "James.2.25", "source": "Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐκ ἐξ ἔργων ἐδικαιώθη, ὑποδεξαμένη τοὺς ἀγγέλους, καὶ ἑτέρᾳ ὁδῷ ἐκβαλοῦσα;", "text": "*Homoiōs de* also *Rhaab* the *pornē* not from *ergōn edikaiōthē*, *hypodexamenē* the *angelous*, and *hetera hodō ekbalousa*?", "grammar": { "*Homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "καὶ": "adverb - also", "*Rhaab*": "nominative, feminine - Rahab", "ἡ *pornē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the prostitute", "οὐκ": "negative particle (interrogative) - not", "ἐξ": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works", "*edikaiōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was justified", "*hypodexamenē*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having received", "τοὺς *angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the messengers", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*hetera*": "dative, feminine, singular - different/another", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*ekbalousa*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having sent out" }, "variants": { "*Homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*pornē*": "prostitute/harlot", "*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions", "*edikaiōthē*": "was justified/declared righteous", "*hypodexamenē*": "having received/welcomed/entertained", "*angelous*": "messengers/angels/spies", "*hetera hodō*": "different way/another road", "*ekbalousa*": "having sent out/expelled/dismissed" } }

  • Judg 1:24-25
    2 verses
    69%

    24{ "verseID": "Judges.1.24", "source": "וַיִּרְאוּ֙ הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים אִ֖ישׁ יוֹצֵ֣א מִן־הָעִ֑יר וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ ל֗וֹ הַרְאֵ֤נוּ נָא֙ אֶת־מְב֣וֹא הָעִ֔יר וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּ עִמְּךָ֖ חָֽסֶד׃", "text": "And *yirʾû* the *šōmərîm* *ʾîš* *yôṣēʾ* from the *ʿîr* and *yōʾmərû* to him *harʾēnû* *nāʾ* the *məbôʾ* the *ʿîr* and *ʿāśînû* with you *ḥāsed*.", "grammar": { "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*šōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the watchers/guards", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man", "*yôṣēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going out/coming out", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*harʾēnû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - show us", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now", "*məbôʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - entrance/way into", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʿāśînû*": "qal perfect, 1st plural with waw consecutive - and we will do/show", "*ḥāsed*": "common noun, masculine singular - kindness/favor" }, "variants": { "*šōmərîm*": "watchers/guards/spies", "*yôṣēʾ*": "coming out from/exiting", "*harʾēnû*": "show us/reveal to us", "*məbôʾ*": "entrance/approach/way into", "*ḥāsed*": "kindness/mercy/favor/loyalty" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Judges.1.25", "source": "וַיַּרְאֵם֙ אֶת־מְב֣וֹא הָעִ֔יר וַיַּכּ֥וּ אֶת־הָעִ֖יר לְפִי־חָ֑רֶב וְאֶת־הָאִ֥ישׁ וְאֶת־כָּל־מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ שִׁלֵּֽחוּ׃", "text": "And *yarʾēm* the *məbôʾ* the *ʿîr* and *yakkû* the *ʿîr* to *pî*-*ḥāreb* and the *ʾîš* and all *mišpaḥtô* *šillēḥû*.", "grammar": { "*yarʾēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he showed them", "*məbôʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - entrance/way into", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*yakkû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they struck", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/edge of", "*ḥāreb*": "common noun, feminine singular - sword", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*mišpaḥtô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his family/clan", "*šillēḥû*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural - they let go/sent away" }, "variants": { "*yarʾēm*": "showed them/revealed to them", "*məbôʾ*": "entrance/approach/way into", "*pî*-*ḥāreb*": "edge of the sword/with the sword (idiom for violent slaughter)", "*šillēḥû*": "let go/sent away/spared" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Joshua.7.2", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ אֲנָשִׁ֜ים מִֽירִיח֗וֹ הָעַ֞י אֲשֶׁ֨ר עִם־בֵּ֥ית אָ֙וֶן֙ מִקֶּ֣דֶם לְבֵֽית־אֵ֔ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר עֲל֖וּ וְרַגְּל֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּ אֶת־הָעָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyishlaḥ* *Yehoshua* men from-*Yeriḥo* to-*ha'Ai* which with-*Beth-'Awen* from-east to-*Beth-'El*, and *wayyomer* to-them *lemor*, \"*'Alu* and *raggelu* *'eth*-the-land.\" And *wayya'alu* the-men and *wayeraggelu* *'eth*-*ha'Ai*.", "grammar": { "*wayyishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sent", "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*lemor*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying", "*'Alu*": "imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - go up", "*raggelu*": "imperative, 2nd person masculine plural, Piel - spy out", "*'eth*": "direct object marker", "*wayya'alu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - went up", "*wayeraggelu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, Piel - spied out" }, "variants": { "*ha'Ai*": "the Ai/the ruin", "*Beth-'Awen*": "house of iniquity/vanity", "*Beth-'El*": "house of God", "*raggelu*": "spy out/explore/observe secretly" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Judges.19.22", "source": "הֵמָּה֮ מֵיטִיבִ֣ים אֶת־לִבָּם֒ וְהִנֵּה֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י הָעִ֜יר אַנְשֵׁ֣י בְנֵֽי־בְלִיַּ֗עַל נָסַ֙בּוּ֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת מִֽתְדַּפְּקִ֖ים עַל־הַדָּ֑לֶת וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אֶל־הָ֠אִישׁ בַּ֣עַל הַבַּ֤יִת הַזָּקֵן֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הוֹצֵ֗א אֶת־הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥א אֶל־בֵּיתְךָ֖ וְנֵדָעֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "They *mêṭîbîm* *ʾet*-*libbām* *wə-hinnēh* *ʾanšê* the-*ʿîr* *ʾanšê* *bənê*-*bəlîyaʿal* *nāsabbû* *ʾet*-the-*bayit* *mitdappəqîm* on-the-*dālet* *wə-yōʾmərû* to-the-*ʾîš* *baʿal* the-*bayit* the-*zāqēn* *lēʾmōr* *hôṣēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* who-*bāʾ* to-*bêtəkā* *wə-nēdāʿennû*", "grammar": { "*mêṭîbîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - making good", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun - worthlessness/wickedness", "*nāsabbû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - surrounded", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*mitdappəqîm*": "hithpael participle masculine plural - beating repeatedly", "*dālet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*baʿal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - owner of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the old", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hôṣēʾ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring out", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*bêtəkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*wə-nēdāʿennû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we may know him" }, "variants": { "*mêṭîbîm*": "making good/pleasing/enjoying (their hearts)", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner person", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil", "*nāsabbû*": "surrounded/encompassed/encircled", "*mitdappəqîm*": "beating repeatedly/pounding/knocking", "*baʿal*": "owner/master/possessor", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/speaking", "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/lead out/produce", "*nēdāʿennû*": "we may know him (sexually)/be intimate with him/have intercourse with him" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Genesis.19.5", "source": "וַיִּקְרְא֤וּ אֶל־לוֹט֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ ל֔וֹ אַיֵּ֧ה הָאֲנָשִׁ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַלָּ֑יְלָה הוֹצִיאֵ֣ם אֵלֵ֔ינוּ וְנֵדְעָ֖ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqrᵊʾû* to-*Lôṭ* *wa-yōʾmᵊrû* to-him, where the-*ʾănāšîm* who-*bāʾû* to-you the-*lāylâ*? *hôṣîʾēm* to-us *wə-nēḏᵊʿâ* *ʾōṯām*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrᵊʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they called", "*Lôṭ*": "proper noun - Lot", "*wa-yōʾmᵊrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the men", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they came", "*lāylâ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the night", "*hôṣîʾēm*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - bring them out", "*wə-nēḏᵊʿâ*": "waw conjunction + Qal cohortative 1st person plural - and let us know", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*nēḏᵊʿâ*": "know/experience/have sexual relations with", "*hôṣîʾēm*": "bring out/lead out/produce" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Joshua.9.6", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֧וּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה הַגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֵלָ֜יו וְאֶל־אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵאֶ֤רֶץ רְחוֹקָה֙ בָּ֔אנוּ וְעַתָּ֖ה כִּרְתוּ־לָ֥נוּ בְרִֽית", "text": "And-they-*yēlḵû* to-*yəhôšuaʿ* to-the-*maḥănê* the-*gilgāl* and-they-*yōʾmərû* to-him and-to-*ʾîš* *yiśrāʾēl* from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* we-*bāʾnû* and-now *kirṯû*-to-us *bərîṯ*", "grammar": { "*yēlḵû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*maḥănê*": "masculine singular - camp", "*gilgāl*": "proper noun - Gilgal", "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "feminine singular adjective - far/distant", "*bāʾnû*": "Qal perfect 1st common plural - we have come", "*kirṯû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - cut", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular - covenant" }, "variants": { "*maḥănê*": "camp/encampment", "*ʾîš*": "men/people", "*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ*": "distant land/far country", "*kirṯû* *bərîṯ*": "make a covenant/cut a treaty" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אֲדֹנִי־צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶל־הוֹהָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶ֠בְרוֹן וְאֶל־פִּרְאָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמ֜וּת וְאֶל־יָפִ֧יעַ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֛ישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִ֥יר מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֖וֹן לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq* king of *yərûšālaim* to-*hôhām* king-of-*ḥebrôn* and to-*pirəʾām* king-of-*yarmût* and to-*yāp̄îaʿ* king-of-*lāḵîš* and to-*dəḇîr* king-of-*ʿeglôn* *lēmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Adoni-Zedek", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hôhām*": "proper noun - Hoham", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*pirəʾām*": "proper noun - Piram", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*yāp̄îaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*dəḇîr*": "proper noun - Debir", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*lēmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Isaiah.39.3", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ יְשַׁעְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו מָ֥ה אָמְר֣וּ ׀ הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙ יָבֹ֣אוּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ מֵאֶ֧רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֛ה בָּ֥אוּ אֵלַ֖י מִבָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *Yešaʿyāhû* the *nābîʾ* to-the *meleḵ* *Ḥizqiyyāhû* and *wayyōʾmer* to him what *ʾāmerû* the *ʾănāšîm* the *ʾēlleh* and from *ʾayin* *yābōʾû* to you and *wayyōʾmer* *Ḥizqiyyāhû* from *ʾereṣ* *reḥôqâ* *bāʾû* to me from *Bābel*", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came", "*Yešaʿyāhû*": "proper name, subject of verb - Isaiah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular, absolute, determinate - prophet", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular, absolute, determinate - king", "*Ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper name", "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾāmerû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they said", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural, absolute, determinate - men", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative, plural, determinate - these", "*ʾayin*": "interrogative adverb - where/from where", "*yābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come/came", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular, construct - land of", "*reḥôqâ*": "feminine singular, absolute - distant/far", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they came", "*Bābel*": "proper name - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesman", "*ʾămer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*ʾayin*": "where/from where/whence", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*reḥôqâ*": "distant/far/remote" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.22", "source": "וַתִּקְרְב֣וּן אֵלַי֮ כֻּלְּכֶם֒ וַתֹּאמְר֗וּ נִשְׁלְחָ֤ה אֲנָשִׁים֙ לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ וְיַחְפְּרוּ־לָ֖נוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיָשִׁ֤בוּ אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ דָּבָ֔ר אֶת־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נַעֲלֶה־בָּ֔הּ וְאֵת֙ הֶֽעָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָבֹ֖א אֲלֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And-*tiqrəbûn* to-me, all-of-you, and-*tōʾmrû*: *nišləḥāh* *ʾănāšîm* to-*pānênû* and-*yaḥpərû*-for-us *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*, and-*yāšîbû* *ʾōtānû* *dābār*, *ʾet*-the-*derek* which *na'ăleh*-in-it and-*ʾēt* the-*'ārîm* which *nābōʾ* to-them.", "grammar": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *qrb* - 'approach/come near'", "*tōʾmrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*nišləḥāh*": "1st person plural cohortative, qal form of *šlḥ* - 'let us send'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'men'", "*pānênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'before us'", "*yaḥpərû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, qal form of *ḥpr* - 'search out/explore'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*yāšîbû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, hiphil form of *šwb* - 'bring back/return'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - 'word/report'", "*derek*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the way'", "*na'ăleh*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *'lh* - 'go up'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the cities'", "*nābōʾ*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/enter'" }, "variants": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "approached/came near/drew near", "*nišləḥāh*": "let us send/we should send", "*yaḥpərû*": "search out/explore/spy out/investigate", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*yāšîbû*": "bring back/return/report back", "*dābār*": "word/report/information/matter", "*derek*": "way/road/path/route", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns/settlements" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.6.21", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים אֶל־יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י קִרְיַת־יְעָרִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר הֵשִׁ֤בוּ פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה רְד֕וּ הַעֲל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yišləḥû* *malʾākîm* *ʾel*-*yôšbê* *qiryat*-*yəʿārîm* *lēmōr* *hēšîbû* *pəlištîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* *rədû* *haʿălû* *ʾōtô* *ʾălêkem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišləḥû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp - and they sent", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural noun - messengers", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*yôšbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*qiryat*-*yəʿārîm*": "proper noun - Kiriath-jearim", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hēšîbû*": "hiphil perfect 3cp - they have returned", "*pəlištîm*": "masculine plural noun - Philistines", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*rədû*": "qal imperative 2mp - come down", "*haʿălû*": "hiphil imperative 2mp - bring up", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3ms suffix - it", "*ʾălêkem*": "preposition + 2mp suffix - to yourselves" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/ambassadors", "*yôšbê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*hēšîbû*": "they have returned/brought back/restored", "*rədû*": "come down/descend", "*haʿălû*": "bring up/take up/carry up" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.29", "source": "וְלַאֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּרָכָ֗ל וְלַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הַיְּרַחְמְאֵלִ֔י וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעָרֵ֥י הַקֵּינִֽי", "text": "And to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bərāḵāl* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in cities of *bəʿārê* the *hayərəḥməʾēlî* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in