Exodus 21:32

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.32", "source": "אִם־עֶבֶד יִגַּח הַשּׁוֹר אוֹ אָמָה כֶּסֶף שְׁלֹשִׁים שְׁקָלִים יִתֵּן לַאדֹנָיו וְהַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל", "text": "*ʾim-ʿebed* *yiggach* the *shôr* *ʾô* *ʾāmāh* *kesep* *shəlōshîm* *shəqālîm* *yittēn* *la-ʾdōnāyw* *wə-ha-shôr* *yissāqēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - a male servant", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - a female servant", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*shəlōshîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*shəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*la-ʾdōnāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his master", "*wə-ha-shôr*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*kesep shəlōshîm shəqālîm*": "thirty shekels of silver/thirty silver coins", "*yissāqēl*": "shall be stoned/must be stoned to death" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    If the ox gores a male or female servant, the owner must pay thirty shekels of silver to the master of the servant, and the ox must be stoned.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant; he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    If the ox gores a male or female servant, he shall give to their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant; he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    If the ox{H7794} gore{H5055} a man-servant{H5650} or a maid-servant,{H519} there shall be given{H5414} unto their master{H113} thirty{H7970} shekels{H8255} of silver,{H3701} and the ox{H7794} shall be stoned.{H5619}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    If the ox{H7794} shall push{H5055}{(H8799)} a manservant{H5650} or a maidservant{H519}; he shall give{H5414}{(H8799)} unto their master{H113} thirty{H7970} shekels{H8255} of silver{H3701}, and the ox{H7794} shall be stoned{H5619}{(H8735)}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    But yf it be a servaunt or a mayde that the oxe hath gored, then he shall geue vnto their master the summe of.xxx sicles, ad the oxe shall be stoned.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    But yf he gorre a seruaunt or a mayde, then shall he geue their master thirtie syluer Sycles: and the oxe shalbe stoned.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    If the oxe gore a seruant or a mayde, hee shal giue vnto their master thirtie shekels of siluer, and the oxe shalbe stoned.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    But if it be a seruaunt or a mayde that the oxe hath gored, then he shall geue vnto their maister thirtie sicles, and the oxe shalbe stoned.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant; he shall give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    If the bull gores a man-servant or a maid-servant, thirty shekels of silver shall be given to their master, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    `If the ox gore a man-servant or a handmaid, thirty silver shekels he doth give to their lord, and the ox is stoned.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    If the ox gore a man-servant or a maid-servant, there shall be given unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    If the ox gore a man-servant or a maid-servant, there shall be given unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    If the death of a man-servant or of a woman-servant is caused by the ox, the owner is to give their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox is to be stoned.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    If the bull gores a male servant or a female servant, thirty shekels of silver shall be given to their master, and the ox shall be stoned.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    If the ox gores a male servant or a female servant, the owner must pay thirty shekels of silver, and the ox must be stoned.

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 26:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.15", "source": "Εἶπεν, Τί θέλετέ μοι δοῦναι, κἀγὼ ὑμῖν παραδώσω αὐτόν; Οἱ δὲ ἔστησαν αὐτῷ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια.", "text": "*Eipen*, What *thelete* to me *dounai*, and I to you *paradōsō* him? They *de* *estēsan* to him thirty *argyria*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*thelete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you want/wish", "*dounai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give", "*paradōsō*": "future, 1st singular, active - I will deliver/betray", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*estēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they paid/weighed out", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces" }, "variants": { "*thelete*": "want/wish/are willing", "*dounai*": "to give/grant", "*paradōsō*": "I will deliver/betray/hand over", "*estēsan*": "paid/weighed out/set", "*argyria*": "silver pieces/silver coins" } }
  • Zech 11:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.12", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אִם־ט֧וֹב בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֛ם הָב֥וּ שְׂכָרִ֖י וְאִם־לֹ֣א ׀ חֲדָ֑לוּ וַיִּשְׁקְל֥וּ אֶת־שְׂכָרִ֖י שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wāʾōmar* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ṭôḇ* *bəʿênêḵem* *hāḇû* *śəḵārî* *wəʾim-lōʾ* *ḥăḏālû* *wayyišqəlû* *ʾeṯ-śəḵārî* *šəlōšîm* *kāsep̄*", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, qal - and I said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - if good", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your eyes", "*hāḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - give", "*śəḵārî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conjunction + negative particle - and if not", "*ḥăḏālû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - refrain/forbear", "*wayyišqəlû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, qal - and they weighed out", "*ʾeṯ-śəḵārî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*šəlōšîm*": "number, common plural - thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said/told", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "if (it is) good/pleasing", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "in your eyes/in your sight/in your opinion", "*hāḇû*": "give/present", "*śəḵārî*": "my wages/payment/reward", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "and if not/otherwise", "*ḥăḏālû*": "refrain/forbear/desist", "*wayyišqəlû*": "and they weighed out/paid", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "silver pieces/money/shekels of silver" } } 13 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י הַשְׁלִיכֵ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הַיּוֹצֵ֔ר אֶ֣דֶר הַיְקָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָקַ֖רְתִּי מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וָֽאֶקְחָה֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים הַכֶּ֔סֶף וָאַשְׁלִ֥יךְ אֹת֛וֹ בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הַיּוֹצֵֽר׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾēlay* *hašlîḵēhû* *ʾel-hayyôṣēr* *ʾeder* *hayəqār* *ʾăšer* *yāqarətî* *mēʿălêhem* *wāʾeqqəḥāh* *šəlōšîm* *hakkeseṗ* *wāʾašlîḵ* *ʾōṯô* *bêṯ* *YHWH* *ʾel-hayyôṣēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - and said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*hašlîḵēhû*": "imperative, masculine singular, hiphil with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - cast it", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "preposition + article + participle, masculine singular, qal - to the potter", "*ʾeder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - magnificence of", "*hayəqār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the price", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yāqarətî*": "perfect, 1st person singular, qal - I was valued at", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition + preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from upon them", "*wāʾeqqəḥāh*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, qal - and I took", "*šəlōšîm*": "number, common plural - thirty", "*hakkeseṗ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*wāʾašlîḵ*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, hiphil - and I threw", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "preposition + article + participle, masculine singular, qal - to the potter" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and said/spoke", "*ʾēlay*": "to me", "*hašlîḵēhû*": "cast it/throw it", "*hayyôṣēr*": "the potter/the creator/the treasury (possible alternative)", "*ʾeder*": "magnificence/glory/splendor of", "*hayəqār*": "the price/value/worth", "*yāqarətî*": "I was valued at/I was priced at", "*mēʿălêhem*": "from upon them/by them", "*wāʾeqqəḥāh*": "and I took/received", "*hakkeseṗ*": "the silver/money", "*wāʾašlîḵ*": "and I threw/cast", "*bêṯ*": "house/temple of", "*ʾel-hayyôṣēr*": "to the potter/to the creator/to the treasury (possible alternative)" } }
  • Matt 27:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.3", "source": "Τότε ἰδὼν Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, ὅτι κατεκρίθη, μεταμεληθεὶς, ἀπέστρεψεν τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις,", "text": "Then *idōn* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him, that he was *katekrithē*, *metamelētheis*, *apestrepsen* the thirty *argyria* to the *archiereusin* and to the *presbyterois*,", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having seen", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - betraying", "*katekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was condemned", "*metamelētheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having regretted/repented", "*apestrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*archiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*presbyterois*": "dative, masculine, plural - elders" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/when he saw", "*paradidous*": "who betrayed/was betraying", "*katekrithē*": "was condemned/sentenced", "*metamelētheis*": "feeling remorse/having regretted", "*apestrepsen*": "returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "silver coins/pieces of silver" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.4", "source": "Λέγων, Ἥμαρτον παραδοὺς αἷμα ἀθῷον. Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς; σὺ ὄψει.", "text": "*Legōn*, I have *hēmarton* *paradous* *haima* *athōon*. They *de* *eipon*, What *pros* us? You *opsei*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*hēmarton*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - I sinned", "*paradous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having betrayed", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*athōon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - innocent", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*opsei*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will see/look to" }, "variants": { "*hēmarton*": "I have sinned/I sinned", "*paradous*": "by betraying/when I betrayed", "*haima* *athōon*": "innocent blood", "*Τί πρὸς ἡμᾶς*": "What is that to us?/What does that matter to us?", "*opsei*": "you will see/look to it yourself/it's your responsibility" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.5", "source": "Καὶ ῥίψας τὰ ἀργύρια ἕν τῷ ναῷ, ἀνεχώρησεν, καὶ ἀπελθὼν ἀπήγξατο.", "text": "And *rhipsas* the *argyria* in the *naō*, he *anechōrēsen*, and *apelthōn* *apēnxato*.", "grammar": { "*rhipsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having thrown/cast", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*naō*": "dative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having gone away", "*apēnxato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - hanged himself" }, "variants": { "*rhipsas*": "throwing/casting down/flinging", "*naō*": "temple/sanctuary (inner part of temple)", "*anechōrēsen*": "departed/withdrew", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*apēnxato*": "hanged himself/strangled himself" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.6", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς λαβόντες τὰ ἀργύρια, εἶπον, Οὐκ ἔξεστιν βαλεῖν αὐτὰ εἰς τὸν κορβανᾶν, ἐπεὶ τιμὴ αἵματός ἐστιν.", "text": "The *de* *archiereis* *labontes* the *argyria*, *eipon*, It is not *exestin* to *balein* them into the *korbanan*, *epei* *timē* of *haimatos* it is.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*labontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having taken", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - said", "*exestin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*balein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to throw/put", "*korbanan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - treasury (Hebrew loanword)", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*timē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - price/value", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted", "*balein*": "to put/place/cast", "*korbanan*": "treasury/temple treasury (from Hebrew קָרְבָּן - offering)", "*timē* *haimatos*": "price of blood/blood money" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.7", "source": "Συμβούλιον δὲ λαβόντες, ἠγόρασαν ἐξ αὐτῶν τὸν ἀγρὸν τοῦ κεραμέως, εἰς ταφὴν τοῖς ξένοις.", "text": "*Symboulion* *de* *labontes*, they *ēgorasan* from them the *agron* of the *kerameōs*, for *taphēn* for the *xenois*.", "grammar": { "*Symboulion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - counsel/consultation", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*labontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural, active - having taken", "*ēgorasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they bought", "*agron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - field", "*kerameōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - potter", "*taphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - burial", "*xenois*": "dative, masculine, plural - strangers/foreigners" }, "variants": { "*Symboulion* *labontes*": "taking counsel/after consultation", "*ēgorasan*": "bought/purchased", "*agron* *tou* *kerameōs*": "Potter's Field", "*taphēn*": "burial place/burial ground", "*xenois*": "strangers/foreigners" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.8", "source": "Διὸ ἐκλήθη ὁ ἀγρὸς ἐκεῖνος, Ἀγρὸς αἵματος, ἕως τῆς σήμερον.", "text": "*Dio* *eklēthē* that *agros*, *Agros* of *haimatos*, until the *sēmeron*.", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*eklēthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was called", "*agros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - field", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*Agros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Field", "*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of blood", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*sēmeron*": "genitive, feminine, singular - today/this day" }, "variants": { "*Dio*": "therefore/for this reason", "*eklēthē*": "was called/named", "*Agros* *haimatos*": "Field of Blood" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.9", "source": "Τότε ἐπληρώθη τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἰερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Καὶ ἔλαβον τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια, τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ τετιμημένου, ὃν ἐτιμήσαντο ἀπὸ υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ·", "text": "Then *eplērōthē* that which was *rēthen* through *Ieremiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, And they *elabon* the thirty *argyria*, the *timēn* of the one having been *tetimēmenou*, whom they *etimēsanto* from sons of *Israēl*;", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was fulfilled", "*rēthen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular, passive - having been spoken", "*Ieremiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jeremiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular, active - saying", "*elabon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they took", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - price/value", "*tetimēmenou*": "perfect participle, genitive, masculine, singular, passive - having been priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they valued/priced", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive - Israel" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/completed", "*rēthen*": "spoken/said", "*tetimēmenou*": "who was priced/valued", "*etimēsanto*": "they valued/set a price on/appraised" } }
  • Phil 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἑαυτὸν ἐκένωσεν, μορφὴν δούλου λαβών, ἐν ὁμοιώματι ἀνθρώπων γενόμενος: ⋄Καί σχήματι εὑρεθείς ὥς ἄνθρωπος,", "text": "But himself *ekenōsen*, *morphēn doulou labōn*, in *homoiōmati anthrōpōn genomenos*: And in *schēmati heuretheis hōs anthrōpos*,", "grammar": { "*ekenōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - emptied/humbled/divested", "*morphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - form/nature", "*doulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a servant/slave", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking/receiving", "*homoiōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - becoming/being made", "*schēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - fashion/appearance/external form", "*heuretheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being found/discovered", "*hōs*": "adverbial comparative - as/like", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*ekenōsen*": "emptied/made void/divested/humbled", "*morphēn*": "form/nature/essential attributes", "*doulou*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*homoiōmati*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance/form", "*genomenos*": "becoming/being made/being born", "*schēmati*": "fashion/appearance/external form/figure", "*heuretheis*": "being found/discovered/recognized" } }
  • Gen 37:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.28", "source": "וַיַּֽעַבְרוּ֩ אֲנָשִׁ֨ים מִדְיָנִ֜ים סֹֽחֲרִ֗ים וַֽיִּמְשְׁכוּ֙ וַיַּֽעֲל֤וּ אֶת־יוֹסֵף֙ מִן־הַבּ֔וֹר וַיִּמְכְּר֧וּ אֶת־יוֹסֵ֛ף לַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖ים בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ אֶת־יוֹסֵ֖ף מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "And *wə-yaʿaḇrû* *ʾănāšîm* *miḏyānîm* *sōḥărîm*, and *wə-yimšəḵû* and *wə-yaʿălû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* from-the *min-ha-bbôr* and *wə-yimkərû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* to the *la-yyišməʿēlîm* for twenty *kāsep̄*; and *wə-yāḇîʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*yôsēp̄* *miṣrāyəmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaḇrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they passed by'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'men'", "*miḏyānîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - 'Midianites'", "*sōḥărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - 'merchants/traders'", "*wə-yimšəḵû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they drew up'", "*wə-yaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they brought up'", "*min-ha-bbôr*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - 'from the pit'", "*wə-yimkərû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they sold'", "*la-yyišməʿēlîm*": "preposition with definite article and proper noun, masculine plural - 'to the Ishmaelites'", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'silver/money'", "*wə-yāḇîʾû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they brought'", "*miṣrāyəmâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Egypt'" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaḇrû*": "passed by/crossed over", "*yimšəḵû*": "drew/pulled/dragged" } }
  • Exod 21:28-29 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.28", "source": "וְכִי־יִגַּח שׁוֹר אֶת־אִישׁ אוֹ אֶת־אִשָּׁה וָמֵת סָקוֹל יִסָּקֵל הַשּׁוֹר וְלֹא יֵאָכֵל אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּבַעַל הַשּׁוֹר נָקִי", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggach* *shôr* *ʾet-ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾishshāh* *wā-mēt* *sāqôl* *yissāqēl* the *shôr* *wə-lōʾ* *yēʾākēl* *ʾet-bəśārô* *û-baʿal* the *shôr* *nāqî*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾet-ʾîsh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾishshāh*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - a woman", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and dies", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall surely be stoned", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be eaten", "*ʾet-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its flesh", "*û-baʿal*": "conjunction *wə* + masculine construct noun - but the owner of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "shall surely be stoned/must certainly be stoned to death", "*yēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be consumed", "*nāqî*": "innocent/exempt from punishment/free from guilt" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.29", "source": "וְאִם שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְהוּעַד בִּבְעָלָיו וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ וְהֵמִית אִישׁ אוֹ אִשָּׁה הַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל וְגַם־בְּעָלָיו יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmōl* *shilshōm* *wə-hûʿad* *bi-bəʿālāyw* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *wə-hēmît* *ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾishshāh* the *shôr* *yissāqēl* *wə-gam-bəʿālāyw* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmōl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-hûʿad*": "conjunction *wə* + hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was testified", "*bi-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *bə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*wə-hēmît*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it kills", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾishshāh*": "feminine singular noun - a woman", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmōl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*hûʿad*": "it was testified/its owner was warned", "*yishmərennû*": "keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*hēmît*": "kills/causes to die", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 83%

