Numbers 32:41

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.41", "source": "וְיָאִ֤יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁה֙ הָלַ֔ךְ וַיִּלְכֹּ֖ד אֶת־חַוֺּתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶתְהֶ֖ן חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִֽיר׃", "text": "*wə-yāʾîr* *ben*-*mənaššeh* *hālak* *wayyilkōd* *ʾet*-*ḥawwōtêhem* *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾethen* *ḥawwōt* *yāʾîr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāʾîr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jair", "*ben-mənaššeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Manasseh", "*hālak*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he went", "*wayyilkōd*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he captured", "*ʾet-ḥawwōtêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their villages", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾethen*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - them", "*ḥawwōt yāʾîr*": "noun, feminine plural construct + proper noun - villages of Jair" }, "variants": { "*ḥawwōt*": "villages/settlements/tent villages", "*ḥawwōt yāʾîr*": "Havvoth-jair (place name, 'villages of Jair')" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.14", "source": "יָאִ֣יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה לָקַח֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֶ֣בֶל אַרְגֹּ֔ב עַד־גְּב֥וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְהַמַּֽעֲכָתִ֑י וַיִּקְרָא֩ אֹתָ֨ם עַל־שְׁמ֤וֹ אֶת־הַבָּשָׁן֙ חַוֺּ֣ת יָאִ֔יר עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Yāʾîr* son-of-*ben*-*Mənaššeh* took *lāqaḥ* *ʾet*-all-*kol*-region-of *ḥebel* *ʾArgōb* unto-*ʿad*-border-of *gəbûl* the-*haGəšûrî* and-the-*wəhaMaʿăkātî*; and-he-called *wayyiqrāʾ* them *ʾōtām* after-*ʿal*-name-his *šəmô* *ʾet*-the-*haBāšān* *Ḥawwōt* *Yāʾîr* unto-*ʿad* the-day *hayyôm* the-this *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun, personal name - Jair", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun, personal name - Manasseh", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ḥebel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region/district of", "*ʾArgōb*": "proper noun, geographic location - Argob", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/until", "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border/boundary of", "*haGəšûrî*": "definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - the Geshurite", "*wəhaMaʿăkātî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and the Maacathite", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon/after", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Bashan", "*Ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - towns/settlements of", "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun, personal name - Jair", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/until", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch/seize", "*ḥebel*": "region/district/territory/portion", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "call/name/proclaim/read", "*Ḥawwōt*": "towns/settlements/villages" } }
  • Judg 10:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Judges.10.4", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־ל֞וֹ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים בָּנִ֗ים רֹֽכְבִים֙ עַל־שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים עֲיָרִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים עֲיָרִ֖ים לָהֶ֑ם לָהֶ֞ם יִקְרְא֣וּ ׀ חַוֺּ֣ת יָאִ֗יר עַ֚ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַגִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yəhî*-to-him thirty *bānîm* *rōḵəḇîm* on-thirty *ʿăyārîm* and-thirty *ʿăyārîm* to-them to-them *yiqrəʾû* *ḥawwōṯ* *yāʾîr* until *ha-yôm* *ha-zeh* which in-*ʾereṣ* *ha-gilʿāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and there was/became", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*rōḵəḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - riding", "*ʿăyārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male donkeys/colts/towns", "*yiqrəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they call/name", "*ḥawwōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tent-villages of", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha-gilʿāḏ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilead" }, "variants": { "*ʿăyārîm*": "donkeys/towns (wordplay with dual meaning)", "*yiqrəʾû*": "they call/they name/they are called", "*ḥawwōṯ*": "settlements/tent-villages/towns" } }
  • Josh 13:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.30", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מִמַּחֲנַ֨יִם כָּֽל־הַבָּשָׁ֜ן כָּֽל־מַמְלְכ֣וּת ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן וְכָל־חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן שִׁשִּׁ֥ים עִֽיר׃", "text": "And *vayehi gevulam mimmachanayim* all *habbashan*, all *mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*, and all *chavvot ya'ir* which are in *habbashan*, sixty *ir*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*gevulam*": "noun, masculine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their border", "*mimmachanayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Mahanaim", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - kingdom of Og king of the Bashan", "*chavvot ya'ir*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - towns of Jair", "*ir*": "noun, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*gevulam*": "their border/their territory/their boundary", "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*chavvot*": "towns/settlements/villages" } }
  • 1 Chr 2:21-23 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.21", "source": "וְאַחַ֗ר בָּ֤א חֶצְרוֹן֙ אֶל־בַּת־מָכִיר֙ אֲבִ֣י גִלְעָ֔ד וְה֣וּא לְקָחָ֔הּ וְה֖וּא בֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ אֶת־שְׂגֽוּב׃", "text": "*wəʾaḥar* *bāʾ* *ḥetzrôn* *ʾel*-*bat*-*mākîr* *ʾăbî* *gilʿād* *wəhûʾ* *ləqāḥāh* *wəhûʾ* *ben*-*šiššîm* *šānâ* *wattēled* *lô* *ʾet*-*śəgûb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾaḥar*": "adverb - afterward", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bat*": "construct state, feminine singular - daughter of", "*mākîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Machir", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gilead", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*ləqāḥāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - he took her", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of/at the age of", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wa-*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*ttēled*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śəgûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Segub" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî* *gilʿād*": "father of Gilead (could refer to the person or the region)" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.22", "source": "וּשְׂג֖וּב הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יָאִ֑יר וַֽיְהִי־ל֗וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ עָרִ֔ים בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*ûśəgûb* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yāʾîr* *wayəhî*-*lô* *ʿeśrîm* *wəšālôš* *ʿārîm* *bəʾeretz* *haggilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*śəgûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Segub", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*wa-*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there was", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ʾeretz*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": {} } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח גְּשֽׁוּר־וַ֠אֲרָם אֶת־חַוֺּ֨ת יָאִ֧יר מֵאִתָּ֛ם אֶת־קְנָ֥ת וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶ֖יהָ שִׁשִּׁ֣ים עִ֑יר כָּל־אֵ֕לֶּה בְּנֵ֖י מָכִ֥יר אֲבִי־גִלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ* *gəšûr*-*waʾărām* *ʾet*-*ḥawwōt* *yāʾîr* from-them *ʾet*-*qənāt* *wəʾet*-*bənōteyhā* *šiššîm* *ʿîr*. All-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *mākîr* *ʾăbî*-*gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it took", "*gəšûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Geshur", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - settlements of", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*mē-*": "preposition - from", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - (from) them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qənāt*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Kenath", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənōteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surrounding villages (lit. 'its daughters')", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*kāl*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*mākîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Machir", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ* *gəšûr*-*waʾărām*": "Geshur and Aram took/captured", "*ḥawwōt* *yāʾîr*": "Havvoth-jair (meaning 'the settlements of Jair')", "*bənōteyhā*": "its daughters/its surrounding villages/its dependent towns" } }
  • 1 Kgs 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.4.13", "source": "בֶּן־גֶּ֖בֶר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד ל֡וֹ חַוֺּת֩ יָאִ֨יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּגִּלְעָ֗ד ל֚וֹ חֶ֤בֶל אַרְגֹּב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן שִׁשִּׁים֙ עָרִ֣ים גְּדֹל֔וֹת חוֹמָ֖ה וּבְרִ֥יחַ נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Geber* in-*Rāmōt Gilʿād*; to-him *ḥawwōt* *Yāʾîr* son-of-*Mənaššeh* which in-*Gilʿād*, to-him region-of-*ʾArgōb* which in-*Bāšān*, sixty *ʿārîm* *gədōlôt* *ḥômāh* and-*bərîaḥ* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Geber*": "proper noun - Geber", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth-gilead", "*ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - towns of", "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun - Jair", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*ʾArgōb*": "proper noun - Argob", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*gədōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large/great", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*bərîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - bar/bolt", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ḥawwōt*": "towns/settlements/villages", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*gədōlôt*": "large/great/important", "*bərîaḥ*": "bar/bolt/crossbar", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 3:14-15
    2 verses
    83%

