17 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.17",
"source": "אִם־מִשְּׁנַ֥ת הַיֹּבֵ֖ל יַקְדִּ֣ישׁ שָׂדֵ֑הוּ כְּעֶרְכְּךָ֖ יָקֽוּם׃",
"text": "If-from-*šᵉnat* the-*yōbēl* *yaqdîš* *śādēhû*, according-*kᵉʿerkᵉkā* *yāqûm*",
"grammar": {
"*šᵉnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*yōbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee",
"*yaqdîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he consecrates",
"*śādēhû*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his field",
"*kᵉʿerkᵉkā*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - according to your valuation",
"*yāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will stand/remain"
},
"variants": {
"*yōbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn",
"*kᵉʿerkᵉkā*": "according to your valuation/as you value it",
"*yāqûm*": "stand/remain/be established"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.18",
"source": "וְאִם־אַחַ֣ר הַיֹּבֵל֮ יַקְדִּ֣ישׁ שָׂדֵהוּ֒ וְחִשַּׁב־ל֨וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־הַכֶּ֗סֶף עַל־פִּ֤י הַשָּׁנִים֙ הַנּ֣וֹתָרֹ֔ת עַ֖ד שְׁנַ֣ת הַיֹּבֵ֑ל וְנִגְרַ֖ע מֵֽעֶרְכֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "And-if-after the-*yōbēl* *yaqdîš* *śādēhû*, and-*wᵉḥiššab*-to-him the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*kesep* upon-*pî* the-*šānîm* the-*nôtārōt* until *šᵉnat* the-*yōbēl*; and-*wᵉnigraʿ* from-*ʿerkekā*",
"grammar": {
"*yōbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee",
"*yaqdîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he consecrates",
"*śādēhû*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his field",
"*wᵉḥiššab*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall calculate",
"*kōhēn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*kesep*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money/silver",
"*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of/according to",
"*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the years",
"*nôtārōt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural with definite article - the remaining",
"*šᵉnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*wᵉnigraʿ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be reduced",
"*ʿerkekā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation"
},
"variants": {
"*wᵉḥiššab*": "calculate/count/compute",
"*nôtārōt*": "remaining/left over",
"*wᵉnigraʿ*": "diminished/reduced/subtracted"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.19",
"source": "וְאִם־גָּאֹ֤ל יִגְאַל֙ אֶת־הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה הַמַּקְדִּ֖ישׁ אֹת֑וֹ וְ֠יָסַף חֲמִשִׁ֧ית כֶּֽסֶף־עֶרְכְּךָ֛ עָלָ֖יו וְקָ֥ם לֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-if-*gāʾōl* *yigʾal* *ʾet*-the-*śādeh* the-*maqdîš* *ʾōtô*, and-*wᵉyāsap* *ḥămîšît* *kesep*-*ʿerkᵉkā* upon-it and-*wᵉqām* to-him",
"grammar": {
"*gāʾōl*": "qal infinitive absolute - redeeming",
"*yigʾal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he redeems",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*śādeh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field",
"*maqdîš*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one consecrating",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*wᵉyāsap*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall add",
"*ḥămîšît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - fifth part of",
"*kesep*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - silver of",
"*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation",
"*wᵉqām*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall stand"
},
"variants": {
"*gāʾōl* *yigʾal*": "emphatically redeem/surely redeem",
"*maqdîš*": "one who consecrates/dedicates/sanctifies",
"*wᵉqām* *lô*": "it shall be established for him/it shall belong to him"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.20",
"source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א יִגְאַל֙ אֶת־הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה וְאִם־מָכַ֥ר אֶת־הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה לְאִ֣ישׁ אַחֵ֑ר לֹ֥א יִגָּאֵ֖ל עֽוֹד׃",
"text": "And-if-not *yigʾal* *ʾet*-the-*śādeh*, and-if-*mākar* *ʾet*-the-*śādeh* to-*ʾîš* *ʾaḥēr*, not *yiggāʾēl* again",
"grammar": {
"*yigʾal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he redeems",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*śādeh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field",
"*mākar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sold",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/other",
"*yiggāʾēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be redeemed"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾaḥēr*": "another/other/different",