cities of *bəʿārê* the *haqqênî*", "grammar": { "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bərāḵāl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Racal", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəʿārê*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct - in cities of", "*hayərəḥməʾēlî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Jerahmeelites", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəʿārê*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct - in cities of", "*haqqênî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Kenites" }, "variants": { "*bərāḵāl*": "in Racal", "*bəʿārê hayərəḥməʾēlî*": "in the cities of the Jerahmeelites", "*bəʿārê haqqênî*": "in the cities of the Kenites" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.9", "source": "מֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיח֖וֹ אֶחָ֑ד מֶ֧לֶךְ הָעַ֛י אֲשֶׁר־מִצַּ֥ד בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *yərîḥô* one *melek* the *ʿay* which from *ṣad* *bêt*-*ʾēl* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hā-ʿay*": "definite proper noun - the Ai", "*ʾăšer-miṣ-ṣad*": "relative pronoun + preposition + noun construct - which from side of", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun compound - Beth-el (House of God)", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*ṣad*": "side, flank, beside" } }

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    22{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.22", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ פִּתְח֖וּ אֶת־פִּ֣י הַמְּעָרָ֑ה וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֵלַ֗י אֶת־חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת הַמְּלָכִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִן־הַמְּעָרָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* *Yəhôšuaʿ* *pitḥû* *ʾet-pî* the *məʿārâ* and *wə-hôṣîʾû* to me *ʾet-ḥămēšet* the *məlākîm* these from the *məʿārâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*pitḥû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - open", "*ʾet-pî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the mouth of", "*məʿārâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the cave", "*wə-hôṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - and bring out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - five of", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*məʿārâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the cave" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "Joshua", "*pitḥû*": "open/uncover", "*ʾet-pî*": "the mouth of/the opening of/the entrance of", "*məʿārâ*": "cave/cavern", "*wə-hôṣîʾû*": "bring out/lead out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "five of", "*məlākîm*": "kings/rulers" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.23", "source": "וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּ כֵ֔ן וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּ אֵלָ֗יו אֶת־חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת הַמְּלָכִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִן־הַמְּעָרָ֑ה אֵ֣ת ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ חֶבְרוֹן֙ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ יַרְמ֔וּת אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ לָכִ֖ישׁ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ עֶגְלֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wə-yaʿăśû* thus and *wə-yōṣîʾû* to him *ʾet-ḥămēšet* the *məlākîm* these from the *məʿārâ* *ʾēt* *melek* *Yərûšālaim* *ʾet-melek* *Ḥebrôn* *ʾet-melek* *Yarmût* *ʾet-melek* *Lākîš* *ʾet-melek* *ʿEglôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*wə-yōṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - five of", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*məʿārâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the cave", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Lākîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿEglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon" }, "variants": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "did/performed", "*wə-yōṣîʾû*": "brought out/led out", "*ʾet-ḥămēšet*": "five of", "*məlākîm*": "kings/rulers", "*məʿārâ*": "cave/cavern", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*Yərûšālaim*": "Jerusalem", "*Ḥebrôn*": "Hebron", "*Yarmût*": "Jarmuth", "*Lākîš*": "Lachish", "*ʿEglôn*": "Eglon" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.7.11", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֖א הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֑ים וַיַּגִּ֕ידוּ בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ פְּנִֽימָה", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* the-*šōʿărîm*, and *wayyaggîdû* *bêt* the-*meleḵ* *pĕnîmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called out", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*wayyaggîdû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they told", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*pĕnîmâ*": "adverb - within/inside" }, "variants": { "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters", "*pĕnîmâ*": "within/inside/inward" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.11", "source": "וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־יְרִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ בָכֶ֣ם בַּעֲלֵֽי־יְ֠רִיחוֹ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וְהֽ͏ַחִתִּי֙ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-ta'aḇrū* *'eṯ*-*hayyardēn* and *wə-tāḇō'ū* to-*yərîḥōw* and *wə-yillāḥămū* against-you masters-of-*ba'ălê*-*yərîḥōw* the-*hā'ĕmōrî* and-the-*wəhappərizzî* and-the-*wəhakkəna'ănî* and-the-*wəhaḥittî* and-the-*wəhaggirggāšî* the-*haḥiwwî* and-the-*wəhayḇūsî* and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you crossed over", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you came", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*ba'ălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - masters/lords of", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəhappərizzî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhakkəna'ănî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Canaanite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhaggirggāšî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Girgashite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*wəhayḇūsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Jebusite", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "you crossed over/passed through", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "you came/entered/arrived at", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/waged war/battled", "*ba'ălê*": "masters/lords/citizens/men of", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2 Kings.20.14", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ יְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו מָ֥ה אָמְר֣וּ ׀ הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙ יָבֹ֣אוּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ מֵאֶ֧רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֛ה בָּ֖אוּ מִבָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "*wə*-*yābōʾ* *Yəšaʿyāhû* the-*nābîʾ* to-the-*meleḵ* *Ḥizqîyāhû* *wə*-*yōʾmer* to-him: what *ʾāmərû* the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*ʾēlleh*, *û*-from-where *yābōʾû* to-you? *wə*-*yōʾmer* *Ḥizqîyāhû*: from-*ʾereṣ* *rəḥôqâ* *bāʾû*, from-*Bābel*.", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper name - Isaiah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ḥizqîyāhû*": "proper name - Hezekiah", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they said", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*ʾēlleh*": "plural demonstrative with definite article - these", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - land of", "*rəḥôqâ*": "feminine singular adjective - far/distant", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*Bābel*": "proper name - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people", "*ʾereṣ rəḥôqâ*": "distant land/far country" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Genesis.42.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לֹ֕א כִּֽי־עֶרְוַ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּאתֶ֥ם לִרְאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-them: No, for-*ʿerwat* *hāʾāreṣ* *bāʾtem* to-*lirʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿerwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - nakedness of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have come", "*lirʾôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*ʿerwat*": "nakedness/vulnerability/weakness" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.18", "source": "וְאֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה הַשֹּׁלֵ֤חַ אֶתְכֶם֙ לִדְרֹ֣שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כֹּ֥ה תֹאמְר֖וּ אֵלָ֑יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And-to-*melekh* *Yehudah* the-*shole'ach* *etkhem* to-*dirosh* *et*-*YHWH* thus *tomeru* to-him thus-*amar* *YHWH* *Elohey* *Yisrael* the-*devarim* which *shama'ta*.", "grammar": { "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*shole'ach*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*etkhem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*dirosh*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to inquire of", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*tomeru*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall say", "*amar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said/says", "*Elohey*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*devarim*": "common noun, masculine plural - words", "*shama'ta*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have heard" }, "variants": { "*shole'ach*": "sending/who sent", "*dirosh et-YHWH*": "inquire of the LORD/consult the LORD", "*devarim*": "words/matters/things" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Joshua.8.23", "source": "וְאֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ הָעַ֖י תָּ֣פְשׂוּ חָ֑י וַיַּקְרִ֥בוּ אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃", "text": "And-[direct object marker]-*meleḵ* *hāʿay* *tāp̄śû* *ḥāy* and-*wayyaqriḇû* him to-*Yəhôšuaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʿay*": "proper noun with definite article - the Ai", "*tāp̄śû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they seized", "*ḥāy*": "adjective, masculine singular - alive/living", "*wayyaqriḇû*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought near", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua" }, "variants": { "*tāp̄śû*": "seized/captured/caught", "*ḥāy*": "alive/living/life", "*wayyaqriḇû*": "brought near/brought/presented" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.20", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲ֠לֵיהֶם שִׁמְע֨וּ דְבַר־יְהוָ֜ה מַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וְכָל־יְהוּדָ֔ה וְכֹ֖ל יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַבָּאִ֖ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-them *šimʿû* *dĕbar*-*Yhwh* *malkê* *yĕhûdâ* and-all-*yĕhûdâ* and-all *yōšĕbê* *yĕrûšālāim* the-*bāʾîm* in-the-*šĕʿārîm* the-these", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall say", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear", "*dĕbar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšĕbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones entering", "*šĕʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gates" }, "variants": { "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*yōšĕbê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*bāʾîm*": "entering/coming in/going through" } }