    14{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.14", "source": "יָאִ֣יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה לָקַח֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֶ֣בֶל אַרְגֹּ֔ב עַד־גְּב֥וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְהַמַּֽעֲכָתִ֑י וַיִּקְרָא֩ אֹתָ֨ם עַל־שְׁמ֤וֹ אֶת־הַבָּשָׁן֙ חַוֺּ֣ת יָאִ֔יר עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Yāʾîr* son-of-*ben*-*Mənaššeh* took *lāqaḥ* *ʾet*-all-*kol*-region-of *ḥebel* *ʾArgōb* unto-*ʿad*-border-of *gəbûl* the-*haGəšûrî* and-the-*wəhaMaʿăkātî*; and-he-called *wayyiqrāʾ* them *ʾōtām* after-*ʿal*-name-his *šəmô* *ʾet*-the-*haBāšān* *Ḥawwōt* *Yāʾîr* unto-*ʿad* the-day *hayyôm* the-this *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun, personal name - Jair", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun, personal name - Manasseh", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ḥebel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region/district of", "*ʾArgōb*": "proper noun, geographic location - Argob", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/until", "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border/boundary of", "*haGəšûrî*": "definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - the Geshurite", "*wəhaMaʿăkātî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and the Maacathite", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon/after", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Bashan", "*Ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - towns/settlements of", "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun, personal name - Jair", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto/until", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch/seize", "*ḥebel*": "region/district/territory/portion", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "call/name/proclaim/read", "*Ḥawwōt*": "towns/settlements/villages" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.15", "source": "וּלְמָכִ֖יר נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "And-to-*ûləMākîr* I-gave *nātattî* *ʾet*-the-*haGilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*ûləMākîr*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun, personal name - and to Machir", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*haGilʿād*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Gilead" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint" } }