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.25", "source": "כְּוִיָּה תַּחַת כְּוִיָּה פֶּצַע תַּחַת פָּצַע חַבּוּרָה תַּחַת חַבּוּרָה", "text": "*kəwiyyāh* *tachat* *kəwiyyāh* *peṣaʿ* *tachat* *pāṣaʿ* *chabbûrāh* *tachat* *chabbûrāh*", "grammar": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*peṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*pāṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise" }, "variants": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "burn/burning", "*peṣaʿ*": "wound/injury/cut", "*chabbûrāh*": "stripe/bruise/blow" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.26", "source": "וְכִי־יַכֶּה אִישׁ אֶת־עֵין עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ־אֶת־עֵין אֲמָתוֹ וְשִׁחֲתָהּ לַחָפְשִׁי יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּ תַּחַת עֵינוֹ", "text": "*wə-kî-yakkeh* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-ʿên* *ʿabdô* *ʾô-ʾet-ʿên* *ʾamātô* *wə-shichathāh* *la-chophshî* *yəshallĕchennû* *tachat* *ʿênô*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yakkeh*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾet-ʿên*": "direct object marker + construct state of feminine singular noun - the eye of", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - or", "*ʿên*": "construct state of feminine singular noun - the eye of", "*ʾamātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*wə-shichathāh*": "conjunction *wə* + piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and destroys it", "*la-chophshî*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to freedom", "*yəshallĕchennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall let him go", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*ʿênô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eye" }, "variants": { "*yakkeh*": "strikes/hits/injures", "*shichathāh*": "destroys it/damages it/ruins it", "*yəshallĕchennû la-chophshî*": "he shall let him go free/he shall release him as a free person", "*tachat ʿênô*": "in place of his eye/as compensation for his eye" } }

    27 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.27", "source": "וְאִם־שֵׁן עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ־שֵׁן אֲמָתוֹ יַפִּיל לַחָפְשִׁי יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּ תַּחַת שִׁנּוֹ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-shēn* *ʿabdô* *ʾô-shēn* *ʾamātô* *yappîl* *la-chophshî* *yəshallĕchennû* *tachat* *shinnô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*shēn*": "feminine construct noun - tooth of", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*shēn*": "feminine construct noun - tooth of", "*ʾamātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*yappîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he knocks out", "*la-chophshî*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to freedom", "*yəshallĕchennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall let him go", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shinnô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tooth" }, "variants": { "*yappîl*": "knocks out/causes to fall/removes", "*yəshallĕchennû la-chophshî*": "he shall let him go free/he shall release him as a free person", "*tachat shinnô*": "in place of his tooth/as compensation for his tooth" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.28", "source": "וְכִי־יִגַּח שׁוֹר אֶת־אִישׁ אוֹ אֶת־אִשָּׁה וָמֵת סָקוֹל יִסָּקֵל הַשּׁוֹר וְלֹא יֵאָכֵל אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּבַעַל הַשּׁוֹר נָקִי", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggach* *shôr* *ʾet-ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾishshāh* *wā-mēt* *sāqôl* *yissāqēl* the *shôr* *wə-lōʾ* *yēʾākēl* *ʾet-bəśārô* *û-baʿal* the *shôr* *nāqî*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾet-ʾîsh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾishshāh*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - a woman", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and dies", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall surely be stoned", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be eaten", "*ʾet-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its flesh", "*û-baʿal*": "conjunction *wə* + masculine construct noun - but the owner of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "shall surely be stoned/must certainly be stoned to death", "*yēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be consumed", "*nāqî*": "innocent/exempt from punishment/free from guilt" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.29", "source": "וְאִם שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְהוּעַד בִּבְעָלָיו וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ וְהֵמִית אִישׁ אוֹ אִשָּׁה הַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל וְגַם־בְּעָלָיו יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmōl* *shilshōm* *wə-hûʿad* *bi-bəʿālāyw* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *wə-hēmît* *ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾishshāh* the *shôr* *yissāqēl* *wə-gam-bəʿālāyw* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmōl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-hûʿad*": "conjunction *wə* + hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was testified", "*bi-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *bə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*wə-hēmît*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it kills", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾishshāh*": "feminine singular noun - a woman", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmōl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*hûʿad*": "it was testified/its owner was warned", "*yishmərennû*": "keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*hēmît*": "kills/causes to die", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.30", "source": "אִם־כֹּפֶר יוּשַׁת עָלָיו וְנָתַן פִּדְיֹן נַפְשׁוֹ כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר־יוּשַׁת עָלָיו", "text": "*ʾim-kōpher* *yûshat* *ʿālāyw* *wə-nātan* *pidyōn* *naphshô* *kə-kōl* *ʾasher-yûshat* *ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*kōpher*": "masculine singular noun - ransom", "*yûshat*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is laid", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then he shall give", "*pidyōn*": "masculine singular construct noun - redemption of", "*naphshô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his life", "*kə-kōl*": "preposition *kə* + masculine singular noun - according to all", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - that", "*yûshat*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is laid", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him" }, "variants": { "*kōpher*": "ransom/atonement payment/redemption price", "*yûshat*": "is laid/is imposed/is set", "*pidyōn naphshô*": "redemption of his life/ransom for his soul" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.31", "source": "אוֹ־בֵן יִגָּח אוֹ־בַת יִגָּח כַּמִּשְׁפָּט הַזֶּה יֵעָשֶׂה לּוֹ", "text": "*ʾô-bēn* *yiggāch* *ʾô-bat* *yiggāch* *ka-mishpāṭ* the *zeh* *yēʿāśeh* *lô*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - whether", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - a son", "*yiggāch*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun - a daughter", "*yiggāch*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*ka-mishpāṭ*": "preposition *kə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - according to the judgment", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*yēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be done", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*yiggāch*": "it gores/it attacks/it injures", "*ka-mishpāṭ ha-zeh*": "according to this judgment/according to this ordinance/by this rule", "*yēʿāśeh lô*": "it shall be done to him/it shall be applied to him" } }

  • 82%

    33 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.33", "source": "וְכִי־יִפְתַּח אִישׁ בּוֹר אוֹ כִּי־יִכְרֶה אִישׁ בֹּר וְלֹא יְכַסֶּנּוּ וְנָפַל־שָׁמָּה שּׁוֹר אוֹ חֲמוֹר", "text": "*wə-kî-yiphtach* *ʾîsh* *bôr* *ʾô* *kî-yikhreh* *ʾîsh* *bōr* *wə-lōʾ* *yəkassennû* *wə-nāphal-shāmmāh* *shôr* *ʾô* *chamôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiphtach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - opens", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - a pit", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*kî*": "conjunction - if", "*yikhreh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - digs", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*bōr*": "masculine singular noun - a pit", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yəkassennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he covers it", "*wə-nāphal*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and falls", "*shāmmāh*": "adverb - there/into it", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*chamôr*": "masculine singular noun - a donkey" }, "variants": { "*yiphtach*": "opens/uncovers", "*yikhreh*": "digs/excavates/creates", "*yəkassennû*": "covers it/puts a cover on it", "*nāphal-shāmmāh*": "falls into it/falls there" } }

    34 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.34", "source": "בַּעַל הַבּוֹר יְשַׁלֵּם כֶּסֶף יָשִׁיב לִבְעָלָיו וְהַמֵּת יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ", "text": "*baʿal* the *bôr* *yəshallēm* *kesep* *yāshîb* *li-bəʿālāyw* *wə-ha-mēt* *yihyeh-lô*", "grammar": { "*baʿal*": "masculine construct noun - owner of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the pit", "*yəshallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall make compensation", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money", "*yāshîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall restore", "*li-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-ha-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular adjective - and the dead animal", "*yihyeh-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - shall be his" }, "variants": { "*yəshallēm*": "shall make compensation/shall pay/shall make restitution", "*yāshîb*": "he shall restore/he shall return/he shall pay back", "*wə-ha-mēt yihyeh-lô*": "and the dead animal shall be his/he may keep the carcass" } }

    35 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.35", "source": "וְכִי־יִגֹּף שׁוֹר־אִישׁ אֶת־שׁוֹר רֵעֵהוּ וָמֵת וּמָכְרוּ אֶת־הַשּׁוֹר הַחַי וְחָצוּ אֶת־כַּסְפּוֹ וְגַם אֶת־הַמֵּת יֶחֱצוּן", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggōph* *shôr-ʾîsh* *ʾet-shôr* *rēʿēhû* *wā-mēt* *û-mākhərû* *ʾet-ha-shôr* the *chay* *wə-chāṣû* *ʾet-kaspô* *wə-gam* *ʾet-ha-mēt* *yechĕṣûn*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggōph*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it injures", "*shôr-ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun in construct with masculine singular noun - the ox of a man", "*ʾet-shôr*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - the ox of", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it dies", "*û-mākhərû*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - then they shall sell", "*ʾet-ha-shôr*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the ox", "*chay*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the living", "*wə-chāṣû*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and divide", "*ʾet-kaspô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its money", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*ʾet-ha-mēt*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular adjective - the dead animal", "*yechĕṣûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - they shall divide" }, "variants": { "*yiggōph*": "injures/strikes/hurts", "*wā-mēt*": "and it dies/so that it dies", "*mākhərû*": "they shall sell/they must sell", "*chāṣû*": "divide/split/share", "*yechĕṣûn*": "they shall divide/they must share" } }

