20 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.20",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ νεανίσκος, Πάντα ταῦτα ἐφυλαξάμην ἐκ νεότητός μου: τί ἔτι ὑστερῶ;",
"text": "*Legei* to him the *neaniskos*, All *tauta ephylaxamēn* from *neotētos* of me: what *eti hysterō*?",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says",
"*neaniskos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - young man",
"*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*ephylaxamēn*": "aorist, 1st singular, middle - I have kept",
"*neotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - youth",
"*eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*hysterō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I lack"
},
"variants": {
"*neaniskos*": "young man/youth",
"*ephylaxamēn*": "I have kept/I have observed",
"*neotētos*": "youth/early life",
"*eti hysterō*": "still lack/yet need"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.21",
"source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Εἰ θέλεις τέλειος εἶναι, ὕπαγε πώλησόν σου τὰ ὑπάρχοντα, καὶ δὸς πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανῷ: καὶ δεῦρο ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "*Ephē* to him the *Iēsous*, If *theleis teleios einai*, *hypage pōlēson* of you the *hyparchonta*, and *dos ptōchois*, and *hexeis thēsauron en ouranō*: and *deuro akolouthei* me.",
"grammar": {
"*Ephē*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - he said",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*theleis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you wish",
"*teleios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - perfect/complete",
"*einai*": "present infinitive - to be",
"*hypage*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - go",
"*pōlēson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular, active - sell",
"*hyparchonta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, participle as substantive - possessions",
"*dos*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular, active - give",
"*ptōchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to poor people",
"*hexeis*": "future, 2nd singular, active - you will have",
"*thēsauron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - treasure",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*deuro*": "adverb used as imperative - come",
"*akolouthei*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, active - follow"
},
"variants": {
"*Ephē*": "said/declared",
"*theleis teleios einai*": "wish to be perfect/want to be complete",
"*hyparchonta*": "possessions/property/belongings",
"*ptōchois*": "poor people/the poor",
"*thēsauron*": "treasure/wealth",
"*deuro akolouthei*": "come follow/come be my disciple"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.22",
"source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ὁ νεανίσκος τὸν λόγον, ἀπῆλθεν λυπούμενος: ἦν γὰρ ἔχων κτήματα πολλά.",
"text": "*Akousas de* the *neaniskos* the *logon*, *apēlthen lypoumenos*: for he *ēn echōn ktēmata polla*.",
"grammar": {
"*Akousas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*neaniskos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - young man",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/saying",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - went away",
"*lypoumenos*": "present participle, passive/middle, nominative, masculine, singular - being grieved",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - he was",
"*echōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*ktēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - possessions",
"*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many"
},
"variants": {
"*Akousas*": "having heard/when he heard",
"*logon*": "word/saying/statement",
"*apēlthen lypoumenos*": "went away grieving/departed sorrowful",
"*ktēmata polla*": "many possessions/great wealth"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.23",
"source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι δυσκόλως πλούσιος εἰσελεύσεται εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν.",
"text": "The *de Iēsous eipen* to the *mathētais* of him, *Amēn legō* to you, That with difficulty *plousios eiseleusetai eis* the *basileian tōn ouranōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily",
"*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say",
"*dyskolōs*": "adverb - with difficulty/hardly",
"*plousios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rich person",
"*eiseleusetai*": "future, 3rd singular, middle deponent - will enter",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens"
},
"variants": {
"*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly",
"*dyskolōs*": "with difficulty/hardly/scarcely",
"*plousios*": "rich person/wealthy individual",
"*basileian tōn ouranōn*": "kingdom of heaven/heavenly kingdom"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.24",
"source": "Πάλιν δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, Εὐκοπώτερόν ἐστιν κάμηλον διὰ τρυπήματος ῥαφίδος διελθεῖν, ἢ πλούσιον εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰσελθεῖν.",
"text": "*Palin de legō* to you, More easily *estin kamēlon dia trypēmatos rhaphidos dielthein*, than *plousion eis* the *basileian tou Theou eiselthein*.",
"grammar": {
"*Palin*": "adverb - again",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say",
"*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is",
"*eukopōteron*": "comparative adverb - easier",
"*kamēlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - camel",
"*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through",
"*trypēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - hole",
"*rhaphidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - needle",
"*dielthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to go through",
"*ē*": "conjunction - than",
"*plousion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rich person",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to enter"
},
"variants": {
"*Palin*": "again/once more",
"*eukopōteron*": "easier/more possible",
"*kamēlon*": "camel",
"*trypēmatos rhaphidos*": "eye of a needle/needle's hole",
"*dielthein*": "to pass through/to go through",
"*basileian tou Theou*": "kingdom of God/God's kingdom"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.25",
"source": "Ἀκούσαντες δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, ἐξεπλήσσοντο σφόδρα, λέγοντες, Τίς ἄρα δύναται σωθῆναι;",
"text": "*Akousantes de* the *mathētai* of him, *exeplēssonto sphodra*, *legontes*, Who *ara dynatai sōthēnai*?",
"grammar": {
"*Akousantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*exeplēssonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, passive - were astonished",
"*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly",
"*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*ara*": "inferential particle - then/therefore",
"*dynatai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive deponent - is able",
"*sōthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be saved"
},
"variants": {
"*Akousantes*": "having heard/when they heard",
"*exeplēssonto sphodra*": "were greatly astonished/were exceedingly amazed",
"*ara*": "then/therefore/thus",
"*dynatai sōthēnai*": "can be saved/is able to be saved"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.26",
"source": "Ἐμβλέψας δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Παρὰ ἀνθρώποις τοῦτο ἀδύνατόν ἐστιν· παρὰ δὲ Θεῷ πάντα δυνατά ἐστιν.",
"text": "*Emblepsas de* the *Iēsous*, *eipen* to them, *Para anthrōpois touto adynaton estin*; *para de Theō panta dynata estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Emblepsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked at",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*Para*": "preposition + dative - with",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/humans",
"*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - this",
"*adynaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - impossible",
"*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is",
"*para*": "preposition + dative - with",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God",
"*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*dynata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - possible"
},
"variants": {
"*Emblepsas*": "looking at them/having gazed at",
"*Para anthrōpois*": "with men/for humans",
"*adynaton estin*": "is impossible/cannot be done",
"*para de Theō*": "but with God/yet for God",
"*panta dynata estin*": "all things are possible/everything is possible"
}
}