  • Judg 10:3-5
    3 verses
    80%

    3{ "verseID": "Judges.10.3", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם אַחֲרָ֔יו יָאִ֖יר הַגִּלְעָדִ֑י וַיִּשְׁפֹּט֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם שָׁנָֽה", "text": "*wə-yāqām* after-him *yāʾîr* *ha-gilʿāḏî* *wə-yišpōṭ* *ʾeṯ*-*yiśrāʾēl* twenty and-two *šānāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and arose/stood up", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*ha-gilʿāḏî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Gileadite", "*wə-yišpōṭ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he judged", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāqām*": "arose/stood up/appeared", "*wə-yišpōṭ*": "judged/governed/ruled" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Judges.10.4", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־ל֞וֹ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים בָּנִ֗ים רֹֽכְבִים֙ עַל־שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים עֲיָרִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים עֲיָרִ֖ים לָהֶ֑ם לָהֶ֞ם יִקְרְא֣וּ ׀ חַוֺּ֣ת יָאִ֗יר עַ֚ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַגִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yəhî*-to-him thirty *bānîm* *rōḵəḇîm* on-thirty *ʿăyārîm* and-thirty *ʿăyārîm* to-them to-them *yiqrəʾû* *ḥawwōṯ* *yāʾîr* until *ha-yôm* *ha-zeh* which in-*ʾereṣ* *ha-gilʿāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and there was/became", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*rōḵəḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - riding", "*ʿăyārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male donkeys/colts/towns", "*yiqrəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they call/name", "*ḥawwōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tent-villages of", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha-gilʿāḏ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilead" }, "variants": { "*ʿăyārîm*": "donkeys/towns (wordplay with dual meaning)", "*yiqrəʾû*": "they call/they name/they are called", "*ḥawwōṯ*": "settlements/tent-villages/towns" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Judges.10.5", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָת יָאִ֔יר וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקָמֽוֹן", "text": "*wə-yāmāṯ* *yāʾîr* *wə-yiqqāḇēr* in-*qāmôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāmāṯ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he died", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*wə-yiqqāḇēr*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3ms - and he was buried", "*qāmôn*": "proper noun - Kamon" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was interred" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.42", "source": "וְנֹ֣בַח הָלַ֔ךְ וַיִּלְכֹּ֥ד אֶת־קְנָ֖ת וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ וַיִּקְרָ֧א לָ֦ה נֹ֖בַח בִּשְׁמֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "*wə-nōbaḥ* *hālak* *wayyilkōd* *ʾet*-*qənāt* *wə-ʾet*-*bənōteyhā* *wayyiqrāʾ* *lāh* *nōbaḥ* *bi-šəmô* *p*", "grammar": { "*wə-nōbaḥ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Nobah", "*hālak*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he went", "*wayyilkōd*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he captured", "*ʾet-qənāt*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Kenath", "*wə-ʾet-bənōteyhā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its daughter-villages", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to it", "*nōbaḥ*": "proper noun - Nobah", "*bi-šəmô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by/after his name", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənōteyhā*": "its daughter-villages/its surrounding settlements/its dependent towns", "*wayyiqrāʾ lāh*": "he called it/he named it", "*bi-šəmô*": "by/after his name/according to his own name" } }

  • Num 32:38-40
    3 verses
    78%

    38{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.38", "source": "וְאֶת־נְב֞וֹ וְאֶת־בַּ֧עַל מְע֛וֹן מֽוּסַבֹּ֥ת שֵׁ֖ם וְאֶת־שִׂבְמָ֑ה וַיִּקְרְא֣וּ בְשֵׁמֹ֔ת אֶת־שְׁמ֥וֹת הֶעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנֽוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*nəbô* *wə-ʾet*-*baʿal* *məʿôn* *mûsabbōt* *šēm* *wə-ʾet*-*śibmâ* *wayyiqrəʾû* *bə-šēmōt* *ʾet*-*šəmôt* *he-ʿārîm* *ʾăšer* *bānû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*nəbô*": "proper noun - Nebo", "*baʿal məʿôn*": "proper noun compound - Baal-meon", "*mûsabbōt*": "participle, hophal feminine plural - changed/turned around", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*śibmâ*": "proper noun - Sibmah", "*wayyiqrəʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they called", "*bə-šēmōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - with/by names", "*ʾet-šəmôt*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the names of", "*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bānû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person plural - they built" }, "variants": { "*mûsabbōt šēm*": "changed in name/with change of name/name-changed", "*wayyiqrəʾû bə-šēmōt*": "they called by names/they gave names to", "*baʿal məʿôn*": "Baal-meon (place name, 'lord of the dwelling')" } }

    39{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.39", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ בְּנֵ֨י מָכִ֧יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה גִּלְעָ֖דָה וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֑הָ וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*wayyēləkû* *bənê* *mākîr* *ben*-*mənaššeh* *gilʿādâ* *wayyilkəduhā* *wayyôreš* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾĕmōrî* *ʾăšer*-*bāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyēləkû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they went", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*mākîr*": "proper noun - Machir", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*gilʿādâ*": "proper noun + directional he - to Gilead", "*wayyilkəduhā*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they captured it", "*wayyôreš*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he dispossessed", "*ʾet-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer-bāh*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - who (was) in it" }, "variants": { "*wayyilkəduhā*": "they captured it/they seized it", "*wayyôreš*": "he dispossessed/he drove out/he took possession", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorite (collective singular for the people group)" } }

    40{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.40", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לְמָכִ֖יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*ha-gilʿād* *lə-mākîr* *ben*-*mənaššeh* *wayyēšeb* *bāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-ha-gilʿād*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Gilead", "*lə-mākîr*": "preposition + proper noun - to Machir", "*ben-mənaššeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Manasseh", "*wayyēšeb*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "he gave/he assigned/he granted", "*wayyēšeb*": "he dwelt/he settled/he lived", "*bāh*": "in it/there (referring to Gilead)" } }

  • 74%

    22{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.22", "source": "וּשְׂג֖וּב הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יָאִ֑יר וַֽיְהִי־ל֗וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ עָרִ֔ים בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַגִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*ûśəgûb* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yāʾîr* *wayəhî*-*lô* *ʿeśrîm* *wəšālôš* *ʿārîm* *bəʾeretz* *haggilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*śəgûb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Segub", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*wa-*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there was", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ʾeretz*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": {} }