    36 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.36", "source": "אוֹ נוֹדַע כִּי שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמוֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ בְּעָלָיו שַׁלֵּם יְשַׁלֵּם שׁוֹר תַּחַת הַשּׁוֹר וְהַמֵּת יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ", "text": "*ʾô* *nôdaʿ* *kî* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmôl* *shilshōm* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *bəʿālāyw* *shallēm* *yəshallēm* *shôr* *tachat* the *shôr* *wə-ha-mēt* *yihyeh-lô*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*nôdaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was known", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmôl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*shallēm yəshallēm*": "infinitive absolute + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall surely make restitution", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-ha-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular adjective - and the dead animal", "*yihyeh-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - shall be his" }, "variants": { "*nôdaʿ*": "it was known/it is known/it has been established", "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmôl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*yishmərennû*": "he keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*shallēm yəshallēm*": "he shall surely make restitution/he must certainly pay compensation", "*wə-ha-mēt yihyeh-lô*": "and the dead animal shall be his/he may keep the carcass" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.1", "source": "אִם־בַּמַּחְתֶּ֛רֶת יִמָּצֵ֥א הַגַּנָּ֖ב וְהֻכָּ֣ה וָמֵ֑ת אֵ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּמִֽים׃", "text": "If in *maḥteret* *yimmāṣēʾ* the *gannāb* and *hûkkâ* and *wāmēt*, *ʾên* to him *dāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*maḥteret*": "feminine noun, singular, 'breaking in/tunnel'", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is found'", "*gannāb*": "definite noun, masculine singular, 'thief'", "*hûkkâ*": "hophol perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is struck'", "*wāmēt*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and dies'", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation, 'there is not'", "*dāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'blood/bloodguilt'", "לו": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'to/for him'" }, "variants": { "*maḥteret*": "tunnel/breach/breaking in", "*dāmîm*": "blood/bloodguilt/bloodshed" } }

  • 77%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.19", "source": "אִם־יָקוּם וְהִתְהַלֵּךְ בַּחוּץ עַל־מִשְׁעַנְתּוֹ וְנִקָּה הַמַּכֶּה רַק שִׁבְתּוֹ יִתֵּן וְרַפֹּא יְרַפֵּא", "text": "*ʾim-yāqûm* *wə-hithhallēk* *ba-chûṣ* *ʿal-mishʿantô* *wə-niqqāh* the *makkeh* *raq* *shibtô* *yittēn* *wə-rappōʾ* *yərappēʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rises up", "*wə-hithhallēk*": "conjunction *wə* + hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and walks about", "*ba-chûṣ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - outside/abroad", "*ʿal-mishʿantô*": "preposition *ʿal* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his staff", "*wə-niqqāh*": "conjunction *wə* + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then shall be acquitted", "*makkeh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one who struck", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*shibtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sitting/loss of time", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*wə-rappōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + piel infinitive absolute - and healing", "*yərappēʾ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall cause to be healed" }, "variants": { "*yāqûm*": "rises up/gets up/recovers", "*hithhallēk*": "walks about/goes around/moves about", "*mishʿantô*": "his staff/his support/his crutch", "*niqqāh*": "shall be acquitted/shall be free/shall be exempt", "*shibtô*": "his sitting/his lost time/his loss of work", "*rappōʾ yərappēʾ*": "shall surely cause to be healed/shall certainly pay for medical expenses" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.20", "source": "וְכִי־יַכֶּה אִישׁ אֶת־עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ אֶת־אֲמָתוֹ בַּשֵּׁבֶט וּמֵת תַּחַת יָדוֹ נָקֹם יִנָּקֵם", "text": "*wə-kî-yakkeh* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-ʿabdô* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾamātô* *ba-shēbeṭ* *û-mēt* *tachat* *yādô* *nāqōm* *yinnāqēm*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yakkeh*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾet-ʿabdô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾamātô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*ba-shēbeṭ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the rod", "*û-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dies", "*tachat*": "preposition - under", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*nāqōm yinnāqēm*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall surely be avenged" }, "variants": { "*yakkeh*": "strikes/hits/beats", "*ʿabdô*": "his male servant/his slave", "*ʾamātô*": "his female servant/his maidservant", "*shēbeṭ*": "rod/staff/stick", "*tachat yādô*": "under his hand/by his hand/immediately", "*nāqōm yinnāqēm*": "shall surely be avenged/shall certainly be punished" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.21", "source": "אַךְ אִם־יוֹם אוֹ יוֹמַיִם יַעֲמֹד לֹא יֻקַּם כִּי כַסְפּוֹ הוּא", "text": "*ʾak* *ʾim-yôm* *ʾô* *yômayim* *yaʿamōd* *lōʾ* *yuqqam* *kî* *kaspô* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "adverb - however/but", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - a day", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yômayim*": "masculine dual noun - two days", "*yaʿamōd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he continues", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yuqqam*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be avenged", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kaspô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his money", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "however/but/nevertheless", "*yaʿamōd*": "continues/remains/survives", "*yuqqam*": "shall be avenged/shall be punished", "*kaspô hûʾ*": "he is his money/he is his property/he was bought with his money" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.4", "source": "לֹא־תַחְסֹ֥ם שׁ֖וֹר בְּדִישֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "Not *taḥsōm* *šôr* in-*dîšô*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taḥsōm*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall muzzle", "*šôr*": "noun masculine singular - ox", "*bə-dîšô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its threshing" }, "variants": { "*taḥsōm*": "muzzle/prevent from eating", "*dîš*": "threshing/treading/trampling" } }

  • Exod 22:9-10
    2 verses
    74%

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.9", "source": "כִּֽי־יִתֵּן֩ אִ֨ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֜הוּ חֲמ֨וֹר אוֹ־שׁ֥וֹר אוֹ־שֶׂ֛ה וְכָל־בְּהֵמָ֖ה לִשְׁמֹ֑ר וּמֵ֛ת אוֹ־נִשְׁבַּ֥ר אוֹ־נִשְׁבָּ֖ה אֵ֥ין רֹאֶֽה׃", "text": "When *yittēn ʾîš* to *rēʿēhû ḥămôr* or-*šôr* or-*śeh* and all-*bĕhēmâ lišmōr*, and *ûmēt* or-*nišbar* or-*nišbâ ʾên rōʾeh*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'gives'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'man'", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his neighbor'", "*ḥămôr*": "masculine singular noun, 'donkey'", "*šôr*": "masculine singular noun, 'ox'", "*śeh*": "masculine singular noun, 'sheep/lamb'", "*bĕhēmâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'animal/beast'", "*lišmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition, 'to keep/guard'", "*ûmēt*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and it dies'", "*nišbar*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is broken/injured'", "*nišbâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is taken captive/driven away'", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation, 'there is no'", "*rōʾeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular, 'one seeing/witness'" }, "variants": { "*nišbar*": "is injured/broken/harmed", "*nišbâ*": "is captured/driven away/stolen", "*ʾên rōʾeh*": "no one seeing/without witness" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.10", "source": "שְׁבֻעַ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה תִּהְיֶה֙ בֵּ֣ין שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם אִם־לֹ֥א שָׁלַ֛ח יָד֖וֹ בִּמְלֶ֣אכֶת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וְלָקַ֥ח בְּעָלָ֖יו וְלֹ֥א יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃", "text": "*Šĕbuʿat YHWH tihyeh* between *šĕnêhem* if not *šālaḥ yādô* into *mĕleʾket rēʿēhû*, and *wĕlāqaḥ bĕʿālāyw* and not *yĕšallēm*.", "grammar": { "*Šĕbuʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'oath of'", "YHWH": "divine name", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, 'it shall be'", "*šĕnêhem*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'both of them'", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'sent/put'", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his hand'", "*mĕleʾket*": "feminine singular construct, 'work/property of'", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his neighbor'", "*wĕlāqaḥ*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and he shall take'", "*bĕʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its owners'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'" }, "variants": { "*Šĕbuʿat YHWH*": "oath of YHWH/swearing by YHWH", "*šālaḥ yādô*": "put forth his hand/misappropriated/took", "*wĕlāqaḥ bĕʿālāyw*": "the owner shall accept/take it" } }

