Mark 14:60

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.14.60", "source": "Καὶ ἀναστὰς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς εἰς τὸ μέσον, ἐπηρώτησεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, λέγων, Οὐκ ἀποκρίνῃ οὐδέν; τί οὗτοί σου καταμαρτυροῦσιν;", "text": "And *anastas* the *archiereus* into the *meson*, *epērōtēsen* *ton* *Iēsoun*, *legōn*, Not *apokrinē* nothing? what these of you *katamartyrousin*?", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having stood up", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*meson*": "accusative neuter singular - middle/midst", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - questioned", "*ton*": "article, accusative masculine singular - the", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*apokrinē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you answer", "*katamartyrousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they testify against" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "having stood up/risen", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/interrogated/asked", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*apokrinē*": "you answer/respond", "*katamartyrousin*": "testify against/bear witness against" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἀναστὰς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς εἰς τὸ μέσον, ἐπηρώτησεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, λέγων, Οὐκ ἀποκρίνῃ οὐδέν; τί οὗτοί σου καταμαρτυροῦσιν;

Transliteration

And anastas the archiereus into the meson, epērōtēsen ton Iēsoun, legōn, Not apokrinē nothing? what these of you katamartyrousin?

Grammar Details

• *anastas*: aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having stood up
• *archiereus*: nominative masculine singular - high priest
• *meson*: accusative neuter singular - middle/midst
• *epērōtēsen*: aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - questioned
• *ton*: article, accusative masculine singular - the
• *Iēsoun*: accusative masculine singular - Jesus
• *legōn*: present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying
• *apokrinē*: present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you answer
• *katamartyrousin*: present active indicative, 3rd plural - they testify against

Word Meanings

• *anastas*: having stood up/risen
• *archiereus*: high priest/chief priest
• *meson*: middle/midst/center
• *epērōtēsen*: questioned/interrogated/asked
• *legōn*: saying/speaking
• *apokrinē*: you answer/respond
• *katamartyrousin*: testify against/bear witness against

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then the high priest stood up before them and questioned Jesus, "Are you not going to answer? What is this testimony that these men are bringing against you?"

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And the high priest stood up in the midst and asked Jesus, saying, Do you answer nothing? What is it these men testify against you?

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the hyeste preste stode up amongest them and axed Iesus sayinge: answerest thou nothinge? How is it that these beare witnes agaynst the?

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And the hye prest stode vp amonge them, and axed Iesus, and sayde: Answerest thou nothinge vnto it, that these testifie agaynst the?

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then the hie Priest stoode vp amongst them, and asked Iesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? What is the matter that these beare witnesse against thee?

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the hye priest stoode vp amongest them, and asked Iesus, saying: Aunswerest thou nothyng? Howe is it that these beare witnesse agaynst thee?

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what [is it which] these witness against thee?

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, "Have you no answer? What is it which these testify against you?"

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the chief priest, having risen up in the midst, questioned Jesus, saying, `Thou dost not answer anything! what do these testify against thee?'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the high priest got up in the middle of them, and said to Jesus, Do you say nothing in answer? what is it which these say against you?

• World English Bible (2000)

  The high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, "Have you no answer? What is it which these testify against you?"

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then the high priest stood up before them and asked Jesus,“Have you no answer? What is this that they are testifying against you?”