    23{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח גְּשֽׁוּר־וַ֠אֲרָם אֶת־חַוֺּ֨ת יָאִ֧יר מֵאִתָּ֛ם אֶת־קְנָ֥ת וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶ֖יהָ שִׁשִּׁ֣ים עִ֑יר כָּל־אֵ֕לֶּה בְּנֵ֖י מָכִ֥יר אֲבִי־גִלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ* *gəšûr*-*waʾărām* *ʾet*-*ḥawwōt* *yāʾîr* from-them *ʾet*-*qənāt* *wəʾet*-*bənōteyhā* *šiššîm* *ʿîr*. All-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *mākîr* *ʾăbî*-*gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it took", "*gəšûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Geshur", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - settlements of", "*yāʾîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jair", "*mē-*": "preposition - from", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - (from) them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qənāt*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Kenath", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənōteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surrounding villages (lit. 'its daughters')", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*kāl*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*mākîr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Machir", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gilead" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ* *gəšûr*-*waʾărām*": "Geshur and Aram took/captured", "*ḥawwōt* *yāʾîr*": "Havvoth-jair (meaning 'the settlements of Jair')", "*bənōteyhā*": "its daughters/its surrounding villages/its dependent towns" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.35", "source": "וְאֶת־עַטְרֹ֥ת שׁוֹפָ֛ן וְאֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְיָגְבֳּהָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*ʿaṭrōt* *šōpān* *wə-ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-yāgbŏhâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaṭrōt*": "proper noun, feminine plural construct - Atroth", "*šōpān*": "proper noun - Shophan", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yāgbŏhâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jogbehah" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṭrōt šōpān*": "Atroth-shophan (possibly one compound place name)", "*yāgbŏhâ*": "Jogbehah (place name, meaning 'high/lofty')" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.32", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ לְרַגֵּ֣ל אֶת־יַעְזֵ֔ר וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ *ויירש **וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *ləraggēl* *'eṯ*-*ya'zēr* and *wə-yilkəḏû* *bənōṯêhā* and *wə-yôreš* *'eṯ*-the-*'ĕmōrî* which-*'ăšer*-*šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ləraggēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yilkəḏû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*bənōṯêhā*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her daughters/dependent villages", "*wə-yôreš*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dispossessed", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ləraggēl*": "to spy out/to explore/to scout", "*bənōṯêhā*": "her dependent villages/her daughter towns/her surrounding settlements", "*wə-yôreš*": "dispossessed/drove out [textual variant marked in source]" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.13", "source": "בֶּן־גֶּ֖בֶר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד ל֡וֹ חַוֺּת֩ יָאִ֨יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּגִּלְעָ֗ד ל֚וֹ חֶ֤בֶל אַרְגֹּב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן שִׁשִּׁים֙ עָרִ֣ים גְּדֹל֔וֹת חוֹמָ֖ה וּבְרִ֥יחַ נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Geber* in-*Rāmōt Gilʿād*; to-him *ḥawwōt* *Yāʾîr* son-of-*Mənaššeh* which in-*Gilʿād*, to-him region-of-*ʾArgōb* which in-*Bāšān*, sixty *ʿārîm* *gədōlôt* *ḥômāh* and-*bərîaḥ* *nəḥōšet*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Geber*": "proper noun - Geber", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth-gilead", "*ḥawwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - towns of", "*Yāʾîr*": "proper noun - Jair", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*ʾArgōb*": "proper noun - Argob", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*gədōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large/great", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*bərîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - bar/bolt", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ḥawwōt*": "towns/settlements/villages", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*gədōlôt*": "large/great/important", "*bərîaḥ*": "bar/bolt/crossbar", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper" } }