  • Exod 21:5-8
    4 verses
    72%

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.5", "source": "וְאִם־אָמֹר יֹאמַר הָעֶבֶד אָהַבְתִּי אֶת־אֲדֹנִי אֶת־אִשְׁתִּי וְאֶת־בָּנָי לֹא אֵצֵא חָפְשִׁי", "text": "*wə-ʾim-ʾāmōr* *yōʾmar* the *ʿebed* *ʾāhabtî* *ʾet-ʾadōnî* *ʾet-ʾishtî* *wə-ʾet-bānāy* *lōʾ* *ʾēṣēʾ* *chophshî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*ʾāmōr yōʾmar*": "infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - saying he says/plainly says", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the servant/slave", "*ʾāhabtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I love/have loved", "*ʾet-ʾadōnî*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my master", "*ʾet-ʾishtî*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my wife", "*wə-ʾet-bānāy*": "conjunction *wə* + direct object marker + masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - and my children", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will go out", "*chophshî*": "masculine singular adjective - free" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmōr yōʾmar*": "plainly saying/expressly declares/explicitly states", "*ʾāhabtî*": "I love/have loved/am devoted to", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "I will go out/depart/be freed", "*chophshî*": "free/as a free man" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.6", "source": "וְהִגִּישׁוֹ אֲדֹנָיו אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִים וְהִגִּישׁוֹ אֶל־הַדֶּלֶת אוֹ אֶל־הַמְּזוּזָה וְרָצַע אֲדֹנָיו אֶת־אָזְנוֹ בַּמַּרְצֵעַ וַעֲבָדוֹ לְעֹלָם", "text": "*wə-higgîshô* *ʾadōnāyw* *ʾel-hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-higgîshô* *ʾel-ha-delet* *ʾô* *ʾel-ha-məzûzāh* *wə-rāṣaʿ* *ʾadōnāyw* *ʾet-ʾoznô* *ba-marṣēaʿ* *wa-ʿabādô* *lə-ʿōlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-higgîshô*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he shall bring him", "*ʾadōnāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his master", "*ʾel-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the God/judges", "*wə-higgîshô*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he shall bring him", "*ʾel-ha-delet*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the door", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾel-ha-məzûzāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the doorpost", "*wə-rāṣaʿ*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall pierce", "*ʾet-ʾoznô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ear", "*ba-marṣēaʿ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the awl", "*wa-ʿabādô*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he shall serve him", "*lə-ʿōlām*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - forever/permanently" }, "variants": { "*ʾel-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "to God/to the judges/to the authorities/to the sanctuary", "*higgîshô*": "bring him near/present him/bring him to", "*rāṣaʿ*": "pierce/bore through", "*lə-ʿōlām*": "forever/for a lifetime/permanently" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.7", "source": "וְכִי־יִמְכֹּר אִישׁ אֶת־בִּתּוֹ לְאָמָה לֹא תֵצֵא כְּצֵאת הָעֲבָדִים", "text": "*wə-kî-yimkōr* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-bittô* *lə-ʾāmāh* *lōʾ* *tēṣēʾ* *kə-ṣēʾt* the *ʿabādîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if/when", "*yimkōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sells", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʾet-bittô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*lə-ʾāmāh*": "preposition *lə* + feminine singular noun - as a female servant/maidservant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall go out", "*kə-ṣēʾt*": "preposition *kə* + qal infinitive construct - as the going out of", "*ʿabādîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the male servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmāh*": "female servant/maidservant/female slave", "*tēṣēʾ*": "she shall go out/depart/be released", "*kə-ṣēʾt ha-ʿabādîm*": "as the male servants go out/according to the release of male servants" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.8", "source": "אִם־רָעָה בְּעֵינֵי אֲדֹנֶיהָ אֲשֶׁר־לא לוֹ יְעָדָהּ וְהֶפְדָּהּ לְעַם נָכְרִי לֹא־יִמְשֹׁל לְמָכְרָהּ בְּבִגְדוֹ־בָהּ", "text": "*ʾim-rāʿāh* *bə-ʿênê* *ʾadōnêhā* *ʾasher-lô* *yəʿādāh* *wə-hephdāh* *lə-ʿam* *nokrî* *lō-yimshōl* *lə-mokrāh* *bə-bigdô-bāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-rāʿāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - if she is displeasing", "*bə-ʿênê*": "preposition *bə* + feminine dual construct noun - in the eyes of", "*ʾadōnêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her master", "*ʾasher-lô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - who for himself", "*yəʿādāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he designated her", "*wə-hephdāh*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - then he shall let her be redeemed", "*lə-ʿam*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to a people", "*nokrî*": "masculine singular adjective - foreign", "*lō-yimshōl*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall not have power", "*lə-mokrāh*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to sell her", "*bə-bigdô-bāh*": "preposition *bə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition *bə* with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in his dealing treacherously with her" }, "variants": { "*rāʿāh*": "is displeasing/is evil/is bad", "*yəʿādāh*": "designated her/appointed her/betrothed her", "*hephdāh*": "let her be redeemed/allow her redemption", "*lə-ʿam nokrî*": "to a foreign people/to strangers", "*yimshōl*": "have power/have authority/have right", "*bə-bigdô-bāh*": "in his dealing treacherously with her/in his breaking faith with her" } }

  • Exod 22:4-5
    2 verses
    72%

    4 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.4", "source": "כִּ֤י יַבְעֶר־אִישׁ֙ שָׂדֶ֣ה אוֹ־כֶ֔רֶם וְשִׁלַּח֙ אֶת־*בעירה **בְּעִיר֔וֹ וּבִעֵ֖ר בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה אַחֵ֑ר מֵיטַ֥ב שָׂדֵ֛הוּ וּמֵיטַ֥ב כַּרְמ֖וֹ יְשַׁלֵּֽם‪", "text": "When *yabʿer*-*ʾîš* *śādeh* or-*kerem* and *wĕšillaḥ* *ʾet*-*bĕʿîrô* and *ûbiʿēr* in *śādeh ʾaḥēr*, from *mêṭab śādēhû* and from *mêṭab karmô yĕšallēm*.", "grammar": { "*yabʿer*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'causes to burn/consume'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'man'", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun, 'field'", "*kerem*": "masculine singular noun, 'vineyard'", "*wĕšillaḥ*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and lets loose'", "*bĕʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his cattle/beast'", "*ûbiʿēr*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and it grazes/consumes'", "*śādeh ʾaḥēr*": "masculine singular noun + masculine singular adjective, 'another field'", "*mêṭab*": "masculine singular construct, 'best of'", "*śādēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his field'", "*karmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his vineyard'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'" }, "variants": { "*yabʿer*": "causes to burn/consumes/destroys", "*bĕʿîrô*": "his cattle/livestock/beast", "*ûbiʿēr*": "feeds upon/grazes/consumes" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.5", "source": "כִּֽי־תֵצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ וּמָצְאָ֤ה קֹצִים֙ וְנֶאֱכַ֣ל גָּדִ֔ישׁ א֥וֹ הַקָּמָ֖ה א֣וֹ הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה שַׁלֵּ֣ם יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם הַמַּבְעִ֖ר אֶת־הַבְּעֵרָֽה׃", "text": "When *tēṣēʾ ʾēš* and *ûmāṣĕʾâ qōṣîm* and *wĕneʾĕkal gādîš* or the *qāmâ* or the *śādeh*; *šallēm yĕšallēm* the *mabʿir ʾet*-the *bĕʿērâ*.", "grammar": { "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, 'goes out/breaks out'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun, 'fire'", "*ûmāṣĕʾâ*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular, 'and finds'", "*qōṣîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'thorns'", "*wĕneʾĕkal*": "niphal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and is consumed'", "*gādîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'stack of grain/standing grain'", "*qāmâ*": "definite feminine singular noun, 'standing grain'", "*śādeh*": "definite masculine singular noun, 'field'", "*šallēm yĕšallēm*": "piel infinitive absolute + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'shall surely repay'", "*mabʿir*": "definite hiphil participle, masculine singular, 'the one who causes to burn'", "*bĕʿērâ*": "definite feminine singular noun, 'burning/fire'" }, "variants": { "*gādîš*": "stack of grain/sheaves/harvested crop", "*qāmâ*": "standing grain/unharvested crop", "*mabʿir*": "one who starts/kindles/causes burning" } }

