29{
"verseID": "Mark.13.29",
"source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, ὅταν ταῦτα ἴδητε γινόμενα, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐγγύς ἐστιν, ἐπὶ θύραις.",
"text": "Thus also you, when these *idēte* *ginomena*, *ginōskete* that near *estin*, at *thyrais*.",
"grammar": {
"*idēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd plural - you might see",
"*ginomena*": "present participle, middle, accusative, neuter, plural - happening/occurring",
"*ginōskete*": "present, indicative or imperative, active, 2nd plural - you know/recognize or know/recognize!",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is/exists",
"*thyrais*": "dative, feminine, plural - doors/gates [idiom: at the doors]"
},
"variants": {
"*idēte*": "you might see/perceive/notice",
"*ginomena*": "happening/occurring/taking place",
"*ginōskete*": "you know/recognize/perceive or know/recognize/perceive!",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*thyrais*": "doors/gates [idiom: very near/imminent]"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "Mark.13.30",
"source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ παρέλθῃ ἡ γενεὰ αὕτη, μέχρις οὗ πάντα ταῦτα γένηται.",
"text": "*Amēn* *legō* to-you, that *ou mē* *parelthē* the *genea* this, until which all these *genētai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily",
"*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not",
"*parelthē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might pass away",
"*genea*": "nominative, feminine, singular - generation",
"*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd singular - might happen/occur"
},
"variants": {
"*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly",
"*legō*": "I say/tell/speak",
"*parelthē*": "might pass away/disappear/perish",
"*genea*": "generation/race/age/lineage",
"*genētai*": "might happen/occur/take place"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Mark.13.31",
"source": "Ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσονται: οἱ δὲ λόγοι μου οὐ μὴ παρέλθωσιν.",
"text": "The *ouranos* and the *gē* *pareleusontai*: the *de* *logoi* of-me *ou mē* *parelthōsin*.",
"grammar": {
"*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*pareleusontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd plural - will pass away",
"*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now",
"*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words/sayings",
"*ou mē*": "strong double negative - by no means/certainly not",
"*parelthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - might pass away"
},
"variants": {
"*ouranos*": "heaven/sky/firmament",
"*gē*": "earth/land/ground",
"*pareleusontai*": "will pass away/disappear/perish",
"*logoi*": "words/sayings/messages",
"*parelthōsin*": "might pass away/disappear/perish"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Mark.13.32",
"source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης καὶ τῆς ὥρας οὐδεὶς οἶδεν, οὐδὲ οἱ ἄγγελοι οἱ ἐν οὐρανῷ, οὐδὲ ὁ Υἱός, εἰ μὴ ὁ Πατήρ.",
"text": "Concerning *de* the *hēmeras* that and the *hōras* *oudeis* *oiden*, neither the *angeloi* the ones in *ouranō*, neither the *Huios*, if not the *Patēr*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day",
"*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*oiden*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd singular - knows/has known",
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father"
},
"variants": {
"*hēmeras*": "day/time",
"*hōras*": "hour/time/moment",
"*oudeis*": "no one/nobody/none",
"*oiden*": "knows/has known/is aware",
"*angeloi*": "angels/messengers",
"*ouranō*": "heaven/sky/firmament",
"*Huios*": "Son [referring to Jesus]",
"*Patēr*": "Father [referring to God]"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "Mark.13.33",
"source": "Βλέπετε, ἀγρυπνεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε: οὐκ οἴδατε γὰρ πότε ὁ καιρός ἐστιν.",
"text": "*Blepete*, *agrypneite* and *proseuchesthe*: not *oidate* *gar* when the *kairos* *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed",
"*agrypneite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - be alert/stay awake",
"*proseuchesthe*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd plural - pray",
"*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know",
"*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because",
"*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportune moment",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention",
"*agrypneite*": "be alert/stay awake/be vigilant",
"*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition/ask",
"*oidate*": "you know/understand/perceive",
"*kairos*": "time/season/opportune moment/appointed time",
"*estin*": "is/exists"
}
}