  • 70%

    29{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.29", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י לַחֲצִ֛י מַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *vayyitten mosheh lachatsi shevet menashsheh*, and *vayehi lachatsi matteh bene-menashsheh lemishpechotam*.", "grammar": { "*vayyitten*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lachatsi shevet menashsheh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - to half tribe of Manasseh", "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*lachatsi matteh bene-menashsheh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - to half tribe of children of Manasseh", "*lemishpechotam*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - according to their families" }, "variants": { "*chatsi*": "half/middle/division", "*shevet*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*matteh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.30", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מִמַּחֲנַ֨יִם כָּֽל־הַבָּשָׁ֜ן כָּֽל־מַמְלְכ֣וּת ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן וְכָל־חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן שִׁשִּׁ֥ים עִֽיר׃", "text": "And *vayehi gevulam mimmachanayim* all *habbashan*, all *mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*, and all *chavvot ya'ir* which are in *habbashan*, sixty *ir*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*gevulam*": "noun, masculine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their border", "*mimmachanayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Mahanaim", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*mamlakhut og melekh-habbashan*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - kingdom of Og king of the Bashan", "*chavvot ya'ir*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - towns of Jair", "*ir*": "noun, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*gevulam*": "their border/their territory/their boundary", "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*chavvot*": "towns/settlements/villages" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.31", "source": "וַחֲצִ֤י הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְעַשְׁתָּר֣וֹת וְאֶדְרֶ֔עִי עָרֵ֛י מַמְלְכ֥וּת ע֖וֹג בַּבָּשָׁ֑ן לִבְנֵ֤י מָכִיר֙ בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לַחֲצִ֥י בְנֵֽי־מָכִ֖יר לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And half *haggil'ad* and *ashtarot* and *edre'i*, *are mamlakhut og babbashan*, to *bene makhir ben-menashsheh*, to half *bene-makhir lemishpechotam*.", "grammar": { "*haggil'ad*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead", "*ashtarot*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "*edre'i*": "proper noun - Edrei", "*are mamlakhut og babbashan*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + preposition + proper noun with definite article - cities of kingdom of Og in the Bashan", "*bene makhir ben-menashsheh*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - children of Machir son of Manasseh", "*bene-makhir lemishpechotam*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun + preposition + noun, feminine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - children of Machir according to their families" }, "variants": { "*are*": "cities/towns", "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*mishpechotam*": "their families/their clans/their households" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.32", "source": "אֵ֕לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נִחַ֥ל מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת מוֹאָ֑ב מֵעֵ֛בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרִיח֖וֹ מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "These are what *nichal mosheh be'arvot mo'av* from *ever leyarden yericho mizrachah*.", "grammar": { "*nichal*": "verb, piel, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave as inheritance", "*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*be'arvot mo'av*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - in plains of Moab", "*ever leyarden yericho*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + preposition + noun + proper noun - beyond to Jordan of Jericho", "*mizrachah*": "adverb - eastward" }, "variants": { "*nichal*": "gave as inheritance/allotted/distributed", "*arvot*": "plains/steppes/desert plains", "*ever*": "beyond/across/side" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Judges.11.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יִפְתָּ֑ח לֹֽא־לָקַ֤ח יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wayyō'mer* to-him thus *'āmar* *Yiptach* not-*lāqaḥ* *Yiśrā'ēl* 'et-*'ereş* *Mô'āḇ* and-'et-*'ereş* *bənê* *'Ammôn*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he said", "*'āmar*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Yiptach*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jephthah", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*'ereş*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*'ereş*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ammôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took/seized/captured" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Joshua.16.4", "source": "וַיִּנְחֲל֥וּ בְנֵי־יוֹסֵ֖ף מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה וְאֶפְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *nāḥal* *bənê-yôsēp* *mənašše* and *ʾeprayim*.", "grammar": { "*nāḥal*": "verb, qal wayyiqtol, 3rd common plural - received inheritance", "*bənê-yôsēp*": "noun construct chain - sons of Joseph", "*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim" }, "variants": { "*nāḥal*": "received inheritance/took possession/inherited" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.25", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֥ת כָּל־הֶעָרִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י בְּחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וּבְכָל־בְּנֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *yiśrā'ēl* *'ēṯ* all-the-*'ārîm* the-*'ēlleh* and *wə-yēšeḇ* *yiśrā'ēl* in-all-*'ārê* the-*'ĕmōrî* in-*ḥešbôn* and-in-all-*bənōṯêhā*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ārîm*": "definite noun feminine plural - the cities", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*wə-yēšeḇ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelled", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ārê*": "noun feminine plural construct - cities of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*bənōṯêhā*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her daughters/dependent villages" }, "variants": { "*bənōṯêhā*": "her daughters/dependent villages/surrounding settlements" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "Judges.11.32", "source": "וַיַּעֲבֹ֥ר יִפְתָּ֛ח אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹן לְהִלָּ֣חֶם בָּ֑ם וַיִתְּנֵ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿăbōr* *Yiftāḥ* to-*bĕnê* *ʿammôn* to-*lĕhillāḥem* in-them and-*wayyitĕnēm* *YHWH* in-*yādô*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăbōr*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he crossed over/passed through", "*Yiftāḥ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jephthah", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*lĕhillāḥem*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wayyitĕnēm*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he gave them", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3ms suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăbōr*": "he crossed over/he passed through/he went over", "*lĕhillāḥem*": "to fight/to do battle", "*yādô*": "his hand/his power/his control" } }