  • Lev 27:3-7
    5 verses
    71%

    3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה עֶרְכְּךָ֙ הַזָּכָ֔ר מִבֶּן֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וְהָיָ֣ה עֶרְכְּךָ֗ חֲמִשִּׁ֛ים שֶׁ֥קֶל כֶּ֖סֶף בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* the-*zākār* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-unto *ben*-sixty *šānāh*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* fifty *šeqel* *kesep* in-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*zākār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the male", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular - son/age", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*šeqel*": "common noun, masculine singular - shekel (unit of weight/currency)", "*kesep*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary/holy place" }, "variants": { "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment", "*šeqel* ha-*qōdeš*": "sanctuary shekel/holy shekel/sacred weight standard" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.4", "source": "וְאִם־נְקֵבָ֖ה הִ֑וא וְהָיָ֥ה עֶרְכְּךָ֖ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים שָֽׁקֶל׃", "text": "And-if-*nᵉqēbāh* *hîʾ*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* thirty *šāqel*", "grammar": { "*nᵉqēbāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - female", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*šāqel*": "common noun, masculine singular - shekel (unit of weight/currency)" }, "variants": { "*nᵉqēbāh*": "female/woman" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.5", "source": "וְאִ֨ם מִבֶּן־חָמֵ֜שׁ שָׁנִ֗ים וְעַד֙ בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וְהָיָ֧ה עֶרְכְּךָ֛ הַזָּכָ֖ר עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֑ים וְלַנְּקֵבָ֖ה עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת שְׁקָלִֽים׃", "text": "And-if from-*ben*-five *šānîm* and-unto *ben*-twenty *šānāh*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* the-*zākār* twenty *šᵉqālîm*, and-for-the-*nᵉqēbāh* ten *šᵉqālîm*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son/age of", "*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - years", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*zākār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the male", "*šᵉqālîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - shekels", "*nᵉqēbāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition lamed - for the female" }, "variants": { "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.6", "source": "וְאִ֣ם מִבֶּן־חֹ֗דֶשׁ וְעַד֙ בֶּן־חָמֵ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֔ים וְהָיָ֤ה עֶרְכְּךָ֙ הַזָּכָ֔ר חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה שְׁקָלִ֖ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלַנְּקֵבָ֣ה עֶרְכְּךָ֔ שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "And-if from-*ben*-*ḥōdeš* and-unto *ben*-five *šānîm*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* the-*zākār* five *šᵉqālîm* *kāsep*, and-for-the-*nᵉqēbāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* three *šᵉqālîm* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son/age of", "*ḥōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - years", "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*zākār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the male", "*šᵉqālîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - shekels", "*kāsep*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nᵉqēbāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition lamed - for the female" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.7", "source": "וְ֠אִם מִבֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֨ים שָׁנָ֤ה וָמַ֙עְלָה֙ אִם־זָכָ֔ר וְהָיָ֣ה עֶרְכְּךָ֔ חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר שָׁ֑קֶל וְלַנְּקֵבָ֖ה עֲשָׂרָ֥ה שְׁקָלִֽים׃", "text": "And-if from-*ben*-sixty *šānāh* and-*wāmaʿᵉlāh* if-*zākār*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* fifteen *šāqel*, and-for-the-*nᵉqēbāh* ten *šᵉqālîm*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son/age of", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*wāmaʿᵉlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward/above", "*zākār*": "common noun, masculine singular - male", "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*šāqel*": "common noun, masculine singular - shekel", "*nᵉqēbāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition lamed - for the female", "*šᵉqālîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - shekels" }, "variants": { "*wāmaʿᵉlāh*": "and upward/older/above", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.8.16", "source": "וְאֶת־עַבְדֵיכֶם֩ וְֽאֶת־שִׁפְח֨וֹתֵיכֶ֜ם וְאֶת־בַּחוּרֵיכֶ֧ם הַטּוֹבִ֛ים וְאֶת־חֲמוֹרֵיכֶ֖ם יִקָּ֑ח וְעָשָׂ֖ה לִמְלַאכְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəʾeṯ*-*ʿaḇḏêḵem* and *wəʾeṯ*-*šip̄ḥôṯêḵem* and *wəʾeṯ*-*baḥûrêḵem* *haṭṭôḇîm* and *wəʾeṯ*-*ḥămôrêḵem* *yiqqāḥ*, and *wəʿāśāh* for-*liməlaʾḵtô*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿaḇḏêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your male servants", "*šip̄ḥôṯêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your female servants", "*baḥûrêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your young men", "*haṭṭôḇîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the good ones", "*ḥămôrêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your donkeys", "*yiqqāḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will take", "*wəʿāśāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will use", "*liməlaʾḵtô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his work" }, "variants": { "*ʿaḇḏêḵem*": "your male servants/slaves", "*šip̄ḥôṯêḵem*": "your female servants/maids/slave girls", "*baḥûrêḵem*": "your young men/best men/choice young men", "*haṭṭôḇîm*": "the good/finest/strongest", "*ḥămôrêḵem*": "your donkeys/asses", "*yiqqāḥ*": "he will take/seize/appropriate", "*wəʿāśāh*": "he will use/put to work", "*liməlaʾḵtô*": "for his work/business/service" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.2", "source": "כִּי תִקְנֶה עֶבֶד עִבְרִי שֵׁשׁ שָׁנִים יַעֲבֹד וּבַשְּׁבִעִת יֵצֵא לַחָפְשִׁי חִנָּם", "text": "*kî* *tiqneh* *ʿebed* *ʿibrî* six *shānîm* *yaʿabōd* *û-ba-shĕbîʿit* *yēṣēʾ* *la-chophshî* *chinnām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiqneh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you buy/acquire", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - servant/slave", "*ʿibrî*": "masculine singular adjective - Hebrew", "*shānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*yaʿabōd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall serve", "*û-ba-shĕbîʿit*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *bə* + definite article + feminine singular noun - and in the seventh", "*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall go out/depart", "*la-chophshî*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to freedom/as a free man", "*chinnām*": "adverb - without payment/freely/for nothing" }, "variants": { "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave/bondman", "*yēṣēʾ*": "he shall go out/depart/be released", "*chinnām*": "without payment/freely/gratuitously/for nothing" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.18", "source": "וּמַכֵּ֥ה נֶֽפֶשׁ־בְּהֵמָ֖ה יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה נֶ֖פֶשׁ תַּ֥חַת נָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ûmakkēh nepeš-bəhēmāh yəšalləmennāh nepeš taḥat nāpeš*", "grammar": { "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*nepeš-bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - life of animal", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall make it good/repay it", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul" }, "variants": { "*ûmakkēh*": "one who strikes/kills/injures", "*nepeš-bəhēmāh*": "animal life/the life of a beast", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "shall repay it/make restitution for it/compensate for it", "*nepeš taḥat nāpeš*": "life for life/like for like" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.21", "source": "וּמַכֵּ֥ה בְהֵמָ֖ה יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה וּמַכֵּ֥ה אָדָ֖ם יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*ûmakkēh bəhēmāh yəšalləmennāh ûmakkēh ʾādām yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - animal/beast", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall make it good/repay it", "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*ûmakkēh*": "one who strikes/kills/injures", "*bəhēmāh*": "animal/beast/livestock", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "shall repay it/make restitution for it/compensate for it", "*ʾādām*": "person/human/man", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.17", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הַמַּרְצֵ֗עַ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה בְאָזְנוֹ֙ וּבַדֶּ֔לֶת וְהָיָ֥ה לְךָ֖ עֶ֣בֶד עוֹלָ֑ם וְאַ֥ף לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ תַּעֲשֶׂה־כֵּֽן׃", "text": "Then you shall *lāqaḥ* *ʾēṯ*-the *marṣēaʿ* and *nāṯan* in his *ʾōzen* and in the *deleṯ*, and he shall be to you *ʿeḇeḏ* *ʿôlām*; and also to your *ʾāmāh* you shall *ʿāśāh*-so.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall take", "*marṣēaʿ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the awl", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect + vav consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾōzen*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - his ear", "*deleṯ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the door", "*ʿeḇeḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - servant", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*ʾāmāh*": "noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - your female servant", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*marṣēaʿ*": "awl/boring tool", "*deleṯ*": "door/doorpost/entrance", "*ʿeḇeḏ* *ʿôlām*": "permanent servant/lifelong slave/servant forever", "*ʾāmāh*": "female servant/maidservant/female slave" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.31", "source": "שׁוֹרְךָ֞ טָב֣וּחַ לְעֵינֶ֗יךָ וְלֹ֣א תֹאכַל֮ מִמֶּנּוּ֒ חֲמֹֽרְךָ֙ גָּז֣וּל מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְלֹ֥א יָשׁ֖וּב לָ֑ךְ צֹֽאנְךָ֙ נְתֻנ֣וֹת לְאֹיְבֶ֔יךָ וְאֵ֥ין לְךָ֖ מוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "*šôrəkā* *ṭābûaḥ* *ləʿênêkā* *wəlōʾ* *tōʾkal* *mimmennû* *ḥămōrəkā* *gāzûl* *millĕpānêkā* *wəlōʾ* *yāšûb* *lāk* *ṣōʾnəkā* *nətunôt* *ləʾōyəbêkā* *wəʾên* *ləkā* *môšîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*šôrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ox", "*ṭābûaḥ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - slaughtered", "*ləʿênêkā*": "preposition (lə-) + noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before your eyes", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will eat", "*mimmennû*": "preposition (min-) + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ḥămōrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your donkey", "*gāzûl*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - stolen/taken by force", "*millĕpānêkā*": "preposition (min-) + preposition (lə-) + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will return", "*lāk*": "preposition (lə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ṣōʾnəkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your flock", "*nətunôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - given", "*ləʾōyəbêkā*": "preposition (lə-) + qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your enemies", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction (wə-) + particle of negation - and there is no", "*ləkā*": "preposition (lə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - savior/deliverer" }, "variants": { "*šôrəkā*": "your ox/bull", "*ṭābûaḥ*": "slaughtered/butchered", "*ʿênêkā*": "your eyes", "*tōʾkal*": "eat/consume", "*ḥămōrəkā*": "your donkey/ass", "*gāzûl*": "stolen/seized/taken by force", "*millĕpānêkā*": "from before you/from your presence", "*yāšûb*": "return/come back", "*ṣōʾnəkā*": "your flock/sheep", "*nətunôt*": "given/handed over", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "your enemies/foes", "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.16", "source": "וְגֹנֵב אִישׁ וּמְכָרוֹ וְנִמְצָא בְיָדוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-gōnēb* *ʾîsh* *û-məkārô* *wə-nimṣāʾ* *bə-yādô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-gōnēb*": "conjunction *wə* + qal participle, masculine singular - and one who steals", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*û-məkārô*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and sells him", "*wə-nimṣāʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he is found", "*bə-yādô*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*gōnēb*": "one who steals/kidnaps", "*nimṣāʾ bə-yādô*": "is found in his hand/is found in his possession/is found with him", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • Deut 21:3-4
    2 verses
    70%

