2 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.2",
"source": "וַ֠יֵּרָא מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהֹוָ֥ה אֵלָ֛יו בְּלַבַּת־אֵ֖שׁ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַסְּנֶ֑ה וַיַּ֗רְא וְהִנֵּ֤ה הַסְּנֶה֙ בֹּעֵ֣ר בָּאֵ֔שׁ וְהַסְּנֶ֖ה אֵינֶ֥נּוּ אֻכָּֽל׃",
"text": "*Wayyērāʾ* *malʾaḵ* *YHWH* *ʾēlāw* in-*labbat*-*ʾēš* from-*tōḵ* *hasseneh* *wayyarʾ* and-*hinnēh* *hasseneh* *bō'ēr* in-*ʾēš* and-*hasseneh* *ʾênennû* *ʾukkāl*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wayyērāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - and he appeared",
"*malʾaḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾēlāw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*labbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition - in flame of",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire",
"*tōḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - from midst of",
"*hasseneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the bush/bramble",
"*wayyarʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he saw",
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold",
"*bō'ēr*": "participle, masculine singular - burning",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition - in fire",
"*ʾênennû*": "particle of negation with 3rd masculine singular suffix - was not",
"*ʾukkāl*": "participle, masculine singular, pual - consumed/devoured"
},
"variants": {
"*malʾaḵ*": "messenger/angel/representative",
"*labbat*": "flame/blaze/heart",
"*tōḵ*": "midst/middle/among",
"*hasseneh*": "the bush/bramble/thornbush",
"*bō'ēr*": "burning/kindled/consuming",
"*ʾukkāl*": "consumed/devoured/eaten"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.3",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה אָסֻֽרָה־נָּ֣א וְאֶרְאֶ֔ה אֶת־הַמַּרְאֶ֥ה הַגָּדֹ֖ל הַזֶּ֑ה מַדּ֖וּעַ לֹא־יִבְעַ֥ר הַסְּנֶֽה׃",
"text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *ʾāsurah*-*nāʾ* and-*ʾerʾeh* *ʾet*-*hammarʾeh* *haggādōl* *hazzeh* *maddûa'* not-*yiḇ'ar* *hasseneh*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*ʾāsurah*": "cohortative, 1st person singular with directional he - let me turn aside",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*ʾerʾeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular cohortative - that I may see",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hammarʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sight/vision",
"*haggādōl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great",
"*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*maddûa'*": "interrogative adverb - why",
"*yiḇ'ar*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is burning/consumed",
"*hasseneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the bush/bramble"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāsurah*": "let me turn aside/depart/move away",
"*hammarʾeh*": "the sight/vision/appearance",
"*yiḇ'ar*": "is burning/consumed/kindled"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.4",
"source": "וַיַּ֥רְא יְהוָ֖ה כִּ֣י סָ֣ר לִרְא֑וֹת וַיִּקְרָא֩ אֵלָ֨יו אֱלֹהִ֜ים מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַסְּנֶ֗ה וַיֹּ֛אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֥ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הִנֵּֽנִי׃",
"text": "*Wayyarʾ* *YHWH* that *sār* to-*rʾōt* *wayyiqrāʾ* to-him *ʾĕlōhîm* from-*tōḵ* *hasseneh* *wayyōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *Mōšeh* *wayyōʾmer* *hinnēnî*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wayyarʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*sār*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he turned aside",
"*rʾōt*": "infinitive construct - to see",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God",
"*tōḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of",
"*hasseneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the bush",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*hinnēnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - here I am"
},
"variants": {
"*sār*": "turned aside/departed/deviated",
"*tōḵ*": "midst/middle/among",
"*hinnēnî*": "here I am/I am ready/behold me"
}
}