"*yiggāʾēl*": "be redeemed/ransomed"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.21",
"source": "וְהָיָ֨ה הַשָּׂדֶ֜ה בְּצֵאת֣וֹ בַיֹּבֵ֗ל קֹ֛דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֖ה כִּשְׂדֵ֣ה הַחֵ֑רֶם לַכֹּהֵ֖ן תִּהְיֶ֥ה אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-*wᵉhāyāh* the-*śādeh* in-*bᵉṣēʾtô* in-the-*yōbēl* *qōdeš* to-*YHWH* as-*kiśdēh* the-*ḥērem*; to-the-*kōhēn* *tihyeh* *ʾăḥuzzātô*",
"grammar": {
"*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be",
"*śādeh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field",
"*bᵉṣēʾtô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its going out",
"*yōbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred",
"*kiśdēh*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular construct - as field of",
"*ḥērem*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the devoted thing",
"*kōhēn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession"
},
"variants": {
"*bᵉṣēʾtô*": "when it goes out/when it is released",
"*ḥērem*": "devoted thing/ban/dedicated property",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/his property/his inheritance"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.22",
"source": "וְאִם֙ אֶת־שְׂדֵ֣ה מִקְנָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֕ר לֹ֖א מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה אֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ יַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַֽיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And-if *ʾet*-*śᵉdēh* *miqnātô* which not from-*śᵉdēh* *ʾăḥuzzātô* *yaqdîš* to-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*śᵉdēh*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - field of",
"*miqnātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his purchase",
"*śᵉdēh*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - field of",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession",
"*yaqdîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he consecrates"
},
"variants": {
"*miqnāh*": "purchase/acquisition/bought property",
"*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/inherited property/heritage"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.23",
"source": "וְחִשַּׁב־ל֣וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֵ֚ת מִכְסַ֣ת הָֽעֶרְכְּךָ֔ עַ֖ד שְׁנַ֣ת הַיֹּבֵ֑ל וְנָתַ֤ן אֶת־הָעֶרְכְּךָ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And-*wᵉḥiššab*-to-him the-*kōhēn* *ʾēt* *miksat* the-*ʿerkᵉkā*, until *šᵉnat* the-*yōbēl*; and-*wᵉnātan* *ʾet*-the-*ʿerkᵉkā* in-the-day the-that, *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wᵉḥiššab*": "waw-consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall calculate",
"*kōhēn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*miksat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - computation of",
"*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation",
"*šᵉnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*yōbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee",
"*wᵉnātan*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall give",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred"
},
"variants": {
"*miksat*": "computation/sum/full amount",
"*wᵉḥiššab*": "calculate/compute/reckon"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.24",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֤ת הַיּוֹבֵל֙ יָשׁ֣וּב הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר קָנָ֖הוּ מֵאִתּ֑וֹ לַאֲשֶׁר־ל֖וֹ אֲחֻזַּ֥ת הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "In-*šᵉnat* the-*yôbēl* *yāšûb* the-*śādeh* to-whom *qānāhû* from-him, to-whom-to-him *ʾăḥuzzat* the-*ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*šᵉnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee",
"*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will return",
"*śādeh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field",
"*qānāhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he bought it",
"*ʾăḥuzzat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - possession of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšûb*": "return/revert/go back",
"*ʾăḥuzzat* *hāʾāreṣ*": "possession of the land/landholding/inherited land"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.25",
"source": "וְכָל־עֶרְכְּךָ֔ יִהְיֶ֖ה בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֥ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃",
"text": "And-all-*ʿerkᵉkā* *yihyeh* in-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš*; twenty *gērāh* *yihyeh* the-*šāqel*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be",
