Acts 19:13-20 : 13 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.13",
"source": "¶Ἐπεχείρησαν δέ τινες ἀπὸ τῶν περιερχομένων Ἰουδαίων, ἐξορκιστῶν, ὀνομάζειν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἔχοντας τὰ πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες, Ὁρκίζομεν ὑμᾶς τὸν Ἰησοῦν ὃν ὁ Παῦλος κηρύσσει.",
"text": "*Epecheirēsan de tines apo tōn perierchomenōn Ioudaiōn, exorkistōn, onomazein epi tous echontas ta pneumata ta ponēra to onoma tou Kyriou Iēsou*, *legontes*, We *horkizomen hymas ton Iēsoun hon ho Paulos kēryssei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Epecheirēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they attempted",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*tōn perierchomenōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the itinerant",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews",
"*exorkistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of exorcists",
"*onomazein*": "present infinitive - to name/invoke",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over",
"*tous echontas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those having",
"*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits",
"*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil",
"*to onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the name",
"*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*horkizomen*": "present, 1st plural, indicative - we adjure",
"*hymas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - you",
"*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*hon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - whom",
"*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul",
"*kēryssei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - preaches"
},
"variants": {
"*Epecheirēsan*": "they attempted/tried/undertook",
"*perierchomenōn*": "itinerant/wandering about",
"*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*exorkistōn*": "exorcists/those who cast out demons",
"*onomazein*": "to name/invoke/pronounce",
"*echontas*": "having/possessing",
"*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths",
"*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious",
"*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking",
"*horkizomen*": "we adjure/put under oath/command",
"*kēryssei*": "preaches/proclaims/announces"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.14",
"source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες ὑιοὶ Σκευᾶ Ἰουδαίου ἀρχιερέως ἑπτὰ, οἱ τοῦτο ποιοῦντες.",
"text": "*Ēsan de tines hyioi Skeua Ioudaiou archiereōs hepta*, those *touto poiountes*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - there were",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain",
"*hyioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons",
"*Skeua*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Sceva",
"*Ioudaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jewish",
"*archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - high priest",
"*hepta*": "numeral - seven",
"*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*poiountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - doing"
},
"variants": {
"*hyioi*": "sons/descendants",
"*Ioudaiou*": "Jewish/Judean",
"*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest",
"*poiountes*": "doing/performing/practicing"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.15",
"source": "Ἀποκριθὲν δὲ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρὸν εἶπεν, Τὸν Ἰησοῦν γινώσκω, καὶ τὸν Παῦλον ἐπίσταμαι· ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνες ἐστέ;",
"text": "*Apokrithen de to pneuma to ponēron eipen*, The *Iēsoun ginōskō*, and the *Paulon epistamai*; *hymeis de tines este*?",
"grammar": {
"*Apokrithen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having answered",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit",
"*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it said",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*ginōskō*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I know",
"*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul",
"*epistamai*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I recognize",
"*hymeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - you",
"*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - who",
"*este*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - are"
},
"variants": {
"*Apokrithen*": "having answered/responded",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/breath",
"*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious",
"*ginōskō*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with",
"*epistamai*": "I recognize/know well/understand"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.16",
"source": "Καὶ ἐφαλλόμενος ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐν ᾧ ἦν τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρόν, καὶ κατακυριεύσας αὐτῶν, ἴσχυσεν κατʼ αὐτῶν, ὥστε γυμνοὺς καὶ τετραυματισμένους ἐκφυγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ οἴκου ἐκείνου.",
"text": "And *ephallomenos ep' autous ho anthrōpos en hō ēn to pneuma to ponēron*, and *katakyrieuσas autōn*, *ischysen kat' autōn*, *hōste gymnous kai tetraumatismenous ekphygein ek tou oikou ekeinou*.",
"grammar": {
"*ephallomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - leaping upon",
"*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*ho anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the man",
"*en hō*": "in whom",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was",
"*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit",
"*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil",
"*katakyrieuσas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having overpowered",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them",
"*ischysen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he prevailed",
"*kat'*": "preposition + genitive - against",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them",
"*hōste*": "conjunction - so that",
"*gymnous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - naked",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*tetraumatismenous*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been wounded",
"*ekphygein*": "aorist infinitive - to flee",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of",
"*tou oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the house",