  • 56{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.56", "source": "וְיִזְרְעֶ֥אל וְיָקְדְעָ֖ם וְזָנֽוֹחַ׃", "text": "And-*yizrəʿeʾl* and-*yāqdəʿām* and-*zānôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel (city name)", "*yāqdəʿām*": "proper noun - Jokdeam (city name)", "*zānôaḥ*": "proper noun - Zanoah (city name)" }, "variants": { "*yizrəʿeʾl*": "Jezreel (meaning 'God sows/plants')", "*yāqdəʿām*": "Jokdeam (city name)", "*zānôaḥ*": "Zanoah (city name)" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.3", "source": "עֲטָר֤וֹת וְדִיבֹן֙ וְיַעְזֵ֣ר וְנִמְרָ֔ה וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה וּשְׂבָ֥ם וּנְב֖וֹ וּבְעֹֽן׃", "text": "*'Atarot* and *Dibon* and *Ya'zer* and *Nimrah* and *Heshbon* and *'El'aleh* and *Sevam* and *Nebo* and *Be'on*.", "grammar": { "*'Atarot*": "proper noun - place name", "*Dibon*": "proper noun - place name", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nimrah*": "proper noun - place name", "*Heshbon*": "proper noun - place name", "*'El'aleh*": "proper noun - place name", "*Sevam*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nebo*": "proper noun - place name", "*Be'on*": "proper noun - place name" }, "variants": { "*Nimrah*": "also known as Beth Nimrah" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Joshua.17.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י לִמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה בְּיִשָּׂשכָ֣ר וּבְאָשֵׁ֗ר בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן וּ֠בְנוֹתֶיהָ וְיִבְלְעָ֨ם וּבְנוֹתֶ֜יהָ וְֽאֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֧י דֹ֣אר וּבְנוֹתֶ֗יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י עֵֽין־דֹּר֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י תַעְנַךְ֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י מְגִדּ֖וֹ וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַנָּֽפֶת׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* for-*mənašše* in-*yiśśāḵār* and-in-*ʾāšēr* *bêṯ*-*šəʾān* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yiḇləʿām* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*ʾeṯ*-*yōšəḇê* *ḏōʾr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *ʿên*-*dōr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *taʿnaḵ* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *məgiddô* and-*bənôṯehā*, *šəlōšeṯ* the-*nāp̄eṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - and it was", "*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*yiśśāḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*bêṯ*-*šəʾān*": "proper noun - Beth-shean", "*bənôṯehā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters (satellite towns)", "*yiḇləʿām*": "proper noun - Ibleam", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yōšəḇê*": "masculine plural construct qal participle - inhabitants of", "*ḏōʾr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*ʿên*-*dōr*": "proper noun - En-dor", "*taʿnaḵ*": "proper noun - Taanach", "*məgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of", "*nāp̄eṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the heights/regions" }, "variants": { "*bənôṯehā*": "her daughters/its satellite towns/its surrounding villages", "*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*nāp̄eṯ*": "heights/regions/hills/elevated areas" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.29", "source": "וְעַל־יְדֵ֣י בְנֵי־מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה בֵּית־שְׁאָ֤ן וּבְנֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ תַּעְנַ֣ךְ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ מְגִדּ֥וֹ וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ דּ֣וֹר וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ בְּאֵ֙לֶּה֙ יָשְׁב֔וּ בְּנֵ֥י יוֹסֵ֖ף בֶּן־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And by the *yədê* [hands/borders] of *benê-Mənaššeh* [sons of Manasseh]: *Bêt-Šəʾān* [Beth-shean] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Taʿnak* [Taanach] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Məgiddô* [Megiddo] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Dôr* [Dor] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters]; in these *yāšbû* [dwelt] *benê* [sons of] *Yôsēp* [Joseph] *ben-Yiśrāʾēl* [son of Israel]. *p*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, by", "*yədê*": "construct state, feminine dual - hands/borders of", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper name, masculine", "*Bêt-Šəʾān*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Taʿnak*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Məgiddô*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Dôr*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*yāšbû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they dwelt", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yôsēp*": "proper name, masculine", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-yədê*": "by the hands of, along the borders of, beside, adjacent to", "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*bənôteyhā*": "her daughters, her surrounding villages, her dependent settlements", "*yāšbû*": "they dwelt, they lived, they settled" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Joshua.21.12", "source": "וְאֶת־שְׂדֵ֥ה הָעִ֖יר וְאֶת־חֲצֵרֶ֑יהָ נָֽ‪[m]‬תְנ֛וּ לְכָלֵ֥ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֖ה בַּאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *śədēh* the *hāʿîr* and *ʾeṯ* *ḥăṣērêhā* *nāṯnû* to *ḵālēḇ* *ben* *yəp̄unneh* in *baʾăḥuzzāṯô*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*śədēh*": "construct - field of", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun - the city", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its villages", "*nāṯnû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they gave", "*ḵālēḇ*": "proper name - Caleb", "*ben*": "construct - son of", "*yəp̄unneh*": "proper name - Jephunneh", "*baʾăḥuzzāṯô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his possession" }, "variants": { "*śədēh*": "field/open country/land", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "its villages/settlements/hamlets", "*ʾăḥuzzāṯô*": "his possession/property/inheritance" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.43", "source": "וְיִפְתָּ֥ח וְאַשְׁנָ֖ה וּנְצִֽיב׃", "text": "*wә*-*yiptāḥ* *wә*-*ʾašnāh* *û*-*nәṣîb*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*yiptāḥ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jiphtah", "*wә*-*ʾašnāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ashnah", "*û*-*nәṣîb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Nezib" }, "variants": {} }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.18", "source": "וְיַ֥הְצָה וּקְדֵמֹ֖ת וּמֵפָֽעַת׃", "text": "And *yahtsah* and *qedemot* and *mefa'at*.", "grammar": { "*yahtsah*": "proper noun - Jahaz (place)", "*qedemot*": "proper noun - Kedemoth (place)", "*mefa'at*": "proper noun - Mephaath (place)" }, "variants": {} }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Joshua.17.6", "source": "כִּ֚י בְּנ֣וֹת מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה נָחֲל֥וּ נַחֲלָ֖ה בְּת֣וֹךְ בָּנָ֑יו וְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הָיְתָ֥ה לִבְנֵֽי־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה הַנּֽוֹתָרִֽים׃", "text": "*kî* *bənôṯ* *mənašše* *nāḥălû* *naḥălāh* in-*tôḵ* *bānāyw*; and-*ʾereṣ* the-*gilʿāḏ* *hāyəṯāh* for-*bənê*-*mənašše* the-*nôṯārîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bənôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*nāḥălû*": "plural qal perfect 3rd person - they inherited", "*naḥălāh*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance/possession", "*tôḵ*": "masculine singular construct - midst/among", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*gilʿāḏ*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*hāyəṯāh*": "feminine singular qal perfect 3rd person - she was", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*nôṯārîm*": "masculine plural niphal participle - the remaining ones" }, "variants": { "*nāḥălû*": "they inherited/received possession/took as inheritance", "*tôḵ*": "midst/among/within", "*nôṯārîm*": "remaining ones/the rest/those left" } }