"*šeqel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - shekel of",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary",
"*gērāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - gerah (weight)",
"*šāqel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the shekel"
},
"variants": {
"*šeqel* *ha-qōdeš*": "sanctuary shekel/sacred shekel/holy standard",
"*gērāh*": "gerah (unit of weight, 1/20 of a shekel)"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.26",
"source": "אַךְ־בְּכ֞וֹר אֲשֶׁר־יְבֻכַּ֤ר לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּבְהֵמָ֔ה לֹֽא־יַקְדִּ֥ישׁ אִ֖ישׁ אֹת֑וֹ אִם־שׁ֣וֹר אִם־שֶׂ֔ה לַֽיהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃",
"text": "Only-*bᵉkôr* which-*yᵉbukkar* to-*YHWH* among-*bibᵉhēmāh*, not-*yaqdîš* *ʾîš* *ʾōtô*; if-*šôr* if-*śeh*, to-*YHWH* *hûʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*bᵉkôr*": "common noun, masculine singular - firstborn",
"*yᵉbukkar*": "pual imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is firstborn",
"*bibᵉhēmāh*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular - among animal/cattle",
"*yaqdîš*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall consecrate",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/person",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*šôr*": "common noun, masculine singular - ox/bull",
"*śeh*": "common noun, masculine singular - sheep/goat",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it"
},
"variants": {
"*bᵉkôr*": "firstborn/firstling",
"*yᵉbukkar*": "is born first/is set apart as firstborn",
"*šôr*": "ox/bull/bovine",
"*śeh*": "sheep/lamb/goat"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.27",
"source": "וְאִ֨ם בַּבְּהֵמָ֤ה הַטְּמֵאָה֙ וּפָדָ֣ה בְעֶרְכֶּ֔ךָ וְיָסַ֥ף חֲמִשִׁת֖וֹ עָלָ֑יו וְאִם־לֹ֥א יִגָּאֵ֖ל וְנִמְכַּ֥ר בְּעֶרְכֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "And-if among-the-*bᵉhēmāh* the-*ṭᵉmēʾāh*, and-*pādāh* in-*ʿerkekā*, and-*wᵉyāsap* *ḥămîšitô* upon-it; and-if-not *yiggāʾēl*, and-*wᵉnimkar* in-*ʿerkekā*",
"grammar": {
"*bᵉhēmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the animal/cattle",
"*ṭᵉmēʾāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the unclean",
"*pādāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he redeems",
"*ʿerkekā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation",
"*wᵉyāsap*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall add",
"*ḥămîšitô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its fifth part",
"*yiggāʾēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be redeemed",
"*wᵉnimkar*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be sold",
"*ʿerkekā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭᵉmēʾāh*": "unclean/impure/ritually unfit",
"*pādāh*": "redeem/ransom/pay for",
"*wᵉnimkar*": "be sold/disposed of by sale"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.27.28",
"source": "אַךְ־כָּל־חֵ֡רֶם אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַחֲרִם֩ אִ֨ישׁ לַֽיהוָ֜ה מִכָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֗וֹ מֵאָדָ֤ם וּבְהֵמָה֙ וּמִשְּׂדֵ֣ה אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ לֹ֥א יִמָּכֵ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יִגָּאֵ֑ל כָּל־חֵ֕רֶם קֹֽדֶשׁ־קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "Nevertheless-all-*ḥērem* which *yaḥărîm* *ʾîš* to-*YHWH* from-all-which-to-him, from-*ʾādām* and-*bᵉhēmāh* and-from-*śᵉdēh* *ʾăḥuzzātô*, not *yimmākēr* and-not *yiggāʾēl*; all-*ḥērem* *qōdeš*-*qādāšîm* *hûʾ* to-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥērem*": "common noun, masculine singular - devoted thing/ban",
"*yaḥărîm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he devotes/dedicates",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/person",
"*ʾādām*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/human",
"*bᵉhēmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - animal/cattle",
"*śᵉdēh*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - field of",
"*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession",
"*yimmākēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be sold",
"*yiggāʾēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be redeemed",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - holy of",
"*qādāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - holy things",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥērem*": "devoted thing/ban/dedicated property",
"*yaḥărîm*": "devote/dedicate under ban/set apart for complete dedication",
"*qōdeš*-*qādāšîm*": "most holy/especially sacred/holy of holies"
}
}