    3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה הָעִ֔יר הַקְּרֹבָ֖ה אֶל־הֶחָלָ֑ל וְלָֽקְח֡וּ זִקְנֵי֩ הָעִ֨יר הַהִ֜וא עֶגְלַ֣ת בָּקָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־עֻבַּד֙ בָּ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־מָשְׁכָ֖ה בְּעֹֽל׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* the-*ʿîr* the-*qərōbāh* to-the-*heḥālāl*, and-*lāqəḥû* *ziqnê* the-*ʿîr* the-*hahîʾ* *ʿeglat* *bāqār* which not-*ʿubbad* in-her, which not-*māšəkāh* in-*ʿōl*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*qərōbāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the nearest", "*heḥālāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the slain one", "*lāqəḥû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall take", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - elders of", "*hahîʾ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*ʿeglat*": "feminine singular noun construct - heifer of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/herd", "*ʿubbad*": "Pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was worked with", "*māšəkāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has drawn/pulled", "*ʿōl*": "masculine singular noun - yoke" }, "variants": { "*qərōbāh*": "nearest/closest", "*ʿeglat*": "heifer/young cow", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʿubbad*": "was worked with/was used for labor", "*māšəkāh*": "has drawn/pulled/dragged", "*ʿōl*": "yoke/burden" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.4", "source": "וְהוֹרִ֡דוּ זִקְנֵי֩ הָעִ֨יר הַהִ֤וא אֶת־הָֽעֶגְלָה֙ אֶל־נַ֣חַל אֵיתָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יֵעָבֵ֥ד בּ֖וֹ וְלֹ֣א יִזָּרֵ֑עַ וְעָֽרְפוּ־שָׁ֥ם אֶת־הָעֶגְלָ֖ה בַּנָּֽחַל׃", "text": "And-*hôrîdû* *ziqnê* the-*ʿîr* the-*hahîʾ* [direct object] the-*ʿeglāh* to-*naḥal* *ʾêtān* which not-*yēʿābēd* in-him and-not *yizzārēaʿ*, and-*ʿārəpû* there [direct object] the-*ʿeglāh* in-the-*naḥal*.", "grammar": { "*hôrîdû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall bring down", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - elders of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*hahîʾ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*ʿeglāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the heifer", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular noun - valley/stream/wadi", "*ʾêtān*": "masculine singular adjective - perennial/ever-flowing", "*yēʿābēd*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is worked/tilled", "*yizzārēaʿ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is sown", "*ʿārəpû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall break the neck of", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the valley/stream" }, "variants": { "*hôrîdû*": "bring down/lead down", "*naḥal*": "valley/stream/wadi/ravine", "*ʾêtān*": "perennial/ever-flowing/lasting/permanent", "*yēʿābēd*": "is worked/tilled/cultivated", "*yizzārēaʿ*": "is sown/planted", "*ʿārəpû*": "break the neck of/behead" } }