  • 56{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.56", "source": "לִבְנֵי֮ גֵּרְשׁוֹם֒ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֗חַת חֲצִי֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־עַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*li-ḇənê gērəšôm mi-mišpaḥat ḥăṣî maṭṭēh mənaššeh ʾet-gôlān ba-bbāšān wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-ʿaštārôt wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā* [ס]", "grammar": { "*li-ḇənê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - to/for sons of", "*gērəšôm*": "proper noun - Gershom", "*mi-mišpaḥat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from family of", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun masculine singular construct - half of", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*gôlān*": "proper noun - Golan", "*ba-bbāšān*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in the Bashan", "*ʿaštārôt*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "ס": "section marker in the Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*ba-bbāšān*": "in the fertile/rich region" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Joshua.19.37", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְאֶדְרֶ֖עִי וְעֵ֥ין חָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wə-qedeš* *wə-ʾedreʿî* *wə-ʿên ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wə-ʾedreʿî*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Edrei", "*wə-ʿên*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and spring/eye of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Joshua.21.39", "source": "אֶת־חֶשְׁבּוֹן֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ כָּל־עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*ḥešbôn* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-ʾet*-*migrāšehā* *kol*-*ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/open spaces/suburbs", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.25", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י לָהֶם֙ הַגְּב֔וּל יַעְזֵר֙ וְכָל־עָרֵ֣י הַגִּלְעָ֔ד וַחֲצִ֕י אֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן עַד־עֲרוֹעֵ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "And *vayehi lahem haggevul ya'zer* and all *are haggil'ad* and half *erets bene ammon* unto *aro'er* which is before *rabbah*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*lahem*": "preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - to them", "*haggevul*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the border", "*ya'zer*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*are haggil'ad*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun with definite article - cities of the Gilead", "*erets bene ammon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - land of children of Ammon", "*aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer", "*pene rabbah*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - face of Rabbah" }, "variants": { "*haggevul*": "the border/the territory/the boundary", "*pene*": "face of/in front of/before" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כִּשְׁמֹ֖עַ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־חָצ֑וֹר וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־יוֹבָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מָד֔וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְר֖וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַכְשָֽׁף׃", "text": "And *wəyəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* *yāḇîn* *meleḵ*-*ḥāṣôr* and *wayyišəlaḥ* to-*yôḇāḇ* *meleḵ* *māḏôn* and to-*meleḵ* *šimərôn* and to-*meleḵ* *ʾaḵəšāp̄*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when hearing", "*yāḇîn*": "proper name, subject - Jabin", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*yôḇāḇ*": "proper name - Jobab", "*māḏôn*": "proper name - Madon", "*šimərôn*": "proper name - Shimron", "*ʾaḵəšāp̄*": "proper name - Achshaph" }, "variants": { "*wəyəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as soon as heard", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "and he sent/he dispatched", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Joshua.19.45", "source": "וִיהֻ֥ד וּבְנֵֽי־בְרַ֖ק וְגַת־רִמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wî-hud* *û-bənê*-*bəraq* *wə-gat*-*rimmôn*", "grammar": { "*wî-hud*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehud", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*bəraq*": "proper noun - Berak/Barak", "*wə-gat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and winepress of", "*rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəraq*": "Bene-berak (proper name)", "*gat-rimmôn*": "Gath-rimmon (proper name)/winepress of Rimmon/pomegranate winepress" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Judges.1.35", "source": "וַיּוֹאֶל הָאֱמֹרִי לָשֶׁבֶת בְּהַר־חֶרֶס בְּאַיָּלוֹן וּבְשַׁעַלְבִים וַתִּכְבַּד יַד בֵּית־יוֹסֵף וַיִּהְיוּ לָמַס", "text": "And *wayyôʾel* the *ʾĕmōrî* *lāšeḇet* in *har*-*ḥeres* in *ʾayyālôn* and in *šaʿalḇîm* and *wattikbad* *yad* *bêt*-*yôsēp̄* and *wayyihyû* *lāmas*", "grammar": { "*wayyôʾel*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was willing/determined", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*lāšeḇet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell/settle", "*har*-*ḥeres*": "noun construct + noun - Mount Heres", "*ʾayyālôn*": "proper noun - Aijalon (place name)", "*šaʿalḇîm*": "proper noun - Shaalbim (place name)", "*wattikbad*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and was heavy/prevailed", "*yad*": "noun construct - hand of", "*bêt*-*yôsēp̄*": "noun construct + proper noun - house of Joseph", "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they became", "*lāmas*": "preposition + noun - for forced labor/tribute" }, "variants": { "*wayyôʾel*": "was willing/determined/resolved/undertook", "*wattikbad*": "became heavy/prevailed/grew strong", "*lāmas*": "forced labor/tribute/taskwork/corvée labor" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.6", "source": "מֹשֶׁ֧ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֛ה וּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הִכּ֑וּם וַֽ֠יִּתְּנָהּ מֹשֶׁ֨ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֜ה יְרֻשָּׁ֗ה לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִי֙ וְלַגָּדִ֔י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֥בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "*Mōšeh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* and *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hikkûm* and *wayyittənāh* *mōšeh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* *yəruššāh* to the *rəʾûbēnî* and