28 {
"verseID": "Nehemiah.10.28",
"source": "מַלּ֥וּךְ חָרִ֖ם בַּעֲנָֽה׃",
"text": "*Mallûk*, *Ḥārim*, *Baʿănâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mallûk*": "proper noun - Malluch",
"*Ḥārim*": "proper noun - Harim",
"*Baʿănâ*": "proper noun - Baanah"
},
"variants": {}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Nehemiah.10.29",
"source": "וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃",
"text": "And *ûšəʾār hāʿām*, the *hakōhănîm*, the *halwîyim*, the *haššôʿărîm*, the *hamšōrərîm*, the *hannətînîm*, and all who *hannibdāl* from *mēʿammê hāʾărāṣôt* to *tôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*, their *nəšêhem*, their *bənêhem*, and their *ûbənōtêhem*, all *yôdēaʿ mēbîn*.",
"grammar": {
"*ûšəʾār*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest of",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people",
"*hakōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests",
"*halwîyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the Levites",
"*haššôʿărîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the gatekeepers",
"*hamšōrərîm*": "definite article + Polel participle masculine plural - the singers",
"*hannətînîm*": "definite article + passive participle masculine plural - the temple servants",
"*hannibdāl*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one separated/who had separated himself",
"*mēʿammê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the peoples of",
"*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands",
"*tôrat*": "noun feminine singular construct - law of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)",
"*nəšêhem*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives",
"*bənêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons",
"*ûbənōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their daughters",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - knowing",
"*mēbîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - understanding"
},
"variants": {
"*hannibdāl*": "separated themselves/those who had separated",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God (plural form used as singular)",
"*yôdēaʿ mēbîn*": "having knowledge and understanding/all who could understand"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Nehemiah.10.30",
"source": "מַחֲזִיקִ֣ים עַל־אֲחֵיהֶם֮ אַדִּירֵיהֶם֒ וּבָאִ֞ים בְּאָלָ֣ה וּבִשְׁבוּעָ֗ה לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ בְּתוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִתְּנָ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְלִשְׁמ֣וֹר וְלַעֲשׂ֗וֹת אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֲדֹנֵ֔ינוּ וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו וְחֻקָּֽיו׃",
"text": "*Maḥăzîqîm* upon their *ʾăḥêhem* [and] their *ʾaddîrêhem*, and *ûbāʾîm* in *bəʾālâ* and in *ûbišəbûʿâ* to *lāleket* in *bətôrat hāʾĕlōhîm* which *nittənâ* by *bəyad Mōšeh ʿebed-hāʾĕlōhîm*, and to *wəlišmôr* and to *wəlaʿăśôt* all the *miṣwōt Yhwh ʾădōnênû* and his *mišpāṭāyw* and his *wəḥuqqāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*Maḥăzîqîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - joining/strengthening",
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*ʾaddîrêhem*": "adjective masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their nobles",
"*ûbāʾîm*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural - and entering",
"*bəʾālâ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in a curse",
"*ûbišəbûʿâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular - and in an oath",
"*lāleket*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to walk",
"*bətôrat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in the law of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)",
"*nittənâ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - was given",
"*bəyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - by the hand of",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʿebed*": "noun masculine singular construct - servant of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - God (plural form)",
"*wəlišmôr*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to keep",
"*wəlaʿăśôt*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to do",
"*miṣwōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - commandments of",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH (divine name)",
"*ʾădōnênû*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - our Lord",
"*mišpāṭāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his judgments",
"*wəḥuqqāyw*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his statutes"
},
"variants": {
"*Maḥăzîqîm*": "joining with/uniting with/strengthening/holding fast to",
"*bəʾālâ*": "curse/oath of imprecation",
"*bətôrat hāʾĕlōhîm*": "in the law of God/in God's instruction"
}
}