"*ekeinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - that"
},
"variants": {
"*ephallomenos*": "leaping upon/jumping on",
"*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/breath",
"*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious",
"*katakyrieuσas*": "having overpowered/mastered/dominated",
"*ischysen*": "he prevailed/was strong/overpowered",
"*gymnous*": "naked/poorly clothed/stripped",
"*tetraumatismenous*": "having been wounded/injured/bruised",
"*ekphygein*": "to flee/escape",
"*oikou*": "house/home/household"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.17",
"source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐγένετο γνωστὸν πᾶσιν Ἰουδαίοις τε καὶ Ἕλλησιν τοῖς κατοικοῦσιν τὴν Ἔφεσον· καὶ ἐπέπεσεν φόβος ἐπὶ πάντας αὐτούς, καὶ ἐμεγαλύνετο τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.",
"text": "This *de egeneto gnōston pasin Ioudaiois te kai Hellēsin tois katoikousin tēn Epheson*; and *epepesen phobos epi pantas autous*, and *emegalyneto to onoma tou Kyriou Iēsou*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - became",
"*gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known",
"*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to all",
"*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Jews",
"*te*": "connective particle - both/and",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*Hellēsin*": "dative, masculine, plural - Greeks",
"*tois katoikousin*": "dative, masculine, plural - those dwelling in",
"*tēn Epheson*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Ephesus",
"*epepesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - fell upon",
"*phobos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fear",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon",
"*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*emegalyneto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - was being magnified",
"*to onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the name",
"*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "became/happened to be",
"*gnōston*": "known/familiar",
"*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Gentiles/Hellenists",
"*katoikousin*": "dwelling in/living in/inhabiting",
"*epepesen*": "fell upon/came upon",
"*phobos*": "fear/terror/reverence",
"*emegalyneto*": "was being magnified/exalted/praised",
"*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.18",
"source": "Πολλοί τε τῶν πεπιστευκότων ἤρχοντο, ἐξομολογούμενοι, καὶ ἀναγγέλλοντες τὰς πράξεις αὐτῶν.",
"text": "*Polloi te tōn pepisteukotōn ērchonto*, *exomologoumenoi*, and *anangellontes tas praxeis autōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many",
"*te*": "connective particle - and/both",
"*tōn pepisteukotōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those having believed",
"*ērchonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle/passive, indicative - they were coming",
"*exomologoumenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing",
"*anangellontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reporting",
"*tas praxeis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the deeds",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them"
},
"variants": {
"*Polloi*": "many/numerous",
"*pepisteukotōn*": "having believed/trusted/had faith",
"*ērchonto*": "they were coming/going",
"*exomologoumenoi*": "confessing/acknowledging openly",
"*anangellontes*": "reporting/declaring/announcing",
"*praxeis*": "deeds/practices/actions"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.19",
"source": "Ἱκανοὶ δὲ τῶν τὰ περίεργα πραξάντων συνενέγκαντες τὰς βίβλους, κατέκαιον ἐνώπιον πάντων: καὶ συνεψήφισαν τὰς τιμὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ εὗρον ἀργυρίου μυριάδας πέντε.",
"text": "*Hikanoi de tōn ta perierga praxantōn synenenkantes tas biblous*, *katekaion enōpion pantōn*: and *synepsēphisan tas timas autōn*, and *heuron argyriou myriadas pente*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hikanoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*tōn praxantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those having practiced",
"*ta perierga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the magical arts",
"*synenenkantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having brought together",
"*tas biblous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the books",
"*katekaion*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were burning",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all",
"*synepsēphisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they counted up",
"*tas timas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the prices",
"*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them",
"*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they found",
"*argyriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of silver",
"*myriadas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ten thousands",
"*pente*": "numeral - five"
},
"variants": {
"*Hikanoi*": "many/a considerable number",
"*perierga*": "magical arts/curious arts/sorcery",
"*praxantōn*": "having practiced/performed/done",
"*synenenkantes*": "having brought together/collected",
"*biblous*": "books/scrolls/written documents",
"*katekaion*": "they were burning/consuming with fire",
"*synepsēphisan*": "they counted up/calculated/added up",
"*timas*": "prices/values/costs",
"*heuron*": "they found/discovered",
"*argyriou*": "of silver/money",
"*myriadas*": "ten thousands/myriads"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Acts.19.20",
"source": "Οὕτως κατὰ κράτος ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ηὔξανεν καὶ ἴσχυεν.",
"text": "Thus *kata kratos ho logos tou Theou ēuxanen kai ischyen*.",
"grammar": {
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*kratos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - power/might",
"*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word",
"*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*ēuxanen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was growing",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ischyen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was prevailing"
},
"variants": {
"*kata kratos*": "powerfully/mightily/with power",
"*logos*": "word/message/account",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*ēuxanen*": "was growing/increasing/spreading",
"*ischyen*": "was prevailing/becoming strong/gaining strength"
}
}