Referenced Verses

• Matt 26:62-63 : 62 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.62", "source": "Καὶ ἀναστὰς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Οὐδὲν ἀποκρίνῃ; τί οὗτοί σου καταμαρτυροῦσιν;", "text": "And *anastas* the *archiereus*, *eipen* to him, Nothing *apokrinē*? what these of you *katamartyrousin*?", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having risen", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*apokrinē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you answer", "*katamartyrousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they testify against" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "rising/standing up", "*apokrinē*": "you answer/you respond", "*katamartyrousin*": "testify against/witness against" } } 63 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.63", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐσιώπα. Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐξορκίζω σε κατὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ζῶντος, ἵνα ἡμῖν εἴπῃς εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός, ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *esiōpa*. And *apokritheis* the *archiereus* *eipen* to him, *Exorkizō* you *kata* the *Theou* the *zōntos*, *hina* to us *eipēs* if you are the *Christos*, the *Huios* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*esiōpa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was silent", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Exorkizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I put under oath", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*zōntos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - living", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that", "*eipēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might tell", "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*esiōpa*": "was silent/kept silent (continuous action)", "*apokritheis*": "answering/responding", "*Exorkizō*": "I adjure/I put under oath", "*zōntos*": "living/alive", "*eipēs*": "tell/say", "*Christos*": "Messiah/Anointed One/Christ" } }
• Mark 15:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.15.3", "source": "Καὶ κατηγόρουν αὐτοῦ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς πολλά: αὐτὸς δὲ οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο.", "text": "And *katēgoroun* him the *archiereis* *polla*: he *de* *ouden* *apekrinato*.", "grammar": { "*katēgoroun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were accusing", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*polla*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - many things/greatly", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apekrinato*": "verb, aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd, singular - answered/replied" }, "variants": { "*katēgoroun*": "were accusing/were charging/were speaking against", "*polla*": "many things/greatly/severely", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.15.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πιλάτος πάλιν ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν, λέγων, Οὐκ ἀποκρίνῃ οὐδέν; ἴδε πόσα σου καταμαρτυροῦσιν.", "text": "The *de* *Pilatos* *palin* *epērōtēsen* him, *legōn*, Not *apokrinē* *ouden*? *ide* how-many of-you *katamartyrousin*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Pilatos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*epērōtēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - questioned/asked", "*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*apokrinē*": "verb, present, middle, indicative, 2nd, singular - you answer", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ide*": "imperative, aorist, active, 2nd, singular - behold/see/look", "*katamartyrousin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - they testify against/witness against" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/interrogated", "*apokrinē*": "you answer/you respond", "*ide*": "behold/see/look", "*katamartyrousin*": "testify against/witness against/bring charges against" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.15.5", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς οὐκέτι οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίθη· ὥστε θαυμάζειν τὸν Πιλάτον.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *ouketi* *ouden* *apekrithē*; *hōste* *thaumazein* the *Pilaton*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*ouden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apekrithē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd, singular - answered/replied", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*thaumazein*": "verb, present, active, infinitive - to marvel/to be amazed", "*Pilaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate" }, "variants": { "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more/no further", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*thaumazein*": "to marvel/to be amazed/to wonder" } }
• John 19:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "John.19.9", "source": "Καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον πάλιν, καὶ λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Πόθεν εἶ σύ; Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπόκρισιν οὐκ ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *eisēlthen eis* the *praitōrion palin*, and *legei* to the *Iēsou*, *Pothen ei sy*? *Ho de Iēsous apokrisin ouk edōken* to him.", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he entered/went into", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - praetorium/governor's headquarters", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*Pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where/whence", "*ei*": "present active, 2nd singular - you are", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative - you", "*Ho de*": "article + particle - but the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apokrisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - answer/reply", "*ouk*": "negation - not", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he gave" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*praitōrion*": "praetorium/governor's headquarters/palace", "*Pothen*": "from where/whence/of what origin", "*apokrisin*": "answer/reply/response", "*edōken*": "gave/provided/offered" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.19.10", "source": "Λέγει οὖν αὐτῷ Ὁ Πιλάτος, Ἐμοὶ οὐ λαλεῖς; οὐκ οἶδας ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἔχω σταυρῶσαί σε, καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἔχω ἀπολῦσαι σε;", "text": "*Legei oun* to him the *Pilatos*, *Emoi ou laleis*? *ouk oidas hoti exousian echō staurōsai se*, and *exousian echō apolusai se*?", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Emoi*": "personal pronoun, dative - to me", "*ou*": "negation - not", "*laleis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you speak/are speaking", "*ouk*": "negation - not", "*oidas*": "perfect active, 2nd singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*echō*": "present active, 1st singular - I have", "*staurōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crucify", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative - you", "*apolusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to release/free" }, "variants": { "*ou laleis*": "do you not speak/are you not speaking", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*staurōsai*": "to crucify/execute", "*apolusai*": "to release/free/let go" } }