to the *gādî* and to half *šēbeṭ* the *mənaššeh*", "grammar": { "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed-YHWH*": "noun construct + divine name - servant of YHWH", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hikkûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural + 3rd plural suffix - they struck them", "*wayyittənāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he gave it", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed-YHWH*": "noun construct + divine name - servant of YHWH", "*yəruššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*lā-rəʾûbēnî*": "preposition + gentilic adjective - to the Reubenite", "*wə-la-gādî*": "conjunction + preposition + gentilic adjective - and to the Gadite", "*wə-la-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun construct - and to half of", "*šēbeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*ha-mənaššeh*": "definite proper noun - the Manasseh" }, "variants": { "*ʿebed*": "servant, slave, subject", "*hikkûm*": "struck them, defeated them, conquered them", "*wayyittənāh*": "he gave it, allocated it, assigned it", "*yəruššāh*": "possession, inheritance, property", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe, clan, staff, rod" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.33", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט ׀ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת ע֖וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *lāhem* *mōšeh* *liḇnēy-ḡād* *wəliḇnēy* *rəʾūḇēn* *wəlaḥăṣî* *šēḇeṭ* *mənaššeh* *ḇen-yôsēp̄* *ʾet-mamleḵet* *sîḥōn* *meleḵ* *hāʾĕmōrî* *wəʾet-mamleḵet* *ʿôḡ* *meleḵ* *habbāšān* *hāʾāreṣ* *ləʿāreyhā* *biḡḇulōt* *ʿārēy* *hāʾāreṣ* *sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*liḇnēy-ḡād*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - to the sons of Gad", "*wəliḇnēy*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to the sons of", "*rəʾūḇēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*wəlaḥăṣî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to half", "*šēḇeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ḇen-yôsēp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Joseph", "*ʾet-mamleḵet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the kingdom of", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəʾet-mamleḵet*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - and the kingdom of", "*ʿôḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*habbāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ləʿāreyhā*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - with its cities", "*biḡḇulōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - with borders", "*ʿārēy*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "he gave/granted/assigned", "*mamleḵet*": "kingdom/dominion/realm", "*ləʿāreyhā*": "with its cities/towns/settlements", "*biḡḇulōt*": "with borders/boundaries/territories" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.11", "source": "וְהַגִּלְעָ֞ד וּגְב֧וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֣י וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֗י וְכֹ֨ל הַ֥ר חֶרְמ֛וֹן וְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן עַד־סַלְכָֽה׃", "text": "And *haggil'ad* and *gevul hageshuri* and *hamma'akhati* and all *har chermon* and all *habbashan* unto *salkhah*.", "grammar": { "*haggil'ad*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead", "*gevul hageshuri*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - border of the Geshurite", "*hamma'akhati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Maachathite", "*har chermon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - Mount Hermon", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*salkhah*": "proper noun - Salcah (place)" }, "variants": { "*haggil'ad*": "the Gilead (region)", "*hageshuri*": "the Geshurite (people)", "*hamma'akhati*": "the Maachathite (people)" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Joshua.19.42", "source": "וְשַֽׁעֲלַבִּ֥ין וְאַיָּל֖וֹן וְיִתְלָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-šaʿălabbîn* *wə-ʾayyālôn* *wə-yitlâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šaʿălabbîn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shaalabbin", "*wə-ʾayyālôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aijalon", "*wə-yitlâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ithlah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.33", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵחֹ֣ר הַגִּדְגָּ֑ד וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּיָטְבָֽתָה׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *Ḥōr ha-Gidgād*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *Yāṭəbātâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*Ḥōr ha-Gidgād*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *mē* - from Hor-haggidgad", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*Yāṭəbātâ*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *bə* - in Jotbathah" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*Ḥōr ha-Gidgād*": "hole of Gidgad/cave of Gidgad" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.43", "source": "אֶת־בֶּ֧צֶר בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑י וְאֶת־רָאמֹ֤ת בַּגִּלְעָד֙ לַגָּדִ֔י וְאֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן לַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*Beṣer* in-the-*midbār* in-*ʾereṣ* the-*mîšōr* for-the-*Rĕʾûbēnî* and-*ʾet*-*Rāʾmōt* in-the-*Gilʿād* for-the-*Gādî* and-*ʾet*-*Gôlān* in-the-*Bāšān* for-the-*Mənaššî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Beṣer*": "proper noun - name of city", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - in the land of", "*ha-mîšōr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the plain/tableland", "*lā-rĕʾûbēnî*": "preposition lamed + gentilic adjective masculine singular - for the Reubenite", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*Rāʾmōt*": "proper noun - name of city", "*ba-gilʿād*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in Gilead", "*la-gādî*": "preposition lamed + gentilic adjective masculine singular - for the Gadite", "*Gôlān*": "proper noun - name of city", "*ba-bāšān*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in Bashan", "*la-mənaššî*": "preposition lamed + gentilic adjective masculine singular - for the Manassite" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/ground", "*mîšōr*": "plain/level country/tableland", "*Rĕʾûbēnî*": "Reubenite/of Reuben tribe", "*Gilʿād*": "region east of Jordan", "*Gādî*": "Gadite/of Gad tribe", "*Bāšān*": "fertile region northeast of Sea of Galilee", "*Mənaššî*": "Manassite/of Manasseh tribe" } }