  • 70%

    14 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.14", "source": "אִם־בְּעָלָ֥יו עִמּ֖וֹ לֹ֣א יְשַׁלֵּ֑ם אִם־שָׂכִ֣יר ה֔וּא בָּ֖א בִּשְׂכָרֽוֹ׃", "text": "If *bĕʿālāyw* with him, not *yĕšallēm*; if *śākîr hûʾ*, *bāʾ biśkārô*.", "grammar": { "*bĕʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its owners'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'", "*śākîr*": "masculine singular adjective, 'hired'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun, 'it'", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'it came'", "*biśkārô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'for its hire/wages'" }, "variants": { "*śākîr*": "hired/rented", "*bāʾ biśkārô*": "came with its payment/was included in the hire price" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.15", "source": "וְכִֽי־יְפַתֶּ֣ה אִ֗ישׁ בְּתוּלָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־אֹרָ֖שָׂה וְשָׁכַ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ מָהֹ֛ר יִמְהָרֶ֥נָּה לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And when *yĕpatteh ʾîš bĕtûlâ* which not-*ʾōrāśâ* and *wĕšākab* with her, *māhōr yimhārennâ* to him *lĕʾiššâ*.", "grammar": { "*yĕpatteh*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'entices/seduces'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'man'", "*bĕtûlâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'virgin'", "*ʾōrāśâ*": "pual perfect, 3rd feminine singular, 'is betrothed'", "*wĕšākab*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and lies'", "*māhōr yimhārennâ*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'he shall surely pay the bride-price for her'", "*lĕʾiššâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun, 'for a wife'" }, "variants": { "*yĕpatteh*": "entices/seduces/persuades", "*māhōr yimhārennâ*": "shall surely pay her bride-price/endow her/give marriage payment for her" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.12", "source": "שֵׁ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י תִּשְׁבֹּ֑ת לְמַ֣עַן יָנ֗וּחַ שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙ וַחֲמֹרֶ֔ךָ וְיִנָּפֵ֥שׁ בֶּן־אֲמָתְךָ֖ וְהַגֵּֽר׃", "text": "Six *yāmîm* *taʿăśeh* *maʿăśeykā* and-in-the-*yôm* the-*šĕbîʿî* *tišbōt* so-that *yānûaḥ* *šôrĕkā* and-*ḥămōrekā* and-*yinnāpēš* *ben*-*ʾămātĕkā* and-the-*gēr*", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - do/make/perform", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/deeds", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*šĕbîʿî*": "adjective masculine singular - seventh", "*tišbōt*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - cease/rest", "*yānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - rest/settle down", "*šôrĕkā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ox", "*ḥămōrekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your donkey", "*yinnāpēš*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - be refreshed/take breath", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾămātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your female servant", "*gēr*": "noun masculine singular - sojourner/foreigner/stranger" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/deeds/labor/activities", "*tišbōt*": "cease/rest/stop working", "*yānûaḥ*": "rest/settle down/be quiet", "*yinnāpēš*": "be refreshed/take breath/be restored", "*ben-ʾămātĕkā*": "son of your female servant/your female slave's child" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.35", "source": "Καὶ λαβόντες οἱ γεωργοὶ τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ, ὃν μὲν ἔδειραν, ὃν δὲ ἀπέκτειναν, ὃν δὲ ἐλιθοβόλησαν.", "text": "And *labontes* the *geōrgoi* the *doulous* of him, one *men* they *edeiran*, another *de* they *apekteinan*, another *de* they *elithobolēsan*.", "grammar": { "*labontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having taken", "*geōrgoi*": "nominative masculine plural - farmers", "*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*men*": "particle in contrast with de - on the one hand", "*edeiran*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they beat", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and, on the other hand", "*apekteinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they killed", "*elithobolēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they stoned" }, "variants": { "*labontes*": "having taken/seized/grabbed", "*geōrgoi*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers", "*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*edeiran*": "beat/flogged/struck", "*apekteinan*": "killed/murdered/put to death", "*elithobolēsan*": "stoned/pelted with stones" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.30", "source": "וְאַנְשֵׁי־קֹ֖דֶשׁ תִּהְי֣וּן לִ֑י וּבָשָׂ֨ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה טְרֵפָה֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ לַכֶּ֖לֶב תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּן אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ʾanšê*-*qōdeš tihyûn* to me; and *bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ* not *tōʾkēlû*, to the *keleb tašlikûn* it.", "grammar": { "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct, 'men of'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun, 'holiness'", "*tihyûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall be'", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun, 'flesh/meat'", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite masculine singular noun, 'in the field'", "*ṭĕrēpâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'torn'", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall eat'", "*keleb*": "definite masculine singular noun, 'dog'", "*tašlikûn*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall throw'" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê-qōdeš*": "holy men/men of holiness/sacred people", "*bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ*": "flesh in the field torn/meat torn by beasts", "*tašlikûn*": "you shall throw/cast/fling" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.11.12", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אִם־ט֧וֹב בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֛ם הָב֥וּ שְׂכָרִ֖י וְאִם־לֹ֣א ׀ חֲדָ֑לוּ וַיִּשְׁקְל֥וּ אֶת־שְׂכָרִ֖י שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wāʾōmar* *ʾălêhem* *ʾim-ṭôḇ* *bəʿênêḵem* *hāḇû* *śəḵārî* *wəʾim-lōʾ* *ḥăḏālû* *wayyišqəlû* *ʾeṯ-śəḵārî* *šəlōšîm* *kāsep̄*", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular, qal - and I said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - if good", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your eyes", "*hāḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - give", "*śəḵārî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conjunction + negative particle - and if not", "*ḥăḏālû*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal - refrain/forbear", "*wayyišqəlû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, qal - and they weighed out", "*ʾeṯ-śəḵārî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wages", "*šəlōšîm*": "number, common plural - thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said/told", "*ʾim-ṭôḇ*": "if (it is) good/pleasing", "*bəʿênêḵem*": "in your eyes/in your sight/in your opinion", "*hāḇû*": "give/present", "*śəḵārî*": "my wages/payment/reward", "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "and if not/otherwise", "*ḥăḏālû*": "refrain/forbear/desist", "*wayyišqəlû*": "and they weighed out/paid", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty", "*kāsep̄*": "silver pieces/money/shekels of silver" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Job.31.13", "source": "אִם־אֶמְאַ֗ס מִשְׁפַּ֣ט עַ֭בְדִּי וַאֲמָתִ֑י בְּ֝רִבָ֗ם עִמָּדִֽי׃", "text": "If-*ʾemʾas mišpaṭ ʿaḇdî wa-ʾămātî* in-*rîḇām ʿimmādî*", "grammar": { "*ʾemʾas*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I reject", "*mišpaṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - justice/right of", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*wa-ʾămātî*": "conjunction with noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my maidservant", "*rîḇām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dispute", "*ʿimmādî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me" }, "variants": { "*ʾemʾas*": "reject/despise/refuse", "*mišpaṭ*": "justice/right/claim", "*ʿaḇdî*": "my male servant/my slave", "*ʾămātî*": "my female servant/my maidservant", "*rîḇām*": "their dispute/their case/their lawsuit" } }

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    11 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.11", "source": "וְאִם־שְׁלָשׁ־אֵלֶּה לֹא יַעֲשֶׂה לָהּ וְיָצְאָה חִנָּם אֵין כָּסֶף", "text": "*wə-ʾim-shəlōsh-ʾēlleh* *lōʾ* *yaʿaśeh* *lāh* *wə-yāṣəʾāh* *chinnām* *ʾên* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "feminine cardinal number + demonstrative pronoun - these three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿaśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he does", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for her", "*wə-yāṣəʾāh*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - then she shall go out", "*chinnām*": "adverb - without payment/freely", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - without", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "these three (things/obligations)", "*yaʿaśeh*": "does/provides/fulfills", "*yāṣəʾāh chinnām*": "she shall go out freely/she shall leave without payment", "*ʾên kāsep*": "without money/without silver/no payment required" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.12", "source": "מַכֵּה אִישׁ וָמֵת מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*makkēh* *ʾîsh* *wā-mēt* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*makkēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - striking/one who strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*makkēh*": "striking/hitting/wounding/one who strikes", "*wā-mēt*": "and he dies/so that he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.4", "source": "כִּ֣י תִפְגַּ֞ע שׁ֧וֹר אֹֽיִבְךָ֛ א֥וֹ חֲמֹר֖וֹ תֹּעֶ֑ה הָשֵׁ֥ב תְּשִׁיבֶ֖נּוּ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "If *tipgaʿ* *šôr* *ʾōyibkā* or *ḥămōrô* *tōʿeh* *hāšēb* *tĕšîbennû* to-him", "grammar": { "*tipgaʿ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - meet/encounter/come upon", "*šôr*": "noun masculine singular construct - ox/bull", "*ʾōyibkā*": "qal participle masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemy", "*ḥămōrô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his donkey", "*tōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - wandering/going astray", "*hāšēb*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - to return/bring back", "*tĕšîbennû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall return it" }, "variants": { "*tipgaʿ*": "meet/encounter/come upon/find", "*šôr*": "ox/bull", "*ʾōyibkā*": "your enemy/foe/adversary", "*tōʿeh*": "wandering/going astray/straying", "*hāšēb tĕšîbennû*": "emphatic construction: 'you shall surely return it'" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.20", "source": "וּפֶ֤טֶר חֲמוֹר֙ תִּפְדֶּ֣ה בְשֶׂ֔ה וְאִם־לֹ֥א תִפְדֶּ֖ה וַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹ כֹּ֣ל בְּכ֤וֹר בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ תִּפְדֶּ֔ה וְלֹֽא־יֵרָא֥וּ פָנַ֖י רֵיקָֽם׃", "text": "*û-peṭer* *ḥămôr* *tipdeh* in-*śeh* *wə-ʾim*-*lōʾ* *tipdeh* *wa-ʿărapōt* all *bəkôr* *bānêkā* *tipdeh* *wə-lōʾ*-*yērāʾû* *pānay* *rêqām*", "grammar": { "*û-peṭer*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and firstborn of", "*ḥămôr*": "masculine singular - donkey", "*tipdeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall redeem", "*śeh*": "masculine singular - lamb", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tipdeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall redeem", "*wa-ʿărapōt*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - then you shall break its neck", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*bānêkā*": "masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*tipdeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall redeem", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yērāʾû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall be seen", "*pānay*": "masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my face", "*rêqām*": "adverb - empty-handed" }, "variants": { "*peṭer*": "firstborn/that which opens", "*tipdeh*": "redeem/ransom/buy back", "*ʿărapōt*": "break its neck/decapitate", "*yērāʾû*": "they shall appear/they shall be seen", "*pānay*": "my face/my presence", "*rêqām*": "empty-handed/without offering" } }

  • 51 { "verseID": "Leviticus.25.51", "source": "אִם־ע֥וֹד רַבּ֖וֹת בַּשָּׁנִ֑ים לְפִיהֶן֙ יָשִׁ֣יב גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ מִכֶּ֖סֶף מִקְנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "If-yet *rabbôt* in-the-*šānîm* to-*pîhen* *yāšîb* *gĕʾullātô* from-*kesep* *miqnātô*.", "grammar": { "*rabbôt*": "feminine plural adjective - many", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the years", "*pîhen*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their measure/proportion", "*yāšîb*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect - he shall restore/return", "*gĕʾullātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption", "*kesep*": "masculine singular construct - money of", "*miqnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his purchase" }, "variants": { "*rabbôt*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*pîhen*": "their proportion/their measure/accordingly", "*yāšîb*": "restore/return/pay back", "*kesep* *miqnātô*": "money of his purchase/his purchase price" } }